메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 2, Issue 1, 2010, Pages 83-88

The triple test as a screening technique for Down syndrome: Reliability and relevance

Author keywords

Antenatal; Down syndrome; Pregnancy; Screening test

Indexed keywords

ALPHA FETOPROTEIN; CHORIONIC GONADOTROPIN; INHIBIN; PREGNANCY ASSOCIATED PLASMA PROTEIN A;

EID: 77955525583     PISSN: None     EISSN: 11791411     Source Type: Book Series    
DOI: 10.2147/ijwh.s8548     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (23)

References (41)
  • 1
    • 0025011297 scopus 로고
    • The mathematical basis of multivariate risk analysis: With special reference to screening for Downs syndrome associated pregnancy
    • Reynolds T, Penney M. The mathematical basis of multivariate risk analysis: with special reference to screening for Downs syndrome associated pregnancy. Ann Clin Biochem. 1990;27:452-458.
    • (1990) Ann Clin Biochem , vol.27 , pp. 452-458
    • Reynolds, T.1    Penney, M.2
  • 2
    • 0032892768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accuracy of Down's syndrome risks produced in a prenatal screening program
    • Spencer K. Accuracy of Down's syndrome risks produced in a prenatal screening program. Ann Clin Biochem. 1999;36:101-103.
    • (1999) Ann Clin Biochem , vol.36 , pp. 101-103
    • Spencer, K.1
  • 3
    • 0023726523 scopus 로고
    • Maternal serum screening for Down's syndrome in early pregnancy
    • Wald NJ, Cuckle HS, Densem JW, et al. Maternal serum screening for Down's syndrome in early pregnancy. BMJ. 1988;297:883-887.
    • (1988) BMJ , vol.297 , pp. 883-887
    • Wald, N.J.1    Cuckle, H.S.2    Densem, J.W.3
  • 4
    • 0026504328 scopus 로고
    • Maternal serum screening for Down's syndrome: The effect of routine ultrasound scan determination of gestational age and adjustment of maternal weight
    • Wald NJ, Cuckle HS, Densem JW, Kennard A, Smith D. Maternal serum screening for Down's syndrome: the effect of routine ultrasound scan determination of gestational age and adjustment of maternal weight. Br J Obstet Gynecol. 1992;99:144-149.
    • (1992) Br J Obstet Gynecol , vol.99 , pp. 144-149
    • Wald, N.J.1    Cuckle, H.S.2    Densem, J.W.3    Kennard, A.4    Smith, D.5
  • 5
    • 77955546205 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Department of Health, UK National Screening Committee, Available from, Accessed Jan 26
    • Department of Health, UK National Screening Committee. NHS Fetal Anomaly Screening Programme (NHS FASP): Report 2006/2008. Available from: http://fetalanomaly.screening.nhs.uk/standardsandpolicies/getdata.php?id=11016. Accessed Jan 26, 2010.
    • (2010) NHS Fetal Anomaly Screening Programme (NHS FASP): Report 2006/2008
  • 6
    • 30844463470 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Second-trimester Down's syndrome serum screening: Double, triple or quadruple marker testing?
    • Harrison G, Goldie D. Second-trimester Down's syndrome serum screening: double, triple or quadruple marker testing? Ann Clin Biochem. 2006;43:67-72.
    • (2006) Ann Clin Biochem , vol.43 , pp. 67-72
    • Harrison, G.1    Goldie, D.2
  • 7
    • 23644446888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • First Trimester Down Syndrome Screening: Public Health Implications
    • Fuchs K, Peipert J. First Trimester Down Syndrome Screening: Public Health Implications. Semin Perinatol. 2005;29:267-271.
    • (2005) Semin Perinatol , vol.29 , pp. 267-271
    • Fuchs, K.1    Peipert, J.2
  • 11
    • 77955539142 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Department of Health, UK National Screening Committe, Available from, Accessed Jan 26
    • Department of Health, UK National Screening Committe. FASP Progress Update - Autumn 2009. Available from: http://fetalanomaly.screening.nhs.uk/standardsandpolicies/getdata.php?id=10848. Accessed Jan 26, 2010.
    • (2010) FASP Progress Update - Autumn 2009
  • 13
