메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 32, Issue 3, 2010, Pages 502-515

Imaging biomarkers of cardiovascular disease

Author keywords

Atherosclerotic plaque; Carotid artery MRI; Clinical trial; Stroke

Indexed keywords

ULTRASMALL SUPERPARAMAGNETIC IRON OXIDE;

EID: 77956306816     PISSN: 10531807     EISSN: 15222586     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/jmri.22266     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (18)

References (123)
  • 1
    • 60449094498 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heart disease and stroke statistics - 2009 Update: A report from the American Heart Association Statistics Committee and Stroke Statistics Subcommittee
    • Lloyd-Jones D, Adams R, Carnethon M, et al. Heart disease and stroke statistics - 2009 update: a report from the American Heart Association Statistics Committee and Stroke Statistics Subcommittee. Circulation 2009;119:e21-e181.
    • (2009) Circulation , vol.119
    • Lloyd-Jones, D.1    Adams, R.2    Carnethon, M.3
  • 2
    • 0023276691 scopus 로고
    • Compensatory enlargement of human atherosclerotic coronary arteries
    • Glagov S, Weisenberg E, Zarins CK, Stankunavicius R, Kolettis GJ. Compensatory enlargement of human atherosclerotic coronary arteries. N Engl J Med 1987;316:1371-1375. (Pubitemid 17079680)
    • (1987) New England Journal of Medicine , vol.316 , Issue.22 , pp. 1371-1375
    • Glagov, S.1    Weisenberg, E.2    Zarins, C.K.3
  • 3
    • 76749083845 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geometric and compositional appearance of atheroma in an angiographically normal carotid artery in patients with atherosclerosis
    • Dong L, Underhill HR, Yu W, et al. Geometric and compositional appearance of atheroma in an angiographically normal carotid artery in patients with atherosclerosis. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 2010;31:311-316.
    • (2010) AJNR Am J Neuroradiol , vol.31 , pp. 311-316
    • Dong, L.1    Underhill, H.R.2    Yu, W.3
  • 4
    • 0038523967 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vulnerable atherosclerotic plaque: A multifocal disease
    • DOI 10.1161/01.CIR.0000069329.70061.68
    • Casscells W, Naghavi M, Willerson JT. Vulnerable atherosclerotic plaque: a multifocal disease. Circulation 2003;107:2072-2075. (Pubitemid 36532184)
    • (2003) Circulation , vol.107 , Issue.16 , pp. 2072-2075
    • Casscells, W.1    Naghavi, M.2    Willerson, J.T.3
  • 5
    • 0030779199 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Juxtalumenal location of plaque necrosis and neoformation in symptomatic carotid stenosis
    • Bassiouny HS, Sakaguchi Y, Mikucki SA, et al. Juxtalumenal location of plaque necrosis and neoformation in symptomatic carotid stenosis. J Vasc Surg 1997;26:585-594.
    • (1997) J Vasc Surg , vol.26 , pp. 585-594
    • Bassiouny, H.S.1    Sakaguchi, Y.2    Mikucki, S.A.3
  • 6
    • 0032865511 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Angiogenesis and the atherosclerotic carotid plaque: An association between symptomatology and plaque morphology
    • McCarthy MJ, Loftus IM, Thompson MM, et al. Angiogenesis and the atherosclerotic carotid plaque: an association between symptomatology and plaque morphology. J Vasc Surg 1999;30:261-268.
    • (1999) J Vasc Surg , vol.30 , pp. 261-268
    • McCarthy, M.J.1    Loftus, I.M.2    Thompson, M.M.3
  • 7
    • 0037180771 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inflammation in atherosclerosis
    • Libby P. Inflammation in atherosclerosis. Nature 2002;420:868-874.
    • (2002) Nature , vol.420 , pp. 868-874
    • Libby, P.1
  • 8
    • 0026450676 scopus 로고
    • Why do plaques rupture?
    • Falk E. Why do plaques rupture? Circulation 1992;86(Suppl):III30-III42.
    • (1992) Circulation , vol.86 , Issue.SUPPL.
    • Falk, E.1
  • 9
    • 0036694895 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atherothrombotic plaques and the need for imaging
    • Fayad ZA, Fuster V. Atherothrombotic plaques and the need for imaging. Neuroimaging Clin N Am 2002;12:351-364.
    • (2002) Neuroimaging Clin N Am , vol.12 , pp. 351-364
    • Fayad, Z.A.1    Fuster, V.2
  • 10
    • 0030942001 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reproducibility of in vivo carotid intima-media thickness measurements: A review
    • Kanters SD, Algra A, van Leeuwen MS, Banga JD. Reproducibility of in vivo carotid intima-media thickness measurements: a review. Stroke 1997;28:665-671. (Pubitemid 27118395)
    • (1997) Stroke , vol.28 , Issue.3 , pp. 665-671
    • Kanters, S.D.J.M.1    Algra, A.2    Van Leeuwen, M.S.3    Banga, J.-D.4
  • 11
    • 0036139118 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for progression of common carotid atherosclerosis: The Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study, 1987-1998
    • Chambless LE, Folsom AR, Davis V, et al. Risk factors for progression of common carotid atherosclerosis: the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study, 1987-1998. Am J Epidemiol 2002;155:38-47.
    • (2002) Am J Epidemiol , vol.155 , pp. 38-47
    • Chambless, L.E.1    Folsom, A.R.2    Davis, V.3
  • 13
    • 0030826182 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Common carotid intima-media thickness and risk of stroke and myocardial infarction: The Rotterdam Study
    • Bots ML, Hoes AW, Koudstaal PJ, Hofman A, Grobbee DE. Common carotid intima-media thickness and risk of stroke and myocardial infarction: the Rotterdam Study. Circulation 1997;96:1432-1437. (Pubitemid 27375333)
    • (1997) Circulation , vol.96 , Issue.5 , pp. 1432-1437
    • Bots, M.L.1    Hoes, A.W.2    Koudstaal, P.J.3    Hofman, A.4    Grobbee, D.E.5
  • 14
    • 0021930244 scopus 로고
    • Angle dependence of ultrasonic backscatter in arterial tissues: A study in vitro
    • Picano E, Landini L, Distante A, et al. Angle dependence of ultrasonic backscatter in arterial tissues: a study in vitro. Circulation 1985;72:572-576. (Pubitemid 15242251)
    • (1985) Circulation , vol.72 , Issue.3 , pp. 572-576
    • Picano, E.1    Landini, L.2    Distante, A.3
  • 15
    • 0032718588 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atherosclerotic plaque at the carotid bifurcation: CT angiographic appearance with histopathologic correlation
    • Oliver TB, Lammie GA, Wright AR, et al. Atherosclerotic plaque at the carotid bifurcation: CT angiographic appearance with histopathologic correlation. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 1999;20:897-901.
