메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 29, Issue 4, 2010, Pages

Final report of the amended safety assessment of myristic acid and its salts and esters as used in cosmetics

Author keywords

cosmetics; esters; myristic acid; safety; salts

Indexed keywords

ALUMINUM DIMYRISTATE; ALUMINUM MYRISTATE; CALCIUM MYRISTATE; COSMETIC; ESTER; ETHYLHEXYL MYRISTATE; GLYCEROL MYRISTATE; GLYCERYL DIMYRISTATE; GLYCERYL ISOSTEARATE; ISOBUTYL MYRISTATE; ISODECYL MYRISTATE; ISOSTEARYL MYRISTATE; ISOTRIDECYL MYRISTATE; LAURYL MYRISTATE; MAGNESIUM MYRISTATE; MYRISTATE POTASSIUM; MYRISTIC ACID; MYRISTIC ACID BUTYL ESTER; MYRISTIC ACID ETHYL ESTER; MYRISTIC ACID ISOCETYL ESTER; MYRISTIC ACID ISOPROPYL ESTER; MYRISTIC ACID METHYL ESTER; MYRISTIC ACID MYRISTYL ESTER; OCTYLDODECYL MYRISTATE; OLEYL MYRISTATE; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG; ZINC MYRISTATE; BUTYL MYRISTATE; FATTY ALCOHOL; GLYCERYL MYRISTATE; INORGANIC SALT; MYRISTIC ACID DERIVATIVE; MYRISTYL MYRISTATE;

EID: 77956285063     PISSN: 10915818     EISSN: 1092874X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1177/1091581810374127     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (30)

References (110)
  • 1
    • 0025281350 scopus 로고
    • Final report on the safety assessment of butyl myristate
    • Elder RL Final report on the safety assessment of butyl myristate. J Am Coll Toxicol. 1990 ; 9 (2). 247-258.
    • (1990) J Am Coll Toxicol , vol.9 , Issue.2 , pp. 247-258
    • Elder, R.L.1
  • 2
    • 0023616241 scopus 로고
    • Final report on the safety assessment of oleic acid, lauric acid, palmitic acid, myristic acid, and stearic acid
    • Elder RL Final report on the safety assessment of oleic acid, lauric acid, palmitic acid, myristic acid, and stearic acid. J Am Coll Toxicol. 1987 ; 6 (3). 321-401.
    • (1987) J Am Coll Toxicol , vol.6 , Issue.3 , pp. 321-401
    • Elder, R.L.1
  • 4
    • 0023748125 scopus 로고
    • Final report on the safety assessment of cetearyl alcohol, cetyl alcohol, isostearyl alcohol, myristyl alcohol, and behenyl alcohol
    • Elder RL Final report on the safety assessment of cetearyl alcohol, cetyl alcohol, isostearyl alcohol, myristyl alcohol, and behenyl alcohol. J Am Coll Toxicol. 1988 ; 7: 359-413.
    • (1988) J Am Coll Toxicol , vol.7 , pp. 359-413
    • Elder, R.L.1
  • 6
    • 17044413744 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Annual review of cosmetic ingredient safety assessments-2002/2003
    • Andersen FA Annual review of cosmetic ingredient safety assessments-2002/2003. Int J Toxicol. 2005 ; 24 (S2). 89-98.
    • (2005) Int J Toxicol , vol.24 , Issue.S2 , pp. 89-98
    • Andersen, F.A.1
  • 7
    • 5444220706 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Note
    • Final report of the amended safety assessment of glyceryl laurate, glyceryl laurate SE, glyceryl laurate/oleate, glyceryl adipate, glyceryl alginate, glyceryl arachidate, glyceryl arachidonate, glyceryl behenate, glyceryl caprylate, glyceryl caprylate, clyceryl caprylate/caprate, glyceryl citrate/lactate/linoleate/oleate, glyceryl cocoate, glyceryl collagenate, glyceryl erucate, glyceryl hydrogenated rosinate, glyceryl hydrogenated soyate, glyceryl hydroxystearate, glyceryl isopalmitate, glyceryl isostearate, glyceryl isostearate/myristate, glyceryl isostearates, glyceryl lanolate, glyceryl linoleate, glyceryl linoleate, glyceryl montanate, glyceryl myristate, glyceryl isotridecanoate/stearate/adipate, glyceryl oleate SE, glyceryl oleate/elaidate, glyceryl palmitate, glyceryl palmitate/stearate, glyceryl palmitoleate, glyceryl pentadecanoate, glyceryl polyacrylate, glyceryl rosinate, glyceryl sesqioleate, glyceryl/sorbitol/oleate/hydroxystearate, glyceryl stearate/acetate, glyceryl stearate/maleate, glyceryl tallowate, glyceryl thiopropionate and glyceryl undecylenate. Int J Toxicol. 2004;23(suppl 2):55-94.
