Intestinal malabsorption of d-xylose: Comparison of test modalities in patients with celiac disease

Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology

Volumn 45, Issue 11, 2010, Pages 1289-1294

  Tveito, Kari ^a   Brunborg, Cathrine ^b   Bratlie, Jorunn ^c,d   Askedal, Mia ^a   Sandvik, Leiv ^b   Lundin, Knut E A ^c   Skar, Viggo ^a  

^a LOVISENBERG DIAKONALE HOSPITAL   (Norway)

^b ULLEVÅL UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL   (Norway)

^c OSLO UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL   (Norway)

^d OSLO UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL   (Norway)

Author keywords

Breath test; Carbon isotopes; Celiac disease; d xylose; Malabsorption

Indexed keywords

XYLOSE;

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; AGED; ARTICLE; BREATH ANALYSIS; CELIAC DISEASE; FEMALE; HUMAN; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALABSORPTION; MALE; PLASMA; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SENSITIVITY AND SPECIFICITY; SMALL INTESTINE; URINE LEVEL;

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; AGED; AGED, 80 AND OVER; BREATH TESTS; CARBON DIOXIDE; CARBON ISOTOPES; CELIAC DISEASE; CHROMATOGRAPHY, HIGH PRESSURE LIQUID; DIAGNOSIS, DIFFERENTIAL; FEMALE; FOLLOW-UP STUDIES; HUMANS; INTESTINAL ABSORPTION; INTESTINE, SMALL; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; RETROSPECTIVE STUDIES; ROC CURVE; XYLOSE; YOUNG ADULT;

EID: 77958503249     PISSN: 00365521     EISSN: 15027708     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3109/00365521.2010.503969     Document Type: Article

References (29)

1. Helmer OM, Fouts PJ. Gastro-intestinal studies. VII. The excretion of xylose in pernicious anemia. J Clin Invest 1937;16:343-349
2. Poddar U, Thapa BR, Nain CK, Prasad A, Singh K. Celiac disease in India: are they true cases of celiac disease? J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 2002;35:508-512
3. Pyle GG, Paaso B, Anderson BE, Allen D, Marti T, Khosla C, et al. Low-dose gluten challenge in celiac sprue: malabsorptive and antibody responses. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol 2005;3:679-686
4. Antunes DM, da Costa JP, Campos SM, Paschoal PO, Garrido V, Siqueira M, et al. The serum D-xylose test as a useful tool to identify malabsorption in rats with antigen specific gut inflammatory reaction. Int J Exp Pathol 2009;90: 141-147
5. Craig RM, Atkinson AJ Jr. D-xylose testing: a review. Gastroenterology 1988;95:223-231
6. Craig RM, Ehrenpreis ED. D-xylose testing. J Clin Gastroenterol 1999;29:143-150
7. Rana SV, Thapa BR, Pal R. Comparison of D-xylose hydrogen breath test with urinary D-xylose test in Indian children with celiac disease. Dig Dis Sci 2007;52:681-684
8. Uil JJ, van Elburg RM, Mulder CJ, Heymans HS. The value of the D-xylose test compared with the differential sugar absorption test in recognizing coeliac disease. Neth J Med 1996;49:68-72.
9. Peled Y, Doron O, Laufer H, Bujanover Y, Gilat T. D-Xylose absorption test. Urine of blood? Dig Dis Sci 1991;36:188-192
10. Bode S, Gudmand-Hoyer E. The diagnostic value of the D-xylose absorption test in adult coeliac disease. Scand J Gastroenterol 1987;22:1217-1222
11. Sladen GE, Kumar PJ. Is the xylose test still a worth-while investigation? Br Med J 1973;3:223-226
12. Gillberg R, Dotevall G, Kastrup W, Lindstedt G, Mobacken H, Swolin B. Conventional malabsorption tests: do they detect the adult patient with villous atrophy? Scand J Clin Lab Inves 1984;44:91-98
13. Krawitt EL, Beeken WL. Limitations of the usefulness of the D-xylose absorption test. Am J Clin Pathol 1975;63:261-263
14. Haeney MR, Culank LS, Montgomery RD, Sammons HG. Evaluation of xylose absorption as measured in blood and urine: a one-hour blood xylose screening test in malabsorption. Gastroenterology 1978;75:393-400.
15. Hill PG, Ross IN, Jacob R, Jyotheeswaran S, Mathan VI. One-hour serum xylose as an absorption test in the tropics. J Clin Pathol 1981;34:174-178
16. Tveito K, Brunborg C, Sandvik L, Loberg EM, Skar V. 13C-xylose and 14C-xylose breath tests for the diagnosis of coeliac disease. Scand J Gastroenterol 2008;43:166-173
17. Schoeller DA, Klein PD, Maclean WC, Watkins JB, Van Santen E. Fecal 13C analysis for the detection and quantitation of intestinal malabsorption. J Lab Clin Med 1981;97:439-448
18. Haycock GB, Schwartz GJ, Wisotsky DH. Geometric method for measuring body surface area: a height-weight formula validated in infants, children and adults. J Pediatr 1978;93:62-66
19. Roe JH, Rice EW. Photometric method for determination of free pentose in animal tissues. J BiolChem 1948;347:177.
20. Larew LA, Johnson DC. Concentration dependence of the mechanism of glucose oxidation at gold electrodes in alkaline media. J Electroanal Chem 1989;262:167-182
21. Sammons HG, Morgan DB, Frazer AC, Montgomery RD, PhilipWM, Phillips MJ.Modification in the xylose absorption test as an index of intestinal function. Gut 1967;8:348-353
22. Butterworth CE Jr, Perez-Santiago E, Martinez De Jesus J, Santini R. Studies on the oral and parenteral administration of D(+) xylose. N Engl J Med 1959;261:157-164
23. Santini R Jr, Sheehy TW, Martinez-De Jesus J. The xylose tolerance test with a five-gram dose. Gastroenterology 1961; 40:772-774
24. Chanarin I, Bennett MC. Absorption of folic acid and D-xylose as tests of small-intestinal function. Br Med J 1962;1:985-989
25. Kendall MJ. The influence of age on the xylose absorption test. Gut 1970;11:498-501.
26. Kendall MJ, Nutter S. The influence of sex, body weight, and renal function on the xylose test. Gut 1970;11:1020-1023
27. Lee SK, Lo W, Memeo L, Rotterdam H, Green PH. Duodenal histology in patients with celiac disease after treatment with a gluten-free diet. Gastrointest Endosc 2003;57:187-191
28. Bardella MT, Velio P, Cesana BM, Prampolini L, Casella G, Di Bella C, et al. Coeliac disease: a histological follow-up study. Histopathology 2007;50:465-471
29. Tursi A, Brandimarte G, Giorgetti GM, Elisei W, InchingoloCD,Monardo E, et al. Endoscopic and histological findings in the duodenum of adults with celiac disease before and after changing to a gluten-free diet: a 2-year prospective study. Endoscopy 2006;38:702-707