    • (1999) AJNR Am J Neuroradiol , vol.20 , pp. 897-901
    • Oliver, T.B.1    Lammie, G.A.2    Wright, A.R.3
  • 16
    • 0037044418 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging for noninvasive coronary angiography and plaque imaging: Current and potential future concepts
    • DOI 10.1161/01.CIR.0000034392.34211.FC
    • Fayad ZA, Fuster V, Nikolaou K, Becker C. Computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging for noninvasive coronary angiography and plaque imaging: current and potential future concepts. Circulation 2002;106:2026-2034. (Pubitemid 35176312)
    • (2002) Circulation , vol.106 , Issue.15 , pp. 2026-2034
    • Fayad, Z.A.1    Fuster, V.2    Nikolaou, K.3    Becker, C.4
  • 17
    • 0037062656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Imaging atherosclerotic plaque inflammation with [18F]-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography
    • Rudd JH, Warburton EA, Fryer TD, et al. Imaging atherosclerotic plaque inflammation with [18F]-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography. Circulation 2002;105:2708-2711.
    • (2002) Circulation , vol.105 , pp. 2708-2711
    • Rudd, J.H.1    Warburton, E.A.2    Fryer, T.D.3
  • 18
    • 33646047734 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Near-infrared spectroscopy for the detection of vulnerable coronary artery plaques
    • Caplan JD, Waxman S, Nesto RW, Muller JE. Near-infrared spectroscopy for the detection of vulnerable coronary artery plaques. J Am Coll Cardiol 2006;47(Suppl):C92-C96.
    • (2006) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.47 , Issue.SUPPL.
    • Caplan, J.D.1    Waxman, S.2    Nesto, R.W.3    Muller, J.E.4
  • 19
    • 0037138571 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Visualization of coronary atherosclerotic plaques in patients using optical coherence tomography: Comparison with intravascular ultrasound
    • Jang IK, Bouma BE, Kang DH, et al. Visualization of coronary atherosclerotic plaques in patients using optical coherence tomography: comparison with intravascular ultrasound. J Am Coll Cardiol 2002;39:604-609.
    • (2002) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.39 , pp. 604-609
    • Jang, I.K.1    Bouma, B.E.2    Kang, D.H.3
  • 20
    • 0032534460 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measurement of atherosclerotic carotid plaque size in vivo using high resolution magnetic resonance imaging
    • Yuan C, Beach KW, Smith LH Jr, Hatsukami TS. Measurement of atherosclerotic carotid plaque size in vivo using high resolution magnetic resonance imaging. Circulation 1998;98:2666-2671. (Pubitemid 28564000)
    • (1998) Circulation , vol.98 , Issue.24 , pp. 2666-2671
    • Yuan, C.1    Beach, K.W.2    Smith Jr., L.H.3    Hatsukami, T.S.4
  • 22
    • 70249143973 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Moderate carotid artery stenosis: MR imaging-depicted intraplaque hemorrhage predicts risk of cerebrovascular ischemic events in asymptomatic men
    • Singh N, Moody AR, Gladstone DJ, et al. Moderate carotid artery stenosis: MR imaging-depicted intraplaque hemorrhage predicts risk of cerebrovascular ischemic events in asymptomatic men. Radiology 2009;252:502-508.
    • (2009) Radiology , vol.252 , pp. 502-508
    • Singh, N.1    Moody, A.R.2    Gladstone, D.J.3
  • 24
    • 0034856457 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of carotid vessel wall area measurements using three different contrast-weighted black blood mr imaging techniques
    • DOI 10.1016/S0730-725X(01)00408-8, PII S0730725X01004088
    • Zhang S, Hatsukami TS, Polissar NL, Han C, Yuan C. Comparison of carotid vessel wall area measurements using three different contrast-weighted black blood MR imaging techniques. Magn Reson Imaging 2001;19:795-802. (Pubitemid 32845946)
    • (2001) Magnetic Resonance Imaging , vol.19 , Issue.6 , pp. 795-802
    • Zhang, S.1    Hatsukami, T.S.2    Polissar, N.L.3    Han, C.4    Yuan, C.5
  • 26
    • 0025163595 scopus 로고
    • Extracranial carotid arteries: Evaluation with ''black blood'' MR angiography
    • Edelman RR, Mattle HP, Wallner B, et al. Extracranial carotid arteries: evaluation with ''black blood'' MR angiography. Radiology 1990;177:45-50.
    • (1990) Radiology , vol.177 , pp. 45-50
    • Edelman, R.R.1    Mattle, H.P.2    Wallner, B.3
  • 27
    • 0035940373 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vivo accuracy of multispectral magnetic resonance imaging for identifying lipid-rich necrotic cores and intraplaque hemorrhage in advanced human carotid plaques
    • Yuan C, Mitsumori LM, Ferguson MS, et al. In vivo accuracy of multispectral magnetic resonance imaging for identifying lipid-rich necrotic cores and intraplaque hemorrhage in advanced human carotid plaques. Circulation 2001;104:2051-2056.
    • (2001) Circulation , vol.104 , pp. 2051-2056
    • Yuan, C.1    Mitsumori, L.M.2    Ferguson, M.S.3
  • 28
    • 0026320313 scopus 로고
    • Fast selective black blood MR imaging
    • Edelman RR, Chien D, Kim D. Fast selective black blood MR imaging. Radiology 1991;181:655-660.
