메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 40, Issue 11, 2010, Pages 2123-2134

The role of soil drainage class in carbon dioxide exchange and decomposition in boreal black spruce (Picea mariana) forest stands

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ANOXIC CONDITIONS; BLACK SPRUCE; BLACK SPRUCE FORESTS; CARBON DIOXIDE EXCHANGE; FOREST STAND; GROUNDCOVER; LITTER DECOMPOSITION; LITTERFALLS; MOISTURE CONDITIONS; NEAR-SURFACE; PICEA MARIANA; SOIL DRAINAGE; SOIL ORGANIC CARBON; SOIL RESPIRATION; SOIL RESPIRATION RATES; SOIL TEMPERATURE; SURFACE DECOMPOSITION; VEGETATION PRODUCTIVITY;

EID: 78449244880     PISSN: 00455067     EISSN: 12086037     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1139/X10-163     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (23)

References (52)
  • 1
    • 0023466411 scopus 로고
    • Carbon balance of Alaskan tundra and taiga ecosystems: Past, present, and future
    • Billings, W.D. 1987. Carbon balance of Alaskan tundra and taiga ecosystems: past, present, and future. Quat. Sci. Rev. 6: 165-177.
    • (1987) Quat. Sci. Rev , vol.6 , pp. 165-177
    • Billings, W.D.1
  • 2
    • 0034777185 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental controls on ground cover species composition and productivity in a boreal black spruce forest
    • doi:10.1007/s004420100719
    • Bisbee, K.E., Gower, S.T., Norman, J.M., and Nordheim, E.V. 2001. Environmental controls on ground cover species composition and productivity in a boreal black spruce forest. Oecologia (Berl.), 129(2): 261-270. doi:10.1007/s004420100719.
    • (2001) Oecologia (Berl.) , vol.129 , Issue.2 , pp. 261-270
    • Bisbee, K.E.1    Gower, S.T.2    Norman, J.M.3    Nordheim, E.V.4
  • 3
    • 0024813607 scopus 로고
    • A computer model of the solar radiation, soil moisture, and soil thermal regimes in boreal forests
    • doi:10.1016/0304-3800(89)90076-8
    • Bonan, G.B. 1989. A computer model of the solar radiation, soil moisture, and soil thermal regimes in boreal forests. Ecol. Model. 45(4): 275-306. doi:10.1016/0304-3800(89)90076-8.
    • (1989) Ecol. Model , vol.45 , Issue.4 , pp. 275-306
    • Bonan, G.B.1
  • 4
    • 0024922464 scopus 로고
    • Environmental factors and ecological processes in boreal forests
    • doi:10.1146/annurev.es.20.110189.000245
    • Bonan, G.B., and Shugart, H.H. 1989. Environmental factors and ecological processes in boreal forests. Annu. Rev. Ecol. Syst. 20(1): 1-28. doi:10.1146/annurev.es.20.110189.000245.
    • (1989) Annu. Rev. Ecol. Syst , vol.20 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-28
    • Bonan, G.B.1    Shugart, H.H.2
  • 5
    • 0032506529 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Roots exert a strong influence on the temperature sensitivity of soil respiration
    • doi:10. 1038/25119
    • Boone, R.D., Nadelhoffer, K.J., Canary, J.D., and Kaye, J.P. 1998. Roots exert a strong influence on the temperature sensitivity of soil respiration. Nature (London), 396(6711): 570-572. doi:10. 1038/25119.
    • (1998) Nature (London) , vol.396 , Issue.6711 , pp. 570-572
    • Boone, R.D.1    Nadelhoffer, K.J.2    Canary, J.D.3    Kaye, J.P.4
  • 6
    • 33747648439 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling physical and biogeochemical controls over carbon accumulation in a boreal forest soil
    • doi:10. 1029/2005JG000087
    • Carrasco, J.J., Neff, J.C., and Harden, J.W. 2006. Modeling physical and biogeochemical controls over carbon accumulation in a boreal forest soil. J. Geophys. Res. 111(G2): G02004. doi:10. 1029/2005JG000087.
