메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 64, Issue 2, 2010, Pages 113-125

Maternal death following cardiopulmonary collapse after delivery: Amniotic fluid embolism or septic shock due to intrauterine infection?

Author keywords

Bacteremia; Cardiorespiratory arrest; Chorioamnionitis; Disseminated intravascular coagulation; Fever; Intraamniotic infection; Pregnancy; Preterm labor; Tumor necrosis factor

Indexed keywords

AMPICILLIN; BETAMETHASONE; CARBOPROST; CLINDAMYCIN; DOPAMINE; ERYTHROMYCIN; FRESH FROZEN PLASMA; FUROSEMIDE; GENTAMICIN; HYDROCORTISONE; INDOMETACIN; MAGNESIUM SULFATE; METHYLERGOMETRINE MALEATE; NORADRENALIN; OXYTOCIN; TUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR ALPHA;

EID: 77958082868     PISSN: 10467408     EISSN: 16000897     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0897.2010.00823.x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (40)

References (134)
  • 1
    • 0025347623 scopus 로고
    • New concepts of amniotic fluid embolism: a review
    • Clark SL: New concepts of amniotic fluid embolism: a review. Obstet Gynecol Surv 1990; 45:360-368.
    • (1990) Obstet Gynecol Surv , vol.45 , pp. 360-368
    • Clark, S.L.1
  • 3
    • 0029852508 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anaphylactoid syndrome of pregnancy
    • Benson MD: Anaphylactoid syndrome of pregnancy. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1996; 175:749.
    • (1996) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.175 , pp. 749
    • Benson, M.D.1
  • 4
    • 16044366590 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amniotic fluid embolism, anaphylaxis, and tryptase
    • Benson MD, Lindberg RE: Amniotic fluid embolism, anaphylaxis, and tryptase. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1996; 175:737.
    • (1996) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.175 , pp. 737
    • Benson, M.D.1    Lindberg, R.E.2
  • 5
    • 0001633878 scopus 로고
    • Embolia pulmonar Amnio-Caseosa
    • Meyer JR: Embolia pulmonar Amnio-Caseosa. Brazil-Med 1926; 2:301-303.
    • (1926) Brazil-Med , vol.2 , pp. 301-303
    • Meyer, J.R.1
  • 6
    • 84942385505 scopus 로고
    • Maternal pulmonary embolism by amniotic fluid as a cause of obstetric shock and unexpected deaths in obstetrics
    • Steiner PE, Lushbaugh CC: Maternal pulmonary embolism by amniotic fluid as a cause of obstetric shock and unexpected deaths in obstetrics. JAMA 1941; 117:1245-1254.
    • (1941) JAMA , vol.117 , pp. 1245-1254
    • Steiner, P.E.1    Lushbaugh, C.C.2
  • 7
    • 2542577404 scopus 로고
    • Fatal obstetric shock from pulmonary emboli of amniotic fluid
    • Steiner PE, Lushbaugh CC, Frank H: Fatal obstetric shock from pulmonary emboli of amniotic fluid. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1949; 58:802-805.
    • (1949) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.58 , pp. 802-805
    • Steiner, P.E.1    Lushbaugh, C.C.2    Frank, H.3
  • 9
    • 0023094408 scopus 로고
    • Association between tumour necrosis factor in serum and fatal outcome in patients with meningococcal disease
    • Waage A, Halstensen A, Espevik T: Association between tumour necrosis factor in serum and fatal outcome in patients with meningococcal disease. Lancet 1987; 1:355-357.
    • (1987) Lancet , vol.1 , pp. 355-357
    • Waage, A.1    Halstensen, A.2    Espevik, T.3
  • 10
    • 0017353506 scopus 로고
    • Hemodynamic alterations and rapid diagnosis in a case of amniotic-fluid embolus
    • Schaerf RH, de Campo T, Civetta JM: Hemodynamic alterations and rapid diagnosis in a case of amniotic-fluid embolus. Anesthesiology 1977; 46:155-157.
    • (1977) Anesthesiology , vol.46 , pp. 155-157
    • Schaerf, R.H.1    de Campo, T.2    Civetta, J.M.3
  • 11
    • 0018649940 scopus 로고
    • Amniotic fluid embolism: definitive diagnosis in a survivor
    • Masson RG, Ruggieri J, Siddiqui MM: Amniotic fluid embolism: definitive diagnosis in a survivor. Am Rev Respir Dis 1979; 120:187-192.
    • (1979) Am Rev Respir Dis , vol.120 , pp. 187-192
    • Masson, R.G.1    Ruggieri, J.2    Siddiqui, M.M.3
  • 14
    • 0021863751 scopus 로고
    • Hemodynamic alterations associated with amniotic fluid embolism: a reappraisal
    • Clark SL, Montz FJ, Phelan JP: Hemodynamic alterations associated with amniotic fluid embolism: a reappraisal. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1985; 151: 617-621.
    • (1985) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.151 , pp. 617-621
    • Clark, S.L.1    Montz, F.J.2    Phelan, J.P.3
  • 15
    • 0022979975 scopus 로고
    • Amniotic fluid embolism
    • Clark SL: Amniotic fluid embolism. Clin Perinatol 1986; 13:801-811.
    • (1986) Clin Perinatol , vol.13 , pp. 801-811
    • Clark, S.L.1
  • 17
    • 0032724014 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amniotic fluid embolism: early findings of transesophageal echocardiography
    • Shechtman M, Ziser A, Markovits R, Rozenberg B: Amniotic fluid embolism: early findings of transesophageal echocardiography. Anesth Analg 1999; 89:1456-1458.
