메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 1, Issue PART B, 2000, Pages 1251-1296

Chapter 24 Economics of dental services

Author keywords

cleanings; demand; dental care; economic evaluation; economies of scale; efficiency; examinations; extractions; fillings; inefficiency; input factor productivity; prevention; productivity; technical efficiency; total productivity; utilisation

Indexed keywords


EID: 77956717764     PISSN: 15740064     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book Series    
DOI: 10.1016/S1574-0064(00)80037-2     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (43)

References (106)
  • 1
    • 49449120922 scopus 로고
    • Formulation and estimation of stochastic frontier production models
    • Aigner D., Lovell K., and Schmidt P. Formulation and estimation of stochastic frontier production models. Journal of Econometrics 6 (1977) 21-37
    • (1977) Journal of Econometrics , vol.6 , pp. 21-37
    • Aigner, D.1    Lovell, K.2    Schmidt, P.3
  • 2
    • 85034473159 scopus 로고
    • Cost-effectiveness in dental health. A review of strategies available for preventing caries
    • University of York, Centre for Health Economics, Health Economics Consortium, London
    • Akehurst R., and Sanderson D. Cost-effectiveness in dental health. A review of strategies available for preventing caries. Working Paper No. 106 (1993), University of York, Centre for Health Economics, Health Economics Consortium, London
    • (1993) Working Paper No. 106
    • Akehurst, R.1    Sanderson, D.2
  • 3
    • 0032012339 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • American Dental Association looks at dental reimbursement: Responsible consumption of appropriate dental services
    • American Dental Association. American Dental Association looks at dental reimbursement: Responsible consumption of appropriate dental services. Journal of American College of Dentists 65 (1998) 7-16
    • (1998) Journal of American College of Dentists , vol.65 , pp. 7-16
    • American Dental Association1
  • 4
    • 0038419309 scopus 로고
    • Factors affecting the relationship between family income and medical care consumption
    • Klarman H. (Ed), Johns Hopkins University Press
    • Andersen R., and Benham L. Factors affecting the relationship between family income and medical care consumption. In: Klarman H. (Ed). Empirical Studies in Health Economics (1970), Johns Hopkins University Press
    • (1970) Empirical Studies in Health Economics
    • Andersen, R.1    Benham, L.2
  • 7
    • 0028305878 scopus 로고
    • The choice of dental care sector by young adults before and after subsidisation reform in Finland
    • Arinen S.S., and Sintonen H. The choice of dental care sector by young adults before and after subsidisation reform in Finland. Social Science and Medicine 39 (1994) 291-297
    • (1994) Social Science and Medicine , vol.39 , pp. 291-297
    • Arinen, S.S.1    Sintonen, H.2
  • 8
    • 77956752663 scopus 로고
    • Does the 15D register variation in oral health?
    • Stockholm, Sweden, June 4-7, 1995
    • Arinen S.S., and Sintonen H. Does the 15D register variation in oral health?. Abstract Book, ISTACH Eleventh Annual Meeting. Stockholm, Sweden, June 4-7, 1995 (1995) 155
    • (1995) Abstract Book, ISTACH Eleventh Annual Meeting , pp. 155
    • Arinen, S.S.1    Sintonen, H.2
  • 9
    • 77956783971 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dental Utilisation by young adults before and after subsidisation reform in Finland
    • Centre for Health Economics, University of York, Baltimore
    • Arinen S., Sintonen H., and Rosenqvist G. Dental Utilisation by young adults before and after subsidisation reform in Finland. Discussion Paper No. 149 (1996), Centre for Health Economics, University of York, Baltimore
    • (1996) Discussion Paper No. 149
    • Arinen, S.1    Sintonen, H.2    Rosenqvist, G.3
  • 10