    • (2006) J. Geophys. Res , vol.111 , Issue.G2
    • Carrasco, J.J.1    Neff, J.C.2    Harden, J.W.3
  • 8
    • 0036558784 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Historical and projected carbon balance of mature black spruce ecosystems across North America: The role of carbon-nitrogen interactions
    • Clein, J.S., McGuire, M.D., Zhang, X., Kicklighter, D.W., Melillo, J.M., Wofsy, S.C., Jarvis, P.G., and Massheder, J.M. 2002. Historical and projected carbon balance of mature black spruce ecosystems across North America: the role of carbon-nitrogen interactions. Plant and Soil, 242: 15-32.
    • (2002) Plant and Soil , vol.242 , pp. 15-32
    • Clein, J.S.1    McGuire, M.D.2    Zhang, X.3    Kicklighter, D.W.4    Melillo, J.M.5    Wofsy, S.C.6    Jarvis, P.G.7    Massheder, J.M.8
  • 9
    • 0031833303 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Soil water content and temperature as independent or confounded factors controlling soil respiration in a temperate mixed hardwood forest
    • doi:10.1046/j.1365-2486. 1998.00128.x
    • Davidson, E.A., Belk, E., and Boone, R.D. 1998. Soil water content and temperature as independent or confounded factors controlling soil respiration in a temperate mixed hardwood forest. Glob. Change Biol. 4(2): 217-227. doi:10.1046/j.1365-2486. 1998.00128.x.
    • (1998) Glob. Change Biol , vol.4 , Issue.2 , pp. 217-227
    • Davidson, E.A.1    Belk, E.2    Boone, R.D.3
  • 10
    • 33947408822 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A long-term record of carbon exchange in a boreal black spruce forest: Means, responses to interannual variability, and decadal trends
    • doi:10.1111/j.l365-2486.2006.01221.x
    • Dunn, A.L., Barford, C.C., Wofsy, S.C., Goulden, M.L., and Daube, B.C. 2007. A long-term record of carbon exchange in a boreal black spruce forest: means, responses to interannual variability, and decadal trends. Glob. Change Biol. 13(3): 577-590. doi:10.1111/j.l365-2486.2006.01221.x.
    • (2007) Glob. Change Biol , vol.13 , Issue.3 , pp. 577-590
    • Dunn, A.L.1    Barford, C.C.2    Wofsy, S.C.3    Goulden, M.L.4    Daube, B.C.5
  • 11
    • 65349128782 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Landscape heterogeneity, soil climate, and carbon exchange in a boreal black spruce forest
    • doi:l0.1890/07-0771. l.PMID:19323205
    • Dunn, A.L., Wofsy, S.C., and Bright, A.H., 2009. Landscape heterogeneity, soil climate, and carbon exchange in a boreal black spruce forest. Ecol. Appl. 19(2): 495-504. doi:l0.1890/07-0771. l.PMID:19323205.
    • (2009) Ecol. Appl , vol.19 , Issue.2 , pp. 495-504
    • Dunn, A.L.1    Wofsy, S.C.2    Bright, A.H.3
  • 12
    • 61749094800 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Boreal soil carbon dynamics under a changing climate: A model inversion approach
    • doi:10.1029/ 2008JG000723
    • Fan, Z., Neff, J.C., Harden, J.W., and Wickland, K.P. 2008. Boreal soil carbon dynamics under a changing climate: a model inversion approach. J. Geophys. Res. 113(G4): G04016. doi:10.1029/ 2008JG000723.
    • (2008) J. Geophys. Res , vol.113 , Issue.G4
    • Fan, Z.1    Neff, J.C.2    Harden, J.W.3    Wickland, K.P.4
  • 13
    • 0020870739 scopus 로고
    • Nutrient cycling in relation to decomposition and organic-matter quality in taiga ecosystems
    • doi:10.1139/x83-110
    • Flanagan, P.W., and Van Cleve, K. 1983. Nutrient cycling in relation to decomposition and organic-matter quality in taiga ecosystems. Can. J. For. Res. 13(5): 795-817. doi:10.1139/x83-110.