    • (1999) Anesth Analg , vol.89 , pp. 1456-1458
    • Shechtman, M.1    Ziser, A.2    Markovits, R.3    Rozenberg, B.4
  • 18
    • 0141955812 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amniotic fluid embolism causing catastrophic pulmonary vasoconstriction: diagnosis by transesophageal echocardiogram and treatment by cardiopulmonary bypass
    • Stanten RD, Iverson LI, Daugharty TM, Lovett SM, Terry C, Blumenstock E: Amniotic fluid embolism causing catastrophic pulmonary vasoconstriction: diagnosis by transesophageal echocardiogram and treatment by cardiopulmonary bypass. Obstet Gynecol 2003; 102:496-498.
    • (2003) Obstet Gynecol , vol.102 , pp. 496-498
    • Stanten, R.D.1    Iverson, L.I.2    Daugharty, T.M.3    Lovett, S.M.4    Terry, C.5    Blumenstock, E.6
  • 19
  • 20
    • 70350771198 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amniotic fluid embolism: an evidence-based review
    • Conde-Agudelo A, Romero R: Amniotic fluid embolism: an evidence-based review. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2009; 201:445.e1-e13.
    • (2009) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.201 , Issue.445
    • Conde-Agudelo, A.1    Romero, R.2
  • 25
    • 0013558655 scopus 로고
    • The pathogenesis of amniotic-fluid embolism III. Coagulant activity of amniotic fluid
    • Weiner AE, Reid DE: The pathogenesis of amniotic-fluid embolism. III. Coagulant activity of amniotic fluid. N Engl J Med 1950; 243:597-598.
    • (1950) N Engl J Med , vol.243 , pp. 597-598
    • Weiner, A.E.1    Reid, D.E.2
  • 27
    • 0013522438 scopus 로고
    • A histological study of experimental aminotic-fluid and meconium embolism in dogs
    • Attwood HD: A histological study of experimental aminotic-fluid and meconium embolism in dogs. J Pathol Bacteriol 1964; 88:285-290.
    • (1964) J Pathol Bacteriol , vol.88 , pp. 285-290
    • Attwood, H.D.1
  • 28
    • 0013494760 scopus 로고
    • Experimental amniotic fluid and meconium embolism
    • Attwood HD, Downing ES: Experimental amniotic fluid and meconium embolism. Surg Gynecol Obstet 1965; 120:255-262.
    • (1965) Surg Gynecol Obstet , vol.120 , pp. 255-262
    • Attwood, H.D.1    Downing, E.S.2
  • 32
    • 0014104744 scopus 로고
    • Failure to produce the syndrome of amniotic fluid embolism by infusion of amniotic fluid and meconium into monkeys
    • Stolte L, van KH, Seelen J, Eskes T, Wagatsuma T: Failure to produce the syndrome of amniotic fluid embolism by infusion of amniotic fluid and meconium into monkeys. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1967; 98:694-697.
    • (1967) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.98 , pp. 694-697
    • Stolte, L.1    van, K.H.2    Seelen, J.3    Eskes, T.4    Wagatsuma, T.5
  • 33
    • 0015043943 scopus 로고
    • The innocuousness of amniotic fluid infusion in the pregnant rhesus monkey
    • Adamsons K, Mueller-Heubach E, Myers RE: The innocuousness of amniotic fluid infusion in the pregnant rhesus monkey. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1971; 109:977-984.
    • (1971) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.109 , pp. 977-984
    • Adamsons, K.1    Mueller-Heubach, E.2    Myers, R.E.3
  • 34
    • 0034761950 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serum tryptase analysis in a woman with amniotic fluid embolism
    • Farrar SC, Gherman RB: Serum tryptase analysis in a woman with amniotic fluid embolism. A case report. J Reprod Med 2001; 46:926-928.
    • (2001) A case report. J Reprod Med , vol.46 , pp. 926-928
    • Farrar, S.C.1    Gherman, R.B.2
  • 35
  • 37
    • 0032433470 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Has the mortality of septic shock changed with time
    • Friedman G, Silva E, Vincent JL: Has the mortality of septic shock changed with time. Crit Care Med 1998; 26:2078-2086.
    • (1998) Crit Care Med , vol.26 , pp. 2078-2086
    • Friedman, G.1    Silva, E.2    Vincent, J.L.3
  • 38
    • 0034958947 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology of severe sepsis in the United States: analysis of incidence, outcome, and associated costs of care
    • Angus DC, Linde-Zwirble WT, Lidicker J, Clermont G, Carcillo J, Pinsky MR: Epidemiology of severe sepsis in the United States: analysis of incidence, outcome, and associated costs of care. Crit Care Med 2001; 29:1303-1310.
    • (2001) Crit Care Med , vol.29 , pp. 1303-1310
    • Angus, D.C.1    Linde-Zwirble, W.T.2    Lidicker, J.3    Clermont, G.4    Carcillo, J.5    Pinsky, M.R.6
  • 39
    • 0037451929 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The epidemiology of sepsis in the United States from 1979 through 2000
    • Martin GS, Mannino DM, Eaton S, Moss M: The epidemiology of sepsis in the United States from 1through 20N Engl J Med 2003; 348: 1546-1554
    • (2003) N Engl J Med , vol.348 , pp. 1546-1554
    • Martin, G.S.1    Mannino, D.M.2    Eaton, S.3    Moss, M.4
  • 43
    • 3042814921 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HMGBin the immunology of sepsis (not septic shock) and arthritis
    • Czura CJ, Yang H, Amella CA, Tracey KJ: HMGBin the immunology of sepsis (not septic shock) and arthritis. Adv Immunol 2004; 84:181-200.