    • (2004) Int J Toxicol , vol.23 , Issue.SUPPL. 2 , pp. 55-94
  • 8
    • 77956281307 scopus 로고
    • Final report on the safety assessment of myristyl myristate and isopropyl myristate
    • Elder RL Final report on the safety assessment of myristyl myristate and isopropyl myristate. J Am Coll Toxicol. 1982 ; 4: 5-80.
    • (1982) J Am Coll Toxicol , vol.4 , pp. 5-80
    • Elder, R.L.1
  • 9
    • 0023748125 scopus 로고
    • Final report on the safety assessment of Cetearyl Alcohol, Cetyl Alcohol, Isostearyl Alcohol, Myristyl Alcohol, and Behenyl Alcohol
    • Elder RL Final report on the safety assessment of Cetearyl Alcohol, Cetyl Alcohol, Isostearyl Alcohol, Myristyl Alcohol, and Behenyl Alcohol. J Am Coll Toxicol. 1988 ; 7 (3). 359-413.
    • (1988) J Am Coll Toxicol , vol.7 , Issue.3 , pp. 359-413
    • Elder, R.L.1
  • 10
    • 0035015604 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Final report on the safety assessment of methyl alcohol
    • Lanigan S. Final report on the safety assessment of methyl alcohol. Int J Toxicol. 2001 ; 20 (suppl 1). 57-85.
    • (2001) Int J Toxicol , vol.20 , Issue.1 , pp. 57-85
    • Lanigan, S.1
  • 11
    • 39049192569 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Annual Review of Cosmetic Ingredient Safety Assessments-2004/2005
    • Andersen FA Annual Review of Cosmetic Ingredient Safety Assessments-2004/2005. Int J Toxicol. 2006 ; 25 (S2). 73-78.
    • (2006) Int J Toxicol , vol.25 , Issue.S2 , pp. 73-78
    • Andersen, F.A.1
  • 12
    • 0022371737 scopus 로고
    • Final report on the safety assessment of Stearyl Alcohol, Oleyl Alcohol, and Octyl Dodecanol
    • Elder RL Final report on the safety assessment of Stearyl Alcohol, Oleyl Alcohol, and Octyl Dodecanol. J Am Coll Toxicol. 1985 ; 4 (5). 1-29.
    • (1985) J Am Coll Toxicol , vol.4 , Issue.5 , pp. 1-29
    • Elder, R.L.1
  • 13
    • 0032751365 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Final report on the safety assessment of propylene glycol (PG) dicaprylate, PG dicaprylate/dicaprate, PG dicocoate, PG dipelargonate, PG isostearate, PG laurate, PG myristate, PG oleate, PG oleate SE, PG dioleate, PG dicaprate, PG diisostearate, and PG dilaurate
    • Johnson W Sr. Final report on the safety assessment of propylene glycol (PG) dicaprylate, PG dicaprylate/dicaprate, PG dicocoate, PG dipelargonate, PG isostearate, PG laurate, PG myristate, PG oleate, PG oleate SE, PG dioleate, PG dicaprate, PG diisostearate, and PG dilaurate. Int J Toxicol. 1999 ; 18 (2). 35-52.
    • (1999) Int J Toxicol , vol.18 , Issue.2 , pp. 35-52
    • Johnson, W.1
  • 16
    • 0003446297 scopus 로고
    • 3rd ed. Washington, DC: National Academy Press ;
    • Food Chemicals Codex. 3 rd ed. Washington, DC: National Academy Press ; 1981.
    • (1981) Food Chemicals Codex
  • 21
    • 77956272749 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gattefossé MOD Unpublished data submitted by the Council
    • Gattefossé. Data sheet. MOD Unpublished data submitted by the Council, 2008.
