메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 34, Issue 3, 2010, Pages 629-646

Stadium Architecture and Urban development from the perspective of Urban Economics

Author keywords

Football World Cup; Olympic Games; Stadium architecture; Urban development; Urban economics; Urban planning

Indexed keywords

ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN; ICONOGRAPHY; NEIGHBORHOOD; OLYMPIC GAMES; SPORTS FACILITY; URBAN DEVELOPMENT; URBAN ECONOMY; URBAN PLANNING; WELFARE IMPACT;

EID: 77956244430     PISSN: 03091317     EISSN: 14682427     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1468-2427.2010.00908.x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (56)

References (83)
  • 2
    • 77956254451 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What does Germany expect to gain from hosting the 2006 Football World Cup - macroeconomic and regional economic Effects
    • Ahlert G. What does Germany expect to gain from hosting the 2006 Football World Cup - macroeconomic and regional economic Effects. GWS Discussion Paper 2005, 2004(4):1-25.
    • (2005) GWS Discussion Paper , vol.2004 , Issue.4 , pp. 1-25
    • Ahlert, G.1
  • 3
    • 77956260554 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Not in my backyard! A spatial analysis of the Munich stadium referendum
    • University of Hamburg Working Paper
    • Ahlfeldt GM, Maennig W. Not in my backyard! A spatial analysis of the Munich stadium referendum. 2009a, University of Hamburg Working Paper
    • (2009)
    • Ahlfeldt, G.M.1    Maennig, W.2
  • 4
    • 77956259997 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arenas, arena architecture and the impact on location desirability: the case of 'olympic arenas' in Berlin-Prenzlauer Berg: Urban Studies
    • Ahlfeldt GM, Maennig W. Arenas, arena architecture and the impact on location desirability: the case of 'olympic arenas' in Berlin-Prenzlauer Berg: Urban Studies. 2009b
    • (2009)
    • Ahlfeldt, G.M.1    Maennig, W.2
  • 5
    • 77954029025 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of Sports Arenas on Land Values: Evidence from Berlin: The Annals of Regional Science
    • [WWW document]. URL
    • Ahlfeldt GM, Maennig W. Impact of Sports Arenas on Land Values: Evidence from Berlin: The Annals of Regional Science. 2010, http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00168-008-0249-4, [WWW document]. URL
    • (2010)
    • Ahlfeldt, G.M.1    Maennig, W.2
  • 6
    • 77956257951 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Substitutability and complementarity of urban amenities: external effects of built heritage in Berlin: Real Estate Economics
    • forthcoming
    • Ahlfeldt GM, Maennig W. Substitutability and complementarity of urban amenities: external effects of built heritage in Berlin: Real Estate Economics. forthcoming
    • Ahlfeldt, G.M.1    Maennig, W.2
  • 7
    • 0003235688 scopus 로고
    • The value discounts associated with historic facade easements
    • Asabere PK, Huffman FE. The value discounts associated with historic facade easements. Appraisal Journal 1994, 62(2):270-7.
    • (1994) Appraisal Journal , vol.62 , Issue.2 , pp. 270-277
    • Asabere, P.K.1    Huffman, F.E.2
  • 8
    • 0000515949 scopus 로고
    • The adverse impacts of local historic designation: the case of small apartment buildings in Philadelphia
    • Asabere PK, Huffman FE, Mehdian S. The adverse impacts of local historic designation: the case of small apartment buildings in Philadelphia. Journal of Real Estate Finance and Economics 1994, 8(3):225-34.
    • (1994) Journal of Real Estate Finance and Economics , vol.8 , Issue.3 , pp. 225-234
    • Asabere, P.K.1    Huffman, F.E.2    Mehdian, S.3
  • 9
    • 0024158238 scopus 로고
    • An analysis of the economic rationale for public subsidization of sports stadiums
    • Baade RA. An analysis of the economic rationale for public subsidization of sports stadiums. Annals of Regional Science 1988, 22(2):37-47.
