메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 35, Issue 24, 2010, Pages

Cauda equina syndrome in ankylosing spondylitis: Successful treatment with lumboperitoneal shunting

Author keywords

ankylosing spondylitis; cauda equina syndrome; cerebrospinal fluid; dural sac enlargement; lumboperitoneal shunt; magnetic resonance imaging

Indexed keywords

ADULT; AGED; ANKYLOSING SPONDYLITIS; ARTICLE; BACKACHE; CAUDA EQUINA SYNDROME; CEREBROSPINAL FLUID FLOW; CLINICAL ARTICLE; DURA MATER; FEMALE; HUMAN; MALE; NERVE ROOT; NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PSYCHOMOTOR DISORDER; RETROSPECTIVE STUDY; SENSORY DYSFUNCTION; URINARY TRACT DISEASE;

EID: 78649450223     PISSN: 03622436     EISSN: 15281159     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/BRS.0b013e3181e8fdd6     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (18)

References (59)
  • 1
    • 0024814711 scopus 로고
    • The spinal complications of ankylosing spondylitis
    • Hunter T. The spinal complications of ankylosing spondylitis. Semin Arthritis Rheum 1989;19:172-82.
    • (1989) Semin Arthritis Rheum , vol.19 , pp. 172-82
    • Hunter, T.1
  • 2
    • 0003214447 scopus 로고
    • Chronic rheumatoid polyarthritis and spondyl-arthritis associated with neurological symptoms and signs occasionally simulating an intraspinal expansive process
    • Hauge T. Chronic rheumatoid polyarthritis and spondyl-arthritis associated with neurological symptoms and signs occasionally simulating an intraspinal expansive process. Acta Chir Scand 1961;120:395-401.
    • (1961) Acta Chir Scand , vol.120 , pp. 395-401
    • Hauge, T.1
  • 3
    • 84956952674 scopus 로고
    • Cauda equina syndrome associated with ankylosing spondylitis. Report of three cases
    • Bowie E, Glasgow G. Cauda equina syndrome associated with ankylosing spondylitis. Report of three cases. BMJ 1961;ii:24-7.
    • (1961) BMJ , vol.2 , pp. 24-7
    • Bowie, E.1    Glasgow, G.2
  • 4
    • 0021015514 scopus 로고
    • Cauda equina syndrome secondary to long-standing ankylosing spondylitis
    • Bartleson JD, Cohen MD, Harrington TM, et al. Cauda equina syndrome secondary to long-standing ankylosing spondylitis. Ann Neurol 1983;14: 662-9.
    • (1983) Ann Neurol , vol.14 , pp. 662-9
    • Bartleson, J.D.1    Cohen, M.D.2    Harrington, T.M.3
  • 5
    • 0025260814 scopus 로고
    • Cauda equina syndrome complicating ankylosing spondylitis
    • Mitchell MJ, Sartoris DJ, Moody D, et al. Cauda equina syndrome complicating ankylosing spondylitis. Radiology 1990;175:521-5.
    • (1990) Radiology , vol.175 , pp. 521-5
    • Mitchell, M.J.1    Sartoris, D.J.2    Moody, D.3
  • 6
    • 0025964371 scopus 로고
    • Cerebrospinal fluid dynamics in the tardive cauda equina syndrome of ankylosing spondylitis
    • Confavreux C, Larbre JP, Lejeune E, et al. Cerebrospinal fluid dynamics in the tardive cauda equina syndrome of ankylosing spondylitis. Ann Neurol 1991;29:221-3.
    • (1991) Ann Neurol , vol.29 , pp. 221-3
    • Confavreux, C.1    Larbre, J.P.2    Lejeune, E.3
  • 7
    • 0029918001 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lumboperitoneal shunt for cauda equina syndrome in ankylosing spondylitis
    • Kawasaki T, Hukuda S, Katsuura A, et al. Lumboperitoneal shunt for cauda equina syndrome in ankylosing spondylitis. J Spinal Disord 1996;9:72-5.
