Self-Organization, Plasticity, and Low-Level Visual Phenomena in a Laterally Connected Map Model of the Primary Visual Cortex

Psychology of Learning and Motivation - Advances in Research and Theory

Volumn 36, Issue C, 1997, Pages 257-308

  Miikkulainen, Risto ^a   Bednar, James A ^a   Choe, Yoonsuck ^a   Sirosh, Joseph ^a  

^a NONE

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 77956660852     PISSN: 00797421     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book Series    
DOI: 10.1016/S0079-7421(08)60286-8     Document Type: Chapter

References (106)

1. Amari S.-I. Topographic organization of nerve fields. Bulletin of Mathematical Biology. 42 (1980) 339-364
2. Barlow H.B. Single units and sensation: A neuron doctrine for perceptual psychology. Perception. 1 (1972) 371-394
3. Barlow H.B. The twelfth Bartlett memorial lecture: The role of single neuron in the psychology of perception. Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology. 37A (1985) 121-145
4. Barlow H.B. Unsupervised learning. Neural Computation. 1 (1989) 295-311
5. Barlow H.B. A theory about the functional role and synaptic mechanism of visual aftereffects. In: Blakemore C. (Ed). Vision: Coding and Efficiency. (1990), Cambridge University Press, New York 363-375
6. Bauman L., and Bonds A. Inhibitory refinement of spatial frequency selectivity in single cells of the cat striate cortex. Vision Research. 31 6 (1991) 933-944
7. Bienenstock E.L., Cooper L.N., and Munro P.W. Theory for the development of neuron selectivity: Orientation specificity and binocular interaction in visual cortex. Journal of Neuroscience. 2 (1982) 32-48
8. Blakemore C., and Cooper G.F. Development of the brain depends on the visual environment. Nature. 228 (1970) 477-478
9. Blakemore C., and van Sluyters R.C. Innate and environmental factors in the development of the kitten's visual cortex. Journal of Physiology (London). 248 (1975) 663-716
10. Blasdel G.G. Orientation selectivity, preference, and continuity in monkey striate cortex. The Journal of Neuroscience. 12 (1992) 3139-3161
11. Blasdel G.G., and Salama G. Voltage-sensitive dyes reveal a modular organization in monkey striate cortex. Nature. 321 (1986) 579-585
12. Burkhalter A., Bernardo K.L., and Charles V. Development of local circuits in human visual cortex. Journal of Neuroscience. 13 (1993) 1916-1931
13. Callaway E.M., and Katz L.C. Emergence and refinement of clustered horizontal connections in cat striate cortex. Journal of Neuroscience. 10 (1990) 1134-1153
14. Callaway E.M., and Katz L.C. Effects of binocular deprivation on the development of clustered horizontal connections in cat striate cortex. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, USA. 88 (1991) 745-749
15. Campbell R., Cooper G., and Enroth-Cugell C. The spatial selectivity of the visual cells of the cat. Journal of Physiology (London). 203 (1969) 223-235
16. Campbell F.W., and Maffei L. The tilt aftereffect: A fresh look. Vision Research. 11 (1971) 833-840
17. Carpenter R.H.S., and Blakemore C. Interactions between orientations in human vision. Experimental Brain Research. 18 (1973) 287-303
18. Coltheart M. Visual feature-analyzers and aftereffects of tilt and curvature. Psychological Review. 78 (1971) 114-121
19. Dalva M.B., and Katz L.C. Rearrangements of synaptic connections in visual cortex revealed by laser photostimulation. Science. 265 (1994) 255-258
20. De Valois K.K., and Tootell R.B.H. Spatial-frequency-specific inhibition in cat striate cortex cells. Journal of Physiology (London). 336 (1983) 359-376
21. De Valois R.L., Albrecht D.G., and Thorell L.G. Spatial frequency selectivity of cells in macaque visual cortex. Vision Research. 22 (1982) 545-559
22. Durbin R., and Mitchison G. A dimension reduction framework for understanding cortical maps. Nature. 343 (1990) 644-647
23. Eckhorn R., Bauer R., Jordan W., Kruse M., Munk W., and Reitboeck H.J. Coherent oscillations: A mechanism of feature linking in the visual cortex. Biological Cybernetics. 60 (1988) 121-130
24. Eckhorn R., Reitboeck H.J., Arndt M., and Dicke P. Feature linking via synchronization among distributed assemblies: Simulations of results from cat visual cortex. Neural Computation. 2 (1990) 293-307
25. Erwin E., Obermayer K., and Schulten K. Models of orientation and ocular dominance columns in the visual cortex: A critical comparison. Neural Computation. 7 (1995) 425-468
26. Fahle M., Edelman S., and Poggio T. Fast perceptual learning in hyperacuity. Vision Research. 35 (1995) 3003-3013
27. Field D.J. Relations between the statistics of natural images and the response properties of cortical cells. Journal of the Optical Society of America. 4 (1987) 2379-2394