    • (1983) Can. J. For. Res , vol.13 , Issue.5 , pp. 795-817
    • Flanagan, P.W.1    van Cleve, K.2
  • 15
    • 0031462767 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbon distribution and aboveground net primary production in aspen, jack pine, and black spruce stands in Saskatchewan and Manitoba
    • doi:10.1029/97JD02317
    • Gower, S.T., Vogel, J.G., Norman, J.M., Kucharik, C.J., Steele, S.J., and Stow, T.K. 1997. Carbon distribution and aboveground net primary production in aspen, jack pine, and black spruce stands in Saskatchewan and Manitoba, Canada. J. Geophys. Res. 102(D24): 29029-29041. doi:10.1029/97JD02317.
    • (1997) Canada. J. Geophys. Res , vol.102 , Issue.D24 , pp. 29029-29041
    • Gower, S.T.1    Vogel, J.G.2    Norman, J.M.3    Kucharik, C.J.4    Steele, S.J.5    Stow, T.K.6
  • 16
    • 0032145987 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2 production in diverse Alaskan soils
    • doi:10. 1016/S0038-0717(97)00209-5
    • 2 production in diverse Alaskan soils. Soil Biol. Biochem. 30(8-9): 1127-1132. doi:10. 1016/S0038-0717(97)00209-5.
    • (1998) Soil Biol. Biochem , vol.30 , Issue.8-9 , pp. 1127-1132
    • Gulledge, J.1    Schimel, J.P.2
  • 17
    • 0031433968 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physically based classification and satellite mapping of biophysical characteristics in the southern boreal forest
    • doi:10.1029/97JD02578
    • Hall, F.G., Knapp, D.E., and Huemmrich, KF. 1997. Physically based classification and satellite mapping of biophysical characteristics in the southern boreal forest. J. Geophys. Res. 102(D24): 29567-29580. doi:10.1029/97JD02578.
    • (1997) J. Geophys. Res , vol.102 , Issue.D24 , pp. 29567-29580
    • Hall, F.G.1    Knapp, D.E.2    Huemmrich, K.F.3
  • 18
    • 0031463199 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Moss and soil contributions to the annual net carbon flux in a maturing boreal forest
    • Harden, J., O'Neill, K.P., Trumbore, S.E., Velduis, H., and Stocks, B.J. 1997. Moss and soil contributions to the annual net carbon flux in a maturing boreal forest. J. Geophys. Res. 102: 817-828.
    • (1997) J. Geophys. Res , vol.102 , pp. 817-828
    • Harden, J.1    O'Neill, K.P.2    Trumbore, S.E.3    Velduis, H.4    Stocks, B.J.5
  • 19
    • 8444232002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Soil drainage and its potential for influencing wildfires in Alaska
    • 2001. Edited by J. Galloway. US Geol. Surv. Prof. Pap
    • Harden, J.W., Meier, R., Silapaswan, C, Swanson, D.K., and McGuire, A.D. 2001. Soil drainage and its potential for influencing wildfires in Alaska. In Studies by the US Geological Survey in Alaska, 2001. Edited by J. Galloway. US Geol. Surv. Prof. Pap. 1678. pp. 139-144.
    • (2001) Studies By the US Geological Survey In Alaska , vol.1678 , pp. 139-144
    • Harden, J.W.1    Meier, R.2    Silapaswan, C.3    Swanson, D.K.4    McGuire, A.D.5
  • 20
    • 0030450461 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Numerical evaluation of static-chamber measurements of soil-atmosphere gas exchange: Identification of physical processes
    • doi:10.2136/sssajl996.03615995006000030009x
    • Healy, R.W., Striegl, R.G., Russell, T.F., Hutchinson, G.L., and Livingston, G.P. 1996. Numerical evaluation of static-chamber measurements of soil-atmosphere gas exchange: identification of physical processes. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 60(3): 740-747. doi:10.2136/sssajl996.03615995006000030009x.
    • (1996) Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J , vol.60 , Issue.3 , pp. 740-747
    • Healy, R.W.1    Striegl, R.G.2    Russell, T.F.3    Hutchinson, G.L.4    Livingston, G.P.5
  • 21
    • 85057395033 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbon trends in U.S. forestlands: A context for the role of soils in forest carbon sequestration
    • Edited by J.M. Kim-ble, L.S. Heath, R.A. Birdsey, and R. Lai. CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida
    • Heath, L.S., Smith, J.E., and Birdsey, R.A. 2003. Carbon trends in U.S. forestlands: a context for the role of soils in forest carbon sequestration. In The potential of U.S. forest soils to sequester carbon and mitigate the greenhouse effect. Edited by J.M. Kim-ble, L.S. Heath, R.A. Birdsey, and R. Lai. CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, pp. 35-16.