    • (2008) Data Sheet
  • 23
  • 25
    • 77956296127 scopus 로고
    • Cosmetic, Toiletries and Fragrance Association Unpublished data submitted by CTFA
    • Cosmetic, Toiletries and Fragrance Association. Cosmetic ingredient chemical description: Myristic acid. Unpublished data submitted by CTFA, 1979.
    • (1979) Cosmetic Ingredient Chemical Description: Myristic Acid
  • 26
    • 77956275503 scopus 로고
    • Chemline Chemical Abstract Society
    • Chemline. Online database.Chemical Abstract Society, 1988.
    • (1988) Online Database
  • 28
    • 77956273942 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nikko Chemicals Co, Ltd. Unpublished data submitted by the Council
    • Nikko Chemicals Co, Ltd. Specification NIKKOL ICR-R (isocetyl myristate). Unpublished data submitted by the Council, 2007.
    • (2007) Specification NIKKOL ICR-R (Isocetyl Myristate)
  • 29
    • 0004258070 scopus 로고
    • London, England: The Pharmaceutical Press;
    • British Pharmaceutical Codex. London, England: The Pharmaceutical Press ; 1973.
    • (1973) British Pharmaceutical Codex
  • 30
    • 0003601534 scopus 로고
    • Rahway, NJ: Merck and Co ;
    • Windholz M, ed. The Merck Index. Rahway, NJ: Merck and Co ; 1976 :9.
    • (1976) The Merck Index
    • Windholz, M.1
  • 33
    • 77956278255 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nikko Chemicals Co, Ltd. Unpublished data submitted by the Council
    • Nikko Chemicals Co, Ltd. Specification NIKKOL potassium myristate MK-140. Unpublished data submitted by the Council, 2007.
    • (2007) Specification NIKKOL Potassium Myristate MK-140
  • 34
    • 5444270281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Danisco Ingredients Unpublished data submitted by CTFA
    • Danisco Ingredients. UV-spectra for glycerol monoesters. Unpublished data submitted by CTFA, 1999.
    • (1999) UV-spectra for Glycerol Monoesters
  • 36
    • 0004111958 scopus 로고
    • 9th ed. New York, NY: Van Nostrand Reinhold Co;
    • Hawley CC, ed. Condensed Chemical Dictionary. 9 th ed. New York, NY: Van Nostrand Reinhold Co ; 1977: 10.
    • (1977) Condensed Chemical Dictionary , pp. 10
    • Hawley, C.C.1
  • 38
    • 77956289341 scopus 로고
    • Cosmetic ingredient chemical description
    • Cosmetic, Toiletries and Fragrance Association Unpublished data submitted by CTFA
    • Cosmetic, Toiletries and Fragrance Association. Cosmetic ingredient chemical description. Isopropyl myristate. Unpublished data submitted by CTFA, 1979.
    • (1979) Isopropyl Myristate
  • 39
    • 77956287580 scopus 로고
    • Cosmetic ingredient chemical description
    • Cosmetic, Toiletries and Fragrance Association Unpublished data submitted by CTFA
    • Cosmetic, Toiletries and Fragrance Association. Cosmetic ingredient chemical description. Myristyl myristate. Unpublished data submitted by CTFA, 1979.
    • (1979) Myristyl Myristate
  • 45
    • 77956288749 scopus 로고
    • Gas chromatography and lipochemistry. VI. Comparison of the methyl, propyl, and isopropyl esters of fatty acids by gas chromatography
    • Lefort D., Paquot C., Pourchez A. Gas chromatography and lipochemistry. VI. Comparison of the methyl, propyl, and isopropyl esters of fatty acids by gas chromatography. Oleagineux. 1962 ; 17: 629-630.
    • (1962) Oleagineux , vol.17 , pp. 629-630
    • Lefort, D.1    Paquot, C.2    Pourchez, A.3
  • 46
    • 51649175492 scopus 로고
    • X-ray diffraction study of some normal alkyl esters of long-chain acids
    • Lutz DA, Eddy CR, Hunter JJ X-ray diffraction study of some normal alkyl esters of long-chain acids. Lipids. 1967 ; 2 (3). 204-207.