    • (2004) Adv Immunol , vol.84 , pp. 181-200
    • Czura, C.J.1    Yang, H.2    Amella, C.A.3    Tracey, K.J.4
  • 44
    • 1642602647 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lipid unites disparate syndromes of sepsis
    • Wang H, Czura CJ, Tracey KJ: Lipid unites disparate syndromes of sepsis. Nat Med 2004; 10:124-125.
    • (2004) Nat Med , vol.10 , pp. 124-125
    • Wang, H.1    Czura, C.J.2    Tracey, K.J.3
  • 47
    • 0030914897 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Broad-spectrum bacterial rDNA polymerase chain reaction assay for detecting amniotic fluid infection among women in premature labor
    • Hitti J, Riley DE, Krohn MA, Hillier SL, Agnew KJ, Krieger JN, Eschenbach DA: Broad-spectrum bacterial rDNA polymerase chain reaction assay for detecting amniotic fluid infection among women in premature labor. Clin Infect Dis 1997; 24:1228-1232.
    • (1997) Clin Infect Dis , vol.24 , pp. 1228-1232
    • Hitti, J.1    Riley, D.E.2    Krohn, M.A.3    Hillier, S.L.4    Agnew, K.J.5    Krieger, J.N.6    Eschenbach, D.A.7
  • 48
    • 0033675929 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical implications of detection of Ureaplasma urealyticum in the amniotic cavity with the polymerase chain reaction
    • Yoon BH, Romero R, Kim M, Kim EC, Kim T, Park JS, Jun JK: Clinical implications of detection of Ureaplasma urealyticum in the amniotic cavity with the polymerase chain reaction. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2000; 183:1130-1137.
    • (2000) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.183 , pp. 1130-1137
    • Yoon, B.H.1    Romero, R.2    Kim, M.3    Kim, E.C.4    Kim, T.5    Park, J.S.6    Jun, J.K.7
  • 49
    • 0242425777 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The clinical significance of detecting Ureaplasma urealyticum by the polymerase chain reaction in the amniotic fluid of patients with preterm labor
    • Yoon BH, Romero R, Lim JH, Shim SS, Hong JS, Shim JY, Jun JK: The clinical significance of detecting Ureaplasma urealyticum by the polymerase chain reaction in the amniotic fluid of patients with preterm labor. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2003; 189:919-924.
    • (2003) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.189 , pp. 919-924
    • Yoon, B.H.1    Romero, R.2    Lim, J.H.3    Shim, S.S.4    Hong, J.S.5    Shim, J.Y.6    Jun, J.K.7
  • 50
    • 4243139495 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification and sequencing of bacterial rDNAs in culture-negative amniotic fluid from women in premature labor
    • Gardella C, Riley DE, Hitti J, Agnew K, Krieger JN, Eschenbach D: Identification and sequencing of bacterial rDNAs in culture-negative amniotic fluid from women in premature labor. Am J Perinatol 2004; 21:319-323.
    • (2004) Am J Perinatol , vol.21 , pp. 319-323
    • Gardella, C.1    Riley, D.E.2    Hitti, J.3    Agnew, K.4    Krieger, J.N.5    Eschenbach, D.6
  • 52
    • 0020059792 scopus 로고
    • Quantitative bacteriology of amniotic fluid from women with clinical intraamniotic infection at term
    • Gibbs RS, Blanco JD, St Clair PJ, Castaneda YS: Quantitative bacteriology of amniotic fluid from women with clinical intraamniotic infection at term. J Infect Dis 1982; 145:1-8.
    • (1982) J Infect Dis , vol.145 , pp. 1-8
    • Gibbs, R.S.1    Blanco, J.D.2    St Clair, P.J.3    Castaneda, Y.S.4
  • 53
    • 13244288781 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The "ytokine profile" a code for sepsis
    • Ulloa L, Tracey KJ: The "ytokine profile" a code for sepsis. Trends Mol Med 2005; 11:56-63.
    • (2005) Trends Mol Med , vol.11 , pp. 56-63
    • Ulloa, L.1    Tracey, K.J.2
  • 54
    • 0025003076 scopus 로고
    • Metabolic responses to cachectin/TNF A brief review
    • Tracey KJ, Cerami A: Metabolic responses to cachectin/TNF. A brief review. Ann NY Acad Sci 1990; 587:325-331.
    • (1990) Ann NY Acad Sci , vol.587 , pp. 325-331
    • Tracey, K.J.1    Cerami, A.2
  • 56
    • 0027333425 scopus 로고
    • Tumor necrosis factor, other cytokines and disease
    • Tracey KJ, Cerami A: Tumor necrosis factor, other cytokines and disease. Annu Rev Cell Biol 1993; 9:317-343.
    • (1993) Annu Rev Cell Biol , vol.9 , pp. 317-343
    • Tracey, K.J.1    Cerami, A.2
  • 57
    • 0028244816 scopus 로고
    • Tumor necrosis factor: a pleiotropic cytokine and therapeutic target
    • Tracey KJ, Cerami A: Tumor necrosis factor: a pleiotropic cytokine and therapeutic target. Annu Rev Med 1994; 45:491-503.
    • (1994) Annu Rev Med , vol.45 , pp. 491-503
    • Tracey, K.J.1    Cerami, A.2
  • 58
    • 0037426726 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The pathophysiology and treatment of sepsis
    • Hotchkiss RS, Karl IE: The pathophysiology and treatment of sepsis. N Engl J Med 2003; 348:138-150.
