메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 12, Issue 2, 2008, Pages 645-656

Assessment of hydrological and seasonal controls over the nitrate flushing from a forested watershed using a data mining technique

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

AIR TEMPERATURE; DATA MINING TECHNIQUES; DATA SETS; DOMAIN KNOWLEDGE; FORESTED WATERSHEDS; HIGH FREQUENCY MEASUREMENTS; HYDROGRAPHS; HYDROLOGICAL CONDITION; HYDROLOGICAL EVENTS; HYDROLOGICAL REGIME; HYDROLOGICAL RESPONSE; METEOROLOGICAL CONDITION; MODEL PERFORMANCE; NITRATE CONCENTRATION; REGRESSION TREE ALGORITHMS; REGRESSION TREE MODELS; REGRESSION TREES; ROBUST REGRESSIONS; SLOVENIA; STREAM WATER;

EID: 78649317727     PISSN: 10275606     EISSN: 16077938     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.5194/hess-12-645-2008     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (9)

References (57)
  • 1
    • 0036864537 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inorganic nitrogen losses from a forested ecosystem in response to physical, chemical, biotic, and climatic perturbations
    • Aber, J. D., Ollinger, S. V., Driscoll, C. T., Likens, G. E., Holmes, R. T., Freuder, R. J., and Goodale, C. L.: Inorganic Nitrogen Losses from a Forested Ecosystem in Response to Physical, Chemical, Biotic, and Climatic Perturbations, Ecosystems, 5, 648-658, 2002.
    • (2002) Ecosystems , vol.5 , pp. 648-658
    • Aber, J.D.1    Ollinger, S.V.2    Driscoll, C.T.3    Likens, G.E.4    Holmes, R.T.5    Freuder, R.J.6    Goodale, C.L.7
  • 3
    • 0032127901 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Links between runoff generation, climate and nitrate-N leaching from forested catchments
    • Andersson, L. and Lepisto, H.: Links between runoff generation, climate and nitrate-N leaching from forested catchments, Water Air Soil Poll., 105, 227-237, 1998.
    • (1998) Water Air Soil Poll. , vol.105 , pp. 227-237
    • Andersson, L.1    Lepisto, H.2
  • 4
    • 0030135666 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variation of nitrogen concentration in forest streams - Influences of flow, seasonality and catchment characteristics
    • Arheimer, B., Andersson, L., and Lepisto, A.: Variation of nitrogen concentration in forest streams - influences of flow, seasonality and catchment characteristics, J. Hydrol., 179, 281-304, 1996.
    • (1996) J. Hydrol. , vol.179 , pp. 281-304
    • Arheimer, B.1    Andersson, L.2    Lepisto, A.3
  • 5
    • 0030456306 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimating hydrologic budgets for three Illinois watersheds
    • Arnold, J. G., Allen, P. M.: Estimating hydrologic budgets for three Illinois watersheds, J. Hydrol., 176, 57-77, 1996.
    • (1996) J. Hydrol. , vol.176 , pp. 57-77
    • Arnold, J.G.1    Allen, P.M.2
  • 6
    • 36549054826 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The use of decision trees in the modeling of a wastewater treatment plant
    • Atanasova, N. and Kompare, B.: The use of decision trees in the modeling of a wastewater treatment plant, Acta Hydrotechnica, 20, 351-370, 2002.
    • (2002) Acta Hydrotechnica , vol.20 , pp. 351-370
    • Atanasova, N.1    Kompare, B.2
  • 7
    • 0038020051 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biotic versus hydrologic control over seasonal nitrate leaching in a floodplain forest
    • Beachtold, J. C., Edwards, R. T., and Naiman, R. J.: Biotic versus hydrologic control over seasonal nitrate leaching in a floodplain forest, Biogeochemistry, 63, 53-72, 2003.
    • (2003) Biogeochemistry , vol.63 , pp. 53-72
    • Beachtold, J.C.1    Edwards, R.T.2    Naiman, R.J.3
  • 8
    • 0019229756 scopus 로고
    • ANSWERS: A model for watershed planning
    • Beasley, D. B., Huggins, L. F., and Monke, E. J.: ANSWERS: A model for watershed planning, T. ASAE, 23, 938-944, 1980.