    • 0000260962 scopus 로고
    • Uncertainty and the welfare economics of medical care
    • Arrow K.J. Uncertainty and the welfare economics of medical care. American Economic Review LIII (1963) 941-973
    • (1963) American Economic Review , vol.LIII , pp. 941-973
    • Arrow, K.J.1
  • 12
    • 0021134168 scopus 로고
    • Achieving health outcomes through professional dental care: Comparing the costs of dental treatment for children in three practice modes
    • Bentley J.M., Green P., and Ship I.I. Achieving health outcomes through professional dental care: Comparing the costs of dental treatment for children in three practice modes. Health Services Research 19 (1984) 181-196
    • (1984) Health Services Research , vol.19 , pp. 181-196
    • Bentley, J.M.1    Green, P.2    Ship, I.I.3
  • 13
    • 0022986588 scopus 로고
    • Measuring dental health: Improvements on the DMF-index
    • Birch S. Measuring dental health: Improvements on the DMF-index. Community Dental Health 3 (1986) 303-311
    • (1986) Community Dental Health , vol.3 , pp. 303-311
    • Birch, S.1
  • 14
    • 0023737301 scopus 로고
    • The identification of supplier-inducement in a fixed price system of health care provision
    • Birch S. The identification of supplier-inducement in a fixed price system of health care provision. Journal of Health Economics 7 (1988) 129-150
    • (1988) Journal of Health Economics , vol.7 , pp. 129-150
    • Birch, S.1
  • 15
    • 0025392873 scopus 로고
    • The relative cost-effectiveness of water fluoridation across communities: Analysis of variations according to underlying caries levels
    • Birch S. The relative cost-effectiveness of water fluoridation across communities: Analysis of variations according to underlying caries levels. Community Dental Health 7 (1990) 3-10
    • (1990) Community Dental Health , vol.7 , pp. 3-10
    • Birch, S.1
  • 16
    • 0016388170 scopus 로고
    • The physician-patient as an informed consumer of surgical services
    • Bunker J., and Brown B. The physician-patient as an informed consumer of surgical services. New England Journal of Medicine 290 (1974) 1051-1055
    • (1974) New England Journal of Medicine , vol.290 , pp. 1051-1055
    • Bunker, J.1    Brown, B.2
  • 20
    • 0015912615 scopus 로고
    • Fluoride in the prevention of dental caries, a tentative cost-benefit analysis
    • Davies G.N. Fluoride in the prevention of dental caries, a tentative cost-benefit analysis. British Dental Journal 135 (1973) 131-134
    • (1973) British Dental Journal , vol.135 , pp. 131-134
    • Davies, G.N.1
  • 21
    • 0022020639 scopus 로고
    • Cost-benefit analysis of water fluoridation in Townswille, Australia
    • Doessel D.P. Cost-benefit analysis of water fluoridation in Townswille, Australia. Community Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology 13 (1985) 19-22
    • (1985) Community Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology , vol.13 , pp. 19-22
    • Doessel, D.P.1
  • 22
    • 0016639773 scopus 로고
    • Costs of providing dental services for children in public and private practices
    • Doherty N., and Hussain I. Costs of providing dental services for children in public and private practices. Health Services Research 10 (1975) 244-253
    • (1975) Health Services Research , vol.10 , pp. 244-253
    • Doherty, N.1    Hussain, I.2
  • 27
    • 0030056579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On behalf of the BMJ economic evaluation working party. Guidelines for authors and peer reviewers of economic submissions to the BMJ
    • Drummond M.F., and Jefferson T.O. On behalf of the BMJ economic evaluation working party. Guidelines for authors and peer reviewers of economic submissions to the BMJ. British Medical Journal 313 (1996) 275-283
    • (1996) British Medical Journal , vol.313 , pp. 275-283
    • Drummond, M.F.1    Jefferson, T.O.2
  • 31
    • 0024030545 scopus 로고
