Do you ever listen?: Discovering the theoretical underpinnings of empathic listening

International Journal of Listening

Volumn 11, Issue 1, 1997, Pages 127-137

  Walker, Kandi L ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF DENVER   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 77955738067     PISSN: 10904018     EISSN: 1932586X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1207/s1932586xijl1101_7     Document Type: Article

References (49)

1. Arnett, R. C. & Nakagawa, G. (1983). The assumptive roots of empathic listening: A critique. Communication Education, 32, 368-378.
2. Arnold, W. E. & Valentine, C. A. (1993). Empathic listening and your physician. The Florida Communication Journal XXI, 1, 21-24.
3. Berio, D. K. (1960). The process of communication. New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston.
4. Bolton, R. (1979). People skills. New York: Simon & Schuster.
5. Bostrom, R. (1990). Listening behavior: Measurement and application. New York: The Guilford Press.
6. Brown, C. & Keller, P. (1962). A modest proposal for listening training. Quarterly Journal of Speech, 48, 395.
7. Bruneau, T. (1989). Empathy and listening: A conceptual review and theoretical directions. Journal of the International Listening Association, 3, 3-20.
8. Burke, K. (1945). A grammar of motives. New York: Prentice-Hall.
9. Burke, K. (1950). A rhetoric of motives. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press.
10. Caputo, J., Hazel, H., & McMahon, C. (1994). Interpersonal communication: Competency through critical thinking. Boston: Allyn and Bacon.
11. Carkhuff, R. (1969). Helping and human relationships. New York: Holt, Rinehart, and Winston.
12. Clark, A. & Gudaitis, T. G. (1991, March). A synthesis of research on empathic listening: Assumptions about a paradigm. Paper presented at International Listening Association Convention.
13. Cottrell, L. S., Jr. (1942). The analysis of situational fields in social psychology. American Sociological Review, 7, 370-383.
14. Cushman, D. & Cahn Jr., D. (1985). Communication in interpersonal relationships. Albany, NY: State University of New York Press.
15. Friedman, P. (1978). Listening Processes: Attention, Understanding, Evaluation. Washington, D.C.: National Education Association
16. Girzaitis, L. (1972). We listen with our hearts. Listening, a Response Activity. Winona, MN: St. Mary's Press.
17. Gladstein, G. (1977). Is empathy important in counseling? Personnel and Guidance Journal, 48, 823-827.
18. Gladstein, G. (1983). Understanding empathy: Integrating counseling, developmental, and social psychology perspectives. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 30, 467-482.
19. Hamachek, D. (1992). Encounters with the self. (4th ed.). Fort Worth, TX: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich.
20. Kelly, C. (1970). Empathic Listening. In Small Group Communication: A Reader. Dubuque, IA: William C. Brown.
21. Kelly, C. (1967). Listening: Complex of activities - and a unitary skill. Speech Monographs, 34, 455-465.
22. Lipps, T. (1907). Das wissen von fremden ichen. Psychologischen untersuchengen, 1, 694-722. As cited in Bruneau, T (1993). Empathy and listening. Norwood, N.J.: Ablex Publishing.
23. Markgraf, B. (1966). An observational study determining the amount of time that students in the tenth and twelfth grades are expected to listen in the classroom. In Listening: Readings (90-94). New York: Scarecrow Press.
24. Mead, G. H. (1934). Mind, self, and society. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
25. Merker, H. (1994). Listening. New York: Harper-Collins.
26. Nichols, R. (1947). Listening: Questions and problems. Quarterly Journal of Speech, 33, 83-86.
27. Nichols, R. (1957). Are you listening? New York: McGraw-Hill Book.
28. Nichols, R. (1995). The lost art of listening. New York: The Guilford Press.
29. Piaget, J. (1932). In Vygotskii, L; S. (1987). The collected works of L. S. Vygotsky: Problems of General Psychology. New York: Plenum Press.
30. Rankin, P. T. (1939). Listening ability. Columbus, OH: Ohio State University Press.
31. Reik, T. (1948). Listening with the third ear. New York: Grove Press.
32. Rogers, C. (1957). The necessary and sufficient conditions of therapeutic personality change. Journal of Consulting Psychology, 21, 95-103.
33. Rogers, C. (1980). A way of being. Boston: Houghton Mifflin.
34. Rogers, C. & Roethlisberger, F. J. (1952). Barriers and gateways to communication. Harvard Business Review, 30, 47.
35. Rogers, C. R. (1966). Client-centered therapy. In S. Arietei. Handbook of psychiatry, 3, 183-200. New York: Basic Books.
36. Speech Association of America (1967). Speech education in the public schools. Speech Teacher, 16, 79.
37. Steil, L., Summerfield, J., and De Mare, G. (1983). Listening: It can change your life. New York: A Ronald Press Publication.
38. Stewart, J. (1983). Empathic listening: A symposium. Communication Education, 32, 365-367.
39. Stewart, J. (1983). Interpretive listening: An alternative to empathy. Communication Education, 32, 379-391.
40. Stewart, J. (1995). Bridges not walls: A book about interpersonal communication (6th ed.). New York: McGraw-Hill.
41. Titchner, E. B. (1909). Lectures on the experimental psychology of the thought process. New York: MacMillan Press.
42. Trenhom, S. & Jensen, A. (1992). Interpersonal communication. Belmont, CA: Wadsworth.
43. Weaver, C. (1972). Human listening: Process and behavior. Indianapolis: Bobbs-Merrill.
44. Wilt, M. E. (1950). A study of teacher awareness of listening as a factor in elementary education. Journal of Educational Research, 43, 626-636.
45. Wiksell, W. (1946). The problem of listening. Quarterly Journal of Speech, 32, 505-508.
46. Wisp, L. (1986). The distinction between sympathy and empathy: To call forth a concept, a word is needed. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 50, 311-321.
47. Wolvin, A. & Coakley, C. (1979). Listening instruction. Urbana, IL: ERIC Clearinghouse.
48. Wolvin, A. and Coakley, C. (1988). Listening. (3rd ed.). Dubuque, LA: Brown.
49. Wolvin, A. and Coakley, C. (1993). Perspectives on listening. Norwood, N.J.: Ablex.