Efficient and colour-stable hybrid white organic light-emitting diodes utilizing electron-hole balanced spacers

Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics

Volumn 43, Issue 40, 2010, Pages

  Leem, Dong Seok ^a,d   Kim, Ji Whan ^a   Jung, Sung Ouk ^b   Kim, Seul Ong ^b   Kim, Se Hoon ^c   Kim, Kee Young ^c   Kim, Yun Hi ^b   Kwon, Soon Ki ^b   Kim, Jang Joo ^a  

^a Seoul National University   (South Korea)

^b Gyeongsang National University   (South Korea)

^c Organic Synthesis Group   (South Korea)

^d IMPERIAL COLLEGE LONDON   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CHARGE TRANSPORT; COLOUR CHANGE; DEVICE PERFORMANCE; ELECTRON HOLE; ELECTRON TRANSPORTING; EXTERNAL QUANTUM EFFICIENCY; HIGH EFFICIENCY; HOLE TRANSPORTING; IRIDIUM COMPLEX; LARGE SHIFTS; PHENANTHROLINES; THIN SPACER; WHITE ORGANIC LIGHT EMITTING DIODES;

BENZENE; COLOR; IRIDIUM; IRIDIUM COMPOUNDS; LIGHT EMISSION; LIGHT EMITTING DIODES; ORGANIC LIGHT EMITTING DIODES (OLED);

OPTOELECTRONIC DEVICES;

EID: 78249269773     PISSN: 00223727     EISSN: 13616463     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1088/0022-3727/43/40/405102     Document Type: Article

References (16)

1. Sun Y, Giebink N C, Kanno H, Ma B, Thompson M E and Forrest S R 2006 Nature 440 908
2. Reineke S, Lindner F, Schwartz G, Seidler N, Walzer K, Lussem B and Leo K 2009 Nature 459 234
3. Park Y-S, Kang J-W, Kang D M, Park J W, Kim Y-H, Kwon S-K and Kim J-J 2008 Adv. Mater. 20 1957
4. Schwartz G, Pfeiffer M, Reineke S, Walzer K and Leo K 2007 Adv. Mater. 19 3672
5. Schwartz G, Reineke S, Rosenow T C, Walzer K and Leo K 2009 Adv. Funct. Mater. 19 1319
6. Ho C-L, Wong W-Y, Wang Q, Ma D, Wang L and Lin Z 2008 Adv. Funct. Mater. 18 928
7. Chen P, Xie W, Li J, Guan T, Duan Y, Zhao Y, Liu S, Ma C, Zhang L and Li B 2007 Appl. Phys. Lett. 91 023505
8. Ho C-L, Lin M-F, Wong W-Y, Wong W-K and Chen C H 2008 Appl. Phys. Lett. 92 083301
9. Yan B-P, Cheung C C C, Kui S C F, Xiang H-F, Roy V A L, Xu S-J and Che C-M 2007 Adv. Mater. 19 3599
10. Wang Y, Hua Y, Wu X, Zhang L, Hou Q, Zhang N, Ma L, Cheng Z and Yin S 2008 Appl. Phys. Lett. 93 113302
11. Schwartz G, Ke T-H, Wu C-C, Walzer K and Leo K 2008 Appl. Phys. Lett. 93 073304
12. Kondakova M E, Deaton J C, Pawlik T D, Giesen D J, Kondakov D Y, Young R H, Royster T H, Comfort D L and Shore J D 2010 J. Appl. Phys. 107 014515
13. Leem D-S, Lee J-H, Kim J-J and Kang J-W 2008 Appl. Phys. Lett. 93 103304
14. Leem D-S, Jung S-O, Kim S-O, Park J-W, Kim J W, Park Y-S, Kim Y-H, Kwon S-K and Kim J-J 2009 J. Mater. Chem. 19 8824
15. Kim S H and Kim K Y, unpublished work
16. Chang C-C, Hsieh M-T, Chen J-F, Hwang S-W and Chen C H 2006 Appl. Phys. Lett. 89 253504