Glyphosate-resistant cropping systems in ontario: Multivariate and nominal trait-based weed community structure

Weed Science

Volumn 58, Issue 3, 2010, Pages 278-288

  Gulden, Robert H ^a   Sikkema, Peter H ^b   Hamill, Allan S ^c   Tardif, Franois J ^b   Swanton, Clarence J ^b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF MANITOBA   (Canada)

^b UNIVERSITY OF GUELPH   (Canada)

^c AGRICULTURE AND AGRI FOOD CANADA   (Canada)

Author keywords

canonical discriminant analysis; community structure; corn; glyphosate resistant; multivariate analysis; soybean; trait based analysis; winter wheat

Indexed keywords

CANONICAL ANALYSIS; COMMUNITY STRUCTURE; CROP ROTATION; DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE; DISCRIMINANT ANALYSIS; FARMING SYSTEM; GLYPHOSATE; INTEGRATED PEST MANAGEMENT; LIFE HISTORY TRAIT; MAIZE; MULTIVARIATE ANALYSIS; PERENNIAL PLANT; PESTICIDE RESISTANCE; POPULATION DENSITY; RECRUITMENT (POPULATION DYNAMICS); SEEDLING ESTABLISHMENT; SOYBEAN; WEED;

CANADA; ONTARIO [CANADA];

GLYCINE MAX; TRITICUM AESTIVUM; ZEA MAYS;

EID: 77955593719     PISSN: 00431745     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1614/WS-D-09-00089.1     Document Type: Conference Paper

References (61)