    • (1967) Lipids , vol.2 , Issue.3 , pp. 204-207
    • Lutz, D.A.1    Eddy, C.R.2    Hunter, J.J.3
  • 50
    • 77956283499 scopus 로고
    • CTFA cosmetic ingredient chemical description
    • Cosmetic, Toiletries and Fragrance Association Unpublished data submitted by CTFA
    • Cosmetic, Toiletries and Fragrance Association. CTFA cosmetic ingredient chemical description. Myristic acid. Unpublished data submitted by CTFA, 1979.
    • (1979) Myristic Acid
  • 51
    • 77956294734 scopus 로고
    • CTFA cosmetic ingredient chemical description
    • Cosmetic, Toiletries and Fragrance Association Unpublished data submitted by CTFA
    • Cosmetic, Toiletries and Fragrance Association. CTFA cosmetic ingredient chemical description. Palmitic acid. Unpublished data submitted by CTFA, 1979.
    • (1979) Palmitic Acid
  • 52
    • 77956273943 scopus 로고
    • CTFA cosmetic ingredient chemical description
    • Cosmetic, Toiletries and Fragrance Association Unpublished data submitted by CTFA
    • Cosmetic, Toiletries and Fragrance Association. CTFA cosmetic ingredient chemical description. Oleic acid. Unpublished data submitted by CTFA, 1979.
    • (1979) Oleic Acid
  • 53
    • 77956274532 scopus 로고
    • CTFA cosmetic ingredient chemical description
    • Cosmetic, Toiletries and Fragrance Association Unpublished data submitted by CTFA
    • Cosmetic, Toiletries and Fragrance Association. CTFA cosmetic ingredient chemical description. Stearic acid. Unpublished data submitted by CTFA, 1979.
    • (1979) Stearic Acid
  • 54
    • 0021017310 scopus 로고
    • Identification of 10-hydroxy-12-octadecenoic acid in adipocere
    • Takatori T., Terazawa K., Nakano K., Matsumiya H. Identification of 10-hydroxy-12-octadecenoic acid in adipocere. Forensic Sci Internat. 1983 ; 23 (2-3). 117-122.
    • (1983) Forensic Sci Internat , vol.23 , Issue.2-3 , pp. 117-122
    • Takatori, T.1    Terazawa, K.2    Nakano, K.3    Matsumiya, H.4
  • 56
    • 0004325571 scopus 로고
    • The characterization of long-chain fatty acids and their derivatrves by chromatography. In: Ciddings JC, Grushka E, Cazes J, Brown PR, eds New York, NY: Marcel Dekker
    • The characterization of long-chain fatty acids and their derivatrves by chromatography. In: Ciddings JC, Grushka E, Cazes J, Brown PR, eds. Advances in Chromatography. New York, NY: Marcel Dekker; 1980.
    • (1980) Advances in Chromatography
  • 57
    • 33544470120 scopus 로고
    • Recent advances in the high-performance liquid chromatography of fatty acids
    • Smith RM Recent advances in the high-performance liquid chromatography of fatty acids. J Pharm Biomed Anal. 1983 ; 1 (2). 143-151.
    • (1983) J Pharm Biomed Anal , vol.1 , Issue.2 , pp. 143-151
    • Smith, R.M.1
  • 58
    • 0001494198 scopus 로고
    • Direct characterization of nutmeg constituents by mass spectrometry-mass spectrometry
    • Davis DV, Cooks RG Direct characterization of nutmeg constituents by mass spectrometry-mass spectrometry. J Agric Food Chem. 1982 ; 30 (3). 495-504.
    • (1982) J Agric Food Chem , vol.30 , Issue.3 , pp. 495-504
    • Davis, D.V.1    Cooks, R.G.2
  • 59
    • 0040785985 scopus 로고
    • Fractionation of the neutral lipids of rice-bran oil by centrifugal liquid chromatography
    • Shimasaki H., Ueta N. Fractionation of the neutral lipids of rice-bran oil by centrifugal liquid chromatography. Agric Biol Chem. 1983 ; 47 (2). 327-329.
    • (1983) Agric Biol Chem , vol.47 , Issue.2 , pp. 327-329
    • Shimasaki, H.1    Ueta, N.2
  • 60
    • 0017137262 scopus 로고
    • Histochemical studies on fatty acid in lymphocyte-mediated immune reaction
    • Cyong J., Okada H. Histochemical studies on fatty acid in lymphocyte-mediated immune reaction. Immunology. 1976 ; 30 (5). 763-767.