    • (2003) N Engl J Med , vol.348 , pp. 138-150
    • Hotchkiss, R.S.1    Karl, I.E.2
  • 60
    • 0024451836 scopus 로고
    • Tumor necrosis factor and interleukin-serum levels during severe sepsis in humans
    • Damas P, Reuter A, Gysen P, Demonty J, Lamy M, Franchimont P: Tumor necrosis factor and interleukin-serum levels during severe sepsis in humans. Crit Care Med 1989; 17:975-978.
    • (1989) Crit Care Med , vol.17 , pp. 975-978
    • Damas, P.1    Reuter, A.2    Gysen, P.3    Demonty, J.4    Lamy, M.5    Franchimont, P.6
  • 61
    • 0028239555 scopus 로고
    • Recombinant human interleukin receptor antagonist in the treatment of patients with sepsis syndrome. Results from a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Phase III rhIL-1ra Sepsis Syndrome Study Group
    • Fisher CJ Jr, Dhainaut JF, Opal SM, Pribble JP, Balk RA, Slotman GJ, Iberti TJ, Rackow EC, Shapiro MJ, Greenman RL: Recombinant human interleukin receptor antagonist in the treatment of patients with sepsis syndrome. Results from a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Phase III rhIL-1ra Sepsis Syndrome Study Group. JAMA 1994; 271:836-843.
    • (1994) JAMA , vol.271 , pp. 836-843
    • Fisher C.J., Jr.1    Dhainaut, J.F.2    Opal, S.M.3    Pribble, J.P.4    Balk, R.A.5    Slotman, G.J.6    Iberti, T.J.7    Rackow, E.C.8    Shapiro, M.J.9    Greenman, R.L.10
  • 63
    • 0024566140 scopus 로고
    • The inducing role of tumor necrosis factor in the development of bactericidal granulomas during BCG infection
    • Kindler V, Sappino AP, Grau GE, Piguet PF, Vassalli P: The inducing role of tumor necrosis factor in the development of bactericidal granulomas during BCG infection. Cell 1989; 56:731-740.
    • (1989) Cell , vol.56 , pp. 731-740
    • Kindler, V.1    Sappino, A.P.2    Grau, G.E.3    Piguet, P.F.4    Vassalli, P.5
  • 64
    • 0026585007 scopus 로고
    • Anti-tumor necrosis factor antibody therapy fails to prevent lethality after cecal ligation and puncture or endotoxemia
    • Eskandari MK, Bolgos G, Miller C, Nguyen DT, DeForge LE, Remick DG: Anti-tumor necrosis factor antibody therapy fails to prevent lethality after cecal ligation and puncture or endotoxemia. J Immunol 1992; 148:2724-2730.
    • (1992) J Immunol , vol.148 , pp. 2724-2730
    • Eskandari, M.K.1    Bolgos, G.2    Miller, C.3    Nguyen, D.T.4    DeForge, L.E.5    Remick, D.G.6
  • 65
    • 0029348036 scopus 로고
    • Blockade of tumor necrosis factor reduces lipopolysaccharide lethality, but not the lethality of cecal ligation and puncture
    • Remick D, Manohar P, Bolgos G, Rodriguez J, Moldawer L, Wollenberg G: Blockade of tumor necrosis factor reduces lipopolysaccharide lethality, but not the lethality of cecal ligation and puncture. Shock 1995; 4:89-95.
    • (1995) Shock , vol.4 , pp. 89-95
    • Remick, D.1    Manohar, P.2    Bolgos, G.3    Rodriguez, J.4    Moldawer, L.5    Wollenberg, G.6
  • 66
    • 70350719371 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TNF-alpha as a therapeutic target in inflammatory diseases, ischemia-reperfusion injury and trauma
    • Esposito E, Cuzzocrea S: TNF-alpha as a therapeutic target in inflammatory diseases, ischemia-reperfusion injury and trauma. Curr Med Chem 2009; 16: 3152-3167.
    • (2009) Curr Med Chem , vol.16 , pp. 3152-3167
    • Esposito, E.1    Cuzzocrea, S.2
  • 67
    • 70349967965 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anti-TNF biologic agents: still the therapy of choice for rheumatoid arthritis
    • Taylor PC, Feldmann M: Anti-TNF biologic agents: still the therapy of choice for rheumatoid arthritis. Nat Rev Rheumatol 2009; 5:578-582.
    • (2009) Nat Rev Rheumatol , vol.5 , pp. 578-582
    • Taylor, P.C.1    Feldmann, M.2
  • 68
    • 0002461840 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The acute and chronic pathophysiologic effects of TNF: mediation of septic shock and wasting (Cachexia)
    • B Butler (ed). New York, Raven Press, Ltd
    • Tracey K: The acute and chronic pathophysiologic effects of TNF: mediation of septic shock and wasting (Cachexia). In Tumor Necrosis Factors: The Molecules and Their Emerging Role in Medicine, B Butler (ed). New York, Raven Press, Ltd, 2007, pp 255-273.
    • (2007) Tumor Necrosis Factors: The Molecules and Their Emerging Role in Medicine , pp. 255-273
    • Tracey, K.1
  • 69
    • 34547115206 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of an anti-TNF-alpha monoclonal antibody, administered throughout pregnancy and lactation, on the development of the macaque immune system
    • Martin PL, Oneda S, Treacy G: Effects of an anti-TNF-alpha monoclonal antibody, administered throughout pregnancy and lactation, on the development of the macaque immune system. Am J Reprod Immunol 2007; 58:138-149.
    • (2007) Am J Reprod Immunol , vol.58 , pp. 138-149
    • Martin, P.L.1    Oneda, S.2    Treacy, G.3
  • 70
    • 45349107145 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment with tumor necrosis factor inhibitors and intravenous immunoglobulin improves live birth rates in women with recurrent spontaneous abortion
    • Winger EE, Reed JL: Treatment with tumor necrosis factor inhibitors and intravenous immunoglobulin improves live birth rates in women with recurrent spontaneous abortion. Am J Reprod Immunol 2008; 60:8-16.