    • (1991) Radiology , vol.181 , pp. 655-660
    • Edelman, R.R.1    Chien, D.2    Kim, D.3
  • 29
    • 33845904636 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diffusion-prepared segmented steady-state free precession: Application to 3D black-blood cardiovascular magnetic resonance of the thoracic aorta and carotid artery walls
    • DOI 10.1080/10976640600843413, PII X62575X231G02776
    • Koktzoglou I, Li D. Diffusion-prepared segmented steady-state free precession: application to 3D black-blood cardiovascular magnetic resonance of the thoracic aorta and carotid artery walls. J Cardiovasc Magn Reson 2007;9:33-42. (Pubitemid 46018481)
    • (2007) Journal of Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance , vol.9 , Issue.1 , pp. 33-42
    • Koktzoglou, I.1    Li, D.2
  • 30
    • 35948971057 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improved suppression of plaque-mimicking artifacts in black-blood carotid atherosclerosis imaging using a multislice motion-sensitized driven-equilibrium (MSDE) turbo spin-echo (TSE) sequence
    • DOI 10.1002/mrm.21385
    • Wang J, Yarnykh VL, Hatsukami T, Chu B, Balu N, Yuan C. Improved suppression of plaque-mimicking artifacts in black-blood carotid atherosclerosis imaging using a multislice motion-sensitized driven-equilibrium (MSDE) turbo spin-echo (TSE) sequence. Magn Reson Med 2007;58:973-981. (Pubitemid 350074365)
    • (2007) Magnetic Resonance in Medicine , vol.58 , Issue.5 , pp. 973-981
    • Wang, J.1    Yarnykh, V.L.2    Hatsukami, T.3    Chu, B.4    Balu, N.5    Yuan, C.6
  • 31
    • 0036827001 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 1-insensitive flow suppression using quadruple inversion-recovery
    • DOI 10.1002/mrm.10292
    • Yarnykh VL, Yuan C. T1-insensitive flow suppression using quadruple inversion-recovery. Magn Reson Med 2002;48:899-905. (Pubitemid 35340332)
    • (2002) Magnetic Resonance in Medicine , vol.48 , Issue.5 , pp. 899-905
    • Yarnykh, V.L.1    Yuan, C.2
  • 32
    • 0037380401 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multislice double inversion-recovery black-blood imaging with simultaneous slice reinversion
    • DOI 10.1002/jmri.10278
    • Yarnykh VL, Yuan C. Multislice double inversion-recovery black-blood imaging with simultaneous slice reinversion. J Magn Reson Imaging 2003;17:478-483. (Pubitemid 36396951)
    • (2003) Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging , vol.17 , Issue.4 , pp. 478-483
    • Yarnykh, V.L.1    Yuan, C.2
  • 36
    • 55749087629 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effective motion-sensitizing magnetization preparation for black blood magnetic resonance imaging of the heart
    • Nguyen TD, de Rochefort L, Spincemaille P, et al. Effective motion-sensitizing magnetization preparation for black blood magnetic resonance imaging of the heart. J Magn Reson Imaging 2008;28:1092-1100.
    • (2008) J Magn Reson Imaging , vol.28 , pp. 1092-1100
    • Nguyen, T.D.1    De Rochefort, L.2    Spincemaille, P.3
  • 40
    • 34147195477 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Three-dimensional black-blood MR imaging of carotid arteries with segmented steady-state free precession: Initial experience
    • DOI 10.1148/radiol.2431060310
    • Koktzoglou I, Chung YC, Carroll TJ, Simonetti OP, Morasch MD, Li D. Three-dimensional black-blood MR imaging of carotid arteries with segmented steady-state free precession: initial experience. Radiology 2007;243:220-228. (Pubitemid 46579714)
    • (2007) Radiology , vol.243 , Issue.1 , pp. 220-228
    • Koktzoglou, I.1    Chung, Y.-C.2    Carroll, T.J.3    Simonetti, O.P.4    Morasch, M.D.5    Li, D.6
  • 41
    • 41949118497 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison between 2D and 3D high-resolution black-blood techniques for carotid artery wall imaging in clinically significant atherosclerosis
    • DOI 10.1002/jmri.21282
    • Balu N, Chu B, Hatsukami TS, Yuan C, Yarnykh VL. Comparison between 2D and 3D high-resolution black-blood techniques for carotid artery wall imaging in clinically significant atherosclerosis. J Magn Reson Imaging 2008;27:918-924. (Pubitemid 351508111)
    • (2008) Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging , vol.27 , Issue.4 , pp. 918-924
    • Balu, N.1    Chu, B.2    Hatsukami, T.S.3    Yuan, C.4    Yarnykh, V.L.5
  • 42
    • 70350714054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Three-dimensional T2-weighted MRI of the human femoral arterial vessel wall at 3.0 Tesla
    • Zhang Z, Fan Z, Carroll TJ, et al. Three-dimensional T2-weighted MRI of the human femoral arterial vessel wall at 3.0 Tesla. Invest Radiol 2009;44:619-626.
    • (2009) Invest Radiol , vol.44 , pp. 619-626
    • Zhang, Z.1    Fan, Z.2    Carroll, T.J.3
  • 44
    • 0032832520 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-resolution three-dimensional in vivo imaging of atherosclerotic plaque
    • DOI 10.1002/(SICI)1522-2594(199910)42:4<762::AID-MRM19>3.0.CO;2-M
    • Luk-Pat GT, Gold GE, Olcott EW, Hu BS, Nishimura DG. High-resolution three-dimensional in vivo imaging of atherosclerotic plaque. Magn Reson Med 1999;42:762-771. (Pubitemid 29468307)
    • (1999) Magnetic Resonance in Medicine , vol.42 , Issue.4 , pp. 762-771
    • Luk-Pat, G.T.1    Gold, G.E.2    Olcott, E.W.3    Hu, B.S.4    Nishimura, D.G.5
  • 46
    • 60349114205 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Novel technique used to detect swallowing in volume-selective turbo spin-echo (TSE) for carotid artery wall imaging
    • Chan CF, Gatehouse PD, Hughes R, Roughton M, Pennell DJ, Firmin DN. Novel technique used to detect swallowing in volume-selective turbo spin-echo (TSE) for carotid artery wall imaging. J Magn Reson Imaging 2009;29:211-216.