    • (1976) Immunology , vol.30 , Issue.5 , pp. 763-767
    • Cyong, J.1    Okada, H.2
  • 61
    • 84969445270 scopus 로고
    • Pittmann RA. Wide-line NMR spectra of some saturated and unsaturated long chain fatty acids
    • Bailey AV, Pittmann RA. Wide-line NMR spectra of some saturated and unsaturated long chain fatty acids. J Am Oil Chem Soc. 1971 ; 48 (12). 775-777.
    • (1971) J Am Oil Chem Soc , vol.48 , Issue.12 , pp. 775-777
    • Bailey, A.V.1
  • 62
    • 0020744051 scopus 로고
    • Purification of oleic acid and linoleic acid
    • Arudi RI, Sutherland MW, Bielski BHJ Purification of oleic acid and linoleic acid. J Lipid Res. 1983 ; 24 (4). 485-488.
    • (1983) J Lipid Res , vol.24 , Issue.4 , pp. 485-488
    • Arudi, R.I.1    Sutherland, M.W.2    Bhj, B.3
  • 63
    • 2942551439 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Walter P. Synchrotron FT-IR microscopic study of chemical enhancers in transdermal drug delivery: Example of fatty acids
    • Cotte M., Dumas P., Besnard M., Tchoreloff P., Walter P. Synchrotron FT-IR microscopic study of chemical enhancers in transdermal drug delivery: example of fatty acids. J Control Release. 2004 ; 97 (2). 269-281.
    • (2004) J Control Release , vol.97 , Issue.2 , pp. 269-281
    • Cotte, M.1    Dumas, P.2    Besnard, M.3    Tchoreloff, P.4
  • 64
    • 5444247634 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Danisco Ingredients Unpublished data submitted by CTFA
    • Danisco Ingredients. Impurity analysis for glycerol monoesters. Unpublished data submitted by CTFA, 1999.
    • (1999) Impurity Analysis for Glycerol Monoesters
  • 67
    • 77956269135 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spectrum Chemicals and Laboratory Products Unpublished data submitted by the Council
    • Spectrum Chemicals and Laboratory Products. Certificate of analysis: Methyl myristate. Unpublished data submitted by the Council, 2008:1 pages.
    • (2008) Certificate of Analysis: Methyl Myristate , pp. 1
  • 71
    • 77956281306 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Personal Care Products Council Unpublished data submitted by the Council
    • Personal Care Products Council. Concentration of use - Myristic acid. Unpublished data submitted by the Council, 2008:1 page.
    • (2008) Concentration of Use - Myristic Acid , pp. 1
  • 75
    • 37349071567 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Influence of Particle Size
    • Johnsen MA The Influence of Particle Size. Spray Technol Mark. 2004 ;(11). pp. 24-27.
    • (2004) Spray Technol Mark , Issue.11 , pp. 24-27
    • Ma, J.1
  • 78
    • 0004111958 scopus 로고
    • 8th ed. New York, NY: Van Nostrand Reinhold Company ;
    • In: Hawley CC, ed. The Condensed Chemical Dictionary. 8 th ed. New York, NY: Van Nostrand Reinhold Company ; 1971.
    • (1971) The Condensed Chemical Dictionary
    • Hawley, C.C.1
  • 79
    • 77956296541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Food additives permitted for direct addition to food for human consumption
    • FDA
    • FDA. Food additives permitted for direct addition to food for human consumption. Code of Federal Regulations. 2003. 172.515.
    • (2003) Code of Federal Regulations , pp. 172515
  • 81
    • 0036141526 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exogenous myristic acid acylates proteins in cultrued rat hepatocytes
    • Rioux V., Galat A., Vinci G., Jan F., D'Andrea S., Legrand P. Exogenous myristic acid acylates proteins in cultrued rat hepatocytes. J Nutr Biochem. 2002 ; 13 (2). 66-74.
    • (2002) J Nutr Biochem , vol.13 , Issue.2 , pp. 66-74
    • Rioux, V.1    Galat, A.2    Vinci, G.3    Jan, F.4    D'Andrea, S.5    Legrand, P.6
  • 82
    • 49849113164 scopus 로고
    • Intestinal hydrolysis and lymphatic absorption of isopropyl esters of long-chain fatty acids in the rat
    • Savary P., Constantin J. Intestinal hydrolysis and lymphatic absorption of isopropyl esters of long-chain fatty acids in the rat. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1970 ; 218 (2). 195-200.