28. Field D.J. What is the goal of sensory coding. Neural Computation. 6 (1994) 559-601
29. Fisken R.A., Garey L.J., and Powell T.P.S. The intrinsic, association and commissural connections of area 17 of the visual cortex. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London Series B. 272 (1975) 487
30. Fitzpatrick D., Schofield B.R., and Strote J. Spatial organization and connections of iso-orientation domains in the tree shrew striate cortex. Society for Neuroscience Abstracts. 20 (1994) 837
31. Gibson J.J., and Radner M. Adaptation, after-effect and contrast in the perception of tilted lines. Journal of Experimental Psychology. 20 (1937) 453-467
32. Gilbert C.D. Horizontal integration and cortical dynamics. Neuron. 9 (1992) 1-13
33. Gilbert C.D., Hirsch J.A., and Wiesel T.N. Lateral interactions in visual cortex. Cold Spring Harbor Symposia on Quantitative Biology, Volume LV. (1990), Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, Cold Spring Harbor, NY 663-677
34. Gilbert C.D., and Wiesel T.N. Clustered intrinsic connections in cat visual cortex. Journal of Neuroscience. 3 (1983) 1116-1133
35. Gilbert C.D., and Wiesel T.N. Columnar specificity of intrinsic horizontal and corticocortical connections in cat visual cortex. Journal of Neuroscience. 9 (1989) 2432-2442
36. Goodhill G. Topography and ocular dominance: A model exploring positive correlations. Biological Cybernetics. 69 (1993) 109-118
37. Gray C.M., König P., Engel A., and Singer W. Oscillatory responses in cat visual cortex exhibit inter-columnar synchronization which reflects global stimulus properties. Nature. 338 (1989) 334-337
38. Gray C.M., and Singer W. Stimulus specific neuronal oscillations in the cat visual cortex: A cortical functional unit. I. Society for Neuroscience Abstracts. 13 (1987) 404
39. Grinvald A., Lieke E.E., Frostig R.D., and Hildesheim R. Cortical point-spread function and long range lateral interactions revealed by real-time optical imaging of macaque monkey primary visual cortex. Journal of Neuroscience. 14 (1994) 2545-2568
40. Grossberg S. On the development of feature detectors in the visual cortex with applications to learning and reaction-diffusion systems. Biological Cybernetics. 21 (1976) 145-159
41. Gustafsson B., and Wigström H. Physiological mechanisms underlying long-term potentiation. Trends in Neurosciences. 11 (1988) 156-162
42. Hata Y., Tsumoto T., Sato H., Hagihara K., and Tamura H. Development of local horizontal interactions in cat visual cortex studied by cross-correlation analysis. Journal of Neurophysiology. 69 (1993) 40-56
43. Hebb D.O. The organization of behavior: A neuropsychological theory. (1949), Wiley, New York
44. Hirsch H., and Spinelli D. Visual experience modifies distribution of horizontally and vertically oriented receptive fields in cats. Science. 168 (1970) 869-871
45. Hirsch J.A., and Gilbert C.D. Synaptic physiology of horizontal connections in the cat's visual cortex. The Journal of Neuroscience. 11 (1991) 1800-1809
46. Hubel D.H., and Wiesel T.N. Receptive fields of single neurons in the cat's striate cortex. Journal of Physiology. 148 (1959) 574-591
47. Hubel D.H., and Wiesel T.N. Receptive fields, binocular interaction and functional architecture in the cat's visual cortex. Journal of Physiology (London). 160 (1962) 106-154
48. Hubel D.H., and Wiesel T.N. Receptive fields and functional architecture in two nonstriate visual areas (18 and 19) of the cat. Journal of Neurophysiology. 28 (1965) 229-289
49. Hubel D.H., and Wiesel T.N. Receptive fields and functional architecture of monkey striate cortex. Journal of Physiology. 195 (1968) 215-243
50. Hubel D.H., and Wiesel T.N. Sequence regularity and geometry of orientation columns in the monkey striate cortex. Journal of Comparative Neurology. 158 (1974) 267-294
51. Hubel D.H., Wiesel T.N., and LeVay S. Plasticity of ocular dominance columns in monkey striate cortex. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London [Biology]. 278 (1977) 377-409
52. Kaas J.H. Plasticity of sensory and motor maps in adult animals. Annual Review of Neuroscience. 14 (1991) 137-167
53. Kapadia M.K., Gilbert C.D., and Westheimer G. A quantitative measure for short-term cortical plasticity in human vision. Journal of Neuroscience. 14 (1994) 451-457
54. Katz L.C., and Callaway E.M. Development of local circuits in mammalian visual cortex. Annual Review of Neuroscience. 15 (1992) 31-56
55. Kohonen T. Self-organized formation of topologically correct feature maps. Biological Cybernetics. 43 (1982) 59-69
