메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 115, Issue 16, 2010, Pages

Source apportioning of primary and secondary organic carbon in summer PM2.5 in Hong Kong using positive matrix factorization of secondary and primary organic tracer data

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ATMOSPHERIC AEROSOLS; BIOMASS; FACTORIZATION; HYDROCARBONS; MATRIX ALGEBRA; TOLUENE;

EID: 77956216357     PISSN: 01480227     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1029/2009JD012498     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (88)

References (53)
  • 1
    • 2942614920 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Direct and indirect impacts of fire on isoprenoid emissions from Mediterranean vegetation
    • DOI 10.1111/j.0269-8463.2004.00833.x
    • Alessio, G. A., M. De Lillis, M. Fanelli, P. Pinelli, and F. Loreto (2004), Direct and indirect impacts of fire on isoprenoid emissions from Mediterranean vegetation, Funct. Ecol., 18, 357-364, doi:10.1111/j.0269-8463. 2004.00833.x. (Pubitemid 38751784)
    • (2004) Functional Ecology , vol.18 , Issue.3 , pp. 357-364
    • Alessio, G.A.1    De Lillis, M.2    Fanelli, M.3    Pinelli, P.4    Loreto, F.5
  • 2
    • 84905334543 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hong Kong and the Pearl River Delta Pilot Air Monitoring Project: Pilot study on the use of atmospheric measurements to manage air quality in Hong Kong and the Pearl River Delta. Project 2: Fine particulate matter (PM2.5) in the Pearl River Delta
    • Environ. Prot. Dep., Hong Kong. Available at
    • Bergin, M., G. Hagler, L. Salmon, M. Zheng, W. Chameides, C. S. Kiang, J. Schauer, and J. Yu (2004), Hong Kong and the Pearl River Delta Pilot Air Monitoring Project: Pilot study on the use of atmospheric measurements to manage air quality in Hong Kong and the Pearl River Delta. Project 2: Fine particulate matter (PM2.5) in the Pearl River Delta, Final Rep. AS 02-011, Environ. Prot. Dep., Hong Kong. (Available at www. epd.gov.hk/epd/english/environmentinhk/air/ studyrpts/files/epd-final- report1-final.pdf.)
    • (2004) Final Rep. AS 02-011
    • Bergin, M.1    Hagler, G.2    Salmon, L.3    Zheng, M.4    Chameides, W.5    Kiang, C.S.6    Schauer, J.7    Yu, J.8
  • 6
    • 0029543520 scopus 로고
    • Aerosol emissions by tropical forest and savanna biomass burning: characteristic trace elements and fluxes
    • DOI 10.1029/95GL03170
    • Echalar, F., A. Gaudichet, H. Cachier, and P. Artaxo (1995), Aerosol emissions by tropical forest and savanna biomass burning: Characteristic trace elements and fluxes, Geophys. Res. Lett., 22(22), 3039-3042, doi:10.1029/95GL03170. (Pubitemid 26446200)
    • (1995) Geophysical Research Letters , vol.22 , Issue.22 , pp. 3039-3042
    • Echalar, F.1    Gaudichet, A.2    Cachier, H.3    Artaxo, P.4
  • 7
    • 6444222911 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A modeling of study of aqueous production of dicarboxylic acids: 1. Chemical pathways and speciated organic mass production
    • DOI 10.1029/2003JD004387
    • Ervens, B., G. Feingold, G. J. Frost, and S. M. Kreidenweis (2004), A modeling study of aqueous production of dicarboxylic acids: 1. Chemical pathways and speciated organic mass production, J. Geophys. Res., 109, D15205, doi:10.1029/2003JD004387. (Pubitemid 39408304)
    • (2004) Journal of Geophysical Research D: Atmospheres , vol.109 , Issue.15
    • Ervens, B.1    Feingold, G.2    Frost, G.J.3    Kreidenweis, S.M.4
  • 8
    • 55449122901 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primary submicron marine aerosol dominated by insoluble organic colloids and aggregates
    • doi:10.1029/2008GL034210
    • Facchini, M. C., et al. (2008), Primary submicron marine aerosol dominated by insoluble organic colloids and aggregates, Geophys. Res. Lett., 35, L17814, doi:10.1029/2008GL034210.