    • (2003) The Potential of U.S. Forest Soils to Sequester Carbon and Mitigate the Greenhouse Effect , pp. 35-16
    • Heath, L.S.1    Smith, J.E.2    Birdsey, R.A.3
  • 22
    • 0030404522 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temperature and plant species control over litter decomposition in Alaskan tundra
    • doi: 10.2307/2963492
    • Hobbie, S.E. 1996. Temperature and plant species control over litter decomposition in Alaskan tundra. Ecol. Monogr. 66(4): 503-522. doi: 10.2307/2963492.
    • (1996) Ecol. Monogr , vol.66 , Issue.4 , pp. 503-522
    • Hobbie, S.E.1
  • 23
    • 0034425735 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Controls over carbon storage and turnover in high-latitude soils
    • doi:10.1046/j. 1365-2486.2000.06021.x
    • Hobbie, S.E., Schimel, J.P., Trumbore, S.E., and Randerson, J.R. 2000. Controls over carbon storage and turnover in high-latitude soils. Glob. Change Biol. 6(Suppl. 1): 196-210. doi:10.1046/j. 1365-2486.2000.06021.x.
    • (2000) Glob. Change Biol , vol.6 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 196-210
    • Hobbie, S.E.1    Schimel, J.P.2    Trumbore, S.E.3    Randerson, J.R.4
  • 24
    • 0028977790 scopus 로고
    • Fire, global warming, and the carbon balance of boreal forests
    • doi: 10.2307/1942034
    • Kasischke, E.S., Christensen, N.L., and Stocks, B.J. 1995. Fire, global warming, and the carbon balance of boreal forests. Ecol. Appl. 5(2): 437-51. doi: 10.2307/1942034.
    • (1995) Ecol. Appl , vol.5 , Issue.2 , pp. 437-451
    • Kasischke, E.S.1    Christensen, N.L.2    Stocks, B.J.3
  • 25
    • 0034425745 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simulating the effects of climatic change on the carbon balance of North American high-latitude forests
    • doi:10.1046/j. 1365-2486.2000. 06020.x
    • Keyser, A.R., Kimball, J.S., Nemani, R.R., and Running, S.W. 2000. Simulating the effects of climatic change on the carbon balance of North American high-latitude forests. Glob. Change Biol. 6(Suppl. 1): 185-195. doi:10.1046/j. 1365-2486.2000. 06020.x.
    • (2000) Glob. Change Biol , vol.6 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 185-195
    • Keyser, A.R.1    Kimball, J.S.2    Nemani, R.R.3    Running, S.W.4
  • 26
    • 29844450701 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in the surface energy budget after fire in boreal ecosystems of interior Alaska: An annual perspective
    • doi:10.1029/2004JD005158
    • Liu, H., Randerson, J.T., Lindfors, J., and Chapin, F.S., III. 2005. Changes in the surface energy budget after fire in boreal ecosystems of interior Alaska: an annual perspective. J. Geophys. Res. 110(D13): D13101. doi:10.1029/2004JD005158.
    • (2005) J. Geophys. Res , vol.110 , Issue.D13
    • Liu, H.1    Randerson, J.T.2    Lindfors, J.3    Chapin III, F.S.4
  • 27
    • 8344262373 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of soil drainage on fire and carbon cycling in central Alaska
    • 2001. Edited by J. Galloway. US Geol. Surv. Prof. Pap
    • Manies, K.L., Harden, J.W., Yoshikawa, K., and Randerson, J. 2001. The effect of soil drainage on fire and carbon cycling in central Alaska. In Studies by the US Geological Survey in Alaska, 2001. Edited by J. Galloway. US Geol. Surv. Prof. Pap. 1678. pp. 145-152.