56. Kohonen T. Self-organization and associative memory 3rd ed. (1989), Springer, New York
57. Kohonen T. Physiological interpretation of the self-organizing map algorithm. Neural Networks. 6 (1993) 895-905
58. Kohonen T. Self-organizing maps. (1995), Springer, New York
59. Köhler W., and Wallach H. Figural after-effects; an investigation of visual processes. Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society. 88 (1944) 269-357
60. Linsker R. Perceptual neural organizations: Some approaches based on network models and information theory. Annual Review of Neuroscience. 13 (1990) 257-281
61. Löwel S. Ocular dominance column development: Strabismus changes the spacing of adjacent columns in cat visual cortex. Journal of Neuroscience. 14 (1994) 7451-7468
62. Löwel S., and Singer W. Selection of intrinsic horizontal connections in the visual cortex by correlated neuronal activity. Science. 255 (1992) 209-212
63. Luhmann H.J., Martínez Millán L., and Singer W. Development of horizontal intrinsic connections in cat striate cortex. Experimental Brain Research. 63 (1986) 443-448
64. Malach R., Amir Y., Harel M., and Grinvald A. Relationship between intrinsic connections and functional architecture revealed by optical imaging and in vivo targeted biocytin injections in the primate striate cortex. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, USA. 90 (1993) 10469-10473
65. McCasland J.S., Bernardo K.L., Probst K.L., and Woolsey T.A. Cortical Local circuit axons do not mature after early deafferentation. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, USA. 89 (1992) 1832-1836
66. Meister M., Wong R., Baylor D., and Shatz C.J. Synchronous bursts of action-potentials in the ganglion cells of the developing mammalian retina. Science. 252 (1991) 939-943
67. Merzenich M.M., Recanzone G.H., Jenkins W.M., and Grajski K.A. Adaptive mechanisms in cortical networks underlying cortical contributions to learning and nondeclarative memory. Cold Spring Harbor Symposia on Quantitative Biology, Vol. LV. (1990), Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, Cold Spring Harbor, NY 873-887
68. Miller K.D. A model for the development of simple cell receptive fields and the ordered arrangement of orientation columns through activity-dependent competition between on- and off-center inputs. Journal of Neuroscience. 14 (1994) 409-441
69. Miller K.D. The role of constrains in Hebbian learning. Neural Computation. 6 (1994) 98-124
70. Miller K.D., Keller J.B., and Stryker M.P. Ocular dominance column development: Analysis and simulation. Science. 245 (1989) 605-615
71. Mitchell D.E., and Muir D.W. Does the tilt aftereffect occur in the oblique meridian. Vision Research. 16 (1976) 609-613
72. Obermayer K., Blasdel G.G., and Schulten K.J. Statistical-mechanical analysis of self-organization and pattern formation during the development of visual maps. Physical Review A. 45 (1992) 7568-7589
73. Obermayer K., Ritter H.J., and Schulten K.J. Large-scale simulation of a self-organizing neural network. (1990), Elsevier, New York Proceedings of the International Conference on Parallel Processing in Neural Systems and Computers (ICNC)
74. Obermayer K., Ritter H.J., and Schulten K.J. A principle for the formation of the spatial structure of cortical feature maps. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, USA. 87 (1990) 8345-8349
75. Pettet M.W., and Gilbert C.D. Dynamic changes in receptive-field size in cat primary visual cortex. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, USA. 89 (1992) 8366-8370
76. Purves D. Body and brain: A trophic theory of neural connections. (1988), Harvard University Press, Cambridge, MA
77. Reitboeck H., Stoecker M., and Hahn C. Object separation in dynamic neural networks. Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Neural Networks (San Francisco, CA). 2 (1993) 638-641
78. Ritter H.J., Martinetz T., and Schulten K.J. Neural computation and self-organizing maps: An introduction. (1992), Addison-Wesley, Reading, MA
79. Schwark H.D., and Jones E.G. The distribution of intrinsic cortical axons in area 3b of cat primary somatosensory cortex. Experimental Brain Research. 78 (1989) 501-513
80. Shiu L.-P., and Pashler H. Improvement in line orientation discrimination is retinally local but dependent on cognitive set. Perception and Psychophysics. 52 (1992) 582-588
81. Shouval H. Formation and organization of receptive fields, with an input environment composed of natural scenes. (1995), Department of Physics, Brown University PhD thesis
82. Silverman M.S., De Grosof D.H., Valois R.L., and Elifar S.D. Spatial frequency organization in primate striate cortex. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, USA. 86 (1989) 711-715