    • (2008) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.35
    • Facchini, M.C.1
  • 9
    • 0032527791 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gas-phase and particle-phase organic compounds emitted from motor vehicle traffic in a Los Angeles roadway tunnel
    • DOI 10.1021/es970916e
    • Fraser, M. P., G. R. Cass, and B. R. T. Simoneit (1998), Gas-phase and particle-phase organic compounds emitted from motor vehicle traffic in a Los Angeles roadway tunnel, Environ. Sci. Technol., 32(14), 2051-2060, doi:10.1021/es970916e. (Pubitemid 28334809)
    • (1998) Environmental Science and Technology , vol.32 , Issue.14 , pp. 2051-2060
    • Fraser, M.P.1    Cass, G.R.2    Simoneit, B.R.T.3
  • 12
    • 9144229621 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In-injection port thermal desorption and subsequent gas chromatography-mass spectrometric analysis of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and n-alkanes in atmospheric aerosol samples
    • doi:10.1016/j.chroma. 2004.10.013
    • Ho, S. S. H., and J. Z. Yu (2004), In-injection port thermal desorption and subsequent gas chromatography-mass spectrometric analysis of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and n-alkanes in atmospheric aerosol samples, J. Chromatogr. A, 1059, 121-129, doi:10.1016/j.chroma. 2004.10.013.
    • (2004) J. Chromatogr. A , vol.1059 , pp. 121-129
    • Ho, S.S.H.1    Yu, J.Z.2
  • 13
    • 57949104268 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contribution of isoprene, monoterpenes, b-caryophyllene, and toluene to secondary organic aerosol in Hong Kong during the summer of 2006
    • doi:10.1029/2008JD010437
    • Hu, D., Q. Bian, T. W. Y. Li, A. K. H. Lau, and J. Z. Yu (2008), Contribution of isoprene, monoterpenes, b-caryophyllene, and toluene to secondary organic aerosol in Hong Kong during the summer of 2006, J. Geophys. Res., 113, D22206, doi:10.1029/2008JD010437.
    • (2008) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.113
    • Hu, D.1    Bian, Q.2    Li, T.W.Y.3    Lau, A.K.H.4    Yu, J.Z.5
  • 14
    • 34547520520 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Water-soluble organic carbon and oxalate in aerosols at a coastal urban site in China: Size distribution characteristics, sources, and formation mechanisms
    • DOI 10.1029/2006JD007408
    • Huang, X.-F., J. Z. Yu, L.-Y. He, and Z. Yuan (2006), Water-soluble organic carbon and oxalate in aerosols at a coastal urban site in China: Size distribution characteristics, sources, and formation mechanisms, J. Geophys. Res., 111, D22212, doi:10.1029/2006JD007408. (Pubitemid 47386226)
    • (2006) Journal of Geophysical Research D: Atmospheres , vol.111 , Issue.22
    • Huang, X.-F.1    Yu, J.Z.2    He, L.-Y.3    Yuan, Z.4
  • 15
    • 35148877419 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for the existence of organosulfates from β-pinene ozonolysis in ambient secondary organic aerosol
    • DOI 10.1021/es070938t
    • Iinuma, Y., C. Muller, T. Berndt, O. Boge, M. Claeys, and H. Herrmann (2007), Evidence for the existence of organosulfates from b-Pinene ozonolysis in ambient secondary organic aerosol, Environ. Sci. Technol., 41(19), 6678-6683, doi:10.1021/es070938t. (Pubitemid 47548080)
    • (2007) Environmental Science and Technology , vol.41 , Issue.19 , pp. 6678-6683
    • Iinuma, Y.1    Muller, C.2    Berndt, T.3    Boge, O.4    Claeys, M.5    Herrmann, H.6
  • 16
    • 34548081816 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Positive matrix factorization (PMF) analysis of molecular marker measurements to quantify the sources of organic aerosols
    • DOI 10.1021/es062536b
    • Jaeckels, J. M., M.-S. Bae, and J. J. Schauer (2007), Positive matrix factorization (PMF) analysis of molecular marker measurements to quantify the sources of organic aerosols, Environ. Sci. Technol., 41(16), 5763-5769, doi:10.1021/es062536b. (Pubitemid 47292006)
    • (2007) Environmental Science and Technology , vol.41 , Issue.16 , pp. 5763-5769