    • (2009) J Magn Reson Imaging , vol.29 , pp. 211-216
    • Chan, C.F.1    Gatehouse, P.D.2    Hughes, R.3    Roughton, M.4    Pennell, D.J.5    Firmin, D.N.6
  • 47
    • 0032924259 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Closed contour edge detection of blood vessel lumen and outer wall boundaries in black-blood MR images
    • DOI 10.1016/S0730-725X(98)00162-3, PII S0730725X98001623
    • Yuan C, Lin E, Millard J, Hwang JN. Closed contour edge detection of blood vessel lumen and outer wall boundaries in blackblood MR images. Magn Reson Imaging 1999;17:257-266. (Pubitemid 29053185)
    • (1999) Magnetic Resonance Imaging , vol.17 , Issue.2 , pp. 257-266
    • Yuan, C.1    Lin, E.2    Millard, J.3    Hwang, J.-N.4
  • 51
    • 33746894110 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Automated measurement of mean wall thickness in the common carotid artery by MRI: A comparison to intima-media thickness by B-mode ultrasound
    • DOI 10.1002/jmri.20636
    • Underhill HR, Kerwin WS, Hatsukami TS, Yuan C. Automated measurement of mean wall thickness in the common carotid artery by MRI: a comparison to intima-media thickness by B-mode ultrasound. J Magn Reson Imaging 2006;24:379-387. (Pubitemid 44188565)
    • (2006) Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging , vol.24 , Issue.2 , pp. 379-387
    • Underhill, H.R.1    Kerwin, W.S.2    Hatsukami, T.S.3    Yuan, C.4
  • 53
    • 0038714358 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measurement of carotid wall volume and maximum area with contrast-enhanced 3D MR imaging: Initial observations
    • DOI 10.1148/radiol.2281020484
    • Zhang S, Cai J, Luo Y, et al. Measurement of carotid wall volume and maximum area with contrast-enhanced 3D MR imaging: initial observations. Radiology 2003;228:200-205. (Pubitemid 36736091)
    • (2003) Radiology , vol.228 , Issue.1 , pp. 200-205
    • Zhang, S.1    Cai, J.2    Luo, Y.3    Han, C.4    Polissar, N.L.5    Hatsukami, T.S.6    Yuan, C.7
  • 54
    • 0033652627 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of the measurement precision of arterial lumen and wall areas using high-resolution MRI
    • Kang X, Polissar NL, Han C, Lin E, Yuan C. Analysis of the measurement precision of arterial lumen and wall areas using high-resolution MRI. Magn Reson Med 2000;44:968-972.
    • (2000) Magn Reson Med , vol.44 , pp. 968-972
    • Kang, X.1    Polissar, N.L.2    Han, C.3    Lin, E.4    Yuan, C.5
  • 58
    • 0023972981 scopus 로고
    • George Lyman Duff memorial lecture. Progression and regression of atherosclerotic lesions. Insights from lipid physical biochemistry
    • Small DM. George Lyman Duff memorial lecture. Progression and regression of atherosclerotic lesions. Insights from lipid physical biochemistry. Arteriosclerosis 1988;8:103-129.
    • (1988) Arteriosclerosis , vol.8 , pp. 103-129
    • Small, D.M.1
  • 60
    • 35548974368 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does calcium deposition play a role in the stability of atheroma? Location may be the key
    • DOI 10.1159/000108436
    • Li ZY, Howarth S, Tang T, Graves M, U-King-Im J, Gillard JH. Does calcium deposition play a role in the stability of atheroma? Location may be the key. Cerebrovasc Dis 2007;24:452-459. (Pubitemid 350014971)
    • (2007) Cerebrovascular Diseases , vol.24 , Issue.5 , pp. 452-459
    • Li, Z.-Y.1    Howarth, S.2    Tang, T.3    Graves, M.4    U-King-Im, J.5    Gillard, J.H.6
  • 61
    • 0033993755 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of patients at increased risk of first unheralded acute myocardial infarction by electron-beam computed tomography
    • Raggi P, Callister TQ, Cooil B, et al. Identification of patients at increased risk of first unheralded acute myocardial infarction by electron-beam computed tomography. Circulation 2000;101:850-855.
    • (2000) Circulation , vol.101 , pp. 850-855
    • Raggi, P.1    Callister, T.Q.2    Cooil, B.3
  • 62
    • 2142774039 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hemorrhage in the atherosclerotic carotid plaque: A high-resolution MRI study
    • Chu B, Kampschulte A, Ferguson MS, et al. Hemorrhage in the atherosclerotic carotid plaque: a high-resolution MRI study. Stroke 2004;35:1079-1084.
    • (2004) Stroke , vol.35 , pp. 1079-1084
    • Chu, B.1    Kampschulte, A.2    Ferguson, M.S.3
  • 64
    • 12244297745 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vivo accuracy of multisequence MR imaging for identifying unstable fibrous caps in advanced human carotid plaques
    • Mitsumori LM, Hatsukami TS, Ferguson MS, Kerwin WS, Cai J, Yuan C. In vivo accuracy of multisequence MR imaging for identifying unstable fibrous caps in advanced human carotid plaques. J Magn Reson Imaging 2003;17:410-420.
    • (2003) J Magn Reson Imaging , vol.17 , pp. 410-420
    • Mitsumori, L.M.1    Hatsukami, T.S.2    Ferguson, M.S.3    Kerwin, W.S.4    Cai, J.5    Yuan, C.6
  • 65
    • 0034991351 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carotid plaque characterization by magnetic resonance imaging: Review of the literature
    • DOI 10.1097/00002142-200106000-00006
    • Demarco JK, Rutt BK, Clarke SE. Carotid plaque characterization by magnetic resonance imaging: review of the literature. Top Magn Reson Imaging 2001;12:205-217. (Pubitemid 32567505)
    • (2001) Topics in Magnetic Resonance Imaging , vol.12 , Issue.3 , pp. 205-217
    • DeMarco, J.K.1    Rutt, B.K.2    Clarke, S.E.3
  • 66
    • 33644790879 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Automated in vivo segmentation of carotid plaque MRI with morphology-enhanced probability maps
    • Liu F, Xu D, Ferguson MS, et al. Automated in vivo segmentation of carotid plaque MRI with morphology-enhanced probability maps. Magn Reson Med 2006;55:659-668.
    • (2006) Magn Reson Med , vol.55 , pp. 659-668
    • Liu, F.1    Xu, D.2    Ferguson, M.S.3
  • 67
    • 20044374365 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unit 1.4: High-resolution multi-contrast MRI of the carotid artery wall for evaluation of atherosclerotic plaques
    • Haacke EM editor. New York. Wiley
    • Yarnykh V, Yuan C. Unit 1.4: high-resolution multi-contrast MRI of the carotid artery wall for evaluation of atherosclerotic plaques. In: Haacke EM editor. Current protocols in magnetic resonance imaging. Volume A1.4.1-A1.4.18. New York. Wiley;2004.
    • (2004) Current Protocols in Magnetic Resonance Imaging , vol.A1.4.1-A1.4.18
    • Yarnykh, V.1    Yuan, C.2
  • 68
    • 56349140534 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-resolution multi-contrast-weighted MR imaging from human carotid endarterectomy specimens to assess carotid plaque components
    • Fabiano S, Mancino S, Stefanini M, et al. High-resolution multi-contrast-weighted MR imaging from human carotid endarterectomy specimens to assess carotid plaque components. Eur Radiol 2008;18:2912-2921.