    • (1996) J Spinal Disord , vol.9 , pp. 72-5
    • Kawasaki, T.1    Hukuda, S.2    Katsuura, A.3
  • 8
    • 0028540899 scopus 로고
    • Asymptomatic sacral arachnoid cyst in a patient with ankylosing spondylitis
    • Lan MY, Chang YY, Chen WH,et al. Asymptomatic sacral arachnoid cyst in a patient with ankylosing spondylitis. Gaoxiong Yi Xue Ke Xue Za Zhi 1994;10:654-7.
    • (1994) Gaoxiong Yi Xue Ke Xue Za Zhi , vol.10 , pp. 654-7
    • Lan, M.Y.1    Chang, Y.Y.2    Chen, W.H.3
  • 9
    • 0030015968 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arrested progression of the cauda equina syndrome of ankylosing spondylitis after lumboperitoneal shunting
    • Larner AJ, Pall HS, Hockley AD. Arrested progression of the cauda equina syndrome of ankylosing spondylitis after lumboperitoneal shunting. J Neu-rol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1996;61:115-6.
    • (1996) J Neu-rol Neurosurg Psychiatry , vol.61 , pp. 115-6
    • Larner, A.J.1    Pall, H.S.2    Hockley, A.D.3
  • 10
    • 0026582304 scopus 로고
    • A case report of lumboperitoneal shunt for cauda equina syndrome in ankylosing spondylitis
    • Okada S, Hase H, Hirasawa Y, et al. A case report of lumboperitoneal shunt for cauda equina syndrome in ankylosing spondylitis. Spine 1992; 17:S59-61.
    • (1992) Spine , vol.17
    • Okada, S.1    Hase, H.2    Hirasawa, Y.3
  • 11
    • 50349090367 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lumboperitoneal shunt for treatment of dural ectasia in ankylosing spondylitis
    • Dinichert A, Cornelius JF, Lot G. Lumboperitoneal shunt for treatment of dural ectasia in ankylosing spondylitis. J Clin Neurosci 2008;15:1179-82.
    • (2008) J Clin Neurosci , vol.15 , pp. 1179-82
    • Dinichert, A.1    Cornelius, J.F.2    Lot, G.3
  • 12
    • 0023891904 scopus 로고
    • MRI and CT of ankylosing spondylitis with vertebral scalloping
    • Abello R, Rovira M, Sanz MP, et al. MRI and CT of ankylosing spondylitis with vertebral scalloping. Neuroradiology 1988;30:272-5.
    • (1988) Neuroradiology , vol.30 , pp. 272-5
    • Abello, R.1    Rovira, M.2    Sanz, M.P.3
  • 13
    • 0034794195 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cauda equina syndrome in anky-losing spondylitis (the CES-AS syndrome): Meta-analysis of outcomes after medical and surgical treatments
    • Ahn NU, Ahn UM, Nallamshetty L, et al. Cauda equina syndrome in anky-losing spondylitis (the CES-AS syndrome): meta-analysis of outcomes after medical and surgical treatments. J Spinal Disord 2001;14:427-33.
    • (2001) J Spinal Disord , vol.14 , pp. 427-33
    • Ahn, N.U.1    Ahn, U.M.2    Nallamshetty, L.3
  • 14
    • 34447328998 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Magnetic resonance imaging of cauda equina syndrome in long-standing ankylosing spondylitis
    • Arslanoglu A, Aygun N. Magnetic resonance imaging of cauda equina syndrome in long-standing ankylosing spondylitis. Australas Radiol 2007;51: 375-7.
    • (2007) Australas Radiol , vol.51 , pp. 375-7
    • Arslanoglu, A.1    Aygun, N.2
  • 15
    • 0346394547 scopus 로고
    • Cauda equina syndrome duine ankylos-ing spondylitis Surgical discovery of fusion between vertebra and dura mater in a reported case
    • Auquier L, Siaud JR, Guiot G, et al. Cauda equina syndrome duine ankylos-ing spondylitis. Surgical discovery of fusion between vertebra and dura mater in a reported case. Rev Rhum Mal Osteoartic 1974;41:733-7.