1. Alex, J. F. and C. M. Switzer. 1975. Ontario Weeds. Publication 505. Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs, Ontario, Canada. Toronto, ON, Canada: Queen's Printer for Ontario. 200 p.
2. Anonymous. 2004. Ontario field crops research and service committee annual report. http://www.ontla.on.ca/library/respository/ser/10316602/2004.pdf. Accessed: April 3, 2009.
3. Baucom, R. S. and R. Mauricio. 2004. Fitness costs and benefits of novel herbicide tolerance in a noxious weed. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 101: 13386-13390.
4. Booth, B. D. and C. J. Swanton. 2002. Assembly theory applied to weed communities. Weed Sci. 50:2-13.
5. Bryson, C. T. and G. D. Wills. 1985. Susceptibility of bermudagrass (Cynodon dactylon) biotypes to several herbicides. Weed Sci. 33:848-852.
6. Cavers, P. B. 1995. The biology of Canadian weeds\Contributions 62-83. Ottawa, ON, Canada: The Agricultural Institute of Canada. 338 p.
7. Cavers, P. B. 2000. The biology of Canadian weeds\Contributions 84-102. Ottawa, ON, Canada: The Agricultural Institute of Canada. 338 p.
8. Cavers, P. B. 2005. The biology of Canadian weeds\Contributions 103-129. Ottawa, ON, Canada: The Agricultural Institute of Canada. 516 p.
9. Choler, P. 2005. Consistent shifts in Alpine plant traits along a mesotopographical gradient. Arct. Antarct. Alp. Res. 37:444-453.
10. Cingolani, A. M., G. Posse, and M. B. Collantes. 2005. Plant functional traits, herbivore selectivity and response to sheep grazing in Patagonian steppe grasslands. J. Appl. Ecol. 42:50-59.
11. Culpepper, A. S. 2006. Glyphosate induced weed shifts. Weed Technol. 20:277-281.
12. Curran, W. S., K. Handwerk, and D. D. Lingenfelter. 2002. Temporal weed dynamics as influenced by corn and soybean herbicides. Weed Sci. Soc. Am. Abstracts 42:6.
13. De Bello, F., J. Leps, and M. T. Sebastia. 2005. Predictive value of plant traits to grazing along a climatic gradient in the Mediterranean. J. Appl. Ecol. 42:824-833.
14. Derksen, D. A., G. P. Lafond, A. G. Thomas, H. A. Loeppky, and C. J. Swanton. 1993. Impact of agronomic practices on weed communities\tillage systems. Weed Sci. 41:409-417.
15. Diaz, S., A. Acosta, and M. Cabido. 1992. Morphological analysis of herbaceous communities under different grazing regimes. J. Veg. Sci. 3:689-696.
16. Diaz, S., S. Lavorel, S. McIntyre, V. Falczuk, F. Casanoves, D. G. Milchunas, C. Skarpe, G. Rusch, M. Sternberg, I. Noy-Meir, J. Landsberg, W. Zhang, H. Clark, and B. D. Campbell. 2007. Plant trait responses to grazing\a global synthesis. Glob. Change Biol. 13:313-341.
17. Doll, J. 2007. Knowing when to look for what: Weed emergence and flowering sequences in Wisconsin. http://128.104.239.6/uw-weeds/extension/ articles/weedemerge.htm. Accessed: February 27, 2010.
18. Doucet, C., S. E. Weaver, A. S. Hamill, and J. Zhang. 1999. Separating the effects of crop rotation from weed management on weed density and diversity. Weed Sci. 47:729-735.
19. Duncan, C. N. and S. C. Weller. 1987. Heritability of glyphosate susceptibility among biotypes of field bindweed. J. Hered. 78:257-260.
20. Fried, G., B. Chauvel, and X. Reboud. 2009. A functional analysis of large-scale temporal shifts from 1970 to 2000 in weed assemblages of sunflower crops in France. J. Veg. Sci. 20:49-58.
21. Fried, G., L. R. Norton, and X. Reboud. 2008. Environmental and management factors determining weed species composition and diversity in France. Agric. Ecosyst. Environ. 128:68-76.
22. Froese, N. T., R. C. Van Acker, and L. F. Friesen. 2005. Influence of spring tillage and glyphosate treatment on dandelion (Taraxacum officinale) control in glyphosate-resistant canola. Weed Technol. 19:283-292.
23. Froud-Williams, R. J., R. J. Chancellor, and D.S.H. Drennan. 1981. Potential changes in weed floras associated with reduced cultivation systems for cereal production in temperate regions. Weed Res. 21:99-109.
24. Gulden, R. H., P. H. Sikkema, A. S. Hamill, F. J. Tardif, and C. J. Swanton. 2009. Glyphosate-resistant cropping systems in Ontario: Weed control, diversity, and yield. Weed Sci. 57:665-672.
25. Hacault, K. M. and R. C. Van Acker. 2006. Emergence timing and control of dandelion (Taraxacum officinale) in spring wheat. Weed Sci. 54:172-181.
26. Harker, K. N., G. W. Clayton, R. E. Blackshaw, J. T. O'Donovan, N. Z. Lupwayi, E. N. Johnson, G. P. Lafond, and R. B. Irvine. 2005. Glyphosateresistant spring wheat production system effects on weed communities. Weed Sci. 53:451-464.
27. Hawes, C., G. S. Begg, G. R. Squire, and P.P.M. Iannetta. 2005. Individuals as the basic accounting unit in studies of ecosystem function: functional diversity in shepherd's purse, Capsella. Oikos 109:521-534.
28. Heard, M. S., S. J. Clark, P. Rothery, J. N. Perry, D. A. Bohan, D. R. Brooks, G. T. Champion, A. M. Dewar, G. Hawes, A. J. Haughton, M. J. May, R. J. Scott, R. S. Stuart, G. R. Squire, and L. G. Firbank. 2006. Effects of successive seasons of genetically modified herbicide-tolerant corn cropping on weeds and invertebrates. Ann. Appl. Biol. 149:249-254.
29. Heard, M. S., C. Hawes, G. T. Champion, S. J. Clark, L. G. Firbank, A. J. Haughton, A. M. Parish, J. N. Perry, P. Rothery, D. B. Roy, R. J. Scott, M. P. Skellern, G. R. Squire, and M. O. Hill. 2003. Weeds in fields with contrasting conventional and genetically modified herbicide-tolerant crops. II. Effects on individual species. Philos. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. B Biol. Sci. 358:1833-1846.