    • Jaeckels, J.M.1    Bae, M.-S.2    Schauer, J.J.3
  • 17
    • 23244443759 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification and quantification of aerosol polar oxygenated compounds bearing carboxylic or hydroxyl groups. 2. Organic tracer compounds from monoterpenes
    • DOI 10.1021/es048111b
    • Jaoui, M., T. E. Kleindienst, M. Lewandowski, J. H. Offenberg, and E. O. Edney (2005), Identification and quantification of aerosol polar oxygenated compounds bearing carboxylic or hydroxyl groups: 2. Organic tracer compounds from monoterpenes, Environ. Sci. Technol., 39(15), 5661-5673, doi:10.1021/es048111b. (Pubitemid 41098400)
    • (2005) Environmental Science and Technology , vol.39 , Issue.15 , pp. 5661-5673
    • Jaoui, M.1    Kleindienst, T.E.2    Lewandowski, M.3    Offenberg, J.H.4    Edney, E.O.5
  • 18
    • 34249935175 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • β-caryophyllinic acid: An atmospheric tracer for β-caryophyllene secondary organic aerosol
    • DOI 10.1029/2006GL028827
    • Jaoui, M., M. Lewandowski, T. E. Kleindienst, J. H. Offenberg, and E. O. Edney (2007), b-Caryophyllinic acid: An atmospheric tracer for b-caryophyllene secondary organic aerosol, Geophys. Res. Lett., 34, L05816, doi:10.1029/ 2006GL028827. (Pubitemid 46876236)
    • (2007) Geophysical Research Letters , vol.34 , Issue.5
    • Jaoui, M.1    Lewandowski, M.2    Kleindienst, T.E.3    Offenberg, J.H.4    Edney, E.O.5
  • 19
    • 1042292659 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2.5
    • DOI 10.1023/B:JOCH.0000012305.94498.28
    • Kleindienst, T. E., T. S. Conver, C. D. McIver, and E. O. Edney (2004), Determination of secondary organic aerosol products from the photooxidation of toluene and their implications in ambient PM2.5, J. Atmos. Chem., 47(1), 79-100, doi:10.1023/B:JOCH.0000012305.94498.28. (Pubitemid 38195365)
    • (2004) Journal of Atmospheric Chemistry , vol.47 , Issue.1 , pp. 79-100
    • Kleindienst, T.E.1    Conver, T.S.2    McIver, C.D.3    Edney, E.O.4
  • 20
    • 36048941100 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimates of the contributions of biogenic and anthropogenic hydrocarbons to secondary organic aerosol at a southeastern US location
    • DOI 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2007.06.045, PII S135223100700581X
    • Kleindienst, T. E., M. Jaoui, M. Lewandowski, J. H. Offenberg, C. W. Lewis, P. V. Bhave, and E. O. Edney (2007), Estimates of the contributions of biogenic and anthropogenic hydrocarbons to secondary organic aerosol at a southeastern US location, Atmos. Environ., 41(37), 8288-8300, doi:10.1016/j.atmosenv.2007.06.045. (Pubitemid 350101314)
    • (2007) Atmospheric Environment , vol.41 , Issue.37 , pp. 8288-8300
    • Kleindienst, T.E.1    Jaoui, M.2    Lewandowski, M.3    Offenberg, J.H.4    Lewis, C.W.5    Bhave, P.V.6    Edney, E.O.7
  • 21
    • 33947494033 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Source apportionment of submicron organic aerosols at an urban site by factor analytical modeling of aerosol mass spectra
    • doi:10.5194/acp-7-1503-2007
    • Lanz, V. A., M. R. Alfarra, U. Baltensperger, B. Buchmann, C. Hueglin, and A. S. H. Prevôt (2007), Source apportionment of submicron organic aerosols at an urban site by factor analytical modeling of aerosol mass spectra, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 7, 1503-1522, doi:10.5194/acp-7-1503-2007.
    • (2007) Atmos. Chem. Phys. , vol.7 , pp. 1503-1522
    • Lanz, V.A.1    Alfarra, M.R.2    Baltensperger, U.3    Buchmann, B.4    Hueglin, C.5    Prevôt, A.S.H.6
  • 22
    • 0343442438 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new methodology for source characterization of oil combustion particulate matter
    • doi:10.1016/S0378-3820(99)00086-7
    • Lee, S. W., R. Pomalis, and B. Kan (2000), A new methodology for source characterization of oil combustion particulate matter, Fuel Process. Technol., 65-66, 189-202, doi:10.1016/S0378-3820(99)00086-7.