    • (1980) T. ASAE , vol.23 , pp. 938-944
    • Beasley, D.B.1    Huggins, L.F.2    Monke, E.J.3
  • 9
    • 0036704533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Whole-system estimates of nitrification and nitrate uptake in streams of the hubbard brook experimental forest
    • Bernhardt, E. S., Hall Jr., R. O., and Likens, G. E.: Whole-system Estimates of Nitrification and Nitrate Uptake in Streams of the Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest, Ecosystems, 5, 419-430, 2002.
    • (2002) Ecosystems , vol.5 , pp. 419-430
    • Bernhardt, E.S.1    Hall Jr., R.O.2    Likens, G.E.3
  • 10
    • 7044264820 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitrogen and phosphorus concentrations in forest streams of the United States
    • Binkley, D., Ice, G. G., Kaye, J., and Williams, C. A.: Nitrogen and phosphorus concentrations in forest streams of the United States, J. Am. Water Resour. As., 40, 1277-1292, 2004.
    • (2004) J. Am. Water Resour. As. , vol.40 , pp. 1277-1292
    • Binkley, D.1    Ice, G.G.2    Kaye, J.3    Williams, C.A.4
  • 12
    • 33750624836 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Monitoring the impact of urbanisation on the Glinscica stream
    • Brilly, M., Rusjan, S., and Vidmar, A.: Monitoring the impact of urbanisation on the Glinscica stream, Phys. Chem. Earth, 31, 1089-1096, 2006.
    • (2006) Phys. Chem. Earth , vol.31 , pp. 1089-1096
    • Brilly, M.1    Rusjan, S.2    Vidmar, A.3
  • 13
    • 0031934363 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retention of NO3-in an upland stream environment: A mass balance approach
    • Burns, D. A.: Retention of NO3-in an upland stream environment: A mass balance approach, Biogeochemistry, 40, 73-96, 1998.
    • (1998) Biogeochemistry , vol.40 , pp. 73-96
    • Burns, D.A.1
  • 14
    • 0031543472 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Linking the hydrologic and biogeochemical controls of nitrogen transport in near-stream zones of temperate-forested catchments: A review
    • Cirmo, C. P. and McDonnell, J. J.: Linking the hydrologic and biogeochemical controls of nitrogen transport in near-stream zones of temperate-forested catchments: a review, J. Hydrol., 199, 88-120, 1997.
    • (1997) J. Hydrol. , vol.199 , pp. 88-120
    • Cirmo, C.P.1    McDonnell, J.J.2
  • 15
    • 3342941002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of catchment characteristics on the seasonality of carbon and nitrogen species concentrations in upland rivers of Northern Scotland
    • Clark, M. J., Cresser, M. S., Smart, R., Chapman, P. J., and Edwards, A. C.: The influence of catchment characteristics on the seasonality of carbon and nitrogen species concentrations in upland rivers of Northern Scotland, Biogeochemistry, 68, 1-19, 2004.
    • (2004) Biogeochemistry , vol.68 , pp. 1-19
    • Clark, M.J.1    Cresser, M.S.2    Smart, R.3    Chapman, P.J.4    Edwards, A.C.5
  • 16
    • 0022226026 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitrogen cycling in dense plantings of hybrid poplar and black alder
    • Cote, B. and Camire, C.: Nitrogen cycling in dense plantings of hybrid poplar and black alder, Plant Soil, 87, 195-208, 2005.
    • (2005) Plant Soil , vol.87 , pp. 195-208
    • Cote, B.1    Camire, C.2
  • 18
    • 0035673377 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Applications of symbolic machine learning to ecological modeling
    • Džeroski, S.: Applications of symbolic machine learning to ecological modeling, Ecol. Model., 146, 263-273, 2001.
    • (2001) Ecol. Model. , vol.146 , pp. 263-273
    • Džeroski, S.1
  • 20
    • 0344925633 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biotic and abiotic immobilization of ammonium, nitrite, and nitrate in soils developed under different tree species in the Catskill Mountains, New York, USA
    • Fitzhugh, R. D., Lovett, G. M., and Venterea, R. T.: Biotic and abiotic immobilization of ammonium, nitrite, and nitrate in soils developed under different tree species in the Catskill Mountains, New York, USA, Glob. Change Biol., 9, 1591-1601, 2003.