30. Hilgenfeld, K. L., A. R. Martin, D. A. Mortensen, and S. C. Mason. 2004a. Weed management in glyphosate resistant soybean system: Weed emergence patterns in relation to glyphosate treatment timing. Weed Technol. 18:277-283.
31. Hilgenfeld, K. L., A. R. Martin, D. A. Mortensen, and S. C. Mason. 2004b. Weed management in glyphosate resistant soybean system: weed species shifts. Weed Technol. 18:284-291.
32. King, S. R., E. S. Hagwood, and J. H. Westwood. 2004. Differential response of a common lambsquarters (Chenopodium album) biotype to glyphosate. Weed Sci. Soc. Am. Abstracts 44:68.
33. Krausz, R. G., G. Kapusta, and J. L. Matthews. 1996. Control of annual weeds with glyphosate. Weed Technol. 10:957-962.
34. Leps, J. and P. Smilauer. 1999. Multivariate analysis of ecological data University of South Bohemia, Ceske Budejovice, Czech Republic. 110 p.
35. Lindborg, R. and O. Eriksson. 2005. Functional response to land use change in grasslands: Comparing species and trait data. Ecosci. 12:183-191.
36. Louault, F., V. D. Pillar, J. Aufrere, E. Garnier, and J. F. Soussana. 2005. Plant traits and functional types in response to reduced disturbance in a semi-natural grassland. J. Veg. Sci. 16:151-160.
37. Marshall, M. W., K. Al-Khatib, and L. Maddux. 2000. Weed community shifts associated with continuous glyphosate applications in corn and soybean rotation. Pages 22-25 in Proceedings of the Western Society of Weed Science 53. Las Cruces, NM: Western Society of Weed Science.
38. Mas, M. T. and A.M.C. Verdu. 2003. Tillage system effects on weed communities in a 4-year crop rotation under Mediterranean dryland conditions. Soil Till. Res. 74:15-24.
39. Mayo, C. M., M. J. Horak, D. E. Peterson, and J. F. Boyer. 1995. Differential control of four Amaranthus species by six postemergence herbicides in soybean (Glycine max). Weed Technol. 9:141-147.
40. Mulligan, G. A. 1979. The biology of Canadian weeds\Contributions 1-32. Publication 1693. Ottawa, ON, Canada: Communications Branch, Agriculture and AgriFood Canada. 380 p.
41. Mulligan, G. A. 1984. The biology of Canadian weeds\Contributions 33-61. Publication 1765. Ottawa, ON, Canada: Communications Branch, Agriculture and AgriFood Canada. 415 p.
42. Nandula, V. K., K. N. Reddy, S. O. Duke, and D. H. Poston. 2005. Glyphosateresistant weeds: current status and future outlook. Out. Pest Manage. 16:183-187
43. Økland, R. H. 2003. Partitioning the variation in a plot-by-species data matrix that is related to n sets of explanatory variables. J. Veg. Sci. 14:693-700.
44. Owen, M.D.K. and I. A. Zelaya. 2005. Herbicide-resistant crops and weed resistance to herbicides. Pest Manage. Sci. 61:301-311.
45. Patzoldt, W. L., P. J. Tranel, and A. G. Hager. 2002. Variable herbicide response among Illinois waterhemp (Amaranthus rudis and A. tuberculatus) populations. Crop Prot. 21:707-712.
46. Puricelli, E. and D. Tuesca. 2005. Weed density and diversity under glyphosateresistant crop sequences. Crop Prot. 24:533-542.
47. Pykala, J. 2004. Cattle grazing increases plant species richness of most species trait groups in mesic semi-natural grasslands. Plant Ecol. 175:217-226.
48. Shaner, D. L. 2000. The impact of glyphosate-tolerant crops on the use of other herbicides and on resistance management. Pest Manage. Sci. 56: 320-326.
49. Sikkema, P. H. and N. Soltani. 2007. Herbicide-resistant crops in eastern Canada. In R. H. Gulden and C. J. Swanton, eds. The First Decade of Herbicide Resistant Crops in Canada. Topics in Canadian Weed Science, Volume 4. 3-13.
50. Saint-Anne-de Bellevue, Québec, Cananda: Canadian Weed Science Society-Société canadienne de malherbologie.
51. Storkey, J. 2006. A functional group approach to the management of UK arable weeds to support biological diversity. Weed Res. 46:513-522.
52. Swanton, C. J., B. D. Booth, K. Chandler, D. R. Clements, and A. L. Shrestha. 2006. Management in a modified no-tillage corn-soybean-wheat rotation influences weed population and community dynamics. Weed Sci. 54: 47-58.
53. Swanton, C. J., A. L. Shrestha, R. C. Roy, B. R. Ball-Coelho, and S. Z. Knezevic. 1999. Effect of tillage systems, N, and cover crop on the composition of weed flora. Weed Sci. 47:454-461.
54. Sweat, J. K., M. J. Horak, D. E. Peterson, R. W. Lloyd, and J. E. Boyer. 1998. Herbicide efficacy on four Amaranthus species in soybean (Glycine max). Weed Technol. 12:315-321.
55. Thomas, A. G., D. A. Derksen, R. E. Blackshaw, R. C. Van Acker, A. Legere, P. R. Watson, and G. C. Turnbull. 2004. A multistudy approach to understanding weed population shifts in medium-to long-term tillage systems. Weed Sci. 52:874-880.
56. VanGessel, M. J. 2001. Glyphosate-resistant horseweed from Delaware. Weed Sci. 49:703-705.
57. Voille, C., M. L. Naves, D. Ville, E. Kazakou, C. Fortunel, I. Hummel, and E. Garnier. 2007. Let the concept of trait be functional! Oikos 16:882-892.
58. Weiher, E., A. van der Werf, K. Thompson, M. Roderick, E. Garnier, and O. Eriksson. 1999. Challenging Theophrastus: a common core list of plant traits for functional ecology. J. Veg. Sci. 10:609-620.
59. Westra, P. and S. Nissen. 2004. Weed population dynamics in conventional and Roundup Ready irrigated crops. Weed Sci. Soc. Am. Abstracts 44:125.
60. Westra, P., R. Wilson, S. D. Miller, P. W. Stahlman, G. W. Wicks, P. L. Chapman, J. Withrow, D. Legg, C. Alford, and T. A. Gaines. 2008. Weed population dynamics after six years under glyphosate-and conventional herbicide-based weed control strategies. Crop Sci. 48:1170-1177.
61. Wiegmann, S. M. and D. M. Waller. 2006. Fifty years of change in northern upland forest understories: Identity and traits of "winner" and "loser" plant species. Biol. Conserv. 129:109-123.