In situ viscometry of high-pressure melts in the Paris-Edinburgh cell: Application to liquid FeS

High Pressure Research

Volumn 30, Issue 3, 2010, Pages 415-423

  Perrillat, Jean Philippe ^a,b   Mezouar, Mohamed ^a   Garbarino, Gaston ^a   Bauchau, Stany ^a  

^a EUROPEAN SYNCHROTRON RADIATION FACILITY   (France)

^b UNIVERSITÉ LYON 1   (France)

Author keywords

Earth's core; high pressure; melt; synchrotron; viscosity

Indexed keywords

HIGH PRESSURE ENGINEERING; IMAGE RESOLUTION; IRON COMPOUNDS; LIQUIDS; MELTING; PRESSES (MACHINE TOOLS); SYNCHROTRON RADIATION; SYNCHROTRONS; VISCOSITY; X RAY DIFFRACTION;

EARTH'S CORE; EUROPEAN SYNCHROTRON RADIATION FACILITIES; HIGH PRESSURE; HIGH RESOLUTION; HIGH TEMPERATURE; MELT VISCOSITIES; PARIS-EDINBURGH CELL; X-RAY DIFFRACTION DATA;

X RAY RADIOGRAPHY;

EID: 77956497687     PISSN: 08957959     EISSN: 14772299     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/08957959.2010.494844     Document Type: Article

References (32)