    • (2008) Eur Radiol , vol.18 , pp. 2912-2921
    • Fabiano, S.1    Mancino, S.2    Stefanini, M.3
  • 69
    • 0027496049 scopus 로고
    • MR appearance of hemorrhage in the brain
    • Bradley WG Jr. MR appearance of hemorrhage in the brain. Radiology 1993;189:15-26.
    • (1993) Radiology , vol.189 , pp. 15-26
    • Bradley Jr., W.G.1
  • 70
    • 0037056102 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Classification of human carotid atherosclerotic lesions with in vivo multicontrast magnetic resonance imaging
    • Cai JM, Hatsukami TS, Ferguson MS, Small R, Polissar NL, Yuan C. Classification of human carotid atherosclerotic lesions with in vivo multicontrast magnetic resonance imaging. Circulation 2002;106:1368-1373.
    • (2002) Circulation , vol.106 , pp. 1368-1373
    • Cai, J.M.1    Hatsukami, T.S.2    Ferguson, M.S.3    Small, R.4    Polissar, N.L.5    Yuan, C.6
  • 71
    • 0036134572 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contrast-enhanced high resolution MRI for atherosclerotic carotid artery tissue characterization
    • Yuan C, Kerwin WS, Ferguson MS, et al. Contrast-enhanced high resolution MRI for atherosclerotic carotid artery tissue characterization. J Magn Reson Imaging 2002;15:62-67.
    • (2002) J Magn Reson Imaging , vol.15 , pp. 62-67
    • Yuan, C.1    Kerwin, W.S.2    Ferguson, M.S.3
  • 72
    • 33745700345 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intra- and interreader reproducibility of magnetic resonance imaging for quantifying the lipid-rich necrotic core is improved with gadolinium contrast enhancement
    • Takaya N, Cai J, Ferguson MS, et al. Intra- and interreader reproducibility of magnetic resonance imaging for quantifying the lipid-rich necrotic core is improved with gadolinium contrast enhancement. J Magn Reson Imaging 2006;24:203-210.
    • (2006) J Magn Reson Imaging , vol.24 , pp. 203-210
    • Takaya, N.1    Cai, J.2    Ferguson, M.S.3
  • 73
    • 0036240374 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carotid artery atherosclerosis: In vivo morphologic characterization with gadolinium-enhanced double-oblique MR imaging initial results
    • Wasserman BA, Smith WI, Trout HH III, Cannon RO III, Balaban RS, Arai AE. Carotid artery atherosclerosis: in vivo morphologic characterization with gadolinium-enhanced double-oblique MR imaging initial results. Radiology 2002;223:566-573.
    • (2002) Radiology , vol.223 , pp. 566-573
    • Wasserman, B.A.1    Smith, W.I.2    Trout III, H.H.3    Cannon III, R.O.4    Balaban, R.S.5    Arai, A.E.6
  • 74
    • 0038143370 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of complicated carotid plaque with magnetic resonance direct thrombus imaging in patients with cerebral ischemia
    • Moody AR, Murphy RE, Morgan PS, et al. Characterization of complicated carotid plaque with magnetic resonance direct thrombus imaging in patients with cerebral ischemia. Circulation 2003;107:3047-3052.
    • (2003) Circulation , vol.107 , pp. 3047-3052
    • Moody, A.R.1    Murphy, R.E.2    Morgan, P.S.3
  • 75
    • 74049135291 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scan-rescan reproducibility of carotid atherosclerotic plaque morphology and tissue composition measurements using multi-contrast MRI at 3T
    • Li F, Yarnykh VL, Hatsukami T, et al. Scan-rescan reproducibility of carotid atherosclerotic plaque morphology and tissue composition measurements using multi-contrast MRI at 3T. J Magn Reson Imaging 2010;31:168-176.
    • (2010) J Magn Reson Imaging , vol.31 , pp. 168-176
    • Li, F.1    Yarnykh, V.L.2    Hatsukami, T.3
  • 76
    • 4243180367 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantification of human atherosclerotic plaques using spatially enhanced cluster analysis of multicontrast-weighted magnetic resonance images
    • Itskovich VV, Samber DD, Mani V, et al. Quantification of human atherosclerotic plaques using spatially enhanced cluster analysis of multicontrast-weighted magnetic resonance images. Magn Reson Med 2004;52:515-523.
    • (2004) Magn Reson Med , vol.52 , pp. 515-523
    • Itskovich, V.V.1    Samber, D.D.2    Mani, V.3
  • 78
    • 33645780372 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantification of atherosclerotic plaque components using in vivo MRI and supervised classifiers
    • Hofman JM, Branderhorst WJ, ten Eikelder HM, et al. Quantification of atherosclerotic plaque components using in vivo MRI and supervised classifiers. Magn Reson Med 2006;55:790-799.
    • (2006) Magn Reson Med , vol.55 , pp. 790-799
    • Hofman, J.M.1    Branderhorst, W.J.2    Ten Eikelder, H.M.3
  • 79
    • 53549086140 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Signal features of the atherosclerotic plaque at 3.0 Tesla versus 1.5 Tesla: Impact on automatic classification
    • Kerwin WS, Liu F, Yarnykh V, et al. Signal features of the atherosclerotic plaque at 3.0 Tesla versus 1.5 Tesla: impact on automatic classification. J Magn Reson Imaging 2008;28:987-995.
    • (2008) J Magn Reson Imaging , vol.28 , pp. 987-995
    • Kerwin, W.S.1    Liu, F.2    Yarnykh, V.3
  • 81
    • 39749112684 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of the inflammatory burden of truly asymptomatic carotid atheroma with atherosclerotic plaques in patients with asymptomatic carotid stenosis undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting: An ultrasmall superparamagnetic iron oxide enhanced magnetic resonance study
    • Tang TY, Howarth SP, Miller SR, et al. Comparison of the inflammatory burden of truly asymptomatic carotid atheroma with atherosclerotic plaques in patients with asymptomatic carotid stenosis undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting: an ultrasmall superparamagnetic iron oxide enhanced magnetic resonance study. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg 2008;35:392-398.
    • (2008) Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg , vol.35 , pp. 392-398
    • Tang, T.Y.1    Howarth, S.P.2    Miller, S.R.3
  • 82
    • 65649086977 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Utility of USPIO-enhanced MR imaging to identify inflammation and the fibrous cap: A comparison of symptomatic and asymptomatic individuals
    • Howarth SP, Tang TY, Trivedi R, et al. Utility of USPIO-enhanced MR imaging to identify inflammation and the fibrous cap: a comparison of symptomatic and asymptomatic individuals. Eur J Radiol 2009;70:555-560.