    • Reducing weight flexibility in data envelopment analysis
    • Dyson R., and Thanassoulis E. Reducing weight flexibility in data envelopment analysis. Journal of Operational Research 85 (1988) 563-576
    • (1988) Journal of Operational Research , vol.85 , pp. 563-576
    • Dyson, R.1    Thanassoulis, E.2
  • 32
    • 0003100543 scopus 로고
    • Supplier-induced demand: Some empirical evidence and implications
    • Perlman M. (Ed), Macmillan
    • Evans R.G. Supplier-induced demand: Some empirical evidence and implications. In: Perlman M. (Ed). The Economics of Health and Medical Care (1974), Macmillan
    • (1974) The Economics of Health and Medical Care
    • Evans, R.G.1
  • 34
    • 52849118742 scopus 로고
    • The costs, effects, and benefits of preventive dental care: A literature review
    • The RAND Corporation, Lexington
    • Foch C. The costs, effects, and benefits of preventive dental care: A literature review. RAND Note N-1732-RWJF (1981), The RAND Corporation, Lexington
    • (1981) RAND Note N-1732-RWJF
    • Foch, C.1
  • 36
    • 77956729661 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Advances in cost-effectiveness analysis of health interventions
    • Chapter 4. Culyer A.J., and Newhouse J.P. (Eds), Elsevier, Boston
    • Chapter 4. Garber A.M. Advances in cost-effectiveness analysis of health interventions. In: Culyer A.J., and Newhouse J.P. (Eds). Handbook of Health Economics (2000), Elsevier, Boston
    • (2000) Handbook of Health Economics
    • Garber, A.M.1
  • 37
    • 0003469046 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gold M.R., Siegel J.E., Russell L.B., and Weinstein M.C. (Eds), Oxford University Press, Amsterdam
    • In: Gold M.R., Siegel J.E., Russell L.B., and Weinstein M.C. (Eds). Cost-Effectiveness in Health and Medicine (1996), Oxford University Press, Amsterdam
    • (1996) Cost-Effectiveness in Health and Medicine
  • 38
    • 84995036215 scopus 로고
    • The production function of dental care in the British National Health Service
    • Gray A.M. The production function of dental care in the British National Health Service. Scottish Journal of Political Economy 29 (1982) 59-74
    • (1982) Scottish Journal of Political Economy , vol.29 , pp. 59-74
    • Gray, A.M.1
  • 40
    • 0008642686 scopus 로고
    • The demand for health: A theoretical and empirical investigation
    • Columbia University Press, New York
    • Grossman M. The demand for health: A theoretical and empirical investigation. NBER Occasional Paper 119 (1972), Columbia University Press, New York
    • (1972) NBER Occasional Paper 119
    • Grossman, M.1
  • 41
    • 0008129736 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The human capital model
    • Chapter 7. Culyer A.J., and Newhouse J.P. (Eds), Elsevier, New York
    • Chapter 7. Grossman M. The human capital model. In: Culyer A.J., and Newhouse J.P. (Eds). Handbook of Health Economics (2000), Elsevier, New York
    • (2000) Handbook of Health Economics
    • Grossman, M.1
  • 42
    • 0031203619 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Too many or too few? Efficiency among dentists working in private practice in Norway
    • Grytten J., and Dalen D.M. Too many or too few? Efficiency among dentists working in private practice in Norway. Journal of Health Economics 16 (1997) 483-497
    • (1997) Journal of Health Economics , vol.16 , pp. 483-497
    • Grytten, J.1    Dalen, D.M.2
  • 43
    • 0025607317 scopus 로고
    • Supplier inducement. Its effect on dental services in Norway
    • Grytten J., Holst D., and Laake P. Supplier inducement. Its effect on dental services in Norway. Journal of Health Economics 9 (1990) 483-491
    • (1990) Journal of Health Economics , vol.9 , pp. 483-491
    • Grytten, J.1    Holst, D.2    Laake, P.3
  • 44
    • 0020408485 scopus 로고
    • Physician induced demand: An empirical analysis of the consumer information gap