    • (1988) Annals of Regional Science , vol.22 , Issue.2 , pp. 37-47
    • Baade, R.A.1
  • 10
    • 24744469085 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What explains the stadium construction boom?
    • Baade RA. What explains the stadium construction boom? Real Estate Issues 1996, 21(3):5-11.
    • (1996) Real Estate Issues , vol.21 , Issue.3 , pp. 5-11
    • Baade, R.A.1
  • 11
    • 0042689306 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of sports teams and facilities on neighborhood economies: what is the score?
    • Kern WS. In, ed., W.E. Upjohn Institute for Employment Research, Kalamazoo, MI
    • Baade RA. The impact of sports teams and facilities on neighborhood economies: what is the score? The economics of sports 2000, Kern WS. In, ed., W.E. Upjohn Institute for Employment Research, Kalamazoo, MI
    • (2000) The economics of sports
    • Baade, R.A.1
  • 12
    • 0025626421 scopus 로고
    • The impact of stadiums and professional sports on metropolitan area development
    • Baade RA, Dye DF. The impact of stadiums and professional sports on metropolitan area development. Growth and Change 1990, 21(2):1-14.
    • (1990) Growth and Change , vol.21 , Issue.2 , pp. 1-14
    • Baade, R.A.1    Dye, D.F.2
  • 14
    • 77956242076 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Local organized interest in the 1996 Cincinnati sports stadia tax referendum
    • Brown C, Paul DM. Local organized interest in the 1996 Cincinnati sports stadia tax referendum. Journal of Sports Economics 1999, 1(2):124-38.
    • (1999) Journal of Sports Economics , vol.1 , Issue.2 , pp. 124-138
    • Brown, C.1    Paul, D.M.2
  • 15
    • 0032986063 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why is central Paris rich and downtown Detroit poor? An amenity-based theory
    • Brueckner JK, Thisse J-F, Zenou Y. Why is central Paris rich and downtown Detroit poor? An amenity-based theory. European Economic Review 1999, 43(1):91-107.
    • (1999) European Economic Review , vol.43 , Issue.1 , pp. 91-107
    • Brueckner, J.K.1    Thisse, J.-F.2    Zenou, Y.3
  • 17
    • 34247101959 scopus 로고
    • An economic analysis of the Barcelona '92 Olympic Games: resources, financing, and impact
    • Spà M DM, Botella M. In, eds., Servei de Publicacions de la Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Bellaterra
    • Brunet F. An economic analysis of the Barcelona '92 Olympic Games: resources, financing, and impact. The keys of success: the social, sporting, economic and communications impact of Barcelona '92 1995, Spà M DMBotella M. In, eds., Servei de Publicacions de la Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Bellaterra
    • (1995) The keys of success: the social, sporting, economic and communications impact of Barcelona '92
    • Brunet, F.1
  • 19
    • 33747120857 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A future for Salerno
    • Burdett R. A future for Salerno. Domus 2000, 829:93-105.
    • (2000) Domus , vol.829 , pp. 93-105
    • Burdett, R.1
  • 20
    • 77956253827 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Olympic Village, ten years on: Barcelona: the legacy of the Games 1992-2002
    • de Moragas M, Botella M. In, eds., Centre d'Estudis Olímpics UAB, Barcelona
    • Carbonell J. The Olympic Village, ten years on: Barcelona: the legacy of the Games 1992-2002. Barcelona: l'herència dels Jocs 1992-2002[Barcelona, the legacy of the Games 1992-2002] 2002, de Moragas MBotella M. In, eds., Centre d'Estudis Olímpics UAB, Barcelona
    • (2002) Barcelona: l'herència dels Jocs 1992-2002[Barcelona, the legacy of the Games 1992-2002]
    • Carbonell, J.1
  • 21
    • 3242708840 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Compensating differentials and the social benefits of the NFL
    • Carlino G, Coulson NE. Compensating differentials and the social benefits of the NFL. Journal of Urban Economics 2004, 56(1):25-50.