    • (2001) Studies By the US Geological Survey In Alaska , vol.1678 , pp. 145-152
    • Manies, K.L.1    Harden, J.W.2    Yoshikawa, K.3    Randerson, J.4
  • 29
    • 0036352585 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2, DOC and DON production in northern latitude soils
    • doi:10.1046/j.l365-2486.2002.00517.x
    • 2, DOC and DON production in northern latitude soils. Glob. Change Biol. 8(9): 872-884. doi:10.1046/j.l365-2486.2002.00517.x.
    • (2002) Glob. Change Biol , vol.8 , Issue.9 , pp. 872-884
    • Neff, J.C.1    Hooper, D.U.2
  • 30
    • 0037686691 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Net ecosystem production of two contrasting boreal black spruce forest communities
    • (N.Y., Print), doi:10.1007/sl0021-002-0202-9
    • O'Connell, K.E.B., Gower, S.T., and Norman, J.M. 2003a. Net ecosystem production of two contrasting boreal black spruce forest communities. Ecosystems (N.Y., Print), 6(3): 248-260. doi:10.1007/sl0021-002-0202-9.
    • (2003) Ecosystems , vol.6 , Issue.3 , pp. 248-260
    • O'Connell, K.E.B.1    Gower, S.T.2    Norman, J.M.3
  • 31
    • 78449245727 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of NPP and light use dynamics of two boreal black spruce forest communities
    • (N.Y., Print)
    • O'Connell, K.E.B., Gower, S.T., and Norman, J.M. 2003b. Comparison of NPP and light use dynamics of two boreal black spruce forest communities. Ecosystems (N.Y., Print), 2: 36-17.
    • (2003) Ecosystems , vol.2 , pp. 36-17
    • O'Connell, K.E.B.1    Gower, S.T.2    Norman, J.M.3
  • 34
    • 0032465484 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Soil carbon stocks and their rates of accumulation and loss in a boreal forest landscape
    • doi:10.1029/98GB02336
    • Rapalee, G., Trumbore, S.E., Davidson, E.A., Harden, J.W., and Veldhuis, H. 1998. Soil carbon stocks and their rates of accumulation and loss in a boreal forest landscape. Global Biogeochem. Cycles, 12: 687-701. doi:10.1029/98GB02336.
    • (1998) Global Biogeochem. Cycles , vol.12 , pp. 687-701
    • Rapalee, G.1    Trumbore, S.E.2    Davidson, E.A.3    Harden, J.W.4    Veldhuis, H.5
  • 35
    • 0002022676 scopus 로고
    • Gas flux
    • 2nd ed., Edited by A. Klute. American Society of Agronomy and Soil Science Society of America, Madison, Wisconsin
    • Rolston, D.E. 1993. Gas flux. In Methods of soil analysis. Agronomy Monograph. Vol. 9. 2nd ed. Part 1. Edited by A. Klute. American Society of Agronomy and Soil Science Society of America, Madison, Wisconsin, pp. 1103-1120.
    • (1993) Methods of Soil Analysis. Agronomy Monograph , vol.9 , Issue.PART 1. , pp. 1103-1120
    • Rolston, D.E.1
  • 36
    • 0028888559 scopus 로고
    • 2 fluxes over plant canopies and solar radiation: A review
    • doi:10.1016/S0065-2504(08)60063-X
    • 2 fluxes over plant canopies and solar radiation: a review. Adv. Ecol. Res. 26: 1-68. doi:10.1016/S0065-2504(08)60063-X.
    • (1995) Adv. Ecol. Res , vol.26 , pp. 1-68
    • Ruimy, A.1    Jarvis, P.G.2    Baldocchi, D.D.3    Saugier, B.4
  • 37
    • 0032892186 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Moisture effects on microbial activity and community structure in decomposing birch litter in the Alaskan taiga
    • doi:10.1016/ S0038-0717(98)00182-5
    • Schimel, J.P., Gulledge, J.M., Clein-Curley, J.S., Lindstrom, J.E., and Braddock, JE. 1999. Moisture effects on microbial activity and community structure in decomposing birch litter in the Alaskan taiga. Soil Biol. Biochem. 31(6): 831-838. doi:10.1016/ S0038-0717(98)00182-5.