    • Hay J., and Leahy M.J. Physician induced demand: An empirical analysis of the consumer information gap. Journal of Health Economics 1 (1982) 231-244
    • (1982) Journal of Health Economics , vol.1 , pp. 231-244
    • Hay, J.1    Leahy, M.J.2
  • 46
    • 0017002569 scopus 로고
    • The demand for dental care: A study of consumption and household production
    • Holtman A.G., and Olsen E.O. The demand for dental care: A study of consumption and household production. The Journal of Human Resources XI (1976) 546-560
    • (1976) The Journal of Human Resources , vol.XI , pp. 546-560
    • Holtman, A.G.1    Olsen, E.O.2
  • 47
    • 0018487325 scopus 로고
    • Methods for assessing the cost-effectiveness of caries preventive agents and procedures
    • Horowitz H.S., and Heifitz S.B. Methods for assessing the cost-effectiveness of caries preventive agents and procedures. International Dental Journal 29 (1979) 106-117
    • (1979) International Dental Journal , vol.29 , pp. 106-117
    • Horowitz, H.S.1    Heifitz, S.B.2
  • 48
    • 0019743845 scopus 로고
    • The Demand for dental care services, by income and insurance status
    • Scheffler R.M. (Ed)
    • Hu T. The Demand for dental care services, by income and insurance status. In: Scheffler R.M. (Ed). Advances in Health Economics and Health Services Research Vol. 2 (1981) 143-195
    • (1981) Advances in Health Economics and Health Services Research , vol.2 , pp. 143-195
    • Hu, T.1
  • 49
    • 0000986835 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Health econometrics
    • Chapter 6. Culyer A.J., and Newhouse J.P. (Eds), Elsevier, Amsterdam
    • Chapter 6. Jones A.M. Health econometrics. In: Culyer A.J., and Newhouse J.P. (Eds). Handbook of Health Economics (2000), Elsevier, Amsterdam
    • (2000) Handbook of Health Economics
    • Jones, A.M.1
  • 51
    • 0024240613 scopus 로고
    • The demand for episodes of treatment in the health insurance experiment
    • Keeler E.B., and Rolph J.E. The demand for episodes of treatment in the health insurance experiment. Journal of Health Economics 7 (1988) 337-367
    • (1988) Journal of Health Economics , vol.7 , pp. 337-367
    • Keeler, E.B.1    Rolph, J.E.2
  • 52
    • 0028116346 scopus 로고
    • A re-examination of the meaning and importance of supplier-induced demand
    • Labelle R., Stoddart G., and Rice T. A re-examination of the meaning and importance of supplier-induced demand. Journal of Health Economics 13 (1994) 347-368
    • (1994) Journal of Health Economics , vol.13 , pp. 347-368
    • Labelle, R.1    Stoddart, G.2    Rice, T.3
  • 53
    • 0039724110 scopus 로고
    • Functional forms in econometric model building
    • Griliches Z., and Intriligator M.D. (Eds), North-Holland
    • Lau L.J. Functional forms in econometric model building. In: Griliches Z., and Intriligator M.D. (Eds). Handbook of Econometrics Vol. III (1986), North-Holland
    • (1986) Handbook of Econometrics , vol.III
    • Lau, L.J.1
  • 54
    • 0028454809 scopus 로고
    • A critical review of methods for the economic evaluation of fissure sealants
    • Lewis J.M., and Morgan M.V. A critical review of methods for the economic evaluation of fissure sealants. Community Dental Health 11 (1994) 79-82
    • (1994) Community Dental Health , vol.11 , pp. 79-82
    • Lewis, J.M.1    Morgan, M.V.2
  • 59
    • 0347100227 scopus 로고
    • The demand for dental care. Evidence from a randomized trial in health insurance
    • The RAND Corporation, Amsterdam
    • Manning W.G., Bailit H.L., Benjamin B., and Newhouse J.P. The demand for dental care. Evidence from a randomized trial in health insurance. RAND Corporation Series R-3225-HHS (1986), The RAND Corporation, Amsterdam
    • (1986) RAND Corporation Series R-3225-HHS
    • Manning, W.G.1    Bailit, H.L.2    Benjamin, B.3    Newhouse, J.P.4
  • 66
    • 0017071118 scopus 로고