    • (1974) Rev Rhum Mal Osteoartic , vol.41 , pp. 733-7
    • Auquier, L.1    Siaud, J.R.2    Guiot, G.3
  • 16
    • 0032771533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adhesive arachnoiditis causing cauda equina syndrome in ankylosing spondylitis: CT and MRI demonstration of dural calcification and a dorsal dural diverticulum
    • Bilgen IG, Yunten N, Ustun EE, et al. Adhesive arachnoiditis causing cauda equina syndrome in ankylosing spondylitis: CT and MRI demonstration of dural calcification and a dorsal dural diverticulum. Neuroradiology 1999; 41:508-11.
    • (1999) Neuroradiology , vol.41 , pp. 508-11
    • Bilgen, I.G.1    Yunten, N.2    Ustun, E.E.3
  • 17
    • 0021965469 scopus 로고
    • Intradural cyst with compression of the cauda equina in ankylosing spondylitis
    • Byrne E, McNeill P, Gilford E, et al. Intradural cyst with compression of the cauda equina in ankylosing spondylitis. Surg Neurol 1985;23:162-4.
    • (1985) Surg Neurol , vol.23 , pp. 162-4
    • Byrne, E.1    McNeill, P.2    Gilford, E.3
  • 18
    • 0022701792 scopus 로고
    • Cauda equina syndrome in ankylosing spondylitis
    • Byrne JV. Cauda equina syndrome in ankylosing spondylitis. Semin Roent-genol 1986;21:101-2.
    • (1986) Semin Roent-genol , vol.21 , pp. 101-2
    • Byrne, J.V.1
  • 19
    • 0014685188 scopus 로고
    • Sciatica and cauda equina syndrome due to the narrowing of the spinal canal after posterior lumbosacral arthrodesis
    • Cauchoix J, Taussig G, Nordin JY. Sciatica and cauda equina syndrome due to the narrowing of the spinal canal after posterior lumbosacral arthrodesis. Sem Hop 1969;45:2023-5.
    • (1969) Sem Hop , vol.45 , pp. 2023-5
    • Cauchoix, J.1    Taussig, G.2    Nordin, J.Y.3
  • 20
    • 0029999420 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MRI demonstration of arachnoiditis in cauda equina syndrome of ankylosing spondylitis
    • Charlesworth CH, Savy LE, Stevens J, et al. MRI demonstration of arachnoiditis in cauda equina syndrome of ankylosing spondylitis. Neuroradiol-ogy 1996;38:462-5.
    • (1996) Neuroradiol-ogy , vol.38 , pp. 462-5
    • Charlesworth, C.H.1    Savy, L.E.2    Stevens, J.3
  • 21
    • 0020532818 scopus 로고
    • Association of ankylosing spon-dylarthritis cauda equina syndrome and dilatation of the lumbar cul-de-sac with voluminous arachnoid diverticulum Clinical, radiological and tomod-ensitometric study of a case
    • Contamin F, Doubrere JF, Struz PH, et al. Association of ankylosing spon-dylarthritis, cauda equina syndrome and dilatation of the lumbar cul-de-sac with voluminous arachnoid diverticulum. Clinical, radiological and tomod-ensitometric study of a case. Sem Hop 1983;59:1401-4.
    • (1983) Sem Hop , vol.59 , pp. 1401-4
    • Contamin, F.1    Doubrere, J.F.2    Struz, P.H.3
  • 22
    • 66449088821 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dramatic efficacy of infliximab in cauda equina syndrome complicating ankylosing spondylitis
    • Cornec D, Pensec VD, Joulin SJ, et al. Dramatic efficacy of infliximab in cauda equina syndrome complicating ankylosing spondylitis. Arthritis Rheum 2009;60:1657-60.
    • (2009) Arthritis Rheum , vol.60 , pp. 1657-60
    • Cornec, D.1    Pensec, V.D.2    Joulin, S.J.3
  • 24
    • 0023667166 scopus 로고
    • Cauda equina syndrome in ankylosing spondylitis diagnosed by computed tomography
    • Devlin GP, Sheppeard H. Cauda equina syndrome in ankylosing spondylitis diagnosed by computed tomography. N Z Med J 1987;100:651-2.