    • (1999) Soil Biol. Biochem , vol.31 , Issue.6 , pp. 831-838
    • Schimel, J.P.1    Gulledge, J.M.2    Clein-Curley, J.S.3    Lindstrom, J.E.4    Braddock, J.E.5
  • 38
    • 33645848139 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Partitioning sources of soil respiration in boreal black spruce forest using radiocarbon
    • doi:10.1111/j.1365-2486. 2005.01066.x
    • Schuur, E.A.G., and Trumbore, SE. 2006. Partitioning sources of soil respiration in boreal black spruce forest using radiocarbon. Glob. Change Biol. 12(2): 165-176. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2486. 2005.01066.x.
    • (2006) Glob. Change Biol , vol.12 , Issue.2 , pp. 165-176
    • Schuur, E.A.G.1    Trumbore, S.E.2
  • 39
    • 0000308006 scopus 로고
    • Black spruce crown fuel weights in northern Ontario
    • doi:10.1139/x80-081
    • Stocks, B.J. 1980. Black spruce crown fuel weights in northern Ontario. Can. J. For. Res. 10(4): 498-501. doi:10.1139/x80-081.
    • (1980) Can. J. For. Res , vol.10 , Issue.4 , pp. 498-501
    • Stocks, B.J.1
  • 40
    • 0024932788 scopus 로고
    • Fire behavior in mature jack pine
    • doi:10.1139/x89-119
    • Stocks, B.J. 1989. Fire behavior in mature jack pine. Can. J. For. Res. 19: 783-799. doi:10.1139/x89-119.
    • (1989) Can. J. For. Res , vol.19 , pp. 783-799
    • Stocks, B.J.1
  • 41
    • 0035947805 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental regulation of carbon dioxide exchange at the forest floor in a boreal black spruce ecosystem
    • doi:10.1016/S0168-1923(01)00243-X
    • Swanson, R.V., and Flanagan, L.B. 2001. Environmental regulation of carbon dioxide exchange at the forest floor in a boreal black spruce ecosystem. Agric. For. Meteorol. 108(3): 165-181. doi:10.1016/S0168-1923(01)00243-X.
    • (2001) Agric. For. Meteorol , vol.108 , Issue.3 , pp. 165-181
    • Swanson, R.V.1    Flanagan, L.B.2
  • 42
    • 0031448531 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accumulation and turnover of carbon in organic and mineral soils of the BOREAS northern study area
    • doi:10.1029/97JD02231
    • Trumbore, S.E., and Harden, J.W. 1997. Accumulation and turnover of carbon in organic and mineral soils of the BOREAS northern study area. J. Geophys. Res. 102(D24): 28817-28830. doi:10.1029/97JD02231.
    • (1997) J. Geophys. Res , vol.102 , Issue.D24 , pp. 28817-28830
    • Trumbore, S.E.1    Harden, J.W.2
  • 43
    • 0041784634 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of bryophytes in carbon and nitrogen cycling
    • doi:10.1639/05
    • Turetsky, M.R. 2003. The role of bryophytes in carbon and nitrogen cycling. Bryologist, 106(3): 395-109. doi:10.1639/05.
    • (2003) Bryologist , vol.106 , Issue.3 , pp. 395-109
    • Turetsky, M.R.1
  • 44
    • 0020894014 scopus 로고
    • Introduction and overview of a multidisciplinary research project: The structure and function of a black spruce (Picea mariana) forest in relation to other fire-affected taiga ecosystems
    • doi:10.1139/x83-100
    • Van Cleve, K., and Dyrness, C.T. 1983. Introduction and overview of a multidisciplinary research project: the structure and function of a black spruce (Picea mariana) forest in relation to other fire-affected taiga ecosystems. Can. J. For. Res. 13(5): 695-702. doi:10.1139/x83-100.
    • (1983) Can. J. For. Res , vol.13 , Issue.5 , pp. 695-702
    • van Cleve, K.1    Dyrness, C.T.2
  • 45
    • 0020901310 scopus 로고
    • Productivity and nutrient cycling in taiga forest ecosystems
    • doi:10.1139/x83-105
    • Van Cleve, K., Oliver, L., Schlentner, R., Viereck, LA., and Dyrness, C.T. 1983. Productivity and nutrient cycling in taiga forest ecosystems. Can. J. For. Res. 13(5): 747-766. doi:10.1139/x83-105.