    • (2003) Glob. Change Biol. , vol.9 , pp. 1591-1601
    • Fitzhugh, R.D.1    Lovett, G.M.2    Venterea, R.T.3
  • 21
    • 0033665306 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The long-term effects of disturbance on organic and inorganic nitrogen export in the White Mountains, New Hampshire
    • Goodale, C. L., Aber, J. D., and McDowell, W. H.: The long-term effects of disturbance on organic and inorganic nitrogen export in the White Mountains, New Hampshire, Ecosystems, 3, 433-450, 2000.
    • (2000) Ecosystems , vol.3 , pp. 433-450
    • Goodale, C.L.1    Aber, J.D.2    McDowell, W.H.3
  • 22
    • 18544397194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Forest nitrogen sinks in large eastern U. S. watersheds: Estimates from forest inventory and an ecosystem model
    • Goodale, C. L., Lajhta, K., Nadelhoffer, K. J., Boyer, E. W., and Jaworski, N. A.: Forest nitrogen sinks in large eastern U. S. watersheds: estimates from forest inventory and an ecosystem model, Biogeochemistry, 57/58, 239-266, 2002.
    • (2002) Biogeochemistry , vol.57-58 , pp. 239-266
    • Goodale, C.L.1    Lajhta, K.2    Nadelhoffer, K.J.3    Boyer, E.W.4    Jaworski, N.A.5
  • 23
    • 0032417543 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitrate leaching in forest ecosystems is controlled by forest floor C/N ratio
    • Gundersen, P., Callesen, I., and de Vries, W.: Nitrate leaching in forest ecosystems is controlled by forest floor C/N ratio, Environ. Pollut., 102, 403-407, 1998.
    • (1998) Environ. Pollut. , vol.102 , pp. 403-407
    • Gundersen, P.1    Callesen, I.2    De Vries, W.3
  • 24
    • 0036698602 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The application of data mining techniques for the regionalization of hydrological variables
    • Hall, M. J., Minns, A. W., and Ashrafuzzaman, A. K. M.: The application of data mining techniques for the regionalization of hydrological variables, Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 6, 685-694, 2002, http://www.hydrol-earth-syst-sci. net/6/685/2002/.
    • (2002) Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. , vol.6 , pp. 685-694
    • Hall, M.J.1    Minns, A.W.2    Ashrafuzzaman, A.K.M.3
  • 25
    • 0028162529 scopus 로고
    • Hydrological controls on dissolved organic carbon during snowmelt in the Snake River near Montezuma, Colorado
    • Hornberger, G. M., Bencala, K. E., and McKnight, D. M.: Hydrological controls on dissolved organic carbon during snowmelt in the Snake River near Montezuma, Colorado, Biogeochemistry, 25, 147-165, 1994.
    • (1994) Biogeochemistry , vol.25 , pp. 147-165
    • Hornberger, G.M.1    Bencala, K.E.2    McKnight, D.M.3
  • 26
    • 2442463307 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The fine structure of water-quality dynamics: The (high-frequency) wave of the future
    • Kirchner, J. W., Feng, X., Neal, C., and Robson, A. J.: The fine structure of water-quality dynamics: the (high-frequency) wave of the future, Hydrol. Process., 18, 1353-1359, 2004.
    • (2004) Hydrol. Process. , vol.18 , pp. 1353-1359
    • Kirchner, J.W.1    Feng, X.2    Neal, C.3    Robson, A.J.4
  • 27
    • 0036922595 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using soil temperature and moisture to predict forest soil nitrogen mineralization
    • Knoepp, J. D. and Swank, W. T.: Using soil temperature and moisture to predict forest soil nitrogen mineralization, Biol. Fert. Soils, 36, 177-182, 2002.
    • (2002) Biol. Fert. Soils , vol.36 , pp. 177-182
    • Knoepp, J.D.1    Swank, W.T.2
  • 28
    • 85164392958 scopus 로고
    • A study of cross-validation and bootstrap for accuracy estimation and model selection
    • Morgan Kaufmann, San Mateo
    • Kohavi, R.: A study of cross-validation and bootstrap for accuracy estimation and model selection, IJCAI-95, Morgan Kaufmann, San Mateo, 1137-1143, 1995.
