메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 11, Issue 11, 2010, Pages 1587-1598

Associations between Heat Pain Perception and Opioid Dose among Patients with Chronic Pain Undergoing Opioid Tapering

Author keywords

Hyperalgesia; Opioid; Quantitative Sensory Testing

Indexed keywords

MORPHINE; OPIATE;

EID: 78149236358     PISSN: 15262375     EISSN: 15264637     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1526-4637.2010.00962.x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (52)

References (54)
  • 1
    • 68349127240 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do opioids induce hyperalgesia in humans? An evidence-based structured review
    • Fishbain DA, Cole B, Lewis JE, Gao J, Rosomoff RS. Do opioids induce hyperalgesia in humans? An evidence-based structured review. Pain Med 2009;10:829-39.
    • (2009) Pain Med , vol.10 , pp. 829-839
    • Fishbain, D.A.1    Cole, B.2    Lewis, J.E.3    Gao, J.4    Rosomoff, R.S.5
  • 2
    • 30744442773 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Opioid tolerance and hyperalgesia in chronic pain patients after one month of oral morphine therapy: A preliminary prospective study
    • Chu LF, Clark DJ, Angst MS. Opioid tolerance and hyperalgesia in chronic pain patients after one month of oral morphine therapy: A preliminary prospective study. J Pain 2006;7:43-8.
    • (2006) J Pain , vol.7 , pp. 43-48
    • Chu, L.F.1    Clark, D.J.2    Angst, M.S.3
  • 3
    • 0035252102 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hyperalgesic responses in methadone maintenance patients
    • Doverty M, White JM, Somogyi AA, et al. Hyperalgesic responses in methadone maintenance patients. Pain 2001;90:91-6.
    • (2001) Pain , vol.90 , pp. 91-96
    • Doverty, M.1    White, J.M.2    Somogyi, A.A.3
  • 5
    • 0035400798 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pain intolerance in opioid-maintained former opiate addicts: Effect of long-acting maintenance agent
    • Compton P, Charuvastra VC, Ling W. Pain intolerance in opioid-maintained former opiate addicts: Effect of long-acting maintenance agent. Drug Alcohol Depend 2001;63:139-46.
    • (2001) Drug Alcohol Depend , vol.63 , pp. 139-146
    • Compton, P.1    Charuvastra, V.C.2    Ling, W.3
  • 6
    • 63649130832 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Altered quantitative sensory testing outcome in subjects with opioid therapy
    • Chen L, Malarick C, Seefeld L, et al. Altered quantitative sensory testing outcome in subjects with opioid therapy. Pain 2009;143:65-70.
    • (2009) Pain , vol.143 , pp. 65-70
    • Chen, L.1    Malarick, C.2    Seefeld, L.3
  • 7
    • 56849088619 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduced cold pain tolerance in chronic pain patients following opioid detoxification
    • Younger J, Barelka P, Carroll I, et al. Reduced cold pain tolerance in chronic pain patients following opioid detoxification. Pain Med 2008;9:1158-63.
    • (2008) Pain Med , vol.9 , pp. 1158-1163
    • Younger, J.1    Barelka, P.2    Carroll, I.3
  • 8
    • 0033544426 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of simple analgesics on quantitative sensation test threshold
    • Wang AK, Gillen DA, Dyck PJ. Effect of simple analgesics on quantitative sensation test threshold. Neurology 1999;53:1865-7.
    • (1999) Neurology , vol.53 , pp. 1865-1867
    • Wang, A.K.1    Gillen, D.A.2    Dyck, P.J.3
  • 9
    • 33846371528 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment outcomes after multidisciplinary pain rehabilitation with analgesic medication withdrawal for patients with fibromyalgia
    • Hooten WM, Townsend CO, Sletten CD, Bruce BK, Rome JD. Treatment outcomes after multidisciplinary pain rehabilitation with analgesic medication withdrawal for patients with fibromyalgia. Pain Med 2007;8:8-16.