    • Specification of the production function for dentistry: Measurement and the paraprofessional input
    • Mitry D.J., Johnson K., and Mitry N.W. Specification of the production function for dentistry: Measurement and the paraprofessional input. Inquiry 13 (1976) 152-157
    • (1976) Inquiry , vol.13 , pp. 152-157
    • Mitry, D.J.1    Johnson, K.2    Mitry, N.W.3
  • 67
    • 0023749965 scopus 로고
    • Insurance coverage and the demand for dental care. Results for non-aged white adults
    • Mueller C.D., and Monheit A.C. Insurance coverage and the demand for dental care. Results for non-aged white adults. Journal of Health Economics 7 (1988) 59-72
    • (1988) Journal of Health Economics , vol.7 , pp. 59-72
    • Mueller, C.D.1    Monheit, A.C.2
  • 68
    • 0346310598 scopus 로고
    • Economies of scale and productivity in dental practices
    • Research Triangle Institute, Washington, DC
    • Nash K., and Wilson J. Economies of scale and productivity in dental practices. Final Report (1978), Research Triangle Institute, Washington, DC
    • (1978) Final Report
    • Nash, K.1    Wilson, J.2
  • 69
    • 0017226138 scopus 로고
    • Cost-benefit analysis of fluoridation in Houston, Texas
    • Nelson W., and Swint M.J. Cost-benefit analysis of fluoridation in Houston, Texas. Journal of Public Health Dentistry 36 (1976) 88-95
    • (1976) Journal of Public Health Dentistry , vol.36 , pp. 88-95
    • Nelson, W.1    Swint, M.J.2
  • 70
    • 0027945234 scopus 로고
    • Frontier estimation: How useful a tool for health economics?
    • Newhouse J. Frontier estimation: How useful a tool for health economics?. Journal of Health Economics 13 (1994) 317-322
    • (1994) Journal of Health Economics , vol.13 , pp. 317-322
    • Newhouse, J.1
  • 71
    • 85013266698 scopus 로고
    • On having a cake and eating it too. Econometric problems in estimating the demand for health services
    • Newhouse J.P., Phelps C.E., and Marquis M.S. On having a cake and eating it too. Econometric problems in estimating the demand for health services. Journal of Econometrics 13 (1980) 365-390
    • (1980) Journal of Econometrics , vol.13 , pp. 365-390
    • Newhouse, J.P.1    Phelps, C.E.2    Marquis, M.S.3
  • 73
    • 0021492343 scopus 로고
    • Theoretical considerations in applying benefit-cost and cost-effectiveness analysis to preventive dental programs
    • Niessen L.C., and Douglass C.W. Theoretical considerations in applying benefit-cost and cost-effectiveness analysis to preventive dental programs. Journal of Public Health Dentistry 44 (1984) 156-168
    • (1984) Journal of Public Health Dentistry , vol.44 , pp. 156-168
    • Niessen, L.C.1    Douglass, C.W.2
  • 74
    • 77956730618 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differences between cost efficiency scores in oral health care in health centres in Finland in 1992
    • Nordblad A., Linna M., Luoma K., and Niskanen T. Differences between cost efficiency scores in oral health care in health centres in Finland in 1992. Journal of Social Medicine 33 (1996) 307-314
    • (1996) Journal of Social Medicine , vol.33 , pp. 307-314
    • Nordblad, A.1    Linna, M.2    Luoma, K.3    Niskanen, T.4
  • 77
    • 77956762843 scopus 로고
    • The dental care system in the UK
    • (Den Svenska Sujkvarden, June 1993). Dental Care Systems in Europe, An Overview and the Cases of Finland, Norway and UK. Arinen S., Grytten J., Holst D., Parkin D., Sintonen H., and Whitehouse N. (Eds)
    • (Den Svenska Sujkvarden, June 1993). Parkin D. The dental care system in the UK. In: Arinen S., Grytten J., Holst D., Parkin D., Sintonen H., and Whitehouse N. (Eds). Dental Care Systems in Europe, An Overview and the Cases of Finland, Norway and UK. Occasional Paper No. 45 (1992)
    • (1992) Occasional Paper No. 45
    • Parkin, D.1
  • 78
    • 22544487088 scopus 로고
    • Patient charges and the demand for dental care in Scotland, 1962-1981