    • (1970) Biochim Biophys Acta , vol.218 , Issue.2 , pp. 195-200
    • Savary, P.1    Constantin, J.2
  • 83
    • 0015502954 scopus 로고
    • Action of rat pancreatic juice and of purified pig pancreatic lipase upon the esters of short-chain aliphatic mono-acids and long-chain primary monoalcohols
    • Savary P. Action of rat pancreatic juice and of purified pig pancreatic lipase upon the esters of short-chain aliphatic mono-acids and long-chain primary monoalcohols. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1972 ; 270: 463-471.
    • (1972) Biochim Biophys Acta , vol.270 , pp. 463-471
    • Savary, P.1
  • 84
    • 0016321328 scopus 로고
    • Uptake, distribution, and excretion of a commercial aerosol antiperspirant by the monkey
    • Finkelstein P., Wulf RJ Uptake, distribution, and excretion of a commercial aerosol antiperspirant by the monkey. J Soc Cosmet Chem. 1974 ; 25: 645-654.
    • (1974) J Soc Cosmet Chem , vol.25 , pp. 645-654
    • Finkelstein, P.1    Wulf, R.J.2
  • 85
    • 0017889453 scopus 로고
    • Autoradiographic study on percutaneous absorption of several oils useful for cosmetics
    • Suzuki M., Asaba K., Komatsu H., Mochizuka M. Autoradiographic study on percutaneous absorption of several oils useful for cosmetics. J Soc Cosmet Chem. 1978 ; 29: 265-282.
    • (1978) J Soc Cosmet Chem , vol.29 , pp. 265-282
    • Suzuki, M.1    Asaba, K.2    Komatsu, H.3    Mochizuka, M.4
  • 86
    • 16244390839 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An attempt to clarify the influence of glycerol, propylene glycol, isopropyl myristate and a combination of propylene glycol and isopropyl myristate on human stratum corneum
    • Brinkmann I., Müller-Goymann CC An attempt to clarify the influence of glycerol, propylene glycol, isopropyl myristate and a combination of propylene glycol and isopropyl myristate on human stratum corneum. Pharmazie. 2005 ; 60 (3). 215-220.
    • (2005) Pharmazie , vol.60 , Issue.3 , pp. 215-220
    • Brinkmann, I.1    Müller-Goymann, C.C.2
  • 87
    • 0036445583 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vitro evaluation of the release of albuterol sulfate from polymer gels: Effect of fatty acids on drug transport across biological membranes
    • Christy MNA, Bellantone RA, Taft DR, Plakogannis RM In vitro evaluation of the release of albuterol sulfate from polymer gels: effect of fatty acids on drug transport across biological membranes. Drug Dev Ind Pharm. 2002 ; 28 (10). 1221-1229.
    • (2002) Drug Dev Ind Pharm , vol.28 , Issue.10 , pp. 1221-1229
    • Mna, C.1    Bellantone, R.A.2    Taft, D.R.3    Plakogannis, R.M.4
  • 88
    • 0036597122 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of vehicles and enhancers on the in vitro permeation of melatonin through hairless mouse skin 6
    • Gwak HS, Kin SU, Chun IK Effect of vehicles and enhancers on the in vitro permeation of melatonin through hairless mouse skin 6. Arch Pharm Res. 2002 ; 25 (3). 392-396.
    • (2002) Arch Pharm Res , vol.25 , Issue.3 , pp. 392-396
    • Gwak, H.S.1    Kin, S.U.2    Chun, I.K.3
  • 89
    • 0141688425 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Studies in formulation and phamacotechnical evaluation of controlled release transdermal delivery system of bupropion
    • Gondaliya D., Pundarikakshudu K. Studies in formulation and phamacotechnical evaluation of controlled release transdermal delivery system of bupropion. AAPS Pharm Sci Tech. 2003 ; 4 (1). E3.
    • (2003) AAPS Pharm Sci Tech , vol.4 , Issue.1 , pp. 3
    • Gondaliya, D.1    Pundarikakshudu, K.2
  • 90
    • 51549084022 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of penetration enhancers on permeation kinetics of nitrendipine in two different skin models
    • Mittal A., Sara UVS, Ali A., Aqil M. The effect of penetration enhancers on permeation kinetics of nitrendipine in two different skin models. Biol Pharm Bull. 2008 ; 31 (9). 1766-1772.