    • (2007) Pain Med , vol.8 , pp. 8-16
    • Hooten, W.M.1    Townsend, C.O.2    Sletten, C.D.3    Bruce, B.K.4    Rome, J.D.5
  • 11
    • 33750908987 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of mental health professionals in multidisciplinary pain rehabilitation programs
    • Townsend CO, Bruce BK, Hooten WM, Rome JD. The role of mental health professionals in multidisciplinary pain rehabilitation programs. J Clin Psychol 2006;62:1433-43.
    • (2006) J Clin Psychol , vol.62 , pp. 1433-1443
    • Townsend, C.O.1    Bruce, B.K.2    Hooten, W.M.3    Rome, J.D.4
  • 12
    • 54449089842 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A longitudinal study of the efficacy of a comprehensive pain rehabilitation program with opioid withdrawal: Comparison of treatment outcomes based on opioid use status at admission
    • Townsend CO, Kerkvliet JL, Bruce BK, et al. A longitudinal study of the efficacy of a comprehensive pain rehabilitation program with opioid withdrawal: Comparison of treatment outcomes based on opioid use status at admission. Pain 2008;140:177-89.
    • (2008) Pain , vol.140 , pp. 177-189
    • Townsend, C.O.1    Kerkvliet, J.L.2    Bruce, B.K.3
  • 13
    • 13444256348 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physical and emotional functioning of adult patients with chronic abdominal pain: Comparison with patients with chronic back pain
    • Townsend CO, Sletten CD, Bruce BK, et al. Physical and emotional functioning of adult patients with chronic abdominal pain: Comparison with patients with chronic back pain. J Pain 2005;6:75-83.
    • (2005) J Pain , vol.6 , pp. 75-83
    • Townsend, C.O.1    Sletten, C.D.2    Bruce, B.K.3
  • 14
    • 58749114206 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of smoking status on opioid tapering among patients with chronic pain
    • Hooten WM, Townsend CO, Bruce BK, Warner DO. The effects of smoking status on opioid tapering among patients with chronic pain. Anesth Analg 2009;108:308-15.
    • (2009) Anesth Analg , vol.108 , pp. 308-315
    • Hooten, W.M.1    Townsend, C.O.2    Bruce, B.K.3    Warner, D.O.4
  • 15
    • 70949095858 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex differences in characteristics of smokers with chronic pain undergoing multidisciplinary pain rehabilitation
    • Hooten WM, Townsend CO, Bruce BK, Shi Y, Warner DO. Sex differences in characteristics of smokers with chronic pain undergoing multidisciplinary pain rehabilitation. Pain Med 2009;10:1416-25.
    • (2009) Pain Med , vol.10 , pp. 1416-1425
    • Hooten, W.M.1    Townsend, C.O.2    Bruce, B.K.3    Shi, Y.4    Warner, D.O.5
  • 16
    • 2542506335 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic noncancer pain rehabilitation with opioid withdrawal: Comparison of treatment outcomes based on opioid use status at admission
    • Rome JD, Townsend CO, Bruce BK, et al. Chronic noncancer pain rehabilitation with opioid withdrawal: Comparison of treatment outcomes based on opioid use status at admission. Mayo Clin Proc 2004;79:759-68.
    • (2004) Mayo Clin Proc , vol.79 , pp. 759-768
    • Rome, J.D.1    Townsend, C.O.2    Bruce, B.K.3
  • 17
    • 50949115335 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Withdrawal of analgesic medication for chronic low-back pain patients: Improvement in outcomes of multidisciplinary rehabilitation regardless of surgical history
    • Crisostomo RA, Schmidt JE, Hooten WM, et al. Withdrawal of analgesic medication for chronic low-back pain patients: Improvement in outcomes of multidisciplinary rehabilitation regardless of surgical history. Am J Phys Med Rehabil 2008;87:527-36.
    • (2008) Am J Phys Med Rehabil , vol.87 , pp. 527-536
    • Crisostomo, R.A.1    Schmidt, J.E.2    Hooten, W.M.3
  • 18
    • 68349148228 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduction in medication costs for patients with chronic nonmalignant pain completing a pain rehabilitation program: A prospective analysis of admission, discharge, and 6-month follow-up medication costs
    • Cunningham JL, Rome JD, Kerkvliet JL, Townsend CO. Reduction in medication costs for patients with chronic nonmalignant pain completing a pain rehabilitation program: A prospective analysis of admission, discharge, and 6-month follow-up medication costs. Pain Med 2009;10:787-96.