    • (1987) N Z Med J , vol.100 , pp. 651-2
    • Devlin, G.P.1    Sheppeard, H.2
  • 25
    • 0017979970 scopus 로고
    • A rare extra-articular manifestation of ankylosing spondylitis: Cauda equina syndrome
    • Gabay R, Guignard D, Chantraine A. A rare extra-articular manifestation of ankylosing spondylitis: cauda equina syndrome. J Rheumatol 1978;5: 234-5.
    • (1978) J Rheumatol , vol.5 , pp. 234-5
    • Gabay, R.1    Guignard, D.2    Chantraine, A.3
  • 26
    • 0030755905 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Posterior vertebral body erosion by arachnoid diverticula in cauda equina syndrome: An unusual manifestation of ankylosing spondylitis
    • Ginsburg WW, Cohen MD, Miller GM, et al. Posterior vertebral body erosion by arachnoid diverticula in cauda equina syndrome: an unusual manifestation of ankylosing spondylitis. J Rheumatol 1997;24:1417-20.
    • (1997) J Rheumatol , vol.24 , pp. 1417-20
    • Ginsburg, W.W.1    Cohen, M.D.2    Miller, G.M.3
  • 27
    • 0015607063 scopus 로고
    • Cauda equina lesion associated with rheumatoid spondylitis
    • Gordon AL, Yudell A. Cauda equina lesion associated with rheumatoid spondylitis. Ann Intern Med 1973;78:555-7.
    • (1973) Ann Intern Med , vol.78 , pp. 555-7
    • Gordon, A.L.1    Yudell, A.2
  • 28
    • 0019890399 scopus 로고
    • Cauda equina syndrome complicating enkylosing spondylarthritis
    • Grimaldi A, Bosquet F, Laplane D, et al. Cauda equina syndrome complicating enkylosing spondylarthritis. Nouv Presse Med 1981;10:3572.
    • (1981) Nouv Presse Med , vol.10 , pp. 3572
    • Grimaldi, A.1    Bosquet, F.2    Laplane, D.3
  • 29
    • 0021027796 scopus 로고
    • CT of long-standing ankylosing spondy-litis with cauda equina syndrome
    • Grosman H, Gray R, St Louis EL. CT of long-standing ankylosing spondy-litis with cauda equina syndrome. Am J Neuroradiol 1983;4:1077-80.
    • (1983) Am J Neuroradiol , vol.4 , pp. 1077-80
    • Grosman, H.1    Gray, R.2    St Louis, E.L.3
  • 30
    • 0017059874 scopus 로고
    • Cauda equina syndrome in ankylosing spondylitis: A report of six cases
    • Hassan I. Cauda equina syndrome in ankylosing spondylitis: a report of six cases. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1976;39:1172-8.
    • (1976) J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry , vol.39 , pp. 1172-8
    • Hassan, I.1
  • 31
    • 0026571736 scopus 로고
    • Case report: CT and MRI of the cauda equina syndrome in ankylosing spondylitis
    • Kerslake RW, Mitchell LA, Worthington BS. Case report: CT and MRI of the cauda equina syndrome in ankylosing spondylitis. Clin Radiol 1992;45: 134-6.
    • (1992) Clin Radiol , vol.45 , pp. 134-6
    • Kerslake, R.W.1    Mitchell, L.A.2    Worthington, B.S.3
  • 32
    • 0028794503 scopus 로고
    • Magnetic resonance imaging of cauda equina syndrome in ankylosing spondylitis: A case report
    • Koenigsberg RA, Klahr J, Zito JL, et al. Magnetic resonance imaging of cauda equina syndrome in ankylosing spondylitis: a case report. J Neuroim-aging 1995;5:46-8.
    • (1995) J Neuroim-aging , vol.5 , pp. 46-8
    • Koenigsberg, R.A.1    Klahr, J.2    Zito, J.L.3
  • 33
    • 34548285767 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lumbar radiculopathy in ankylosing spondylitis with dural ectasia
    • Kotil K, Yavasca P. Lumbar radiculopathy in ankylosing spondylitis with dural ectasia. J Clin Neurosci 2007;14:981-3.