    • (1983) Can. J. For. Res , vol.13 , Issue.5 , pp. 747-766
    • van Cleve, K.1    Oliver, L.2    Schlentner, R.3    Viereck, L.A.4    Dyrness, C.T.5
  • 46
    • 0001635888 scopus 로고
    • Picea mariana (Mill.) B.S.P
    • Technical coordinators: R.M. Burns and B.H. Hon-kala. US Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Washington, D.C
    • Viereck, L.A., and Johnston, A. 1990. Picea mariana (Mill.) B.S.P. In Silvics of North America. 1. Conifers. Agriculture Handbook 654. Vol. 2. Technical coordinators: R.M. Burns and B.H. Hon-kala. US Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Washington, D.C.
    • (1990) Silvics of North America. 1. Conifers. Agriculture Handbook 654 , vol.2
    • Viereck, L.A.1    Johnston, A.2
  • 47
    • 19744364343 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Soil and root respiration in mature Alaskan black spruce forests that vary in soil organic matter decomposition rates
    • doi:10.1139/x04-159
    • Vogel, J.G., Valentine, D.W., and Ruess, R.W. 2005. Soil and root respiration in mature Alaskan black spruce forests that vary in soil organic matter decomposition rates. Can. J. For. Res. 35(1): 161-174. doi:10.1139/x04-159.
    • (2005) Can. J. For. Res , vol.35 , Issue.1 , pp. 161-174
    • Vogel, J.G.1    Valentine, D.W.2    Ruess, R.W.3
  • 48
    • 0042632590 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbon distribution of a well- and poorly-drained black spruce fire chrono-sequence
    • doi:10.1046/j. 1365-2486.2003.00645.x
    • Wang, C, Bond-Lamberty, B., and Gower, S.T. 2003. Carbon distribution of a well- and poorly-drained black spruce fire chrono-sequence. Glob. Change Biol. 9(7): 1066-1079. doi:10.1046/j. 1365-2486.2003.00645.x.
    • (2003) Glob. Change Biol , vol.9 , Issue.7 , pp. 1066-1079
    • Wang, C.1    Bond-Lamberty, B.2    Gower, S.T.3
  • 49
    • 0037670228 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determinants of litter mixing effects in a Swedish boreal forest
    • doi:10.1016/S0038-0717(03)00118-4
    • Wardle, D.A., Nilsson, M.-C, Zackrisson, O., and Garret, C. 2003. Determinants of litter mixing effects in a Swedish boreal forest. Soil Biol. Biochem. 35(6): 827-835. doi:10.1016/S0038-0717(03)00118-4.
    • (2003) Soil Biol. Biochem , vol.35 , Issue.6 , pp. 827-835
    • Wardle, D.A.1    Nilsson, M.-C.2    Zackrisson, O.3    Garret, C.4
  • 50
    • 38349043888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decomposition of soil organic matter from boreal black spruce forest: Environmental and chemical controls
    • doi:10.1007/ sl0533-007-9166-3
    • Wickland, K.P., and Neff, J.C. 2008. Decomposition of soil organic matter from boreal black spruce forest: environmental and chemical controls. Biogeochemistry, 87(1): 29-17. doi:10.1007/ sl0533-007-9166-3.
    • (2008) Biogeochemistry , vol.87 , Issue.1 , pp. 29-17
    • Wickland, K.P.1    Neff, J.C.2
  • 52
    • 37749053462 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dissolved organic carbon in Alaskan boreal forest: Sources, chemical characteristics, and biodegradability
    • (N.Y., Print), doi:10.1007/sl0021-007-9101-4
    • Wickland, K.P., Neff, J.C, and Aiken, G.R. 2007. Dissolved organic carbon in Alaskan boreal forest: sources, chemical characteristics, and biodegradability. Ecosystems (N.Y., Print), 10(8): 1323-1340. doi:10.1007/sl0021-007-9101-4.
    • (2007) Ecosystems , vol.10 , Issue.8 , pp. 1323-1340
    • Wickland, K.P.1    Neff, J.C.2    Aiken, G.R.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.