Coagulation behavior of polyferric chloride for removing NOM from surface water with low concentration of organic matter and its effect on chlorine decay model

Separation and Purification Technology

Volumn 75, Issue 1, 2010, Pages 61-68

  Zhan, Xiao ^a   Gao, Baoyu ^a   Yue, Qinyan ^a   Wang, Yan ^a   Cao, Baichuan ^a  

^a SHANDONG UNIVERSITY   (China)

Author keywords

Chlorine decay; Floc property; Natural organic matter; Polyferric chloride

Indexed keywords

AFTER-TREATMENT; CHARGE NEUTRALIZATION; CHLORINE DECAY; CHLORINE DECAY MODEL; CHLORINE DECAY RATE; CHLORINE DEMAND; COAGULATION PROCESS; DISINFECTION BYPRODUCTS; FLOC PROPERTIES; FREE CHLORINE; LOW CONCENTRATIONS; NATURAL ORGANIC MATTERS; ORGANIC MATTER; POLYFERRIC CHLORIDE; RAW WATER; RECOVERABILITY; REMOVAL EFFICIENCIES; SPECIFIC UV ABSORBANCE; TOTAL CHLORINE;

ADSORPTION; BIOGEOCHEMISTRY; BIOLOGICAL MATERIALS; CHEMICAL WATER TREATMENT; CHEMICALS REMOVAL (WATER TREATMENT); CHLORINE; COAGULATION; DECAY (ORGANIC); EFFLUENT TREATMENT; EFFLUENTS; ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; SURFACE WATERS;

CHLORINE COMPOUNDS;

EID: 77956426155     PISSN: 13835866     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2010.07.012     Document Type: Article

References (50)