    • (2007) J Clin Neurosci , vol.14 , pp. 981-3
    • Kotil, K.1    Yavasca, P.2
  • 34
    • 0017893543 scopus 로고
    • Computerized tomography. An adjunct to early diagnosis in the cauda equina syndrome of ankylosing spondylitis
    • Kramer LD, Krouth GJ. Computerized tomography. An adjunct to early diagnosis in the cauda equina syndrome of ankylosing spondylitis. Arch Neurol 1978;35:116-8.
    • (1978) Arch Neurol , vol.35 , pp. 116-8
    • Kramer, L.D.1    Krouth, G.J.2
  • 35
    • 0026778348 scopus 로고
    • Cauda equina syndrome associated with anky-losing spondylitis in a female
    • Kushwaha SS, Steinberg VL. Cauda equina syndrome associated with anky-losing spondylitis in a female. Postgrad Med J 1992;68:485-6.
    • (1992) Postgrad Med J , vol.68 , pp. 485-6
    • Kushwaha, S.S.1    Steinberg, V.L.2
  • 37
    • 84970797591 scopus 로고
    • Letter: Cauda equina syndrome in ankylosing spondylitis
    • Matthews WB. Letter: cauda equina syndrome in ankylosing spondylitis. BMJ 1974;1:517.
    • (1974) BMJ , vol.1 , pp. 517
    • Matthews, W.B.1
  • 38
    • 0013864897 scopus 로고
    • An unusual neurological syndrome associated with ankylosing spondylitis
    • McGill I. An unusual neurological syndrome associated with ankylosing spondylitis. Guys Hosp Rep 1966;115:33-6.
    • (1966) Guys Hosp Rep , vol.115 , pp. 33-6
    • McGill, I.1
  • 39
  • 40
    • 0026316916 scopus 로고
    • Severe ankylosing spondylitis with cauda equina syndrome and cervicothoracic myelo-radicular involvement
    • Pattin S, Bequet D, Eulry F, et al. Severe ankylosing spondylitis with cauda equina syndrome and cervicothoracic myelo-radicular involvement. Rev Rhum Mal Osteoartic 1991;58:883-5.
    • (1991) Rev Rhum Mal Osteoartic , vol.58 , pp. 883-5
    • Pattin, S.1    Bequet, D.2    Eulry, F.3
  • 41
    • 0025895540 scopus 로고
    • Ankylosing spondylarthritis and partial cauda equina syndrome Apropos of 4 cases and review of the literature
    • Paul G, Engelbeen JP, Malghem J, et al. Ankylosing spondylarthritis and partial cauda equina syndrome. Apropos of 4 cases and review of the literature. Rev Rhum Mal Osteoartic 1991;58:527-34.
    • (1991) Rev Rhum Mal Osteoartic , vol.58 , pp. 527-34
    • Paul, G.1    Engelbeen, J.P.2    Malghem, J.3
  • 42
    • 0021934203 scopus 로고
    • Cauda equina syndrome with plantar perforating ulcer and neurogenic osteoarthropathies in a case of rheumatismal pelvospondylitis
    • Pouget J, Guerra JL, Acquaviva PC, et al. Cauda equina syndrome with plantar perforating ulcer and neurogenic osteoarthropathies in a case of rheumatismal pelvospondylitis. Rev Rhum Mal Osteoartic 1985;52:451-5.
    • (1985) Rev Rhum Mal Osteoartic , vol.52 , pp. 451-5
    • Pouget, J.1    Guerra, J.L.2    Acquaviva, P.C.3
  • 43
    • 0020597877 scopus 로고
    • Cauda equina syndrome and ankylosing spondylitis. Association with acromegaly. A myelographic and tomodensitometric study of the lumbar canal
    • Prier A, Bloch-Michel H, Salomon A, et al. Cauda equina syndrome and ankylosing spondylitis. Association with acromegaly. A myelographic and tomodensitometric study of the lumbar canal. Sem Hop 1983;59:1243-7.