    • (2008) Am J Reprod Immunol , vol.60 , pp. 8-16
    • Winger, E.E.1    Reed, J.L.2
  • 71
    • 58249136199 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Should anti-TNF-alpha therapy be offered to patients with infertility and recurrent spontaneous abortion?
    • Clark DA: Should anti-TNF-alpha therapy be offered to patients with infertility and recurrent spontaneous abortion? Am J Reprod Immunol 2009; 61:107-112
    • (2009) Am J Reprod Immunol , vol.61 , pp. 107-112
    • Clark, D.A.1
  • 73
    • 45349100734 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comment: primum non-nocere
    • Chaouat G: Comment: primum non-nocere. Am J Reprod Immunol 2008; 60:17-18.
    • (2008) Am J Reprod Immunol , vol.60 , pp. 17-18
    • Chaouat, G.1
  • 75
    • 65649134752 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A safety assessment of tumor necrosis factor antagonists during pregnancy: a review of the Food and Drug Administration database
    • Carter JD, Ladhani A, Ricca LR, Valeriano J, Vasey FB: A safety assessment of tumor necrosis factor antagonists during pregnancy: a review of the Food and Drug Administration database. J Rheumatol 2009; 36:635-641.
    • (2009) J Rheumatol , vol.36 , pp. 635-641
    • Carter, J.D.1    Ladhani, A.2    Ricca, L.R.3    Valeriano, J.4    Vasey, F.B.5
  • 78
    • 0025266645 scopus 로고
    • Prognostic values of tumor necrosis factor/cachectin, interleukin-1, interferon-alpha, and interferon-gamma in the serum of patients with septic shock Swiss-Dutch JImmunoglobulin Study Group
    • Calandra T, Baumgartner JD, Grau GE, Wu MM, Lambert PH, Schellekens J, Verhoef J, Glauser MP: Prognostic values of tumor necrosis factor/cachectin, interleukin-1, interferon-alpha, and interferon-gamma in the serum of patients with septic shock. Swiss-Dutch JImmunoglobulin Study Group. J Infect Dis 1990; 161:982-987.
    • (1990) J Infect Dis , vol.161 , pp. 982-987
    • Calandra, T.1    Baumgartner, J.D.2    Grau, G.E.3    Wu, M.M.4    Lambert, P.H.5    Schellekens, J.6    Verhoef, J.7    Glauser, M.P.8
  • 79
    • 0027457502 scopus 로고
    • Serum cytokine levels in human septic shock Relation to multiple-system organ failure and mortality
    • Pinsky MR, Vincent JL, Deviere J, Alegre M, Kahn RJ, Dupont E: Serum cytokine levels in human septic shock. Relation to multiple-system organ failure and mortality. Chest 1993; 103:565-575.
    • (1993) Chest , vol.103 , pp. 565-575
    • Pinsky, M.R.1    Vincent, J.L.2    Deviere, J.3    Alegre, M.4    Kahn, R.J.5    Dupont, E.6
  • 81
    • 0025342458 scopus 로고
    • Serum tumor necrosis factor levels and disease dissemination in leprosy and leishmaniasis
    • Pisa P, Gennene M, Soder O, Ottenhoff T, Hansson M, Kiessling R: Serum tumor necrosis factor levels and disease dissemination in leprosy and leishmaniasis. J Infect Dis 1990; 161:988-991.
    • (1990) J Infect Dis , vol.161 , pp. 988-991
    • Pisa, P.1    Gennene, M.2    Soder, O.3    Ottenhoff, T.4    Hansson, M.5    Kiessling, R.6
  • 82
    • 0023863335 scopus 로고
    • Recombinant human tumor necrosis factor administered as a five-day continuous infusion in cancer patients: phase I toxicity and effects on lipid metabolism
    • Sherman ML, Spriggs DR, Arthur KA, Imamura K, Frei E III, Kufe DW: Recombinant human tumor necrosis factor administered as a five-day continuous infusion in cancer patients: phase I toxicity and effects on lipid metabolism. J Clin Oncol 1988; 6: 344-350.
    • (1988) J Clin Oncol , vol.6 , pp. 344-350
    • Sherman, M.L.1    Spriggs, D.R.2    Arthur, K.A.3    Imamura, K.4    Frei E. III5    Kufe, D.W.6
  • 83
    • 0024214443 scopus 로고
    • A tumor necrosis factor binding protein is present in human biological fluids
    • Peetre C, Thysell H, Grubb A, Olsson I: A tumor necrosis factor binding protein is present in human biological fluids. Eur J Haematol 1988; 41:414-419.
    • (1988) Eur J Haematol , vol.41 , pp. 414-419
    • Peetre, C.1    Thysell, H.2    Grubb, A.3    Olsson, I.4
  • 84
    • 0027972992 scopus 로고
    • Tumour necrosis factor alpha during human pregnancy and labour: maternal plasma and amniotic fluid concentrations and release from intrauterine tissues
    • Laham N, Brennecke SP, Bendtzen K, Rice GE: Tumour necrosis factor alpha during human pregnancy and labour: maternal plasma and amniotic fluid concentrations and release from intrauterine tissues. Eur J Endocrinol 1994; 131: 607-614.