    • (2004) Journal of Urban Economics , vol.56 , Issue.1 , pp. 25-50
    • Carlino, G.1    Coulson, N.E.2
  • 23
    • 0037370632 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of professional sports on earnings and employment in the services and retail sectors in U.S. cities
    • Coates D, Humphreys BR. The effect of professional sports on earnings and employment in the services and retail sectors in U.S. cities. Regional Science and Urban Economics 2003, 33(2):175-98.
    • (2003) Regional Science and Urban Economics , vol.33 , Issue.2 , pp. 175-198
    • Coates, D.1    Humphreys, B.R.2
  • 24
    • 33644603949 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Proximity benefits and voting on stadium and arena subsidies
    • Coates D, Humphreys BR. Proximity benefits and voting on stadium and arena subsidies. Journal of Urban Economics 2006, 59(2):285-99.
    • (2006) Journal of Urban Economics , vol.59 , Issue.2 , pp. 285-299
    • Coates, D.1    Humphreys, B.R.2
  • 25
    • 23944441766 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gracing the land of Elvis and Beale Street: historic designation and property values in Memphis
    • Coulson NE, Lahr ML. Gracing the land of Elvis and Beale Street: historic designation and property values in Memphis. Real Estate Economics 2005, 33(3):487-507.
    • (2005) Real Estate Economics , vol.33 , Issue.3 , pp. 487-507
    • Coulson, N.E.1    Lahr, M.L.2
  • 26
    • 0035620884 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The internal and external impact of historical designation on property values
    • Coulson NE, Leichenko RM. The internal and external impact of historical designation on property values. Journal of Real Estate Finance and Economics 2001, 23(1):113-24.
    • (2001) Journal of Real Estate Finance and Economics , vol.23 , Issue.1 , pp. 113-124
    • Coulson, N.E.1    Leichenko, R.M.2
  • 27
    • 3142741861 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Historic preservation and neighbourhood change
    • Coulson NE, Leichenko RM. Historic preservation and neighbourhood change. Urban Studies 2004, 41(8):1587-600.
    • (2004) Urban Studies , vol.41 , Issue.8 , pp. 1587-1600
    • Coulson, N.E.1    Leichenko, R.M.2
  • 28
    • 35648981583 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of stadium announcements on residential property values: evidence from a natural experiment in Dallas-Fort Worth
    • Dehring CA, Depken CA, Ward MR. The impact of stadium announcements on residential property values: evidence from a natural experiment in Dallas-Fort Worth. Contemporary Economic Policy 2007, 25(4):627-38.
    • (2007) Contemporary Economic Policy , vol.25 , Issue.4 , pp. 627-638
    • Dehring, C.A.1    Depken, C.A.2    Ward, M.R.3
  • 30
    • 0036094617 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bohemia and economic geography
    • Florida R. Bohemia and economic geography. Journal of Economic Geography 2002a, 2(1):55-71.
    • (2002) Journal of Economic Geography , vol.2 , Issue.1 , pp. 55-71
    • Florida, R.1
  • 32
  • 33
    • 3543147500 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stadium votes, market power, and politics
    • Fort R. Stadium votes, market power, and politics. University of Toledo Law Review 1999, 30(3):419-41.
    • (1999) University of Toledo Law Review , vol.30 , Issue.3 , pp. 419-441
    • Fort, R.1
  • 34
    • 1342266579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Supportive housing and neighborhood property value externalities
    • Galster G, Tatian P, Pettit K. Supportive housing and neighborhood property value externalities. Land Economics 2004, 80(1):33-54.
    • (2004) Land Economics , vol.80 , Issue.1 , pp. 33-54
    • Galster, G.1    Tatian, P.2    Pettit, K.3
  • 35
    • 0009755038 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Urban focal points and design quality influence rents: the case of the Tel Aviv office market
    • Gat D. Urban focal points and design quality influence rents: the case of the Tel Aviv office market. Journal of Real Estate Research 1998, 16(2):229-47.
