Evolution of soot size distribution in premixed ethylene/air and ethylene/benzene/air flames: Experimental and modeling study

Combustion and Flame

Volumn 158, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 98-104

  Echavarria, Carlos A ^a   Sarofim, Adel F ^a   Lighty, JoAnn S ^a   D'Anna, Andrea ^b  

^a University of Utah   (United States)

^b UNIVERSITY OF NAPLES FEDERICO II   (Italy)

Author keywords

Agglomeration modeling; Benzene flames; Ethylene flames; Particle nucleation; Soot size distribution

Indexed keywords

BENZENE CONCENTRATION; BIMODAL BEHAVIOR; DATA SETS; DETAILED KINETICS; ETHYLENE FLAMES; EXPERIMENTAL DATA; EXPERIMENTAL MEASUREMENTS; FLAT FLAMES; GASPHASE; HIGH-TEMPERATURE FLAMES; MODEL PREDICTION; MODELING STUDIES; NANOMETER SIZE; NUMBER CONCENTRATION; ON-LINE MEASUREMENT; OXIDATION ZONES; PARTICLE CONCENTRATIONS; PARTICLE INCEPTION; PARTICLE NUCLEATION; PREMIXED; SCANNING MOBILITY PARTICLE SIZER; SOOT PARTICLES; SOOT PRECURSORS; SPATIALLY RESOLVED;

AGGLOMERATION; BENZENE; BIOLOGY; COAGULATION; CONCENTRATION (PROCESS); ETHYLENE; NUCLEATION; SIZE DETERMINATION; SIZE DISTRIBUTION; SOOT;

DUST;

BENZENE; ETHYLENE; NANOPARTICLE;

AIR; ARTICLE; CHEMICAL MODIFICATION; FIRE; FLAME; KINETICS; OXIDATION; PARTICLE SIZE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SOOT;

EID: 78349312820     PISSN: 00102180     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.combustflame.2010.07.021     Document Type: Article

References (28)

1. A.F. Sarofim, J.S. Lighty, E.G. Eddings, Fine particles: health effects, characterization, mechanisms of formation, and modeling, in: 224th ACS National Meeting, Boston, Massachusetts, 2002, pp. 618-621 (August 18-22).
2. Manzello S.L., Lenhert D.B., Yozgatligil A., Donovan M.T., Mulholland G.W., Zachariah M.R., Tsang W. Proc. Combust. Inst. 2007, 31:675-683.
3. Zhao B., Yang Z.W., Wang J.J., Johnston M.V., Wang H. Aerosol Sci. Technol. 2003, 37(8):611-620.
4. Harris S.J., Maricq M.M. J. Aerosol Sci. 2002, 33(6):935.
5. Chen D.R., Pui D.Y.H., Hummes D., Fissan H., Quant F.R., Sem G.J. J. Aerosol Sci. 1998, 29(5-6):497.
6. Kasper M., Siegmann K., Sattler K. J. Aerosol Sci. 1997, 28(8):1569-1578.
7. Maricq M.M. Combust. Flame 2004, 137(3):340-350.
8. Zhao B., Yang Z.W., Li Z.G., Johnston M.V., Wang H. Proc. Combust. Inst. 2005, 30:1441-1448.
9. Maricq M.M. Combust. Flame 2006, 144(4):730-743.
10. Echavarria C.A., Sarofim A.F., Lighty J.S., D'Anna A. Proc. Combust. Inst. 2009, 32:705-711.
11. Abid A.D., Tolmachoff E.D., Phares D.J., Wang H., Liu Y., Laskin A. Proc. Combust. Inst. 2009, 32:681-688.
12. Violi A. Combust. Flame 2004, 139(4):279-287.
13. Bockhorn H. Soot Formation in Combustion: Mechanisms and Models 1994, Springer-Verlag, New York.
14. Homann K.H., Wagner H.G. Proc. R. Soc. London A 1968, 307:141-152.
15. Bittner J.D., Howard J.B. Proc. Combust. Inst. 1981, 18:1105-1116.
16. Richter H., Howard J.B. Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys 2002, 4:2038-2055.
17. Frenklach M. Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 2002, 4(11):2028-2037.
18. Alfe M., Apicella B., Barbella R., Tregrossi A., Ciajolo A. Proc. Combust. Inst. 2007, 31:585-591.
19. McEnally C.S., Koylu U.O., Pfefferle L.D., Rosner D.E. Combust. Flame 1997, 109(4):701-720.
20. C.R. Shaddix, Correcting thermocouple measurements for radiation loss: a critical review, in: Proceedings of 33rd National Heat and Mass Transfer Conference, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 1999.
21. Sgro L.A., Borghese A., Speranza L., Barone A.C., Minutolo P., Bruno A., D'Anna A., D'Alessio A. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2008, 42(3):859-863.
22. Minutolo P., D'Anna A., D'Alessio A. A. Combust. Flame 2008, 152:287-292.
23. TSI, in: Technical Report, TSI Incorporated, 2006.
24. D'Anna A., Kent J.H. Combust. Flame 2006, 144(1-2):249-260.
25. D'Anna A. Energy Fuels 2008, 22(3):1610-1619.
26. R.J. Kee, K.K. Grcar, M.D. Smooke, J.A. Miller, in: PREMIX: A Fortran Program for Modeling Steady Laminar One-dimensional Premixed Flames, Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia Technical Report 85-8240, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 1985.
27. A. D'Anna, A kinetic model of nanoparticle formation in flames, in: H. Bockhorn, A. D'Anna, A.F. Sarofim, H. Wang (Eds.), Combustion Generated Fine Carbonaceous Particles, KIT Scientific Publishing, 2009 (ISBN 978-3-86644-441-6).
28. Singh J., Patterson R.I.A., Kraft M., Wang H. Combust. Flame 2006, 145(1-2):117-127.