    • (2000) Fuel Process. Technol. , vol.65-66 , pp. 189-202
    • Lee, S.W.1    Pomalis, R.2    Kan, B.3
  • 25
    • 0033879139 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification and emission rates of molecular tracers in coal smoke particulate matter
    • DOI 10.1016/S0016-2361(99)00153-2
    • Oros, D. R., and B. R. T. Simoneit (2000), Identification and emission rates of molecular tracers in coal smoke particulate matter, Fuel, 79, 516-536, doi:10.1016/S0016-2361(99)00153-2. (Pubitemid 30542290)
    • (2000) Fuel , vol.79 , Issue.5 , pp. 515-536
    • Oros, D.R.1    Simoneit, B.R.T.2
  • 26
    • 0034921226 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification and emission factors of molecular tracers in organic aerosols from biomass burning Part 1. Temperate climate conifers
    • DOI 10.1016/S0883-2927(01)00021-X, PII S088329270100021X
    • Oros, D. R., and B. R. T. Simoneit (2001a), Identification and emission factors of molecular tracers in organic aerosols from biomass burning: Part 1. Temperate climate conifers, Appl. Geochem., 16, 1513-1544, doi:10.1016/S0883- 2927(01)00021-X. (Pubitemid 32682600)
    • (2001) Applied Geochemistry , vol.16 , Issue.13 , pp. 1513-1544
    • Oros, D.R.1    Simoneit, B.R.T.2
  • 27
    • 0034918941 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification and emission factors of molecular tracers in organic aerosols from biomass burning Part 2. Deciduous trees
    • DOI 10.1016/S0883-2927(01)00022-1, PII S0883292701000221
    • Oros, D. R., and B. R. T. Simoneit (2001b), Identification and emission factors of molecular tracers in organic aerosols from biomass burning: Part 2. Deciduous trees, Appl. Geochem., 16, 1545-1565, doi:10.1016/S0883-2927(01)00022- 1. (Pubitemid 32682601)
    • (2001) Applied Geochemistry , vol.16 , Issue.13 , pp. 1545-1565
    • Oros, D.R.1    Simoneit, B.R.T.2
  • 29
    • 0028561099 scopus 로고
    • Positive matrix factorization-A nonnegative factor model with optimal utilization of error estimates of data values
    • doi:10.1002/env.3170050203
    • Paatero, P., and U. Tapper (1994), Positive matrix factorization-A nonnegative factor model with optimal utilization of error estimates of data values, Environmetrics, 5(2), 111-126, doi:10.1002/env.3170050203.
    • (1994) Environmetrics , vol.5 , Issue.2 , pp. 111-126
    • Paatero, P.1    Tapper, U.2
  • 31
    • 0033625838 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of sources of Phoenix aerosol by positive matrix factorization
    • Ramadan, Z., X.-H. Song, and P. K. Hopke (2000), Identification of sources of Phoenix aerosol by positive matrix factorization, J. Air Waste Manage. Assoc., 50, 1308-1320.
    • (2000) J. Air Waste Manage. Assoc. , vol.50 , pp. 1308-1320
    • Ramadan, Z.1    Song, X.-H.2    Hopke, P.K.3
  • 32
    • 33947725946 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Receptor modeling of ambient particulate matter data using positive matrix factorization: Review of existing methods
    • Reff, A., S. I. Eberly, and P. V. Bhave (2007), Receptor modeling of ambient particulate matter data using positive matrix factorization: Review of existing methods, J. Air Waste Manage. Assoc., 57, 146-154.