    • (2008) Biol Pharm Bull , vol.31 , Issue.9 , pp. 1766-1772
    • Mittal, A.1    Uvs, S.2    Ali, A.3    Aqil, M.4
  • 91
    • 41849092673 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhancement of nortriptyline penetration through human peidermis: Influence of chemical enhancers and iontophoresis
    • Merino V., Mico-Alinana T., Nacher A., Diez-Sales O., Herraez M., Merino-Sanjuan M. Enhancement of nortriptyline penetration through human peidermis: influence of chemical enhancers and iontophoresis. Pharm Pharmacol. 2008 ; 60 (4). 415-420.
    • (2008) Pharm Pharmacol , vol.60 , Issue.4 , pp. 415-420
    • Merino, V.1    Mico-Alinana, T.2    Nacher, A.3    Diez-Sales, O.4    Herraez, M.5    Merino-Sanjuan, M.6
  • 92
    • 51449105424 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preparation and evaluation of diltiazem hydrochloride diffuion-controlled transdermal delivery system
    • Limpongsa E., Umprayn K. Preparation and evaluation of diltiazem hydrochloride diffuion-controlled transdermal delivery system. AAPS Pharm Sci.Tech. 2008 ; 9 (2). 464-470.
    • (2008) AAPS Pharm Sci.Tech , vol.9 , Issue.2 , pp. 464-470
    • Limpongsa, E.1    Umprayn, K.2
  • 93
    • 46449136343 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Formulation and in vitro evaluation of pentazocine transdermal delivery system
    • Furuishi T., Io T., Fukami T., Suzuki T., Tomono K. Formulation and in vitro evaluation of pentazocine transdermal delivery system. Biol Pharm Bull. 2008 ; 31 (7). 1439-1443.
    • (2008) Biol Pharm Bull , vol.31 , Issue.7 , pp. 1439-1443
    • Furuishi, T.1    Io, T.2    Fukami, T.3    Suzuki, T.4    Tomono, K.5
  • 94
    • 61649126289 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transdermal delivery of tadalafil. I. Effect of vehicles on skin permeation
    • El Maghraby GM, Alanazi FK, Alsarra IA Transdermal delivery of tadalafil. I. Effect of vehicles on skin permeation. Drug Dev.Ind.Pharm. 2009 ; 35 (3). 329-336.
    • (2009) Drug Dev.Ind.Pharm. , vol.35 , Issue.3 , pp. 329-336
    • El Maghraby, G.M.1    Alanazi, F.K.2    Alsarra, I.A.3
  • 95
    • 53349162478 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of iontophoresis and penetration enhancers on transdermal absorption of metopimazine
    • Bounoure F., Skiba ML, Besnard M., Arnaud P., Mallet E., Skiba M. Effect of iontophoresis and penetration enhancers on transdermal absorption of metopimazine. J Dermatol Sci. 2008 ; 52 (3). 170-177.
    • (2008) J Dermatol Sci , vol.52 , Issue.3 , pp. 170-177
    • Bounoure, F.1    Skiba, M.L.2    Besnard, M.3    Arnaud, P.4    Mallet, E.5    Skiba, M.6
  • 97
    • 0020529240 scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of brain prostaglandin D synthetase and prostaglandin D2 dehydrogenase by some saturated and unsaturated fatty acids
    • Osama H., Narumiya S., Hayaishi W., Iinuma H., Takeuchi T., Umezawa H. Inhibition of brain prostaglandin D synthetase and prostaglandin D2 dehydrogenase by some saturated and unsaturated fatty acids. Biochem Biophys Acta. 1983 ; 752 (2). 251-258.
    • (1983) Biochem Biophys Acta , vol.752 , Issue.2 , pp. 251-258
    • Osama, H.1    Narumiya, S.2    Hayaishi, W.3    Iinuma, H.4    Takeuchi, T.5    Umezawa, H.6
  • 98
    • 52949147844 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antileukemic effects of Didemnum psammatodes (Tunicata: Ascidiacea) constituents
    • Takeara R., Jimenez PC, Wilke DV, et al. Antileukemic effects of Didemnum psammatodes (Tunicata: Ascidiacea) constituents. Comp Biochem Physiol A Mol Integr Physiol. 2008 ; 151 :(3). 363-369.