    • (1994) Eur J Endocrinol , vol.131 , pp. 607-614
    • Laham, N.1    Brennecke, S.P.2    Bendtzen, K.3    Rice, G.E.4
  • 85
    • 0031838920 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serum levels of proand anti-inflammatory cytokines in non-pregnant women, during pregnancy, labour and abortion
    • Vassiliadis S, Ranella A, Papadimitriou L, Makrygiannakis A, Athanassakis I: Serum levels of proand anti-inflammatory cytokines in non-pregnant women, during pregnancy, labour and abortion. Mediators Inflamm 1998; 7:69-72.
    • (1998) Mediators Inflamm , vol.7 , pp. 69-72
    • Vassiliadis, S.1    Ranella, A.2    Papadimitriou, L.3    Makrygiannakis, A.4    Athanassakis, I.5
  • 86
    • 0032415550 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Study of interleukin-and tumor necrosis factor-alpha levels in maternal serum and amniotic fluid of patients with premature rupture of membranes
    • Weiyuan Z, Li W: Study of interleukin-and tumor necrosis factor-alpha levels in maternal serum and amniotic fluid of patients with premature rupture of membranes. J Perinat Med 1998; 26:491-494.
    • (1998) J Perinat Med , vol.26 , pp. 491-494
    • Weiyuan, Z.1    Li, W.2
  • 88
    • 0034803867 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal serum levels of tumor necrosis factor-alpha and interleukin-receptor in threatened abortion: a comparison with normal and pathologic pregnancies
    • Gucer F, Balkanli-Kaplan P, Yuksel M, Sayin NC, Yuce MA, Yardim T: Maternal serum levels of tumor necrosis factor-alpha and interleukin-receptor in threatened abortion: a comparison with normal and pathologic pregnancies. Fertil Steril 2001; 76: 707-711.
    • (2001) Fertil Steril , vol.76 , pp. 707-711
    • Gucer, F.1    Balkanli-Kaplan, P.2    Yuksel, M.3    Sayin, N.C.4    Yuce, M.A.5    Yardim, T.6
  • 90
    • 0037527953 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal serum interleukin-6, interleukin-8, tumor necrosis factor-alpha and interferon-gamma in preterm labor
    • Bahar AM, Ghalib HW, Moosa RA, Zaki ZM, Thomas C, Nabri OA: Maternal serum interleukin-6, interleukin-8, tumor necrosis factor-alpha and interferon-gamma in preterm labor. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 2003; 82:543-549.
    • (2003) Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand , vol.82 , pp. 543-549
    • Bahar, A.M.1    Ghalib, H.W.2    Moosa, R.A.3    Zaki, Z.M.4    Thomas, C.5    Nabri, O.A.6
  • 93
    • 69249146214 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flow mediated vasodilation and circulating concentrations of high sensitive C-reactive protein, interleukin-and tumor necrosis factor-alpha in normal pregnancy The Cardiovascular Risk in Young Finns Study
    • Saarelainen H, Valtonen P, Punnonen K, Laitinen T, Raitakari OT, Juonala M, Heiskanen N, Lyyra-Laitinen T, Viikari JS, Heinonen S: Flow mediated vasodilation and circulating concentrations of high sensitive C-reactive protein, interleukin-and tumor necrosis factor-alpha in normal pregnancy The Cardiovascular Risk in Young Finns Study. Clin Physiol Funct Imaging 2009; 29:347-352.
    • (2009) Clin Physiol Funct Imaging , vol.29 , pp. 347-352
    • Saarelainen, H.1    Valtonen, P.2    Punnonen, K.3    Laitinen, T.4    Raitakari, O.T.5    Juonala, M.6    Heiskanen, N.7    Lyyra-Laitinen, T.8    Viikari, J.S.9    Heinonen, S.10
  • 94
    • 70149095911 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of maternal serum CRP, IL-6, TNF-alpha, homocysteine, folic acid and vitamin Blevels with the severity of preeclampsia and fetal birth weight
    • Guven MA, Coskun A, Ertas IE, Aral M, Zencirci B, Oksuz H: Association of maternal serum CRP, IL-6, TNF-alpha, homocysteine, folic acid and vitamin Blevels with the severity of preeclampsia and fetal birth weight. Hypertens Pregnancy 2009; 28:190-200.
    • (2009) Hypertens Pregnancy , vol.28 , pp. 190-200
    • Guven, M.A.1    Coskun, A.2    Ertas, I.E.3    Aral, M.4    Zencirci, B.5    Oksuz, H.6
  • 97
    • 57749172712 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized study of maternal serum cytokine levels following cesarean section under general or neuraxial anesthesia
    • Dermitzaki E, Staikou C, Petropoulos G, Rizos D, Siafaka I, Fassoulaki A: A randomized study of maternal serum cytokine levels following cesarean section under general or neuraxial anesthesia. Int J Obstet Anesth 2009; 18:33-37.
    • (2009) Int J Obstet Anesth , vol.18 , pp. 33-37
    • Dermitzaki, E.1    Staikou, C.2    Petropoulos, G.3    Rizos, D.4    Siafaka, I.5    Fassoulaki, A.6
  • 98
    • 84942385472 scopus 로고
    • Maternal pulmonary embolism by amniotic fluid as a cause of obstetric shock and unexpected deaths in obstetrics
    • Steiner PE, Lushbaugh CC: Maternal pulmonary embolism by amniotic fluid as a cause of obstetric shock and unexpected deaths in obstetrics. JAMA 1941; 117:1340-1345.
    • (1941) JAMA , vol.117 , pp. 1340-1345
    • Steiner, P.E.1    Lushbaugh, C.C.2
  • 99
    • 0000522471 scopus 로고
    • Pulmonary embolism by amniotic fluid: report of cases with a new diagnostic procedure
    • Gross P, Benz E: Pulmonary embolism by amniotic fluid: report of cases with a new diagnostic procedure. Surg, Gynec & Obst 1947; 85:315-320.