    • (1995) IJCAI-95 , pp. 1137-1143
    • Kohavi, R.1
  • 29
    • 0036055145 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • N fluxes in two nitrogen saturated forested catchments in Germany: Dynamics and modelling with INCA
    • Langusch, J. J. and Matzner, E.: N fluxes in two nitrogen saturated forested catchments in Germany: dynamics and modelling with INCA, Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 6, 383-394, 2002, http://www.hydrol-earth-syst-sci.net/6/383/2002/.
    • (2002) Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. , vol.6 , pp. 383-394
    • Langusch, J.J.1    Matzner, E.2
  • 32
    • 0036863512 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Control of nitrogen loss from forested watersheds by soil carbon: Nitrogen ratio and tree species composition
    • Lovett, G. M., Weathers, K. C., and Arthur, M. A.: Control of nitrogen loss from forested watersheds by soil carbon: Nitrogen ratio and tree species composition, Ecosystems 5, 712-718, 2002.
    • (2002) Ecosystems , vol.5 , pp. 712-718
    • Lovett, G.M.1    Weathers, K.C.2    Arthur, M.A.3
  • 33
    • 0033971820 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitrogen solutes in an Adirondack forested watershed: Importance of dissolved organic nitrogen
    • McHale, M. R., Mitchell, M. J., McDonnell, J. J., and Cirmo, C. P.: Nitrogen solutes in an Adirondack forested watershed: Importance of dissolved organic nitrogen, Biogeochemistry, 48, 165-184, 2000.
    • (2000) Biogeochemistry , vol.48 , pp. 165-184
    • McHale, M.R.1    Mitchell, M.J.2    McDonnell, J.J.3    Cirmo, C.P.4
  • 34
    • 0036551239 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A field-based study of soil water and groundwater nitrate release in an Adirondack forested watershed
    • McHale, M. R., McDonnell, J. J., Mitchell, M. J., and Cirmo, C. P.: A field-based study of soil water and groundwater nitrate release in an Adirondack forested watershed, Water Resour. Res., 38, 1031-1047, 2002.
    • (2002) Water Resour. Res. , vol.38 , pp. 1031-1047
    • McHale, M.R.1    McDonnell, J.J.2    Mitchell, M.J.3    Cirmo, C.P.4
  • 35
    • 0028181604 scopus 로고
    • Carbon and nitrogen cycling through soil microbial biomass at various temperatures
    • Nicolardot, B., Fauvet, G., and Cheneby, D.: Carbon and nitrogen cycling through soil microbial biomass at various temperatures, Soil Biol. Biochem., 26, 253-261, 1994.
    • (1994) Soil Biol. Biochem. , vol.26 , pp. 253-261
    • Nicolardot, B.1    Fauvet, G.2    Cheneby, D.3
  • 36
    • 0034776008 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitrogen concentrations simulated with HBV-N: New response function and calibration strategy
    • Pettersson, A., Arheimer, B., and Johansson, B.: Nitrogen concentrations simulated with HBV-N: new response function and calibration strategy, Nord. Hydrol., 32, 227-248, 2001.
    • (2001) Nord. Hydrol. , vol.32 , pp. 227-248
    • Pettersson, A.1    Arheimer, B.2    Johansson, B.3
  • 37
    • 33645330972 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Newer classification and regression tree techniques: Bagging and random forests for ecological prediction
    • Prasad, A. M., Iverson, L. R., and Liaw, A.: Newer Classification and Regression Tree Techniques: Bagging and Random Forests for Ecological Prediction, Ecosystems, 9, 181-199, 2006.
    • (2006) Ecosystems , vol.9 , pp. 181-199
    • Prasad, A.M.1    Iverson, L.R.2    Liaw, A.3
  • 39
    • 78649939355 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TOPCAT-NP: A minimum information requirement model for simulation of flow and nutrient transport from agricultural systems
    • in press
    • Quinn, P. F., Hewett, C. J. M., and Dayawansa, N. D. K.: TOPCAT-NP: a minimum information requirement model for simulation of flow and nutrient transport from agricultural systems, Hydrol. Process., in press, 2007.
    • (2007) Hydrol. Process.