    • (2007) J. Air Waste Manage. Assoc. , vol.57 , pp. 146-154
    • Reff, A.1    Eberly, S.I.2    Bhave, P.V.3
  • 33
    • 33751556206 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Source apportionment of molecular markers and organic aerosol. 3. Food cooking emissions
    • DOI 10.1021/es060781p
    • Robinson, A. L., R. Subramanian, N. M. Donahue, A. Bernardo-Bricker, and W. F. Rogge (2006), Source apportionment of molecular markers and organic aerosol. 3. Food cooking emissions, Environ. Sci. Technol., 40(24), 7820-7827, doi:10.1021/es060781p. (Pubitemid 46012581)
    • (2006) Environmental Science and Technology , vol.40 , Issue.24 , pp. 7820-7827
    • Robinson, A.L.1    Subramanian, R.2    Donahue, N.M.3    Bernardo-Bricker, A.4    Rogge, W.F.5
  • 35
    • 0027338234 scopus 로고
    • Sources of fine organic aerosol. 3. Road dust, tire debris, and organometallic brake lining dust: Roads as sources and sinks
    • doi:10.1021/es00046a019
    • Rogge, W. F., L. M. Hildemann, M. A. Mazurek, G. R. Cass, and B. R. T. Simoneit (1993a), Sources of fine organic aerosol. 3. Road dust, tire debris, and organometallic brake lining dust: Roads as sources and sinks, Environ. Sci. Technol., 27(9), 1892-1904, doi:10.1021/es00046a019.
    • (1993) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.27 , Issue.9 , pp. 1892-1904
    • Rogge, W.F.1    Hildemann, L.M.2    Mazurek, M.A.3    Cass, G.R.4    Simoneit, B.R.T.5
  • 36
    • 0027788142 scopus 로고
    • Sources of fine organic aerosol. 4. Particulate abrasion products from leaf surfaces of urban plants
    • DOI 10.1021/es00049a008
    • Rogge, W. F., L. M. Hildemann, M. A. Mazurek, G. R. Cass, and B. R. T. Simoneit (1993b), Sources of fine organic aerosol. 4. Particulate abrasion products from leaf surfaces of urban plants, Environ. Sci. Technol., 27(13), 2700-2711, doi:10.1021/es00049a008. (Pubitemid 24010567)
    • (1993) Environmental Science and Technology , vol.27 , Issue.13 , pp. 2700-2711
    • Rogge, W.F.1    Hildemann, L.M.2    Mazurek, M.A.3    Cass, G.R.4
  • 37
    • 0027788148 scopus 로고
    • Sources of fine organic aerosol. 5. Natural gas home appliances
    • doi:10.1021/ es00049a012
    • Rogge, W. F., L. M. Hildemann, M. A. Mazurek, G. R. Cass, and B. R. T. Simoneit (1993c), Sources of fine organic aerosol. 5. Natural gas home appliances, Environ. Sci. Technol., 27(13), 2736-2744, doi:10.1021/ es00049a012.
    • (1993) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.27 , Issue.13 , pp. 2736-2744
    • Rogge, W.F.1    Hildemann, L.M.2    Mazurek, M.A.3    Cass, G.R.4    Simoneit, B.R.T.5
  • 38
    • 0028322127 scopus 로고
    • Sources of fine organic aerosol. 6. Cigarette smoke in the urban atmosphere
    • doi:10.1021/es00056a030
    • Rogge, W. F., L. M. Hildemann, M. A. Mazurek, G. R. Cass, and B. R. T. Simoneit (1994), Sources of fine organic aerosol. 6. Cigarette smoke in the urban atmosphere, Environ. Sci. Technol., 28(7), 1375-1388, doi:10.1021/ es00056a030.
    • (1994) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.28 , Issue.7 , pp. 1375-1388
    • Rogge, W.F.1    Hildemann, L.M.2    Mazurek, M.A.3    Cass, G.R.4    Simoneit, B.R.T.5
  • 39
    • 0030274178 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Source apportionment of airborne particulate matter using organic compounds as tracers
    • DOI 10.1016/1352-2310(96)00085-4
    • Schauer, J. J., W. F. Rogge, L. M. Hildemann, M. A. Mazurek, G. R. Cass, and B. R. T. Simoneit (1996), Source apportionment of airborne particulate matter using organic compounds as tracers, Atmos. Environ., 30(22), 3837-3855, doi:10.1016/1352-2310(96)00085-4. (Pubitemid 26283298)
    • (1996) Atmospheric Environment , vol.30 , Issue.22 , pp. 3837-3855
    • Schauer, J.J.1    Rogge, W.F.2    Hildemann, L.M.3    Mazurek, M.A.4    Cass, G.R.5    Simoneit, B.R.T.6
  • 40
    • 0033562424 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 30 organic compounds from medium duty diesel trucks
    • DOI 10.1021/es980081n