    • Parkin D., and Yule B. Patient charges and the demand for dental care in Scotland, 1962-1981. Applied Economics 20 (1988) 229-242
    • (1988) Applied Economics , vol.20 , pp. 229-242
    • Parkin, D.1    Yule, B.2
  • 79
    • 39749125101 scopus 로고
    • The demand for dental care among industrial workers: Construction and testing of a structural model
    • Odense University, London
    • Pedersen K.M., and Petersen P.E. The demand for dental care among industrial workers: Construction and testing of a structural model. Odense Working Papers No. 6 (1980), Odense University, London
    • (1980) Odense Working Papers No. 6
    • Pedersen, K.M.1    Petersen, P.E.2
  • 80
    • 77956773920 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Information diffusion and best practice adoption
    • Chapter 5. Culyer A.J., and Newhouse J.P. (Eds), Elsevier, Denmark
    • Chapter 5. Phelps C.E. Information diffusion and best practice adoption. In: Culyer A.J., and Newhouse J.P. (Eds). Handbook of Health Economics (2000), Elsevier, Denmark
    • (2000) Handbook of Health Economics
    • Phelps, C.E.1
  • 82
    • 0002597912 scopus 로고
    • A production function for physician services
    • Reinhardt U. A production function for physician services. Review of Economics and Statistics 54 (1972) 55-66
    • (1972) Review of Economics and Statistics , vol.54 , pp. 55-66
    • Reinhardt, U.1
  • 83
    • 77956719604 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effectivitet och produktivitet inom folktandvarden. En pilot-studie
    • (Lund, Sweden)
    • (Lund, Sweden). Roos P. Effectivitet och produktivitet inom folktandvarden. En pilot-studie. IHE Working Paper (1996)
    • (1996) IHE Working Paper
    • Roos, P.1
  • 84
    • 77956789138 scopus 로고
    • Modified count data models with an application to demand for dental care
    • Swedish School of Economics and Business Administration, Amsterdam
    • Rosenqvist G., Arinen S., and Sintonen H. Modified count data models with an application to demand for dental care. Working Paper 293 (1995), Swedish School of Economics and Business Administration, Amsterdam
    • (1995) Working Paper 293
    • Rosenqvist, G.1    Arinen, S.2    Sintonen, H.3
  • 85
    • 6844224104 scopus 로고
    • Supplier induced demand: Where are we and where should we go
    • Health Economics Research Unit, University of Aberdeen, Helsinki
    • Ryan M., and Mooney G. Supplier induced demand: Where are we and where should we go. Discussion Paper 05/92 (1992), Health Economics Research Unit, University of Aberdeen, Helsinki
    • (1992) Discussion Paper 05/92
    • Ryan, M.1    Mooney, G.2
  • 87
    • 0002859238 scopus 로고
    • A production function for dental services: Estimation and economic implications
    • Scheffler R.M., and Kushman J.E. A production function for dental services: Estimation and economic implications. Southern Economic Journal 44 (1977) 25-35
    • (1977) Southern Economic Journal , vol.44 , pp. 25-35
    • Scheffler, R.M.1    Kushman, J.E.2
  • 88
    • 0002710219 scopus 로고
    • Recent developments in DEA. The mathematical programming approach to frontier analysis
    • Seiford L.M., and Thrall R.M. Recent developments in DEA. The mathematical programming approach to frontier analysis. Journal of Econometrics 46 (1990) 7-38
    • (1990) Journal of Econometrics , vol.46 , pp. 7-38
    • Seiford, L.M.1    Thrall, R.M.2
  • 89
    • 0011861056 scopus 로고
    • Comparing productivity of public and private dentistry
    • Culyer A.J., and Jonsson B. (Eds), Basil Blackwell, Evanston, IL
    • Sintonen H. Comparing productivity of public and private dentistry. In: Culyer A.J., and Jonsson B. (Eds). Public and Private Health Services, Complementarities and Conflicts (1986), Basil Blackwell, Evanston, IL
    • (1986) Public and Private Health Services, Complementarities and Conflicts
    • Sintonen, H.1
  • 90