    • (2009) Eur J Radiol , vol.70 , pp. 555-560
    • Howarth, S.P.1    Tang, T.Y.2    Trivedi, R.3
  • 83
    • 3042637502 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vivo detection of macrophages in human carotid atheroma: Temporal dependence of ultrasmall superparamagnetic particles of iron oxide-enhanced MRI
    • Trivedi RA, U-King-Im JM, Graves MJ, et al. In vivo detection of macrophages in human carotid atheroma: temporal dependence of ultrasmall superparamagnetic particles of iron oxide-enhanced MRI. Stroke 2004;35:1631-1635.
    • (2004) Stroke , vol.35 , pp. 1631-1635
    • Trivedi, R.A.1    U-King-Im, J.M.2    Graves, M.J.3
  • 84
    • 0038179627 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accumulation of ultrasmall superparamagnetic particles of iron oxide in human atherosclerotic plaques can be detected by in vivo magnetic resonance imaging
    • Kooi ME, Cappendijk VC, Cleutjens KB, et al. Accumulation of ultrasmall superparamagnetic particles of iron oxide in human atherosclerotic plaques can be detected by in vivo magnetic resonance imaging. Circulation 2003;107:2453-2458.
    • (2003) Circulation , vol.107 , pp. 2453-2458
    • Kooi, M.E.1    Cappendijk, V.C.2    Cleutjens, K.B.3
  • 85
    • 30344439136 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GRadient echo Acquisition for Superparamagnetic particles with Positive contrast (GRASP): Sequence characterization in membrane and glass superparamagnetic iron oxide phantoms at 1.5T and 3T
    • DOI 10.1002/mrm.20739
    • Mani V, Briley-Saebo KC, Itskovich VV, Samber DD, Fayad ZA. Gradient echo acquisition for superparamagnetic particles with positive contrast (GRASP): sequence characterization in membrane and glass superparamagnetic iron oxide phantoms at 1.5T and 3T. Magn Reson Med 2006;55:126-135. (Pubitemid 43062936)
    • (2006) Magnetic Resonance in Medicine , vol.55 , Issue.1 , pp. 126-135
    • Mani, V.1    Briley-Saebo, K.C.2    Itskovich, V.V.3    Samber, D.D.4    Fayad, Z.A.5
  • 86
    • 33845900712 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of gadolinium-enhanced cardiovascular magnetic resonance angiography with high-resolution black blood cardiovascular magnetic resonance for assessing carotid artery stenosis
    • DOI 10.1080/10976640600843462, PII H5H281031648P531
    • Babiarz LS, Astor B, Mohamed MA, Wasserman BA. Comparison of gadolinium-enhanced cardiovascular magnetic resonance angiography with high-resolution black blood cardiovascular magnetic resonance for assessing carotid artery stenosis. J Cardiovasc Magn Reson 2007;9:63-70. (Pubitemid 46019711)
    • (2007) Journal of Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance , vol.9 , Issue.1 , pp. 63-70
    • Babiarz, L.S.1    Astor, B.2    Mohamed, M.A.3    Wasserman, B.A.4
  • 87
    • 39849099378 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of American Heart Association Type VI Carotid Atherosclerotic Lesions Identified by Magnetic Resonance Imaging for Different Levels of Stenosis as Measured by Duplex Ultrasound
    • DOI 10.1016/j.jacc.2007.10.054, PII S073510970703882X
    • Saam T, Underhill HR, Chu B, et al. Prevalence of American Heart Association type VI carotid atherosclerotic lesions identified by magnetic resonance imaging for different levels of stenosis as measured by duplex ultrasound. J Am Coll Cardiol 2008;51:1014-1021. (Pubitemid 351318132)
    • (2008) Journal of the American College of Cardiology , vol.51 , Issue.10 , pp. 1014-1021
    • Saam, T.1    Underhill, H.R.2    Chu, B.3    Takaya, N.4    Cai, J.5    Polissar, N.L.6    Yuan, C.7    Hatsukami, T.S.8
  • 89
  • 91
    • 45749136338 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combined PET-FDG and USPIO-enhanced MR imaging in patients with symptomatic moderate carotid artery stenosis
    • Tang TY, Moustafa RR, Howarth SP, et al. Combined PET-FDG and USPIO-enhanced MR imaging in patients with symptomatic moderate carotid artery stenosis. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg 2008;36:53-55.
    • (2008) Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg , vol.36 , pp. 53-55
    • Tang, T.Y.1    Moustafa, R.R.2    Howarth, S.P.3
  • 94
    • 34247611898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carotid intraplaque hemorrhage predicts recurrent symptoms in patients with high-grade carotid stenosis
    • DOI 10.1161/STROKEAHA.106.473066, PII 0000767020070500000045
    • Altaf N, MacSweeney ST, Gladman J, Auer DP. Carotid intraplaque hemorrhage predicts recurrent symptoms in patients with high-grade carotid stenosis. Stroke 2007;38:1633-1635. (Pubitemid 46684185)
    • (2007) Stroke , vol.38 , Issue.5 , pp. 1633-1635
    • Altaf, N.1    MacSweeney, S.T.2    Gladman, J.3    Auer, D.P.4
  • 95
    • 0035902442 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of lipid-lowering by simvastatin on human atherosclerotic lesions: A longitudinal study by high-resolution, noninvasive magnetic resonance imaging
    • Corti R, Fayad ZA, Fuster V, et al. Effects of lipid-lowering by simvastatin on human atherosclerotic lesions: a longitudinal study by high-resolution, noninvasive magnetic resonance imaging. Circulation 2001;104:249-252. (Pubitemid 32666942)
    • (2001) Circulation , vol.104 , Issue.3 , pp. 249-252
    • Corti, R.1    Fayad, Z.A.2    Fuster, V.3    Worthley, S.G.4    Helft, G.5    Chesebro, J.6    Mercuri, M.7    Badimon, J.J.8
  • 98
    • 39249083201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of rosuvastatin therapy on carotid plaque morphology and composition in moderately hypercholesterolemic patients: A high-resolution magnetic resonance imaging trial
    • Underhill HR, Yuan C, Zhao XQ, et al. Effect of rosuvastatin therapy on carotid plaque morphology and composition in moderately hypercholesterolemic patients: a high-resolution magnetic resonance imaging trial. Am Heart J 2008;155:e1-e8.