    • 62549084708 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Screening for Down syndrome: Changing practice of obstetricians
    • Driscoll DA, Morgan MA, Schulkin J. Screening for Down syndrome: changing practice of obstetricians. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2009;200:459. e1-e9.
    • (2009) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.200
    • Driscoll, D.A.1    Morgan, M.A.2    Schulkin, J.3
  • 15
    • 77955525750 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Society of Obstetricians and Gynecologists of Canada, Available from, Accessed Jan 27
    • Society of Obstetricians and Gynecologists of Canada. Prenatal Screening for Fetal Aneuploidy. Available from: http://www.sogc.org/guidelines/documents/187E-CPG-February2007.pdf. Accessed Jan 27, 2010.
    • (2010) Prenatal Screening For Fetal Aneuploidy
  • 16
    • 0037394904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Downs syndrome screening is unethical: Views of today's ethics committees
    • Reynolds T. Downs syndrome screening is unethical: Views of today's ethics committees. J Clin Path. 2003;56:268-270.
    • (2003) J Clin Path , vol.56 , pp. 268-270
    • Reynolds, T.1
  • 17
    • 0034131374 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reactions to prenatal testing: Reflection of religiosity and attitudes toward abortion and people with disabilities
    • Bell M, Stoneman Z. Reactions to prenatal testing: reflection of religiosity and attitudes toward abortion and people with disabilities. Am J Ment Retard. 2000;105:1-13.
    • (2000) Am J Ment Retard , vol.105 , pp. 1-13
    • Bell, M.1    Stoneman, Z.2
  • 18
    • 0024506442 scopus 로고
    • Physicians' acceptability of termination of pregnancy after prenatal diagnosis in southern France
    • Julian C, Huard P, Gouvernet J, Mattei JF, Ayme S. Physicians' acceptability of termination of pregnancy after prenatal diagnosis in southern France. Prenat Diagn. 1989;9:77-89.
    • (1989) Prenat Diagn , vol.9 , pp. 77-89
    • Julian, C.1    Huard, P.2    Gouvernet, J.3    Mattei, J.F.4    Ayme, S.5
  • 19
    • 0028816413 scopus 로고
    • Selective abortion: A new moral order? Consensus and debate in the medical community
    • Bouchard L, Renaud M, Kremp O, Dallaire L. Selective abortion: a new moral order? Consensus and debate in the medical community. Int J Health Serv. 1995;25:65-84.
    • (1995) Int J Health Serv , vol.25 , pp. 65-84
    • Bouchard, L.1    Renaud, M.2    Kremp, O.3    Dallaire, L.4
  • 20
    • 0035376856 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The perceptions of Lutheran pastors toward prenatal genetic counseling and pastoral care
    • Stuck J, Faine J, Boldt A. The perceptions of Lutheran pastors toward prenatal genetic counseling and pastoral care. J Genet Couns. 2001;10:251-263.
    • (2001) J Genet Couns , vol.10 , pp. 251-263
    • Stuck, J.1    Faine, J.2    Boldt, A.3
  • 21
    • 0033825903 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Procedure-related miscarriages and Down syndrome-affected births: Implications for prenatal testing based on women's preferences
    • Kuppermann M, Nease RF, Learman LA, Gates E, Blumberg B, Washington AE. Procedure-related miscarriages and Down syndrome-affected births: implications for prenatal testing based on women's preferences. Obstet Gynecol. 2000;96:511-516.
    • (2000) Obstet Gynecol , vol.96 , pp. 511-516
    • Kuppermann, M.1    Nease, R.F.2    Learman, L.A.3    Gates, E.4    Blumberg, B.5    Washington, A.E.6
  • 22
    • 0033123317 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decisions about prenatal testing for chromosomal disorders: Perceptions of a diverse group of pregnant women
    • Moyer A, Brown B, Gates E, Daniels M, Brown HD, Kuppermann M. Decisions about prenatal testing for chromosomal disorders: perceptions of a diverse group of pregnant women. J Womens Health Gend Based Med. 1999;8:521-531.
    • (1999) J Womens Health Gend Based Med , vol.8 , pp. 521-531