    • (1998) Journal of Real Estate Research , vol.16 , Issue.2 , pp. 229-247
    • Gat, D.1
  • 36
    • 0036245430 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • European cities in competition and the new 'uses' of urban design
    • Gospodini A. European cities in competition and the new 'uses' of urban design. Journal of Urban Design 2002, 7(1):59-73.
    • (2002) Journal of Urban Design , vol.7 , Issue.1 , pp. 59-73
    • Gospodini, A.1
  • 39
    • 50949114717 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Short-term to long-term employment effects of the football World Cup 1974 in Germany
    • Hagn F, Maennig W. Short-term to long-term employment effects of the football World Cup 1974 in Germany. Labour Economics 2008, 15(5):1062-75.
    • (2008) Labour Economics , vol.15 , Issue.5 , pp. 1062-1075
    • Hagn, F.1    Maennig, W.2
  • 40
    • 70350761725 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Labour market effects of the 2006 soccer World Cup in Germany
    • Hagn F, Maennig W. Labour market effects of the 2006 soccer World Cup in Germany. Applied Economics 2009, 41(25):3295-3302.
    • (2009) Applied Economics , vol.41 , Issue.25 , pp. 3295-3302
    • Hagn, F.1    Maennig, W.2
  • 41
    • 0000512012 scopus 로고
    • The interpretation of dummy variables in semilogarithmic equations
    • Halvorsen R, Palmquist R. The interpretation of dummy variables in semilogarithmic equations. American Economic Review 1980, 70(3):474-5.
    • (1980) American Economic Review , vol.70 , Issue.3 , pp. 474-475
    • Halvorsen, R.1    Palmquist, R.2
  • 42
    • 0037280484 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of the 1996 Summer Olympic Games on employment and wages in Georgia
    • Hotchkiss JL, Moore RE, Zobay SM. Impact of the 1996 Summer Olympic Games on employment and wages in Georgia. Southern Economic Journal 2003, 69(3):691-704.
    • (2003) Southern Economic Journal , vol.69 , Issue.3 , pp. 691-704
    • Hotchkiss, J.L.1    Moore, R.E.2    Zobay, S.M.3
  • 44
    • 48549102484 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regional income and employment effects of 1972 Munich Olympic Summer Games
    • Jasmand S, Maennig W. Regional income and employment effects of 1972 Munich Olympic Summer Games. Regional Studies 2008, 42(7):991-1002.
    • (2008) Regional Studies , vol.42 , Issue.7 , pp. 991-1002
    • Jasmand, S.1    Maennig, W.2
  • 46
    • 49949105794 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The iconic building is here to stay
    • Jencks C. The iconic building is here to stay. City 2006, 10(1):3-20.
    • (2006) City , vol.10 , Issue.1 , pp. 3-20
    • Jencks, C.1
  • 48
    • 22844453500 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Value of public goods from sports stadiums: the CVM approach
    • Johnson BK, Whitehead JC. Value of public goods from sports stadiums: the CVM approach. Contemporary Economic Policy 2000, 18(1):48-58.
    • (2000) Contemporary Economic Policy , vol.18 , Issue.1 , pp. 48-58
    • Johnson, B.K.1    Whitehead, J.C.2
  • 50
    • 84901074710 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An obsessive compulsion towards the spectacular, interview by Stephan Burgdorff and Bernhard Zand
    • July
    • Koolhaas R. An obsessive compulsion towards the spectacular, interview by Stephan Burgdorff and Bernhard Zand. Der Spiegel 2008, 18. July
    • (2008) Der Spiegel , vol.18
    • Koolhaas, R.1
  • 52
    • 0034786407 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Historic preservation and residential property values: an analysis of Texas cities
    • Leichenko RM, Coulson NE, Listokin D. Historic preservation and residential property values: an analysis of Texas cities. Urban Studies 2001, 38(11):1973-87.