    • 0029399946 scopus 로고
    • Explaining utililisation of dental care. Experiences from Finnish dental care market
    • Sintonen H., and Maljanen T. Explaining utililisation of dental care. Experiences from Finnish dental care market. Health Economics 4 (1995) 453-466
    • (1995) Health Economics , vol.4 , pp. 453-466
    • Sintonen, H.1    Maljanen, T.2
  • 91
    • 77956764798 scopus 로고
    • Supplier inducement and price as factors in dental care use: Econometric evidence from the Finnish dental market
    • Economics and Health: 1994, Proceedings of the Sixteenth Australian Conference of Health Economics. Harris A. (Ed), School of Health Service Management, University of New South Wales, Oxford
    • Sintonen H., and Maljanen T. Supplier inducement and price as factors in dental care use: Econometric evidence from the Finnish dental market. In: Harris A. (Ed). Economics and Health: 1994, Proceedings of the Sixteenth Australian Conference of Health Economics. Australian Studies in Health Service Administration No. 78 (1995), School of Health Service Management, University of New South Wales, Oxford
    • (1995) Australian Studies in Health Service Administration No. 78
    • Sintonen, H.1    Maljanen, T.2
  • 93
    • 0028091480 scopus 로고
    • What do stochastic frontier cost functions tell us about inefficiency?
    • Skinner J. What do stochastic frontier cost functions tell us about inefficiency?. Journal of Health Economics 13 (1994) 323-328
    • (1994) Journal of Health Economics , vol.13 , pp. 323-328
    • Skinner, J.1
  • 95
    • 3042941695 scopus 로고
    • The productivity in dental care of Finnish health centres in years 1982 and 1991
    • Utriainen P., Sintonen H., and Widström E. The productivity in dental care of Finnish health centres in years 1982 and 1991. Administrative Studies 12 (1993) 235-240
    • (1993) Administrative Studies , vol.12 , pp. 235-240
    • Utriainen, P.1    Sintonen, H.2    Widström, E.3
  • 98
    • 0022392286 scopus 로고
    • The demand for dental care: An assessment
    • Yule B., and Parkin D. The demand for dental care: An assessment. Social Science and Medicine 21 (1985) 753-760
    • (1985) Social Science and Medicine , vol.21 , pp. 753-760
    • Yule, B.1    Parkin, D.2
  • 100
    • 0040956819 scopus 로고
    • An economic evaluation of two caries preventive methods
    • University of Turku, New York
    • Vehmanen R. An economic evaluation of two caries preventive methods. Ph.D. Dissertation (1993), University of Turku, New York
    • (1993) Ph.D. Dissertation
    • Vehmanen, R.1
  • 101
    • 0017347943 scopus 로고
    • Foundations of cost-effectiveness analysis for health and medical practices
    • Weinstein M.C., and Stason W.B. Foundations of cost-effectiveness analysis for health and medical practices. The New England Journal of Medicine 296 (1977) 716-721
    • (1977) The New England Journal of Medicine , vol.296 , pp. 716-721
    • Weinstein, M.C.1    Stason, W.B.2
  • 104
    • 77956754624 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aikuisten hammashoidon tukeminen sosiaalivakuutuksesta päättyy Ruotsissa
    • Widström E., and Barenthin I. Aikuisten hammashoidon tukeminen sosiaalivakuutuksesta päättyy Ruotsissa. Suomen Lääkärilehti 52 (1997) 1467-1471
    • (1997) Suomen Lääkärilehti , vol.52 , pp. 1467-1471
    • Widström, E.1    Barenthin, I.2
  • 106
    • 67649154028 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Moral hazard and consumer incentives in health care
    • Chapter 8. Culyer A.J., and Newhouse J.P. (Eds), Elsevier, Helsinki, Finland
    • Chapter 8. Zweifel P., and Manning W.G. Moral hazard and consumer incentives in health care. In: Culyer A.J., and Newhouse J.P. (Eds). Handbook of Health Economics (2000), Elsevier, Helsinki, Finland
    • (2000) Handbook of Health Economics
    • Zweifel, P.1    Manning, W.G.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.