    • Schauer, J. J., M. J. Kleeman, G. R. Cass, and B. R. T. Simoneit (1999), Measurement of emissions from air pollution sources. 2. C1 through C30 organic compounds from medium duty diesel trucks, Environ. Sci. Technol., 33(10), 1578-1587, doi:10.1021/es980081n. (Pubitemid 29232888)
    • (1999) Environmental Science and Technology , vol.33 , Issue.10 , pp. 1578-1587
    • Schauer, J.J.1    Kleeman, M.J.2    Cass, G.R.3    Simoneit, B.R.T.4
  • 41
    • 0037085628 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 32 organic compounds from gasoline-powered motor vehicles
    • DOI 10.1021/es0108077
    • Schauer, J. J., M. J. Kleeman, G. R. Cass, and B. R. T. Simoneit (2002), Measurement of emissions from air pollution sources. 5. C1-C32 organic compounds from gasoline-powered motor vehicles, Environ. Sci. Technol., 36(6), 1169-1180, doi:10.1021/es0108077. (Pubitemid 34225939)
    • (2002) Environmental Science and Technology , vol.36 , Issue.6 , pp. 1169-1180
    • Schauer, J.J.1    Kleeman, M.J.2    Cass, G.R.3    Simoneit, B.R.T.4
  • 42
    • 0346008166 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of organic aerosols emitted from the combustion of biomass indigenous to South Asia
    • doi:10.1029/2002JD002981
    • Sheesley, R. J., J. J. Schauer, Z. Chowdhury, G. R. Cass, and B. R. T. Simoneit (2003), Characterization of organic aerosols emitted from the combustion of biomass indigenous to South Asia, J. Geophys. Res., 108(D9), 4285, doi:10.1029/2002JD002981.
    • (2003) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.108 , Issue.D9 , pp. 4285
    • Sheesley, R.J.1    Schauer, J.J.2    Chowdhury, Z.3    Cass, G.R.4    Simoneit, B.R.T.5
  • 43
    • 36448958360 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sources of organic aerosol: Positive matrix factorization of molecular marker data and comparison of results from different source apportionment models
    • DOI 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2007.09.016, PII S135223100700787X
    • Shrivastava, M. K., R. Subramanian, W. F. Rogge, and A. L. Robinson (2007), Source of organic aerosol: Positive matrix factorization of molecular marker data and comparison of results from different source apportionment models, Atmos. Environ., 41, 9353-9369, doi:10.1016/j. atmosenv.2007.09.016. (Pubitemid 350167530)
    • (2007) Atmospheric Environment , vol.41 , Issue.40 , pp. 9353-9369
    • Shrivastava, M.K.1    Subramanian, R.2    Rogge, W.F.3    Robinson, A.L.4
  • 44
    • 0032889915 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Levoglucosan, a tracer for cellulose in biomass burning and atmospheric particles
    • doi:10.1016/S1352-2310(98)00145-9
    • Simoneit, B. R. T., J. J. Schauer, C. G. Nolte, D. R. Oros, V. O. Elias, M. P. Fraser, W. F. Rogge, and G. R. Cass (1999), Levoglucosan, a tracer for cellulose in biomass burning and atmospheric particles, Atmos. Environ., 33(2), 173-182, doi:10.1016/S1352-2310(98)00145-9.
    • (1999) Atmos. Environ. , vol.33 , Issue.2 , pp. 173-182
    • Simoneit, B.R.T.1    Schauer, J.J.2    Nolte, C.G.3    Oros, D.R.4    Elias, V.O.5    Fraser, M.P.6    Rogge, W.F.7    Cass, G.R.8
  • 47
    • 67449162743 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Organic composition of carbonaceous aerosols in an aged prescribed fire plume
    • doi:10.5194/acp-8-6381-2008
    • Yan, B., M. Zheng, Y. Hu, S. Lee, H. K. Kim, and A. G. Russell (2008), Organic composition of carbonaceous aerosols in an aged prescribed fire plume, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 8, 6381-6394, doi:10.5194/acp-8-6381-2008.
    • (2008) Atmos. Chem. Phys. , vol.8 , pp. 6381-6394
    • Yan, B.1    Zheng, M.2    Hu, Y.3    Lee, S.4    Kim, H.K.5    Russell, A.G.6
  • 48
    • 20444480104 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The chemical composition of inorganic and carbonaceous materials in PM2.5 in Nanjing, China
    • doi:10.1016/j.atmosenv.2005.03.010
    • Yang, H., J. Z. Yu, S. S. H. Ho, J. Xu, W.-S. Wu, C. H. Wan, X. Wang, X. Wang, and L. Wang (2005), The chemical composition of inorganic and carbonaceous materials in PM2.5 in Nanjing, China, Atmos. Environ., 39(20), 3735-3749, doi:10.1016/j.atmosenv.2005.03.010.