1. J.F. Stebbins, P.F. McMillan, and D.B. Dingwell (eds.), Structure, Dynamics and Properties of Silicate Melts, Rev. Mineral 32, Mineralogical Society of America,Washington DC, 1995.
2. R.F. Brooks, A.T. Dinsdale, and P.N. Quested, The measurement of viscosity of alloys-a review of methods, data and models, Meas. Sci. Technol. 16 (2005), pp. 354-362.
3. I. Kushiro, Changes in viscosity and structure of melt of NaAlSi2O6 composition at high pressures, J. Geophys. Res. 81 (1978), pp. 6347-6350.
4. S. Mori, E. Ohtani, and A. Suzuki, Viscosity of the albite melt to 7GPa at 2000K, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 175 (2000), pp. 87-92.
5. D.C. Rubie, C.R. Ross, M.R. Carroll, and S.C. Elphick, Oxygen self-diffusion in Na2Si4O9 liquid up to 10 GPa and estimation of high-pressure melt viscosities, Am. Mineral. 78 (1993), pp. 574-582.
6. V.V. Brazhkin, Investigation of the crystallisation of liquid iron under pressure: Extrapolation of melt viscosity into the megabar range, JETP Lett. 68 (1998), pp. 502-508.
7. M. Kanzaki, K. Kurita, T. Fujii, T. Kato, O. Shimomura, and S. Akimoto, A new technique to measure viscosity and density of silicate melts at high pressure, in High Pressure Research in Mineral Physics, M.H. Manghnani and Y. Syono, eds., American Geophysical Union,Washington, DC, 1987, pp. 195-200.
8. D.P. Dobson, A.P. Jones, R. Rabe, T. Kato, T. Kondo, K. Kurita, T. Sekine, O. Shimomura, T. Taniguchi, and S. Urakawa, In situ measurement of viscosity and density of carbonate melts at high pressure, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 143 (1996), pp. 207-215.
9. D.P. Dobson, W.A. Crichton, L. Vocadlo, A.P. Jones, Y. Wang, T. Uchida, M. Rivers, S. Sutton, and J.P. Brodholt, In situ measurement of viscosity of liquids in the Fe-FeS system at high pressures and temperatures, Am. Mineral. 85 (2000), pp. 1838-1842.
10. M.D. Rutter, R.A. Secco, T. Uchida, L. Hongjian, Y. Wang, M.L. Rivers, and S.R. Sutton, Towards evaluating the viscosity of the Earth's outer core: An experimental high pressure study of liquid Fe-S (8.5 wt% S), Geophys. Res. Lett. 29 (2002), 1217.
11. H. Terasaki, T. Kato, S. Urakawa, K. Funakoshi, A. Suzuki, T. Okada, M. Maeda, J. Sato, T. Kubo, and S. Kasai, The effect of temperature, pressure, and sulphur content on the viscosity of the Fe-FeS melt, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 190 (2001), pp. 95-101.
12. S. Klotz, G. Hamel, and J. Frelat, A new type of compact large-capacity press for neutron and X-ray scattering, High Press. Res. 24 (2004), pp. 219-223.
13. M. Mezouar, P. Faure,W. Crichton, N. Rambert, B. Sitaud, S. Bauchau, and G. Blattmann, Multichannel collimator for structural investigation of liquids and amorphous materials at high pressures and temperatures,Rev. Sci. Instrum. 73 (2002), pp. 3570-3574.
14. L. Li, P. Raterron, D.Weidner, and J. Chen, Olivine flow mechanisms at 8GPa, Phys. Earth Planet. Inter. 138 (2003), pp. 113-129.
15. Y. Le Godec, D. Martinez-Garcia, M. Mezouar, G. Syfosse, J.P. Itié, and J.M. Besson, Equation of state and order parameter in graphite-like hBN under high pressure and temperature, in Science and Technology of High Pressure, Universities Press, Hyderabad, India, 2000, pp. 925-928.
16. S. Urakawa, K. Someya, H. Terasaki, T. Katsura, S.Yokoshi, K. Funakoshi,W. Utsumi,Y. Katayama,Y. Sueda, and T. Irifune, Phase relationships and equations of state for FeS at high pressures and temperatures and implications for the internal structure of Mars, Phys. Earth Planet. Inter. 143-144 (2004), pp. 469-479.
17. H. Faxen, Gegenseitige Einwirkung zweier Kugelen, die ineiner zähen flüssigkeit fallen, Arkiv Mat. Astron. Fysik 19 (1925), pp. 1-8.
18. W.D. Kingery, Property Measurements at High Temperatures,Wiley, NewYork, 1959, p. 416.
19. G.M.Amulele, M.H. Manghnani, S. Marriappan, X. Hong, F. Li, X. Qin, and H.P. Liermann, Compression behaviour of WC and WC-6%Co up to 50GPa determined by synchrotron x-ray diffraction and ultrasonic techniques, J. Appl. Phys. 103 (2008), pp. 113522-1-6.
20. A.D. Krawitz, D.G. Reichel, and R. Hitterman, Thermal expansion of tungsten carbide at low temperature, J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 72(3) (2005), pp. 515-517.
21. M. Nagamori, Density of molten Ag-S, Cu-S, Fe-S, and Ni-S systems, Trans. Metall. Soc. AIME 245 (1969), pp. 1897-1902.
22. C. Sanloup, F. Guyot, P. Gillet, G. Fiquet, M. Mezouar, and I. Martinez, Density measurements of liquid Fe-S alloys at high pressure, Geophys. Res. Lett. 27(6) (2000), pp. 811-814.
23. S. Urakawa, N. Igawa, K. Kusaba, H. Ohno, and O. Shimomura, Structure of molten iron sulphide under pressure, Rev. High Pressure Sci. Technol. 7 (1998), pp. 286-288.
24. C. Sanloup, F. Guyot, P. Gillet, andY. Fei, Physical properties of liquid Fe alloys at high pressure and their bearings on the nature of metallic planetary cores, J. Geophys. Res. 107 (B11) (2002), 2272.
25. G.E. LeBlanc and R.A. Secco, Viscosity of an Fe-S liquid up to 1300 ° C and 5GPa, Geophys. Res. Lett. 23 (1996), pp. 213-216.
26. H. Terasaki, A. Suzuki, E. Ohtani, K. Nishida, T. Sakamaki, and K. Funakoshi, Effect of pressure on the viscosity of Fe-S and Fe-C liquids up to 16 GPa, Geophys. Res. Lett. 33 (2006), L22307.
27. S. Urakawa, H. Terasaki, K. Funakoshi, T. Kato, and A. Suzuki, Radiographic study on the viscosity of the Fe-FeS melts at the pressure of 5 to 7GPa, Am. Mineral. (2001), pp. 578-582.
28. D.P. Dobson, J.P. Brodholt, L.Vocadlo, andW.A. Crichton, Experimental verification of the Stokes-Einstein relation in liquid Fe-FeS at 5GPa, Molecular Phys. 99 (2001), pp. 773-777.
29. L. Vocadlo, D. Alfè, G.D. Price, and M.J. Gillian, First principles calculations on the diffusivity and viscosity of liquid Fe-S at experimentally accessible conditions, Phys. Earth Planet. Inter. 120 (2000), pp. 145-152.
30. M.D. Rutter, R.A. Secco, H. Liu, T. Uchida, M.L. Rivers, S.R. Sutton, and Y. Wang, Viscosity of liquid Fe at high pressures, J. Phys. Condens. Matter. 14 (2002), pp. 11325-11330.
31. J.P. Poirier, Transport properties of liquid metals and viscosity of the Earth's core, Geophys. J. 92 (1988) pp. 99-105.
32. D. Alfè and M.J. Gillian, First principles simulations of liquid Fe-S under Earth's core conditions, Phys. Rev. B 58 (1998), pp. 8248-8256. (Pubitemid 128486615)