    • (1983) Sem Hop , vol.59 , pp. 1243-7
    • Prier, A.1    Bloch-Michel, H.2    Salomon, A.3
  • 44
    • 0001124360 scopus 로고
    • Ankylosing spondylitis: Cauda equina syndrome with multiple spinal arachnoid cysts. Case report
    • Rosenkranz W. Ankylosing spondylitis: cauda equina syndrome with multiple spinal arachnoid cysts. Case report. J Neurosurg 1971;34:241-3.
    • (1971) J Neurosurg , vol.34 , pp. 241-3
    • Rosenkranz, W.1
  • 45
    • 0021969733 scopus 로고
    • Progressive cauda equina syndrome and extensive calcification/ ossification of the lumbosacral meninges
    • Rotes-Querol J, Tolosa E, Rosello R, et al. Progressive cauda equina syndrome and extensive calcification/ossification of the lumbosacral meninges. Ann Rheum Dis 1985;44:277-80.
    • (1985) Ann Rheum Dis , vol.44 , pp. 277-80
    • Rotes-Querol, J.1    Tolosa, E.2    Rosello, R.3
  • 46
    • 0024403573 scopus 로고
    • Cauda equina syndrome complicating ankylosing spondylitis: MR features
    • Rubenstein DJ, Alvarez O, Ghelman B, et al. Cauda equina syndrome complicating ankylosing spondylitis: MR features. J Comput Assist Tomogr 1989;13:511-3.
    • (1989) J Comput Assist Tomogr , vol.13 , pp. 511-3
    • Rubenstein, D.J.1    Alvarez, O.2    Ghelman, B.3
  • 47
    • 8944230132 scopus 로고
    • Case report 477: Cauda equina syndrome (CES) complicating long-standing ankylosing spondylitis (AS)
    • Rubenstein DJ, Ghelman B. Case report 477: cauda equina syndrome (CES) complicating long-standing ankylosing spondylitis (AS). Skeletal Radiol 1988;17:212-5.
    • (1988) Skeletal Radiol , vol.17 , pp. 212-5
    • Rubenstein, D.J.1    Ghelman, B.2
  • 48
    • 0015605724 scopus 로고
    • The cauda equina syndrome of ankylosing spondylitis
    • Russell ML, Gordon DA, Ogryzlo MA, et al. The cauda equina syndrome of ankylosing spondylitis. Ann Intern Med 1973;78:551-4.
    • (1973) Ann Intern Med , vol.78 , pp. 551-4
    • Russell, M.L.1    Gordon, D.A.2    Ogryzlo, M.A.3
  • 49
    • 0028903954 scopus 로고
    • Cauda equina syndrome in ankylosing spondylitis: A case report and review of the literature
    • Sant SM, O'Connell D. Cauda equina syndrome in ankylosing spondylitis: a case report and review of the literature. Clin Rheumatol 1995;14:224-6.
    • (1995) Clin Rheumatol , vol.14 , pp. 224-6
    • Sant, S.M.1    O'Connell, D.2
  • 50
    • 0028568030 scopus 로고
    • Cauda equina syndrome with multiple lumbar diverticula complicating long-standing ankylosing spondylitis
    • Schroder R, Urbach H, Zierz S. Cauda equina syndrome with multiple lumbar diverticula complicating long-standing ankylosing spondylitis. Clin In-vestig 1994;72:1056-9.
    • (1994) Clin In-vestig , vol.72 , pp. 1056-9
    • Schroder, R.1    Urbach, H.2    Zierz, S.3
  • 51
    • 0025635694 scopus 로고
    • Cauda equina syndrome associated with multiple lumbar arachnoid cysts in ankylosing spondylitis: Improvement following surgical therapy
    • Shaw PJ, Allcutt DA, Bates D, et al. Cauda equina syndrome associated with multiple lumbar arachnoid cysts in ankylosing spondylitis: improvement following surgical therapy. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1990;53: 1076-9.