    • (2001) Urban Studies , vol.38 , Issue.11 , pp. 1973-1987
    • Leichenko, R.M.1    Coulson, N.E.2    Listokin, D.3
  • 53
    • 77956247423 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stadium and urban development: international experience and the plans of Durban: Journal of Architectural and Planning Research
    • Maennig W, Schwarthoff F. Stadium and urban development: international experience and the plans of Durban: Journal of Architectural and Planning Research.
    • Maennig, W.1    Schwarthoff, F.2
  • 55
    • 0034104141 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • McGuggenisation? National identity and globalisation in the Basque country
    • McNeill D. McGuggenisation? National identity and globalisation in the Basque country. Political Geography 2000, 19(4):473-94.
    • (2000) Political Geography , vol.19 , Issue.4 , pp. 473-494
    • McNeill, D.1
  • 56
    • 33947274704 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Office buildings and the signature architect: Piano and Foster in Sydney
    • McNeill D. Office buildings and the signature architect: Piano and Foster in Sydney. Environment and Planning A 2007, 39(2):487-501.
    • (2007) Environment and Planning A , vol.39 , Issue.2 , pp. 487-501
    • McNeill, D.1
  • 58
    • 0034432595 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Barcelona's planning strategies: from 'Paris of the south' to the 'Capital of West Mediterranean'
    • Monclús FJ. Barcelona's planning strategies: from 'Paris of the south' to the 'Capital of West Mediterranean'. GeoJournal 2000, 51:57-63.
    • (2000) GeoJournal , vol.51 , pp. 57-63
    • Monclús, F.J.1
  • 59
    • 33644601774 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stadiums, arenas and sports referendums: a comparative analysis of cities involved in the stadium game
    • Mondello MJ, Anderson P. Stadiums, arenas and sports referendums: a comparative analysis of cities involved in the stadium game. International Journal of Sport Management 2004, 5:43-71.
    • (2004) International Journal of Sport Management , vol.5 , pp. 43-71
    • Mondello, M.J.1    Anderson, P.2
  • 60
    • 0039715397 scopus 로고
    • Household production theory, quality, and the 'hedonic technique'
    • Muellbauer J. Household production theory, quality, and the 'hedonic technique'. American Economic Review 1974, 64(5):977-94.
    • (1974) American Economic Review , vol.64 , Issue.5 , pp. 977-994
    • Muellbauer, J.1
  • 62
    • 77956259071 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ed., Edition Minerva, Wolfratshausen
    • Nerdinger W. Architektur+Sport 2006, ed., Edition Minerva, Wolfratshausen
    • (2006) Architektur+Sport
    • Nerdinger, W.1
  • 63
    • 0002804610 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sports, jobs and taxes: are new stadiums worth the cost?
    • Noll RG, Zimbalist A. Sports, jobs and taxes: are new stadiums worth the cost? Brookings Review 1997, 15(3):35-9.
    • (1997) Brookings Review , vol.15 , Issue.3 , pp. 35-39
    • Noll, R.G.1    Zimbalist, A.2
  • 64
    • 34547577574 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Finding an impact of preservation policies: price effects of historic landmarks on attached homes in Chicago, 1990-1999
    • Noonan DS. Finding an impact of preservation policies: price effects of historic landmarks on attached homes in Chicago, 1990-1999. Economic Development Quarterly 2007, 21(1):17-33.
    • (2007) Economic Development Quarterly , vol.21 , Issue.1 , pp. 17-33
    • Noonan, D.S.1
  • 66
    • 1642564201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Uneven redevelopment: new urban policies and socio-spatial fragmentation in metropolitan Bilbao
    • Rodriguez A, Martinez E, Guenaga G. Uneven redevelopment: new urban policies and socio-spatial fragmentation in metropolitan Bilbao. European Urban and Regional Studies 2001, 8(2):161-78.