    • (2009) Pain Med , vol.10 , pp. 787-796
    • Cunningham, J.L.1    Rome, J.D.2    Kerkvliet, J.L.3    Townsend, C.O.4
  • 19
    • 0018222754 scopus 로고
    • Introduction of automated systems to evaluate touch-pressure, vibration, and thermal cutaneous sensation in man
    • Dyck PJ, Zimmerman IR, O'Brien PC, et al. Introduction of automated systems to evaluate touch-pressure, vibration, and thermal cutaneous sensation in man. Ann Neurol 1978;4:502-10.
    • (1978) Ann Neurol , vol.4 , pp. 502-510
    • Dyck, P.J.1    Zimmerman, I.R.2    O'Brien, P.C.3
  • 20
    • 0027282245 scopus 로고
    • Cool, warm, and heat-pain detection thresholds: Testing methods and inferences about anatomic distribution of receptors
    • Dyck PJ, Zimmerman I, Gillen DA, et al. Cool, warm, and heat-pain detection thresholds: Testing methods and inferences about anatomic distribution of receptors. Neurology 1993;43:1500-8.
    • (1993) Neurology , vol.43 , pp. 1500-1508
    • Dyck, P.J.1    Zimmerman, I.2    Gillen, D.A.3
  • 21
    • 0029873899 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A standard test of heat-pain responses using CASE IV
    • Dyck PJ, Zimmerman IR, Johnson DM, et al. A standard test of heat-pain responses using CASE IV. J Neurol Sci 1996;136:54-63.
    • (1996) J Neurol Sci , vol.136 , pp. 54-63
    • Dyck, P.J.1    Zimmerman, I.R.2    Johnson, D.M.3
  • 22
    • 77957220218 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Associations between heat pain perception and pain severity among patients with chronic pain
    • (in press).
    • Hooten WM, Sandroni P, Mantilla CB, Townsend CO. Associations between heat pain perception and pain severity among patients with chronic pain. Pain Med 2010 (in press).
    • (2010) Pain Med
    • Hooten, W.M.1    Sandroni, P.2    Mantilla, C.B.3    Townsend, C.O.4
  • 23
    • 0028797172 scopus 로고
    • Procedures for setting normal values
    • O'Brien PC, Dyck PJ. Procedures for setting normal values. Neurology 1995;45:17-23.
    • (1995) Neurology , vol.45 , pp. 17-23
    • O'Brien, P.C.1    Dyck, P.J.2
  • 24
    • 0035114418 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of percentiles and normal deviates to express nerve conduction and other test abnormalities
    • Dyck PJ, O'Brien PC, Litchy WJ, Harper CM, Daube JR. Use of percentiles and normal deviates to express nerve conduction and other test abnormalities. Muscle Nerve 2001;24:307-10.
    • (2001) Muscle Nerve , vol.24 , pp. 307-310
    • Dyck, P.J.1    O'Brien, P.C.2    Litchy, W.J.3    Harper, C.M.4    Daube, J.R.5
  • 27
    • 0029073983 scopus 로고
    • Variables influencing neuropathic endpoints: The Rochester Diabetic Neuropathy Study of Healthy Subjects
    • Dyck PJ, Litchy WJ, Lehman KA, et al. Variables influencing neuropathic endpoints: The Rochester Diabetic Neuropathy Study of Healthy Subjects. Neurology 1995;45:1115-21.
    • (1995) Neurology , vol.45 , pp. 1115-1121
    • Dyck, P.J.1    Litchy, W.J.2    Lehman, K.A.3
  • 28
    • 0242650049 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Opioid Conversion Calculator [Computer Program]
    • Poulsbo, WA: Cynergy Group;
    • DuPen S, DuPen A. Opioid Conversion Calculator [Computer Program]. Poulsbo, WA: Cynergy Group; 2000.