    • (2008) Comp Biochem Physiol A Mol Integr Physiol , vol.151 , pp. 363-369
    • Takeara, R.1    Jimenez, P.C.2    Wilke, D.V.3
  • 99
    • 77956287723 scopus 로고
    • Laboratoire de Recherche et d'Experimentation Unpublished data submitted by CTFA
    • Laboratoire de Recherche et d'Experimentation. Attestation of biological test. Unpublished data submitted by CTFA, 1994:.
    • (1994) Attestation of Biological Test
  • 100
    • 77956293445 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Food and Drug Research Laboratories Inc. Report to RIFM. 5-21-1976
    • Food and Drug Research Laboratories Inc. Report to RIFM. 5-21-1976.
  • 101
    • 77956296257 scopus 로고
    • CTFA (31.5b. p. 35). Unpublished data submitted by CTFA
    • CTFA. 1978. Acute Dermal Toxicity in Rabbits. (31.5b. p. 35). Unpublished data submitted by CTFA.
    • (1978) Acute Dermal Toxicity in Rabbits
  • 102
    • 0020529441 scopus 로고
    • Enhanced comedo formation in rabbit ear skin by sqalene and oleic acid peroxides
    • Motoyoshi K. Enhanced comedo formation in rabbit ear skin by sqalene and oleic acid peroxides. Br J Dermatol. 1983 ; 109: 191-198.
    • (1983) Br J Dermatol , vol.109 , pp. 191-198
    • Motoyoshi, K.1
  • 103
    • 0021334830 scopus 로고
    • Comedogenicity of current therapeiutic products, cosmetics, and ingredients in the rabbit ear
    • Fulton JE, Pay SR Comedogenicity of current therapeiutic products, cosmetics, and ingredients in the rabbit ear. J Am Acad Dermatol. 1984 ; 10: 96-105.
    • (1984) J Am Acad Dermatol , vol.10 , pp. 96-105
    • Fulton, J.E.1    Pay, S.R.2
  • 105
    • 36749058940 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comedogenicity in rabbit: Some cosmetic ingredients/vehicles
    • Nguyen SH, Dang TP, Maibach HI Comedogenicity in rabbit: some cosmetic ingredients/vehicles. Cutaneous Ocular Toxicol. 2007 ; 26: 287-292.
    • (2007) Cutaneous Ocular Toxicol , vol.26 , pp. 287-292
    • Nguyen, S.H.1    Dang, T.P.2    Maibach, H.I.3
  • 106
    • 0019999774 scopus 로고
    • Mutagenicity screening of twenty-five cosmetic ingredients with the Salmonella/microsome test
    • Blevins RD, Taylor DE Mutagenicity screening of twenty-five cosmetic ingredients with the Salmonella/microsome test. J Environ Sci Health Part A. 1982 ;17:(2). 214-239.
    • (1982) J Environ Sci Health Part A , vol.2 , pp. 214-239
    • Blevins, R.D.1    De, T.2
  • 108
    • 49349118967 scopus 로고
    • Research Institute for Fragrance Materials. Ethyl myristate
    • Research Institute for Fragrance Materials. Ethyl myristate. Food and Chem Toxicol. 1978 ; 16 :(4). 745-746.
    • (1978) Food and Chem Toxicol , vol.16 , Issue.4 , pp. 745-746
  • 109
    • 3042549551 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Isopropyl myristate recommended for aimed rather than routine patch testing
    • Uter W., Schnuch A., Heier J., Lessmann H. Isopropyl myristate recommended for aimed rather than routine patch testing. Contact Dermatitis. 2004 ; 50: 242-244.
    • (2004) Contact Dermatitis , vol.50 , pp. 242-244
    • Uter, W.1    Schnuch, A.2    Heier, J.3    Lessmann, H.4
  • 110
    • 3042598387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Allergic contact dermatitis from isohexadecane and isopropyl myristate
    • Bharati A., King CM Allergic contact dermatitis from isohexadecane and isopropyl myristate. Contact Dermatitis. 2004 ; 50 (256). 257.
    • (2004) Contact Dermatitis , vol.50 , Issue.256 , pp. 257
    • Bharati, A.1    King, C.M.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.