    • (2008) Am Heart J , vol.155
    • Underhill, H.R.1    Yuan, C.2    Zhao, X.Q.3
  • 99
    • 34447572736 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Testing the hypothesis of atherosclerotic plaque lipid depletion during lipid therapy by magnetic resonance imaging: Study design of Carotid Plaque Composition Study
    • DOI 10.1016/j.ahj.2007.04.035, PII S0002870307003596
    • Zhao XQ, Phan BA, Chu B, et al. Testing the hypothesis of atherosclerotic plaque lipid depletion during lipid therapy by magnetic resonance imaging: study design of Carotid Plaque Composition Study. Am Heart J 2007;154:239-246. (Pubitemid 47069140)
    • (2007) American Heart Journal , vol.154 , Issue.2 , pp. 239-246
    • Zhao, X.-Q.1    Phan, B.A.P.2    Chu, B.3    Bray, F.4    Moore, A.B.5    Polissar, N.L.6    Dodge Jr., J.T.7    Lee, C.D.8    Hatsukami, T.S.9    Yuan, C.10
  • 101
    • 77956326185 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of intensive lipid therapy on atherosclerotic plaque burden and time-course: A prospective, randomized, double blinded study with magnetic resonance Imaging (MRI)
    • Dong L, Neradilek B, Chu B, et al. Effects of intensive lipid therapy on atherosclerotic plaque burden and time-course: a prospective, randomized, double blinded study with magnetic resonance Imaging (MRI). In: Proceedings of the 57th Annual Scientific Session of ACC, Orlando, 2008.
    • Proceedings of the 57th Annual Scientific Session of ACC, Orlando, 2008
    • Dong, L.1    Neradilek, B.2    Chu, B.3
  • 102
    • 65649123771 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The ATHEROMA (atorvastatin therapy: Effects on reduction of macrophage activity) study. Evaluation using ultrasmall superparamagnetic iron oxide-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging in carotid disease
    • Tang TY, Howarth SP, Miller SR, et al. The ATHEROMA (atorvastatin therapy: effects on reduction of macrophage activity) study. Evaluation using ultrasmall superparamagnetic iron oxide-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging in carotid disease. J Am Coll Cardiol 2009;53:2039-2050.
    • (2009) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.53 , pp. 2039-2050
    • Tang, T.Y.1    Howarth, S.P.2    Miller, S.R.3
  • 103
    • 39349086095 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factor associations with the presence of a lipid core in carotid plaque of asymptomatic individuals using high-resolution MRI: The Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA)
    • DOI 10.1161/STROKEAHA.107.498634, PII 0000767020080200000021
    • Wasserman BA, Sharrett AR, Lai S, et al. Risk factor associations with the presence of a lipid core in carotid plaque of asymptomatic individuals using high-resolution MRI: the multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis (MESA). Stroke 2008;39:329-335. (Pubitemid 351619451)
    • (2008) Stroke , vol.39 , Issue.2 , pp. 329-335
    • Wasserman, B.A.1    Sharrett, A.R.2    Lai, S.3    Gomes, A.S.4    Cushman, M.5    Folsom, A.R.6    Bild, D.E.7    Kronmal, R.A.8    Sinha, S.9    Bluemke, D.A.10
  • 104
    • 55749089096 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MRI detects increased coronary wall thickness in asymptomatic individuals: The multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis (MESA)
    • Macedo R, Chen S, Lai S, et al. MRI detects increased coronary wall thickness in asymptomatic individuals: the multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis (MESA). J Magn Reson Imaging 2008;28:1108-1115.
    • (2008) J Magn Reson Imaging , vol.28 , pp. 1108-1115
    • Macedo, R.1    Chen, S.2    Lai, S.3
  • 105
    • 65249107760 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Positive remodeling of the coronary arteries detected by magnetic resonance imaging in an asymptomatic population: MESA (Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis)
    • Miao C, Chen S, Macedo R, et al. Positive remodeling of the coronary arteries detected by magnetic resonance imaging in an asymptomatic population: MESA (Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis). J Am Coll Cardiol 2009;53:1708-1715.
    • (2009) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.53 , pp. 1708-1715
    • Miao, C.1    Chen, S.2    Macedo, R.3
  • 106
    • 0032982363 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Local neovascularization and cellular composition within vulnerable regions of atherosclerotic plaques of human carotid arteries
    • DOI 10.1002/(SICI)1096-9896(199906)188:2<189::AID-PATH336>3.0.CO;2- N
    • Jeziorska M, Woolley DE. Local neovascularization and cellular composition within vulnerable regions of atherosclerotic plaques of human carotid arteries. J Pathol 1999;188:189-196. (Pubitemid 29253939)
    • (1999) Journal of Pathology , vol.188 , Issue.2 , pp. 189-196
    • Jeziorska, M.1    Woolley, D.E.2
  • 107
    • 0037778762 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiac resynchronization therapy: Overcoming ventricular dyssynchrony in dilated heart failure
    • Kerwin WF, Paz O. Cardiac resynchronization therapy: overcoming ventricular dyssynchrony in dilated heart failure. Cardiol Rev 2003;11:221-239. (Pubitemid 36875457)
    • (2003) Cardiology in Review , vol.11 , Issue.4 , pp. 221-239
    • Kerwin, W.F.1    Paz, O.2
  • 108
    • 0037448791 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative magnetic resonance imaging analysis of neovasculature volume in carotid atherosclerotic plaque
    • DOI 10.1161/01.CIR.0000048145.52309.31
    • Kerwin W, Hooker A, Spilker M, et al. Quantitative magnetic resonance imaging analysis of neovasculature volume in carotid atherosclerotic plaque. Circulation 2003;107:851-856. (Pubitemid 36241043)
    • (2003) Circulation , vol.107 , Issue.6 , pp. 851-856
    • Kerwin, W.1    Hooker, A.2    Spilker, M.3    Vicini, P.4    Ferguson, M.5    Hatsukami, T.6    Yuan, C.7
  • 109
    • 33750351853 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inflammation in carotid atherosclerotic plaque: A dynamic contrast-enhanced MR imaging study
    • DOI 10.1148/radiol.2412051336
    • Kerwin WS, O'Brien KD, Ferguson MS, Polissar N, Hatsukami TS, Yuan C. Inflammation in carotid atherosclerotic plaque: a dynamic contrast-enhanced MR imaging study. Radiology 2006;241:459-468. (Pubitemid 44632892)
    • (2006) Radiology , vol.241 , Issue.2 , pp. 459-468
    • Kerwin, W.S.1    O'Brien, K.D.2    Ferguson, M.S.3    Polissar, N.4    Hatsukami, T.S.5    Yuan, C.6
  • 111
    • 24944489153 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic thrombus detection with in vivo magnetic resonance imaging and a fibrin-targeted contrast agent
    • DOI 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.104.522110
    • Sirol M, Fuster V, Badimon JJ, et al. Chronic thrombus detection with in vivo magnetic resonance imaging and a fibrin-targeted contrast agent. Circulation 2005;112:1594-1600. (Pubitemid 41324521)
    • (2005) Circulation , vol.112 , Issue.11 , pp. 1594-1600
    • Sirol, M.1    Fuster, V.2    Badimon, J.J.3    Fallon, J.T.4    Moreno, P.R.5    Toussaint, J.-F.6    Fayad, Z.A.7
  • 112
    • 40749151108 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of matrix metalloproteinases in atherosclerosis using a novel noninvasive imaging approach
    • Lancelot E, Amirbekian V, Brigger I, et al. Evaluation of matrix metalloproteinases in atherosclerosis using a novel noninvasive imaging approach. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 2008;28:425-432.