83. Singer W., Gray C., Engel A., König P., Artola A., and Bröcher S. Formation of cortical cell assemblies. Cold Spring Harbor Symposia on Quantitative Biology, Vol. LV. (1990), Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, Cold Spring Harbor, NY 939-952
84. Sirosh J. A self-organizing neural network model of the primary visual cortex. (1995), Department of Computer Sciences, The University of Texas at Austin PhD thesis
85. Sirosh J., and Miikkulainen R. Cooperative self-organization of afferent and lateral connections in cortical maps. Biological Cybernetics. 71 (1994) 66-78
86. Sirosh J., and Miikkulainen R. Self-organization and functional role of lateral connections and multisize receptive fields in the primary visual cortex. Neural Processing Letters. 3 (1996) 39-48
87. Sirosh J., and Miikkulainen R. Topographic receptive fields and patterned lateral interaction in a self-organizing model of the primary visual cortex. Neural Computation. 9 (1997) 577-594
88. Sirosh J., Miikkulainen R., and Bednar J.A. Self-organization of orientation maps, lateral connections, and dynamic receptive fields in the primary visual cortex. In: Sirosh J., Miikkulainen R., and Choe Y. (Eds). Lateral Interactions in the Cortex: Structure and Function. (1996), The UTCS Neural Networks Research Group. Electronic book, Austin, TX. http://www.cs.utexas.edu/users/nn/web-pubs/htmlbook96 ISBN 0-9647060-0-8, http://www.cs.utexas.edu/users/nn/web-pubs/htmlbook96
89. Stryker M., Chapman B., Miller K., and Zahs K. Experimental and theoretical studies of the organization of afferents to single orientation columns in visual cortex. Cold Spring Harbor Symposia in Quantitative Biology vol. LV. (1990), Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, Cold Spring Harbor, NY 515-527
90. Sutherland N.S. Figural after-effects and apparent size. Quarterly Journal of Psychology. 13 (1961) 222-228
91. Tanaka K. Neuronal mechanisms of object recognition. Science. 262 (1993) 685-688
92. Tolhurst D.J., and Thompson P.G. Orientation illusions and aftereffects: Inhibition between channels. Vision Research. 15 (1975) 967-972
93. Tootell R.B., Silverman M.S., and De Valois R.L. Spatial frequency claims in primary visual cortex. Science. 214 (1981) 813-815
94. Tootell R.B., Silverman M.S., Hamilton S.L., Switkes E., and De Valois R.L. Functional anatomy of macaque striate cortex. V. Spatial frequency. Journal of Neuroscience. 8 (1988) 1610-1624
95. Vidyasagar T.R. Pattern adaptation in cat visual cortex is a co-operative phenomenon. Neuroscience. 36 (1990) 175-179
96. Vidyasagar T.R., and Mueller A. Function of GABA inhibition in specifying spatial frequency and orientation selectivities in cat striate cortex. Experimental Brain Research. 98 (1994) 31-38
97. von der Malsburg C. Self-organization of orientation-sensitive cells in the striate cortex. Kybernetik. 15 (1973) 85-100
98. von der Malsburg C. Synaptic plasticity as basis of brain organization. In: Changeux J.-P., and Konishi M. (Eds). The neural and molecular bases of learning. (1987), Wiley, New York 411-432
99. von der Malsburg C. Network self-organization. In: Zornetzer S.F., Davis J.L., and Lau C. (Eds). An introduction to neural and electronic networks. (1990), Academic Press, New York 421-432 (Chapter 22
100. von der Malsburg C., and Buhmann J. Sensory segmentation with coupled neural oscillators. Biological Cybernetics. 67 (1992) 233-242
101. von der Malsburg C., and Singer W. Principles of cortical network organization. In: Rakic P., and Singer W. (Eds). Neurobiology of neocortex. (1988), Wiley, New York 69-99
102. Wandell B.A. Foundations of vision. (1995), Sinauer Associates, Sunderland, MA
103. Wang D. Synchronous oscillations based on lateral connections. In: Sirosh J., Miikkulainen R., and Choe Y. (Eds). Lateral interactions in the cortex: Structure and function. (1996), The UTCS Neural Networks Research Group. Electronic book, Austin, TX. http://www.cs.utexas.edu/users/nn/web-pubs/htmlbook96 ISBN 0-9647060-0-8, http://www.cs.utexas.edu/users/nn/web-pubs/htmlbook96
104. Weiss Y., Edelman S., and Fahle M. Models of perceptual learning in vernier hyperactivity. Neural Computation. 5 (1993) 695-718
105. Willshaw D.J., and von der Malsburg C. How patterned neural connections can be set up by self-organization. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London, B. 194 (1976) 431-445
106. Wong R., Meister M., and Shatz C. Transient period of correlated bursting activity during development of the mammalian retina. Neuron. 11 5 (1993) 923-938