Nanocrystalline trinitrotoluene (TNT) using sol-gel process

Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids

Volumn 356, Issue 41-42, 2010, Pages 2162-2167

  Ingale, S V ^a   Wagh, P B ^a   Tewari, R ^a   Gupta, Satish C ^a  

^a BHABHA ATOMIC RESEARCH CENTRE   (India)

Author keywords

Explosives; Nanocrystalline; Sol gel; TNT

Indexed keywords

AVERAGE PARTICLE SIZE; CRYSTALLINE NATURE; DTA CURVES; DYNAMIC LIGHT SCATTERING MEASUREMENT; EXOTHERMIC PEAKS; GEL MATRIX; GRAIN SIZE; INFRARED SPECTRUM; NANOCRYSTALLINES; SECONDARY EXPLOSIVE; SILICA CLUSTERS; SILICA MATRIX; SILICA-GEL MATRIX; SMALL ANGLE X-RAY SCATTERING; SUPERFINE PARTICLES; TGA CURVES; TNT; TNT PARTICLES; WEIGHT LOSS; XRD ANALYSIS;

CRYSTALLITE SIZE; GRAIN SIZE AND SHAPE; NANOSTRUCTURED MATERIALS; NITRATION; SCATTERING; SILICA; SILICA GEL; SOL-GEL PROCESS; SOL-GELS; SOLS; SPECTROSCOPY; TRANSMISSION ELECTRON MICROSCOPY; XEROGELS;

EXPLOSIVES;

EID: 77957160267     PISSN: 00223093     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2010.07.038     Document Type: Article

References (29)

1. A.W. Campbell, W.C. Davis, J.B. Ramsay, and J.R. Travis Phys. Fluids 4 1961 511
2. X. Song, and Fengsheng Def. Sci. Journal 59 1 2009 37
3. X. Song, Y. Wang, C. An, X. Guo, and F. Li J. Hazard. Mater. 159 2008 222
4. H. Moulard Proceedings of 9th Symposium (International) on Detonation, Portland, USA 1989 118
5. H. Moulard, J.W. Kury, and A. Declose Proceedings of 8th Symposium (International) on Detonation, Albuquerque, New Mexico 1985 902
6. A.G.S. Pillai, R.R. Sanhavi, C.R. Dayanandan, M.M. Joshi, S.P. Velapure, and Amarjit Singh Propellants Explos. Pyrotech. 26 2001 226
7. J.R. Luman, B. Wehrman, and K.K. Kuo Proc. Comb. Inst. 31 2007 2089
8. R.R. Sanghavi, P.J. Kamale, M.A.R. Shaikh, S.D. Shelar, and K. Sunil Kumar Amarjit Singh J. Hazard. Mater. 143 2007 532
9. Philip Kneisl, Karri A. Brock US Patent Application: 20060272756, Class: 149092000, 2006
10. M.T. Hedges, and W.B. Freeman Ind. Eng. Chem. Prod. Res. Dev. 6 2 1967 124
11. Ulrich Teipel Propellants Explos. Pyrotech. 24 1999 134
12. Reed Jr., Russell, US Patent 4092383, 1978
13. G.A. Cave, N.J. Krotinger, and J.D. Jiccaleb Ind. and Eng. Chem. 41 6 1949 1286
14. Shallu Gupta, Simran Kaur, Pal Dinesh Kumar, T K Raychaudhuri, First National Symposium & Exhibition on Trends in Explosive Technology, November 05-06, 2008, TBRL, Chandigarh-160030, India
15. S.M. Pourmortazavi, and S.S. Hajimirsadeghi Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 44 2005 6523
16. U. Teipel, U. Forter-Barth, P. Gerber, and H.H. Kraose Propellants Explos. Pyrotech. 22 1997 165
17. T.M. Tilloston, L.W. Hrubesh, R.L. Simpson, R.S. Lee, R.W. Swansiger, and L.R. Simpson J. of Non-Cryst. Solids 225 1998 358
18. P.W. Schmidt, and R. Height Acta Cryst. 13 1960 480
19. T. Gibbs, A. Popolato, LASL Explosive Property Data 1980 University of California Press California
20. P.S. Makashir, and E.M. Kurian J. Therm. Anal. Calorim. 55 1999 173
21. J. Clarkson, W.E. Smith, D.N. Batchelder, D.A. Smith, and A.M. Coatsc J. Mol. Struct. 648 2003 203
22. P.B. Wagh, and S.V. Ingale Ceram. Int. 28 2002 43
23. P. Debye, H.R. Anderson Jr., and H. Brumberger J. Appl. Phys. 28 1957 679
24. S.D. Hudson, J.L. Hutter, M.P. Nieh, J. Pencer, L.E. Million, and W. Wan J. Chem. Phys. 130 2009 34903
25. L.A. Burkardt Anal. Chem. 28 1956 1271
26. Y.G. Kwon, and Y.S. Choi J. Mater. Sci. 35 2000 6075
27. A.L. Patterson Phys. Rev. 56 1939 978
28. A. Venkateswara Rao, G.M. Pajonk, and N.N. Parvathy J. Sol-gel Sci. & Tech. 3 1994 205
29. A. Bailey, and S.G. Murray Explosives, propellants and pyrotechnics Land Warfare: Brassey's new Battlefield Weapon System and Technology Series 2 1989 62 Brassey, UK