    • (2000)
    • DuPen, S.1    DuPen, A.2
  • 29
    • 0041665111 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Clinical Opiate Withdrawal Scale (COWS)
    • Wesson DR, Ling W. The Clinical Opiate Withdrawal Scale (COWS). J Psychoactive Drugs 2003;35:253-9.
    • (2003) J Psychoactive Drugs , vol.35 , pp. 253-259
    • Wesson, D.R.1    Ling, W.2
  • 30
    • 69949100574 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Concurrent validation of the Clinical Opiate Withdrawal Scale (COWS) and single-item indices against the Clinical Institute Narcotic Assessment (CINA) opioid withdrawal instrument
    • Tompkins DA, Bigelow GE, Harrison JA, et al. Concurrent validation of the Clinical Opiate Withdrawal Scale (COWS) and single-item indices against the Clinical Institute Narcotic Assessment (CINA) opioid withdrawal instrument. Drug Alcohol Depend 2009;105:154-9.
    • (2009) Drug Alcohol Depend , vol.105 , pp. 154-159
    • Tompkins, D.A.1    Bigelow, G.E.2    Harrison, J.A.3
  • 31
    • 24644462057 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical Guidelines for the Use of Buprenorphine in the Treatment of Opioid Addiction
    • Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration. Rockville, MD: United States Department of Health and Human Services;
    • Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration. Clinical Guidelines for the Use of Buprenorphine in the Treatment of Opioid Addiction. Rockville, MD: United States Department of Health and Human Services; 2004.
    • (2004)
  • 32
    • 0022345480 scopus 로고
    • The West Haven-Yale Multidimensional Pain Inventory (WHYMPI)
    • Kerns RD, Turk DC, Rudy TE. The West Haven-Yale Multidimensional Pain Inventory (WHYMPI). Pain 1985;23:345-56.
    • (1985) Pain , vol.23 , pp. 345-356
    • Kerns, R.D.1    Turk, D.C.2    Rudy, T.E.3
  • 33
    • 0028913074 scopus 로고
    • On the utility of the West Haven-Yale Multidimensional Pain Inventory
    • Bernstein IH, Jaremko ME, Hinkley BS. On the utility of the West Haven-Yale Multidimensional Pain Inventory. Spine 1995;20:956-63.
    • (1995) Spine , vol.20 , pp. 956-963
    • Bernstein, I.H.1    Jaremko, M.E.2    Hinkley, B.S.3
  • 34
    • 0003874294 scopus 로고
    • Multiaxial Assessment of Multidimensional Pain Inventory: Computer Program User's Manual [Computer Program]
    • Pittsburgh, PA: University of Pittsburgh;
    • Rudy TE. Multiaxial Assessment of Multidimensional Pain Inventory: Computer Program User's Manual [Computer Program]. Pittsburgh, PA: University of Pittsburgh; 1989.
    • (1989)
    • Rudy, T.E.1
  • 35
    • 36348995493 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gender differences among patients with fibromyalgia undergoing multidisciplinary pain rehabilitation
    • Hooten WM, Townsend CO, Decker PA. Gender differences among patients with fibromyalgia undergoing multidisciplinary pain rehabilitation. Pain Med 2007;8:624-32.
    • (2007) Pain Med , vol.8 , pp. 624-632
    • Hooten, W.M.1    Townsend, C.O.2    Decker, P.A.3
  • 36
    • 62349124344 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of smoking status on immediate treatment outcomes of multidisciplinary pain rehabilitation
    • Hooten WM, Townsend CO, Bruce BK, et al. Effects of smoking status on immediate treatment outcomes of multidisciplinary pain rehabilitation. Pain Med 2009;10:347-55.
    • (2009) Pain Med , vol.10 , pp. 347-355
    • Hooten, W.M.1    Townsend, C.O.2    Bruce, B.K.3
  • 37
    • 0034079572 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patterns of quantitative sensation testing of hypoesthesia and hyperalgesia are predictive of diabetic polyneuropathy: A study of three cohorts. Nerve growth factor study group
    • Dyck PJ, Larson TS, O'Brien PC, Velosa JA. Patterns of quantitative sensation testing of hypoesthesia and hyperalgesia are predictive of diabetic polyneuropathy: A study of three cohorts. Nerve growth factor study group. Diabetes Care 2000;23:510-7.