    • (1990) J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry , vol.53 , pp. 1076-9
    • Shaw, P.J.1    Allcutt, D.A.2    Bates, D.3
  • 52
    • 0019830011 scopus 로고
    • Cauda equina syndrome in ankylosing spondylitis. Anatomical, diagnostic, and therapeutic considerations
    • Soeur M, Monseu G, Baleriaux-Waha D, et al. Cauda equina syndrome in ankylosing spondylitis. Anatomical, diagnostic, and therapeutic considerations. Acta Neurochir (Wien) 1981;55:303-15.
    • (1981) Acta Neurochir (Wien) , vol.55 , pp. 303-15
    • Soeur, M.1    Monseu, G.2    Baleriaux-Waha, D.3
  • 53
    • 0024419037 scopus 로고
    • Magnetic resonance imaging of arachnoid diverticula associated with cauda equina syndrome in ankylos-ing spondylitis
    • Sparling MJ, Bartleson JD, McLeod RA, et al. Magnetic resonance imaging of arachnoid diverticula associated with cauda equina syndrome in ankylos-ing spondylitis. J Rheumatol 1989;16:1335-7.
    • (1989) J Rheumatol , vol.16 , pp. 1335-7
    • Sparling, M.J.1    Bartleson, J.D.2    McLeod, R.A.3
  • 54
    • 0015946950 scopus 로고
    • Nervous system involvement in ankylosing spondylitis
    • Thomas DJ, Kendall MJ, Whitfield AG. Nervous system involvement in ankylosing spondylitis. BMJ 1974;1:148-50.
    • (1974) BMJ , vol.1 , pp. 148-50
    • Thomas, D.J.1    Kendall, M.J.2    Whitfield, A.G.3
  • 55
    • 0025150623 scopus 로고
    • Cauda equina syndrome of longstanding ankylosing spondylitis. Case report and review of the literature
    • Tullous MW, Skerhut HE, Story JL, et al. Cauda equina syndrome of longstanding ankylosing spondylitis. Case report and review of the literature. J Neurosurg 1990;73:441-7.
    • (1990) J Neurosurg , vol.73 , pp. 441-7
    • Tullous, M.W.1    Skerhut, H.E.2    Story, J.L.3
  • 56
    • 0027973340 scopus 로고
    • Neurological disturbances in ankylosing spondylitis
    • Tyrrell PN, Davies AM, Evans N. Neurological disturbances in ankylosing spondylitis. Ann Rheum Dis 1994;53:714-7.
    • (1994) Ann Rheum Dis , vol.53 , pp. 714-7
    • Tyrrell, P.N.1    Davies, A.M.2    Evans, N.3
  • 57
    • 0022438940 scopus 로고
    • Laminar erosions: X-ray computed tomography aspects of the cauda equina syndrome in ankylosing spondylarthritis
    • Vandermarcq P, Goubault F, Labrousse C, et al. Laminar erosions: X-ray computed tomography aspects of the cauda equina syndrome in ankylosing spondylarthritis. Ann Radiol (Paris) 1986;29:486-8.
    • (1986) Ann Radiol (Paris) , vol.29 , pp. 486-8
    • Vandermarcq, P.1    Goubault, F.2    Labrousse, C.3
  • 58
    • 0028264366 scopus 로고
    • Cauda equina syndrome complicating ankylosing spondylitis: Role of computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging
    • Westhovens R, Verstraeten A, Knockaert D, et al. Cauda equina syndrome complicating ankylosing spondylitis: role of computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging. Clin Rheumatol 1994;13:284-8.
    • (1994) Clin Rheumatol , vol.13 , pp. 284-8
    • Westhovens, R.1    Verstraeten, A.2    Knockaert, D.3
  • 59
    • 0019500837 scopus 로고
    • Cauda equina syndrome complicating ankylosing spondylitis: Use of electromyography and computerised tomography in diagnosis
    • Young A, Dixon A, Getty J, et al. Cauda equina syndrome complicating ankylosing spondylitis: use of electromyography and computerised tomography in diagnosis. Ann Rheum Dis 1981;40:317-22.
    • (1981) Ann Rheum Dis , vol.40 , pp. 317-22
    • Young, A.1    Dixon, A.2    Getty, J.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.