    • (1947) Surg, Gynec & Obst , vol.85 , pp. 315-320
    • Gross, P.1    Benz, E.2
  • 100
    • 0013498369 scopus 로고
    • Maternal pulmaonary embolism by contents of the amniotic fluid
    • Hemmings CT: Maternal pulmaonary embolism by contents of the amniotic fluid. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1947; 53:303-306.
    • (1947) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.53 , pp. 303-306
    • Hemmings, C.T.1
  • 101
    • 77958085851 scopus 로고
    • Pulmonary embolism by amniotic fluid: a report of a fatal case, together with a review of the literature
    • Shotton D, Taylor C: Pulmonary embolism by amniotic fluid: a report of a fatal case, together with a review of the literature. J Obstet Gynecol Br Emp 1949; 56:46-53.
    • (1949) J Obstet Gynecol Br Emp , vol.56 , pp. 46-53
    • Shotton, D.1    Taylor, C.2
  • 102
    • 84925563702 scopus 로고
    • Pulmonary emboli composed of contents of amniotic fluid
    • Jennings E, Stofer B: Pulmonary emboli composed of contents of amniotic fluid. Arch Pathol 1948; 45: 616-621.
    • (1948) Arch Pathol , vol.45 , pp. 616-621
    • Jennings, E.1    Stofer, B.2
  • 103
    • 0013564336 scopus 로고
    • Additional observations on maternal pulmonary embolism by amniotic fluid
    • Lushbaugh CC, Steiner PE: Additional observations on maternal pulmonary embolism by amniotic fluid. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1942; 43:833-838.
    • (1942) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.43 , pp. 833-838
    • Lushbaugh, C.C.1    Steiner, P.E.2
  • 104
    • 0000744356 scopus 로고
    • Maternal pulmonary embolism by amniotic fluid; report of three cases and discussion of the literature
    • Mallory GK, Blackburn N, Sparling HJ, Nickerson DA: Maternal pulmonary embolism by amniotic fluid; report of three cases and discussion of the literature. N Engl J Med 1950; 243:583-587.
    • (1950) N Engl J Med , vol.243 , pp. 583-587
    • Mallory, G.K.1    Blackburn, N.2    Sparling, H.J.3    Nickerson, D.A.4
  • 105
    • 77958082246 scopus 로고
    • Amniotic fluid embolism: reprot of a fatal case
    • Wyatt JP, Goldenberg H: Amniotic fluid embolism: reprot of a fatal case. Arch Pathol (chic) 1948; 45: 366-370.
    • (1948) Arch Pathol (chic) , vol.45 , pp. 366-370
    • Wyatt, J.P.1    Goldenberg, H.2
  • 106
    • 76549250553 scopus 로고
    • Pulmonary embolism of amniotic fluid; report of case with review of literature
    • Bouton SM Jr, Saunders JR: Pulmonary embolism of amniotic fluid; report of case with review of literature. Am J Clin Pathol 1951; 21:566-572.
    • (1951) Am J Clin Pathol , vol.21 , pp. 566-572
    • Bouton S.M., Jr.1    Saunders, J.R.2
  • 107
    • 77958090242 scopus 로고
    • Sudden maternal death associated with amniotic fluid embolism
    • Sluder HM, Lock FR: Sudden maternal death associated with amniotic fluid embolism. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1952; 64:118-125.
    • (1952) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.64 , pp. 118-125
    • Sluder, H.M.1    Lock, F.R.2
  • 109
    • 0242398846 scopus 로고
    • Amniotic fluid embolism
    • Graham HK: Amniotic fluid embolism. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1955; 70:657-659.
    • (1955) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.70 , pp. 657-659
    • Graham, H.K.1
  • 111
    • 70449191306 scopus 로고
    • Fatal embolism by amniotic fluid in the lungs; report of a case
    • Scofield GF, Beaird JB Jr: Fatal embolism by amniotic fluid in the lungs; report of a case. Am J Clin Pathol 1957; 28:400-404.
    • (1957) Am J Clin Pathol , vol.28 , pp. 400-404
    • Scofield, G.F.1    Beaird J.B., Jr.2
  • 113
    • 0014492625 scopus 로고
    • A clinicopathologic study of fourteen cases of amniotic fluid embolism
    • Liban E, Raz S: A clinicopathologic study of fourteen cases of amniotic fluid embolism. Am J Clin Pathol 1969; 51:477-486.
    • (1969) Am J Clin Pathol , vol.51 , pp. 477-486
    • Liban, E.1    Raz, S.2
  • 114
    • 0014783153 scopus 로고
    • Amniotic fluid embolism An analysis of cases
    • Peterson EP, Taylor HB: Amniotic fluid embolism. An analysis of cases. Obstet Gynecol 1970; 35: 787-793.
    • (1970) Obstet Gynecol , vol.35 , pp. 787-793
    • Peterson, E.P.1    Taylor, H.B.2
  • 115
    • 0015228153 scopus 로고
    • Amniotic fluid embolism Pulmonary histopathologic findings in a rapidly fatal occurrence of amniotic fluid embolism
    • Meigs LC: Amniotic fluid embolism. Pulmonary histopathologic findings in a rapidly fatal occurrence of amniotic fluid embolism. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1971; 111:1069-1074.
    • (1971) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.111 , pp. 1069-1074
    • Meigs, L.C.1
  • 116
    • 0019974476 scopus 로고
    • A documented case of amniotic fluid embolism presenting as acute fetal distress
    • Barrows JJ: A documented case of amniotic fluid embolism presenting as acute fetal distress. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1982; 143:599-600.