    • (2000) Diabetes Care , vol.23 , pp. 510-517
    • Dyck, P.J.1    Larson, T.S.2    O'Brien, P.C.3    Velosa, J.A.4
  • 38
    • 33645509700 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Opioid-induced hyperalgesia: A qualitative systematic review
    • Angst MS, Clark JD. Opioid-induced hyperalgesia: A qualitative systematic review. Anesthesiology 2006;104:570-87.
    • (2006) Anesthesiology , vol.104 , pp. 570-587
    • Angst, M.S.1    Clark, J.D.2
  • 39
    • 49649102696 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Opioid-induced hyperalgesia in humans: Molecular mechanisms and clinical considerations
    • Chu LF, Angst MS, Clark D. Opioid-induced hyperalgesia in humans: Molecular mechanisms and clinical considerations. Clin J Pain 2008;24:479-96.
    • (2008) Clin J Pain , vol.24 , pp. 479-496
    • Chu, L.F.1    Angst, M.S.2    Clark, D.3
  • 40
    • 48849111049 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhancement of spinal N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor function by remifentanil action at delta-opioid receptors as a mechanism for acute opioid-induced hyperalgesia or tolerance
    • Zhao M, Joo DT. Enhancement of spinal N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor function by remifentanil action at delta-opioid receptors as a mechanism for acute opioid-induced hyperalgesia or tolerance. Anesthesiology 2008;109:308-17.
    • (2008) Anesthesiology , vol.109 , pp. 308-317
    • Zhao, M.1    Joo, D.T.2
  • 41
    • 33749239627 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tracking the opioid receptors on the way of desensitization
    • Marie N, Aguila B, Allouche S. Tracking the opioid receptors on the way of desensitization. Cell Signal 2006;18:1815-33.
    • (2006) Cell Signal , vol.18 , pp. 1815-1833
    • Marie, N.1    Aguila, B.2    Allouche, S.3
  • 42
    • 70350743743 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative sensory testing and mapping: A review of nonautomated quantitative methods for examination of the patient with neuropathic pain
    • Walk D, Sehgal N, Moeller-Bertram T, et al. Quantitative sensory testing and mapping: A review of nonautomated quantitative methods for examination of the patient with neuropathic pain. Clin J Pain 2009;25:632-40.
    • (2009) Clin J Pain , vol.25 , pp. 632-640
    • Walk, D.1    Sehgal, N.2    Moeller-Bertram, T.3
  • 43
    • 0037465710 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative sensory testing: Report of the Therapeutics and Technology Assessment Subcommittee of the American Academy of Neurology
    • Shy ME, Frohman EM, So YT, et al. Quantitative sensory testing: Report of the Therapeutics and Technology Assessment Subcommittee of the American Academy of Neurology. Neurology 2003;60:898-904.
    • (2003) Neurology , vol.60 , pp. 898-904
    • Shy, M.E.1    Frohman, E.M.2    So, Y.T.3
  • 44
    • 2442571156 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Technology literature review: Quantitative sensory testing
    • Chong PS, Cros DP. Technology literature review: Quantitative sensory testing. Muscle Nerve 2004;29:734-47.
    • (2004) Muscle Nerve , vol.29 , pp. 734-747
    • Chong, P.S.1    Cros, D.P.2
  • 45
    • 33745294656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative sensory testing in the German Research Network on Neuropathic Pain (DFNS): Standardized protocol and reference values
    • Rolke R, Baron R, Maier C, et al. Quantitative sensory testing in the German Research Network on Neuropathic Pain (DFNS): Standardized protocol and reference values. Pain 2006;123:231-43.
    • (2006) Pain , vol.123 , pp. 231-243
    • Rolke, R.1    Baron, R.2    Maier, C.3
  • 46
    • 65649098378 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reliability of quantitative sudomotor axon reflex testing and quantitative sensory testing in neuropathy of impaired glucose regulation
    • Peltier A, Smith AG, Russell JW, et al. Reliability of quantitative sudomotor axon reflex testing and quantitative sensory testing in neuropathy of impaired glucose regulation. Muscle Nerve 2009;39:529-35.