    • Quinn, P.F.1    Hewett, C.J.M.2    Dayawansa, N.D.K.3
  • 40
    • 0030616854 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitrogen mineralization and productivity in 50 hardwood and conifer stands on diverse soils
    • Reich, P. B., Grigal, D. F., Aber, J. D., and Gower, S. T.: Nitrogen mineralization and productivity in 50 hardwood and conifer stands on diverse soils, Ecology, 78, 335-347, 1997.
    • (1997) Ecology , vol.78 , pp. 335-347
    • Reich, P.B.1    Grigal, D.F.2    Aber, J.D.3    Gower, S.T.4
  • 41
    • 78649967883 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydrologic and water chemistry characteristics of the Padež stream
    • edited by: Pfister, L., Matgen, P., van den Bos, R., and Hoffmann, L., Proceedings of the eleventh biennial conference of the euromediterranean network of experimental and representative basins ERB, Luxemburg, CRP-Gabriel Lippmann, Belvaux, 19-22 September 2006
    • Rusjan, S., Brilly, M., Mikoš, M., Padežnik, M., and Vidmar, A.: Hydrologic and water chemistry characteristics of the Padež stream, in: Uncertainties in the monitoring-conceptualisationmodelling sequence of catchment research, edited by: Pfister, L., Matgen, P., van den Bos, R., and Hoffmann, L., Proceedings of the eleventh biennial conference of the euromediterranean network of experimental and representative basins (ERB), Luxemburg, CRP-Gabriel Lippmann, Belvaux, 19-22 September 2006, 212-215, 2006.
    • (2006) Uncertainties in the Monitoring-conceptualisationmodelling Sequence of Catchment Research , pp. 212-215
    • Rusjan, S.1    Brilly, M.2    Mikoš, M.3    Padežnik, M.4    Vidmar, A.5
  • 43
    • 1642401521 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An approach to understanding hydrologic connectivity on the hillslope and the implications for nutrient transport
    • doi:10.1029/2003GB002041
    • Stieglitz, M., Shaman, J., McNamara, J., Engel, V., Shanley, J., and Kling, G. W.: An approach to understanding hydrologic connectivity on the hillslope and the implications for nutrient transport, Global Biogeochem. Cy., 17, DO1105, doi:10.1029/2003GB002041, 2003.
    • (2003) Global Biogeochem. Cy. , vol.17
    • Stieglitz, M.1    Shaman, J.2    McNamara, J.3    Engel, V.4    Shanley, J.5    Kling, G.W.6
  • 44
    • 0002430487 scopus 로고
    • Long term changes in watershed retention of nitrogen: Its causes and consequences
    • Washington D. C., edited by: Baker, L. A., Adv. Chem. Ser.
    • Stoddard, J. L.: Long term changes in watershed retention of nitrogen: Its causes and consequences, in: Environmental Chemistry of Lakes and Reservoirs, Am. Chem. Soc., Washington D. C., edited by: Baker, L. A., Adv. Chem. Ser., 237, 223-283, 1994.
    • (1994) Environmental Chemistry of Lakes and Reservoirs, Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.237 , pp. 223-283
    • Stoddard, J.L.1
  • 45
    • 0024937107 scopus 로고
    • Nitrogen mineralization in high elevation forests of the Appalachians. I. Regional patterns in southern spruce-fir forests
    • Strader, R. H., Binkley, D., and Wells, C. G.: Nitrogen mineralization in high elevation forests of the Appalachians. I. Regional patterns in southern spruce-fir forests, Biogeochemistry, 7, 131-145, 1989.
    • (1989) Biogeochemistry , vol.7 , pp. 131-145
    • Strader, R.H.1    Binkley, D.2    Wells, C.G.3
  • 46
    • 34249775216 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of a low-flow forecasting model using M5 machine learning method
    • Štravs, L. and Brilly, M.: Development of a low-flow forecasting model using M5 machine learning method, Hydrolog. Sci. J., 52, 466-478, 2007.
    • (2007) Hydrolog. Sci. J. , vol.52 , pp. 466-478
    • Štravs, L.1    Brilly, M.2
  • 47
    • 0037250913 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biogeochemistry of unpolluted forested watersheds in the Oregon Cascades: Temporal patterns of participation and stream nitrogene fluxes
    • Vanderbilt, C. L., Lajhta, K., and Swanson, F. J.: Biogeochemistry of unpolluted forested watersheds in the Oregon Cascades: Temporal patterns of participation and stream nitrogene fluxes, Biogeochemistry, 62, 87-117, 2003.