    • (1982) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.143 , pp. 599-600
    • Barrows, J.J.1
  • 117
    • 0021838901 scopus 로고
    • Amniotic fluid embolism: an overview and case report
    • Mulder JI: Amniotic fluid embolism: an overview and case report. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1985; 152:430-435.
    • (1985) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.152 , pp. 430-435
    • Mulder, J.I.1
  • 118
    • 0029593320 scopus 로고
    • Amniotic fluid embolism syndrome: case report and review
    • McDougall RJ, Duke GJ: Amniotic fluid embolism syndrome: case report and review. Anaesth Intensive Care 1995; 23:735-740.
    • (1995) Anaesth Intensive Care , vol.23 , pp. 735-740
    • McDougall, R.J.1    Duke, G.J.2
  • 119
    • 0030021175 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amniotic fluid embolism
    • Martin RW: Amniotic fluid embolism. Clin Obstet Gynecol 1996; 39:101-106.
    • (1996) Clin Obstet Gynecol , vol.39 , pp. 101-106
    • Martin, R.W.1
  • 121
    • 84981834777 scopus 로고
    • Experimental amniotic fluid infusion
    • MacMillan D: Experimental amniotic fluid infusion. J Obstet Gynaecol Br Commonw 1968; 75:849-852.
    • (1968) J Obstet Gynaecol Br Commonw , vol.75 , pp. 849-852
    • MacMillan, D.1
  • 123
    • 67649398797 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amlodipine inhibits TNF-alpha production and attenuates cardiac dysfunction induced by lipopolysaccharide involving PI3K/Akt pathway
    • Li XQ, Cao W, Li T, Zeng AG, Hao LL, Zhang XN, Mei QB: Amlodipine inhibits TNF-alpha production and attenuates cardiac dysfunction induced by lipopolysaccharide involving PI3K/Akt pathway. Int Immunopharmacol 2009; 9:1032-1041.
    • (2009) Int Immunopharmacol , vol.9 , pp. 1032-1041
    • Li, X.Q.1    Cao, W.2    Li, T.3    Zeng, A.G.4    Hao, L.L.5    Zhang, X.N.6    Mei, Q.B.7
  • 125
    • 0013917950 scopus 로고
    • Postpartum confusion: heart failure or amniotic fluid embolism?
    • Nichols GP, Raney EH: Postpartum confusion: heart failure or amniotic fluid embolism? Arch Intern Med 1966; 117:807-812
    • (1966) Arch Intern Med , vol.117 , pp. 807-812
    • Nichols, G.P.1    Raney, E.H.2
  • 126
    • 0018355284 scopus 로고
    • Amniotic fluid embolism A report of three cases
    • Lumley J, Owen R, Morgan M: Amniotic fluid embolism. A report of three cases. Anaesthesia 1979; 34:33-36.
    • (1979) Anaesthesia , vol.34 , pp. 33-36
    • Lumley, J.1    Owen, R.2    Morgan, M.3
  • 127
    • 0019494955 scopus 로고
    • Fatal amniotic fluid embolism during legally induced abortion, United States 1972 to 1978
    • Guidotti RJ, Grimes DA, Cates W Jr: Fatal amniotic fluid embolism during legally induced abortion, United States, 1to 19Am J Obstet Gynecol 1981; 141:257-261
    • (1981) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.141 , pp. 257-261
    • Guidotti, R.J.1    Grimes, D.A.2    Cates W., Jr.3
  • 128
    • 0020612133 scopus 로고
    • Probable amniotic fluid embolism after first-trimester pregnancy termination
    • Cromey MG, Taylor PJ, Cumming DC: Probable amniotic fluid embolism after first-trimester pregnancy termination. A case report. J Reprod Med 1983; 28:209-211.
    • (1983) A case report. J Reprod Med , vol.28 , pp. 209-211
    • Cromey, M.G.1    Taylor, P.J.2    Cumming, D.C.3
  • 129
    • 0346318625 scopus 로고
    • Erroneous diagnoses of amniotic fluid embolism
    • Thompson WB, Budd JW: Erroneous diagnoses of amniotic fluid embolism. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1965; 91:606-620.
    • (1965) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.91 , pp. 606-620
    • Thompson, W.B.1    Budd, J.W.2
  • 130
    • 0022259370 scopus 로고
    • Maternal vernix caseosa peritonitis following premature rupture of fetal membranes
    • Schwartz IS, Bello GV, Feigin G, Sherman DH: Maternal vernix caseosa peritonitis following premature rupture of fetal membranes. JAMA 1985; 254:948-950.
    • (1985) JAMA , vol.254 , pp. 948-950
    • Schwartz, I.S.1    Bello, G.V.2    Feigin, G.3    Sherman, D.H.4
  • 132
    • 0023276444 scopus 로고
    • Do blood and meconium affect the detection of endotoxin in amniotic fluid with the limulus amebocyte gel clot assay?
    • Romero R, Kadar N, Lafreniere D, Durum S, Hobbins JC, Duff GW: Do blood and meconium affect the detection of endotoxin in amniotic fluid with the limulus amebocyte gel clot assay? Am J Perinatol 1987; 4:356-359
    • (1987) Am J Perinatol , vol.4 , pp. 356-359
    • Romero, R.1    Kadar, N.2    Lafreniere, D.3    Durum, S.4    Hobbins, J.C.5    Duff, G.W.6
  • 134
    • 77049170598 scopus 로고
    • Obstetric shock; some interdependent problems of coagulation
    • Schneider CL: Obstetric shock; some interdependent problems of coagulation. Obstet Gynecol 1954; 4: 273-294.
    • (1954) Obstet Gynecol , vol.4 , pp. 273-294
    • Schneider, C.L.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.