    • Moyer, A.1    Brown, B.2    Gates, E.3    Daniels, M.4    Brown, H.D.5    Kuppermann, M.6
  • 23
    • 0031713799 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human genetic improvement: A comparison of Russian and British public perceptions
    • Gudkov L, Tichtchenko P, Yudin B. Human genetic improvement: a comparison of Russian and British public perceptions. Bull Med Ethics. 1998;134:20-23.
    • (1998) Bull Med Ethics , vol.134 , pp. 20-23
    • Gudkov, L.1    Tichtchenko, P.2    Yudin, B.3
  • 24
    • 77955547115 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal thyroid function abnormalities during pregnancy affect neuropsychological development of their children at 25-30 months
    • Oct 31 [Epub ahead of print]
    • Li Y, Shan Z, Teng W, et al. Maternal thyroid function abnormalities during pregnancy affect neuropsychological development of their children at 25-30 months. Clin Endocrinol. 2009; Oct 31 [Epub ahead of print].
    • (2009) Clin Endocrinol
    • Li, Y.1    Shan, Z.2    Teng, W.3    Et al.4
  • 25
    • 77955538005 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Ethics of Antenatal Screening: Lessons from Canute
    • Reynolds T. The Ethics of Antenatal Screening: Lessons from Canute. Clin Biochem Rev. 2009;30:187-196.
    • (2009) Clin Biochem Rev , vol.30 , pp. 187-196
    • Reynolds, T.1
  • 26
    • 0014666881 scopus 로고
    • Practical and theoretical implications of fetal/maternal lymphocyte transfer
    • Walknowska J, Conte FA, Grumbach MM. Practical and theoretical implications of fetal/maternal lymphocyte transfer. Lancet. 1969;1:1119-1122.
    • (1969) Lancet , vol.1 , pp. 1119-1122
    • Walknowska, J.1    Conte, F.A.2    Grumbach, M.M.3
  • 27
    • 0028081353 scopus 로고
    • Fetal cells in maternal blood: Prospects for non-invasive prenatal diagnosis
    • Simpson JL, Elias S. Fetal cells in maternal blood: prospects for non-invasive prenatal diagnosis. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1994;731:1-8.
    • (1994) Ann N Y Acad Sci , vol.731 , pp. 1-8
    • Simpson, J.L.1    Elias, S.2
  • 28
    • 0342618532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Presence of fetal DNA in maternal plasma and serum
    • Lo YMD, Corbetta N, Chamberlain PF, et al. Presence of fetal DNA in maternal plasma and serum. Lancet. 1997;350:485-487.
    • (1997) Lancet , vol.350 , pp. 485-487
    • Lo, Y.M.D.1    Corbetta, N.2    Chamberlain, P.F.3
  • 29
    • 0032506669 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prenatal diagnosis of fetal RhD status by molecular analysis of maternal plasma
    • Lo YMD, Hjelm NM, Fidler C, et al. Prenatal diagnosis of fetal RhD status by molecular analysis of maternal plasma. N Engl J Med. 1998;339:1734-1738.
    • (1998) N Engl J Med , vol.339 , pp. 1734-1738
    • Lo, Y.M.D.1    Hjelm, N.M.2    Fidler, C.3
  • 30
    • 0037046654 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New strategy for prenatal diagnosis of X-linked disorders
    • Costa JM, Benachi A, Gautier E. New strategy for prenatal diagnosis of X-linked disorders. N Engl J Med. 2002;346:1502.
    • (2002) N Engl J Med , vol.346 , pp. 1502
    • Costa, J.M.1    Benachi, A.2    Gautier, E.3
  • 31
    • 42249108710 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of high throughput RhD typing of fetal DNA in maternal plasma on use of anti-RhD immunoglobulin in RhD negative pregnant women: Prospective feasibility study
    • Finning K, Martin P, Summers J, Massey E, Poole G, Daniels G. Effect of high throughput RhD typing of fetal DNA in maternal plasma on use of anti-RhD immunoglobulin in RhD negative pregnant women: prospective feasibility study. BMJ. 2008;336:816-818.
    • (2008) BMJ , vol.336 , pp. 816-818
    • Finning, K.1    Martin, P.2    Summers, J.3    Massey, E.4    Poole, G.5    Daniels, G.6
  • 32
    • 33845799282 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prenatal diagnosis: Progress through plasma nucleic acids