1. E.L. Sharp, S.A. Parsons, and B. Jefferson Seasonal variations in natural organic matter and its impact on coagulation in water treatment Sci. Total Environ. 363 2006 183 194
2. J.J. Rook Formation of the haloforms during chlorination of nature waters Water Treat. Exam. 23 2 1974 234 243
3. T.A. Bellar, J.J. Lichtenberg, and R.C. Kroner The occurrence of organohalides in chlorinated drinking waters J. AWWA 66 12 1974 703 706
4. U. Iriarte-Velasco, J.I. Alvarez-Uriarte, and J.R. Gonźalez- Velasco Enhanced coagulation under changing alkalinity-hardness conditions and its implications on trihalomethane precursors removal and relationship with UV absorbance Sep. Purif. Technol. 55 2007 368 380
5. K. McCurdy, K. Carlson, and D. Gregory Floc morphology and cyclic shearing recovery: comparison of alum and polyaluminum chloride coagulants Water Res. 38 2004 486 494
6. P.A. Moussas, and A.I. Zouboulis A study on the properties and coagulation behaviour of modified inorganic polymeric coagulant-polyferric silicate sulphate (PFSiS) Sep. Purif. Technol. 63 2008 475 483
7. G. Eric, F. Isabel, C. Francois, P. Paul, M. Jim, and G. Denis Aluminum forms in drinking water and risk of Alzheimer's disease Environ. Res. 84 2000 234 246
8. B. Guy Aluminum speciation in relation to aluminum bioavailability, metabolism and toxicity Coord. Chem. Rev. 228 2002 319 341
9. 3+ value on the characterization of coagulant poly-aluminum-chloride-sulfate (PACS) and its coagulation performance in water treatment Chemosphere 61 2005 579 584
10. K. Bell-Ajy, M. Abbaszadegan, E. Ibrahim, D. Verges, and M. LeChevallier Conventional and optimized coagulation for NOM removal J. Am. Water Works Assoc. 92 2000 44 58
11. J.K. Edzwald, and J.E. Tobiason Enhanced coagulation: US requirements and a broader view Water Sci. Technol. 40 1999 63 70
12. Y. Wang, B. Gao, Q. Yue, J. Wei, and Q. Li The characterization and flocculation efficiency of composite flocculant iron salts- polydimethyldiallylammonium chloride Chem. Eng. J. 142 2008 175 181
13. G. Lei, J. Ma, X. Guan, A. Song, and Y. Cui Effect of basicity on coagulation performance of polyferric chloride applied in eutrophicated raw water Desalination 247 2009 518 529
14. D.M. Owen, G.L. Amy, and Z.K. Chowdhury Characterization of Natural Organic Matter and its Relationship to Treatability 1993 American Water Works Association Research Foundation Denver, CO
15. J.J. Qin, M.H. Oo, K.A. Kekre, F. Knops, and P. Miller Impact of coagulation pH on enhanced removal of natural organic matter in treatment of reservoir water Sep. Purif. Technol. 49 2006 295 298
16. C. Chen, X. Zhang, L. Zhu, J. Liu, W. He, and H. Han Disinfection by-products and their precursors in a water treatment plant in North China: seasonal changes and fraction analysis Sci. Total Environ. 397 2008 140 147
17. A. Moncayo-Lasso, C. Pulgarin, and N. Benitez Degradation of DBPs' precursors in river water before and after slow sand filtration by photo-Fenton process at pH 5 in a solar CPC reactor Water Res. 42 2008 4125 4132
18. N. Ates, M. Kitis, and U. Yetis Formation of chlorination by-products in waters with low SUVA - correlations with SUVA and differential UV spectroscopy Water Res. 41 2007 4139 4148
19. L. Rizzo, A. Di Gennaro, M. Gallo, and V. Belgiorno Coagulation/ chlorination of surface water: a comparison between chitosan and metal salts Sep. Purif. Technol. 62 2008 79 85
20. M. Kitis, T. Karanl, A. Wigton, and J.E. Kilduff Probing reactivity of dissolved organic matter for disinfection by-product formation using XAD-8 resin adsorption and ultraltration fractionation Water Res. 36 2002 3834 3848
21. P. Jarvis, B. Jefferson, and S.A. Parsons Breakage, regrowth, and fractal nature of natural organic matter flocs Environ. Sci. Technol. 39 2005 2307 2314
22. E.L. Sharp, P. Jarvis, S.A. Parsons, and B. Jefferson The impact of zeta potential on the physical properties of ferric-NOM flocs Environ. Sci. Technol. 40 2006 3934 3940
23. M. Boller, and S. Blaser Particles under stress Water Sci. Technol. 37 1998 9 29
24. L.A. Rossman The effect of advanced treatment on chlorine decay in metallic pipes Water Res. 40 2006 2493 2502
25. J. Wei, B. Gao, Q. Yue, Y. Wang, W. Li, and X. Zhu Comparison of coagulation behavior and floc structure characteristic of different polyferric-cationic polymer dual-coagulants in humic acid solution Water Res. 43 2009 724 732
26. J. Wei, B. Gao, Q. Yue, Y. Wang, and L. Lu Performance and mechanism of polyferric-quaternary ammonium salt composite flocculants in treating high organic matter and high alkalinity surface water J. Hazard. Mater. 165 2009 789 795
27. H. Zhang, J. Qu, H. Liu, and X. Zhao Isolation of dissolved organic matter in effluents from sewage treatment plant and evaluation of the influences on its DBPs formation Sep. Purif. Technol. 64 2008 31 37
28. J.K. Edzwald Coagulation concepts for removal of TOC Proceedings of the AWWA WQTC Conference San Francisco, USA 1994
29. J. Leentvaar, and M. Rebhun Strength of ferric hydroxide flocs Water Res. 17 1983 895 902
30. R.J. Francois Strength of aluminium hydroxide flocs Water Res. 21 1987 1023 1030
31. D.H. Bache, E. Rasool, D. Moffat, and F.J. McGilligan On the strength and character of alumino-humic flocs Water Sci. Technol. 40 1999 81 88
32. P. Jarvis, B. Jefferson, and S.A. Parsons How the natural organic matter to coagulant ratio impacts on floc structural properties Environ. Sci. Technol. 39 2005 8919 8924
33. P. Jarvis, B. Jefferson, and S.A. Parsons Floc structural characteristics using conventional coagulation for a high doc, low alkalinity surface water source Water Res. 40 2006 2727 2737
34. M.A Yukselen, and J. Gregory The reversibility of floc breakage Int. J. Miner. Process. 73 2004 251 259
35. B. Zhao, D. Wang, T. Li, C.W.K. Chow, and C. Huang Influence of floc structure on coagulation-microfiltration performance: effect of Al speciation characteristics of PACls Sep. Purif. Technol. 72 2010 22 27
36. F. Hua, J.R. West, R.A. Barker, and C.F. Forster Modelling of chlorine decay in municipal water supplies Water Res. 33 1999 2735 2746
37. D.L. Boccelli, M.E. Tryby, J.G. Uber, and R.S. Summers A reactive species model for chlorine decay and THM formation under rechlorination conditions Water Res. 37 2003 2654 2666
38. V. Jegatheesan, S.H. Kim, C.K. Joo, and B. Gao Evaluating the effects of granular and membrane filtrations on chlorine demand in drinking water J. Environ. Sci. 21 2009 23 29
39. G. Kastl, I. Fisher, and V. Jegatheesan Evaluation of chlorine decay kinetics expressions for drinking water distribution systems modelling J. Water SRT - Aqua 48 1999 219 226
40. D. Gang, T.E. Clevenger, and S.K. Banerji Relationship of chlorine decay and THMs formation to NOM size J. Hazard. Mater. A 96 2003 1 12
41. E.E. Chang, P.C. Chiang, W.Y. Tang, S.H. Chao, and H.J. Hsing Effects of polyelectrolytes on reduction of model compounds via coagulation Chemosphere 58 2005 1141 1150
42. X. Lu, Z. Chen, and X. Yang Spectroscopic study of aluminium speciation in removing humic substances by Al coagulation Water Res. 33 1999 3271 3280
43. C.W.K. Chow, J.A. van Leeuwen, M. Drikas, R. Fabris, K.M. Spark, and D.W. Page The impact of the character of natural organic matter in conventional treatment with alum Water Sci. Technol. 40 1999 97 104
44. A. Vilgé-Ritter, J. Rose, A. Masion, J.Y. Bottero, and J.M. Lain Chemistry and structure of aggregates formed with Fe-salts and natural organic matter Colloids Surf. A 147 1999 297 308
45. L. Istv'an On the type of bond developing between the aluminum and iron (III) hydroxide and organic substances Water Sci. Technol. 27 1993 242 252
46. B.Y. Gao, Y. Wang, Q.Y. Yue, J.C. Wei, and Q. Li The size and coagulation behavior of a novel composite inorganic-organic coagulant Sep. Purif. Technol. 62 2008 544 550
47. W.P. Cheng, and F.H. Chi A study of coagulation mechanisms of polyferric sulfate reacting with humic acid using a fluorescence-quenching method Water Res. 36 2002 4583 4591
48. C.A. Biggs, and P.A. Lant Activated sludge flocculation: on-line determination of floc size and the effect of shear Water Res. 34 2000 2542 2550
49. R. Amal, J.A. Raper, and T.D. Waite Effect of fulvic acid adsorption on the aggregation kinetics and structure of hematite particles J. Colloid Interface Sci. 151 1992 244 257
50. Q. Ji, H. Liu, C. Hu, J. Qu, D. Wang, and J. Li Removal of disinfection by-products precursors by polyaluminum chloride coagulation coupled with chlorination Sep. Purif. Technol. 62 2008 464 469