    • (2009) Muscle Nerve , vol.39 , pp. 529-535
    • Peltier, A.1    Smith, A.G.2    Russell, J.W.3
  • 47
    • 50849133983 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determinants of thermal pain thresholds in normal subjects
    • Wasner GL, Brock JA. Determinants of thermal pain thresholds in normal subjects. Clin Neurophysiol 2008;119:2389-95.
    • (2008) Clin Neurophysiol , vol.119 , pp. 2389-2395
    • Wasner, G.L.1    Brock, J.A.2
  • 48
    • 27744449295 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative sensory testing: A comprehensive protocol for clinical trials
    • Rolke R, Magerl W, Campbell KA, et al. Quantitative sensory testing: A comprehensive protocol for clinical trials. Eur J Pain 2006;10:77-88.
    • (2006) Eur J Pain , vol.10 , pp. 77-88
    • Rolke, R.1    Magerl, W.2    Campbell, K.A.3
  • 49
    • 70350731773 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative sensory testing in measurement of neuropathic pain phenomena and other sensory abnormalities
    • Backonja MM, Walk D, Edwards RR, et al. Quantitative sensory testing in measurement of neuropathic pain phenomena and other sensory abnormalities. Clin J Pain 2009;25:641-7.
    • (2009) Clin J Pain , vol.25 , pp. 641-647
    • Backonja, M.M.1    Walk, D.2    Edwards, R.R.3
  • 50
    • 0142196082 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Short-term infusion of the mu-opioid agonist remifentanil in humans causes hyperalgesia during withdrawal
    • Angst MS, Koppert W, Pahl I, Clark DJ, Schmelz M. Short-term infusion of the mu-opioid agonist remifentanil in humans causes hyperalgesia during withdrawal. Pain 2003;106:49-57.
    • (2003) Pain , vol.106 , pp. 49-57
    • Angst, M.S.1    Koppert, W.2    Pahl, I.3    Clark, D.J.4    Schmelz, M.5
  • 51
    • 0041327890 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intravenous remifentanil produces withdrawal hyperalgesia in volunteers with capsaicin-induced hyperalgesia
    • Hood DD, Curry R, Eisenach JC. Intravenous remifentanil produces withdrawal hyperalgesia in volunteers with capsaicin-induced hyperalgesia. Anesth Analg 2003;97:810-5.
    • (2003) Anesth Analg , vol.97 , pp. 810-815
    • Hood, D.D.1    Curry, R.2    Eisenach, J.C.3
  • 52
    • 33645789099 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Opioids and abnormal pain perception: New evidence from a study of chronic opioid addicts and healthy subjects
    • Pud D, Cohen D, Lawental E, Eisenberg E. Opioids and abnormal pain perception: New evidence from a study of chronic opioid addicts and healthy subjects. Drug Alcohol Depend 2006;82:218-23.
    • (2006) Drug Alcohol Depend , vol.82 , pp. 218-223
    • Pud, D.1    Cohen, D.2    Lawental, E.3    Eisenberg, E.4
  • 53
    • 0028113829 scopus 로고
    • Cold-pressor pain tolerance in opiate and cocaine abusers: Correlates of drug type and use status
    • Compton MA. Cold-pressor pain tolerance in opiate and cocaine abusers: Correlates of drug type and use status. J Pain Symptom Manage 1994;9:462-73.
    • (1994) J Pain Symptom Manage , vol.9 , pp. 462-473
    • Compton, M.A.1
  • 54
    • 39649124189 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A population in pain: Report from the Olmsted County health study
    • Watkins EA, Wollan PC, Melton LJ, 3rd, Yawn BP. A population in pain: Report from the Olmsted County health study. Pain Med 2008;9:166-74.
    • (2008) Pain Med , vol.9 , pp. 166-174
    • Watkins, E.A.1    Wollan, P.C.2    Melton 3rd, L.J.3    Yawn, B.P.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.