    • (2001) European Urban and Regional Studies , vol.8 , Issue.2 , pp. 161-178
    • Rodriguez, A.1    Martinez, E.2    Guenaga, G.3
  • 67
    • 0001887423 scopus 로고
    • Political resource allocation, controlled agendas, and the status quo
    • Romer T, Rosenthal H. Political resource allocation, controlled agendas, and the status quo. Public Choice 1978, 33(4):27-43.
    • (1978) Public Choice , vol.33 , Issue.4 , pp. 27-43
    • Romer, T.1    Rosenthal, H.2
  • 68
    • 0018697359 scopus 로고
    • Bureaucrats versus voters: on the political economy of resource allocation by direct democracy
    • Romer T, Rosenthal H. Bureaucrats versus voters: on the political economy of resource allocation by direct democracy. Quarterly Journal of Economics 1979a, 93(4):563-87.
    • (1979) Quarterly Journal of Economics , vol.93 , Issue.4 , pp. 563-587
    • Romer, T.1    Rosenthal, H.2
  • 70
    • 85005394672 scopus 로고
    • Median voters or budget maximizers: evidence from school expenditure referenda
    • Romer T, Rosenthal H. Median voters or budget maximizers: evidence from school expenditure referenda. Economic inquiry 1982, 20(4):556-78.
    • (1982) Economic inquiry , vol.20 , Issue.4 , pp. 556-578
    • Romer, T.1    Rosenthal, H.2
  • 71
    • 0001791734 scopus 로고
    • Hedonic prices and implicit markets: product differentiation in pure competition
    • Rosen S. Hedonic prices and implicit markets: product differentiation in pure competition. Journal of Political Economy 1974, 82(1):34-55.
    • (1974) Journal of Political Economy , vol.82 , Issue.1 , pp. 34-55
    • Rosen, S.1
  • 72
    • 3543049244 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The myth and the reality of the economic development from sports
    • Rosentraub MS. The myth and the reality of the economic development from sports. Real Estate Issues 1997, 22(1):24-9.
    • (1997) Real Estate Issues , vol.22 , Issue.1 , pp. 24-29
    • Rosentraub, M.S.1
  • 73
    • 84971124051 scopus 로고
    • 'Ecological' inference: the use of aggregate data to study individuals
    • Shively WP. 'Ecological' inference: the use of aggregate data to study individuals. American Political Science Review 1969, 63(4):1183-96.
    • (1969) American Political Science Review , vol.63 , Issue.4 , pp. 1183-1196
    • Shively, W.P.1
  • 75
    • 33747128150 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The transnational capitalist class and contemporary architecture in globalizing cities
    • Sklair L. The transnational capitalist class and contemporary architecture in globalizing cities. International Journal of Urban and Regional Research 2005, 29(3):485-500.
    • (2005) International Journal of Urban and Regional Research , vol.29 , Issue.3 , pp. 485-500
    • Sklair, L.1
  • 76
    • 33747145126 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Iconic architecture and capitalist globalization
    • Sklair L. Iconic architecture and capitalist globalization. City 2006, 10(1):21-47.
    • (2006) City , vol.10 , Issue.1 , pp. 21-47
    • Sklair, L.1
  • 78
    • 65149095137 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Growth impact of major sporting events
    • Sterken E. Growth impact of major sporting events. European Sport Management Quarterly 2006, 6(4):375-89.
    • (2006) European Sport Management Quarterly , vol.6 , Issue.4 , pp. 375-389
    • Sterken, E.1
  • 81
    • 24744432529 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How does a new sports stadium affect housing values? The case of FedEx Field
    • Tu CC. How does a new sports stadium affect housing values? The case of FedEx Field. Land Economics 2005, 81(3):379-95.
    • (2005) Land Economics , vol.81 , Issue.3 , pp. 379-395
    • Tu, C.C.1
  • 83
    • 0010664370 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Should cities pay for sports facilities?
    • April
    • Zaretsky AM. Should cities pay for sports facilities? Regional Economist 2001, 4-9. April
    • (2001) Regional Economist , pp. 4-9
    • Zaretsky, A.M.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.