    • (2008) Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol , vol.28 , pp. 425-432
    • Lancelot, E.1    Amirbekian, V.2    Brigger, I.3
  • 113
    • 66149116402 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atherosclerosis and matrix metalloproteinases: Experimental molecular MR imaging in vivo
    • Amirbekian V, Aguinaldo JG, Amirbekian S, et al. Atherosclerosis and matrix metalloproteinases: experimental molecular MR imaging in vivo. Radiology 2009;251:429-438.
    • (2009) Radiology , vol.251 , pp. 429-438
    • Amirbekian, V.1    Aguinaldo, J.G.2    Amirbekian, S.3
  • 114
    • 0041571955 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection of atherosclerotic plaque with gadofluorine-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging
    • DOI 10.1161/01.CIR.0000079099.36306.10
    • Barkhausen J, Ebert W, Heyer C, Debatin JF, Weinmann HJ. Detection of atherosclerotic plaque with Gadofluorine-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging. Circulation 2003;108:605-609. (Pubitemid 36961177)
    • (2003) Circulation , vol.108 , Issue.5 , pp. 605-609
    • Barkhausen, J.1    Ebert, W.2    Heyer, C.3    Debatin, J.F.4    Weinmann, H.-J.5
  • 115
    • 2942670674 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lipid-rich atherosclerotic plaques detected by gadofluorine-enhanced in vivo magnetic resonance imaging
    • Sirol M, Itskovich VV, Mani V, et al. Lipid-rich atherosclerotic plaques detected by gadofluorine-enhanced in vivo magnetic resonance imaging. Circulation 2004;109:2890-2896.
    • (2004) Circulation , vol.109 , pp. 2890-2896
    • Sirol, M.1    Itskovich, V.V.2    Mani, V.3
  • 116
    • 70449440597 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tyrosine polyethylene glycol (PEG)-micelle magnetic resonance contrast agent for the detection of lipid rich areas in atherosclerotic plaque
    • Beilvert A, Cormode DP, Chaubet F, et al. Tyrosine polyethylene glycol (PEG)-micelle magnetic resonance contrast agent for the detection of lipid rich areas in atherosclerotic plaque. Magn Reson Med 2009.
    • (2009) Magn Reson Med
    • Beilvert, A.1    Cormode, D.P.2    Chaubet, F.3
  • 117
    • 0242266976 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular imaging of angiogenesis in early-stage atherosclerosis with alpha(v)-beta3-integrin-targeted nanoparticles
    • Winter PM, Morawski AM, Caruthers SD, et al. Molecular imaging of angiogenesis in early-stage atherosclerosis with alpha(v)-beta3-integrin- targeted nanoparticles. Circulation 2003;108:2270-2274.
    • (2003) Circulation , vol.108 , pp. 2270-2274
    • Winter, P.M.1    Morawski, A.M.2    Caruthers, S.D.3
  • 118
    • 77956320448 scopus 로고
    • Shear-stress osillation and plaque localization at the carotid bifurcation
    • Ku DN, Zarins CK, Giddens DP, Glagov S. Shear-stress osillation and plaque localization at the carotid bifurcation. Atherosclerosis 1983;3:A469.
    • (1983) Atherosclerosis , vol.3
    • Ku, D.N.1    Zarins, C.K.2    Giddens, D.P.3    Glagov, S.4
  • 119
    • 0031848130 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hemodynamics of human carotid artery bifurcations: Computational studies with models reconstructed from magnetic resonance imaging of normal subjects
    • Milner JS, Moore JA, Rutt BK, Steinman DA. Hemodynamics of human carotid artery bifurcations: computational studies with models reconstructed from magnetic resonance imaging of normal subjects. J Vasc Surg 1998;28:143-156.
    • (1998) J Vasc Surg , vol.28 , pp. 143-156
    • Milner, J.S.1    Moore, J.A.2    Rutt, B.K.3    Steinman, D.A.4
  • 121
    • 0036136140 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reconstruction of carotid bifurcation hemodynamics and wall thickness using computational fluid dynamics and MRI
    • DOI 10.1002/mrm.10025
    • Steinman DA, Thomas JB, Ladak HM, Milner JS, Rutt BK, Spence JD. Reconstruction of carotid bifurcation hemodynamics and wall thickness using computational fluid dynamics and MRI. Magn Reson Med 2002;47:149-159. (Pubitemid 34019704)
    • (2002) Magnetic Resonance in Medicine , vol.47 , Issue.1 , pp. 149-159
    • Steinman, D.A.1    Thomas, J.B.2    Ladak, H.M.3    Milner, J.S.4    Rutt, B.K.5    David Spence, J.6
  • 122
    • 0037224387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reproducibility study of magnetic resonance image-based computational fluid dynamics prediction of carotid bifurcation flow
    • Glor FP, Long Q, Hughes AD, et al. Reproducibility study of magnetic resonance image-based computational fluid dynamics prediction of carotid bifurcation flow. Ann Biomed Eng 2003;31:142-151.
    • (2003) Ann Biomed Eng , vol.31 , pp. 142-151
    • Glor, F.P.1    Long, Q.2    Hughes, A.D.3
  • 123
    • 0035988854 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Image-based computational fluid dynamics modeling in realistic arterial geometries
    • DOI 10.1114/1.1467679
    • Steinman DA. Image-based computational fluid dynamics modeling in realistic arterial geometries. Ann Biomed Eng 2002;30:483-497. (Pubitemid 34726336)
    • (2002) Annals of Biomedical Engineering , vol.30 , Issue.4 , pp. 483-497
    • Steinman, D.A.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.