    • Lo YMD, Chiu RWK. Prenatal diagnosis: progress through plasma nucleic acids. Nat Rev Genet. 2007;8:71-77.
    • (2007) Nat Rev Genet , vol.8 , pp. 71-77
    • Lo, Y.M.D.1    Chiu, R.W.K.2
  • 33
    • 33846903851 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasma placental RNA allelic ratio permits noninvasive prenatal chromosomal aneuploidy detection
    • Lo YMD, Tsui NBY, Chiu RWK, et al. Plasma placental RNA allelic ratio permits noninvasive prenatal chromosomal aneuploidy detection. Nat Med. 2007;13:218-223.
    • (2007) Nat Med , vol.13 , pp. 218-223
    • Lo, Y.M.D.1    Tsui, N.B.Y.2    Chiu, R.W.K.3
  • 34
    • 73449106855 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Noninvasive prenatal detection of trisomy 21 by an epigenetic-genetic chromosome-dosage approach
    • Tong YK, Jin S, Chiu RWK, et al. Noninvasive prenatal detection of trisomy 21 by an epigenetic-genetic chromosome-dosage approach. Clin Chem. 2010;56:90-98.
    • (2010) Clin Chem , vol.56 , pp. 90-98
    • Tong, Y.K.1    Jin, S.2    Chiu, R.W.K.3
  • 35
    • 0027203933 scopus 로고
    • Serum screening for Down's syndrome: A summary of one year's experience in South Wales
    • Dawson A, Jones G, Matharu M, et al. Serum screening for Down's syndrome: a summary of one year's experience in South Wales. Br J Obstet Gynaecol. 1993;100:875-877.
    • (1993) Br J Obstet Gynaecol , vol.100 , pp. 875-877
    • Dawson, A.1    Jones, G.2    Matharu, M.3
  • 36
    • 66149153067 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Practical and ethical considerations of noninvasive prenatal diagnosis
    • Benn PA, Chapman AR. Practical and ethical considerations of noninvasive prenatal diagnosis. JAMA. 2009;301:2154-2156.
    • (2009) JAMA , vol.301 , pp. 2154-2156
    • Benn, P.A.1    Chapman, A.R.2
  • 38
    • 0032999749 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A screening programme for trisomy 21 at 10-14 weeks using fetal NT, maternal serum free beta-hCG and PAPP-A
    • Spencer K, Souter V, Tul N, Snijders R, Nicolaides KH. A screening programme for trisomy 21 at 10-14 weeks using fetal NT, maternal serum free beta-hCG and PAPP-A. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 1999;13:231-237.
    • (1999) Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol , vol.13 , pp. 231-237
    • Spencer, K.1    Souter, V.2    Tul, N.3    Snijders, R.4    Nicolaides, K.H.5
  • 39
    • 0033549839 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Integrated screening for Down's syndrome based on tests performed during the first and second trimesters
    • Wald NJ, Watt HC, Hackshaw AK. Integrated screening for Down's syndrome based on tests performed during the first and second trimesters. N Engl J Med. 1999;341:461-467.
    • (1999) N Engl J Med , vol.341 , pp. 461-467
    • Wald, N.J.1    Watt, H.C.2    Hackshaw, A.K.3
  • 40
    • 7944227389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contingent screening for Down syndrome is an efficient alternative to non-disclosure sequential screening
    • Wright D, Bradbury I, Benn P, Cuckle H, Ritchie K. Contingent screening for Down syndrome is an efficient alternative to non-disclosure sequential screening. Prenatal Diagn. 2004;24:762-766.
    • (2004) Prenatal Diagn , vol.24 , pp. 762-766
    • Wright, D.1    Bradbury, I.2    Benn, P.3    Cuckle, H.4    Ritchie, K.5
  • 41
    • 85045797401 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • First and second trimester antenatal screening for Down's syndrome: The results of the Serum, Urine and Ultrasound Screening Study (SURUSS)
    • Wald NJ, Rodeck C, Hackshaw AK, Walters J, Chitty L, Mackinson M. First and second trimester antenatal screening for Down's syndrome: the results of the Serum, Urine and Ultrasound Screening Study (SURUSS). Health Technol Assess. 2003;7:1-77.
    • (2003) Health Technol Assess , vol.7 , pp. 1-77
    • Wald, N.J.1    Rodeck, C.2    Hackshaw, A.K.3    Walters, J.4    Chitty, L.5    Mackinson, M.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.