    • (2005) Atmos. Environ. , vol.39 , Issue.20 , pp. 3735-3749
    • Yang, H.1    Yu, J.Z.2    Ho, S.S.H.3    Xu, J.4    Wu, W.-S.5    Wan, C.H.6    Wang, X.7    Wang, X.8    Wang, L.9
  • 49
    • 0033560486 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Observation of gaseous and particulate products of monoterpene oxidation in forest atmospheres
    • DOI 10.1029/1999GL900169
    • Yu, J., R. Griffin, D. R. Cocker III, R. Flagan, J. H. Seinfeld, and P. Blanchard (1999), Observation of gaseous and particulate products of monoterpene oxidation in forest atmospheres, Geophys. Res. Lett., 26(8), 1145-1148, doi:10.1029/1999GL900169. (Pubitemid 29390844)
    • (1999) Geophysical Research Letters , vol.26 , Issue.8 , pp. 1145-1148
    • Yu, J.1    Griffin, R.J.2    Cocker III, D.R.3    Flagan, R.C.4    Seinfeld, J.H.5    Blanchard, P.6
  • 50
    • 0842326652 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 10
    • DOI 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2003.11.035
    • Yu, J. Z., J. W. T. Tung, A. W. M. Wu, A. K. H. Lau, P. K.-K. Louie, and J. C. H. Fung (2004), Abundance and seasonal characteristics of elemental and organic carbon in Hong Kong PM10, Atmos. Environ., 38(10), 1511-1521, doi:10.1016/j.atmosenv.2003.11.035. (Pubitemid 38213139)
    • (2004) Atmospheric Environment , vol.38 , Issue.10 , pp. 1511-1521
    • Yu, J.Z.1    Tung, J.W.T.2    Wu, A.W.M.3    Lau, A.K.H.4    Louie, P.K.-K.5    Fung, J.C.H.6
  • 51
    • 11244336587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • When aerosol sulfate goes up, so does oxalate: Implication for the formation mechanisms of oxalate
    • doi:10.1021/es049559f
    • Yu, J. Z., X. F. Huang, J. Xu, and M. Hu (2005), When aerosol sulfate goes up, so does oxalate: Implication for the formation mechanisms of oxalate, Environ. Sci. Technol., 39(1), 128-133, doi:10.1021/es049559f.
    • (2005) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.39 , Issue.1 , pp. 128-133
    • Yu, J.Z.1    Huang, X.F.2    Xu, J.3    Hu, M.4
  • 52
    • 32544446941 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 10 sources over Hong Kong
    • DOI 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2005.11.030, PII S135223100501085X
    • Yuan, Z., A. K. H. Lau, H. Zhang, J. Z. Yu, P. K.-K. Louie, and J. C. H. Fung (2006a), Identification and spatiotemporal variations of dominant PM10 sources over Hong Kong, Atmos. Environ., 40(10), 1803-1815, doi:10.1016/j. atmosenv.2005.11.030. (Pubitemid 43233798)
    • (2006) Atmospheric Environment , vol.40 , Issue.10 , pp. 1803-1815
    • Yuan, Z.1    Lau, A.K.H.2    Zhang, H.3    Yu, J.Z.4    Louie, P.K.K.5    Fung, J.C.H.6
  • 53
    • 33144462056 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Application of positive matrix factorization in estimating aerosol secondary organic carbon in Hong Kong and its relationship with secondary sulfate
    • doi:10.5194/ acp-6-25-2006
    • Yuan, Z. B., J. Z. Yu, A. K. H. Lau, P. K. K. Louie, and J. C. H. Fung (2006b), Application of positive matrix factorization in estimating aerosol secondary organic carbon in Hong Kong and its relationship with secondary sulfate, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 6, 25-34, doi:10.5194/ acp-6-25-2006.
    • (2006) Atmos. Chem. Phys. , vol.6 , pp. 25-34
    • Yuan, Z.B.1    Yu, J.Z.2    Lau, A.K.H.3    Louie, P.K.K.4    Fung, J.C.H.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.