    • (2003) Biogeochemistry , vol.62 , pp. 87-117
    • Vanderbilt, C.L.1    Lajhta, K.2    Swanson, F.J.3
  • 49
    • 13444288376 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing nitrogen dynamics in European ecosystems, integrating measurement and modelling: Conclusions
    • Assessing Nitrogen Dynamics in European Ecosystems: Integrated Measurement and Modelling
    • Wade, A. J., Neal, C., Butterfield, D., and Futter, M. N.: Assessing nitrogen dynamics in European ecosystems, integrating measurement and modeling: conclusion, Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 8, 846-857, 2004, http://www.hydrol-earth- syst-sci.net/8/846/2004/. (Pubitemid 40210238)
    • (2004) Hydrology and Earth System Sciences , vol.8 , Issue.4 , pp. 846-857
    • Wade, A.J.1    Neal, C.2    Butterfield, D.3    Futter, M.N.4
  • 51
    • 32044448134 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Testing nutrient flushing hypotheses at the hillslope scale: A virtual experiment approach
    • Weiler, M. and McDonnell, J. J.: Testing nutrient flushing hypotheses at the hillslope scale: A virtual experiment approach, J. Hydrol., 319, 339-356, 2006.
    • (2006) J. Hydrol. , vol.319 , pp. 339-356
    • Weiler, M.1    McDonnell, J.J.2
  • 52
    • 0035392991 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Topographic controls on the chemistry of subsurface stormflow
    • Welsch, D. L., Kroll, C. N., McDonnell, J. J., and Burns, D. A.: Topographic controls on the chemistry of subsurface stormflow, Hydrol. Process., 15, 1925-1938, 2001.
    • (2001) Hydrol. Process. , vol.15 , pp. 1925-1938
    • Welsch, D.L.1    Kroll, C.N.2    McDonnell, J.J.3    Burns, D.A.4
  • 54
    • 17144438565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in stream nitrate concentrations due to land management practices, ecological succession, and climate: Developing a systems approach to integrated catchment response
    • Worall, F., Swank, W. T., and Burt, T. P.: Changes in stream nitrate concentrations due to land management practices, ecological succession, and climate: Developing a systems approach to integrated catchment response, Water Resour. Res., 39, 1177-1191, 2003.
    • (2003) Water Resour. Res. , vol.39 , pp. 1177-1191
    • Worall, F.1    Swank, W.T.2    Burt, T.P.3
  • 55
    • 0001590691 scopus 로고
    • AGNPS: An agricultural nonpoint source model
    • edited by: Singh, V. P., WRP, Highlands Ranch, Colorado, USA
    • Young, R. A., Onstad, C. A., Bosch, D. D.: AGNPS: an agricultural nonpoint source model, in: Computer Models of Watershed Hydrology, edited by: Singh, V. P., WRP, Highlands Ranch, Colorado, USA, 1001-1020, 1995.
    • (1995) Computer Models of Watershed Hydrology , pp. 1001-1020
    • Young, R.A.1    Onstad, C.A.2    Bosch, D.D.3
  • 56
    • 13744252663 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Credible classification for environmental problems
    • Zaffron, M.: Credible classification for environmental problems, Environ. Modell. Softw., 20, 1003-1012, 2005.
    • (2005) Environ. Modell. Softw. , vol.20 , pp. 1003-1012
    • Zaffron, M.1
  • 57
    • 78649940636 scopus 로고
    • Seasonal changes in nitrogen fixation activity of European black alder and Russian olive
    • Carbondale, Illinois
    • Zitzer, S. F., Dawson, J. O., and Gertner, G. Z.: Seasonal changes in nitrogen fixation activity of European black alder and Russian olive, Seventh Central Hardwood Forest Conference, Carbondale, Illinois, 134-140, 1989.
    • (1989) Seventh Central Hardwood Forest Conference , pp. 134-140
    • Zitzer, S.F.1    Dawson, J.O.2    Gertner, G.Z.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.