Water balance of a boreal scots pine forest

Boreal Environment Research

Volumn 15, Issue 4, 2010, Pages 375-396

  Ilvesniemi, Hannu ^a   Pumpanen, Jukka ^b   Duursma, Remko ^c   Hari, Pertti ^b   Keronen, Petri ^b   Kolari, Pasi ^b   Kulmala, Markku ^b   Mammarella, Ivan ^b   Nikinmaa, Eero ^b   Rannik, Üllar ^b   Pohja, Toivo ^d   Siivola, Erkki ^b   Vesala, Timo ^b  

^a FINNISH FOREST RESEARCH INSTITUTE   (Finland)

^b UNIVERSITY OF HELSINKI   (Finland)

^c UNIVERSITY OF WESTERN SYDNEY   (Australia)

^d Hyytiälä Forestry Field Station   (Finland)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

PINUS SYLVESTRIS;

EID: 77955345925     PISSN: 12396095     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article

References (41)

1. Aubinet M., Grelle A., Ibrom A., Rannik Ü., Moncrieff J., Foken T., Kowalski A.S., Martin P.H., Berbigier P., Bernhofer C., Clement R., Elbers J., Granier A., Grünvald T., Morgenstern K., Pilegaard K., Rebmann C., Snijders W., Valentini R. & Vesala T. 2000. Estimates of the annual net carbon and water exchange of European forests: the EUROFLUX methodology. Adv. Ecol. Res. 30: 113-175.
2. Baldocchi D., Falge E., Gu L.H., Olson R., Hollinger D., Running S., Anthoni P., Bernhofer C., Davis K., Evans R., Fuentes J., Goldstein A., Katul G., Law B., Lee X.H., Malhi Y., Meyers T., Munger W., Oechel W., U K.T.P., Pilegaard K., Schmid H.P., Valentini R., Verma S., Vesala T., Wilson K. & Wofsy S. 2001. FLUXNET: a new tool to study the temporal and spatial variability of ecosystem-scale carbon dioxide, water vapor, and energy flux densities. Bull. Am. Meteorol. Soc. 82: 2415-2434.
3. Baldocchi D.D., Vogel C.A. & Hall B. 1997. Seasonal variation of energy and water vapor exchange rates above and below a boreal jack pine forest canopy. J. Geophys. Res. 102(D4): 28939-28951.
4. Bonan G.B., Pollard D. & Thompson S.L. 1992. Effects of boreal forest vegetation on global climate. Nature 359: 716-718.
5. Bonell M. 1993. Progress in the understanding of runoff generation dynamics in forests. J. Hydrol. 150: 217-275.
6. FAO 2000. Global forest resources assessment 2000. FAO Forestry Papers 140.
7. FAO-UNESCO 1990. Soil map of the World. Revised Legend. World Soil Resources Report no. 60, UNESCO, Rome.
8. Foken T. 2008. The energy balance closure problem: an overview. Ecological Applications 18: 1351-1367.
9. Gärdenäs A.I. & Jansson P.-E. 1995. Simulated water balance of Scots pine stands in Sweden for different climate change scenarios. J. Hydrol. 166: 107-125.
10. Hari P. & Kulmala M. 2005. Station for Measuring Ecosystem- Atmosphere Relations (SMEAR II). Boreal Env. Res. 10: 315-322.
11. Harsch N., Brandenburg M. & Klemm O. 2008. Largescale lysimeter site St. Arnold, Germany: analysis of 40 years of precipitation, leachate and evapotranspiration. Hydrol. Earth. Syst. Sci. Discuss. 5: 2623-2656.
12. Herbst M. & Diekkrüger B. 2002. The influence of the spatial structure of soil properties on water balance modeling in a microscale catchment. Phys. Chem. Earth 27: 701-210.
13. Hyvärinen V. & Korhonen J. (eds.) 2003. Suomen ympäristöhydrologinen vuosikirja 1996-2000. Suomen ympäristökeskus.
14. Johnson M.S. & Lehman J. 2006. Double-funneling of trees: stemflow and root-induced preferential flow. Ecoscience 13: 324-333.
15. Kirkby M. 1988. Hillslope runoff processes and models. J. Hydrol. 100: 315-339.
16. 2 fluxes of a boreal Scots pine forest. Boreal Env. Res. 14: 761-783.
17. Kuusisto E. 1986. Sadanta. In: Mustonen S. (ed.), Sovellettu hydrologia, Mäntän kirjapaino, Mänttä, pp. 29-46.
18. LaBaugh J.W. 1986. Wetland ecosystem studies from hydrologic perspective. Water Resources Bulletin 22: 1-10.
19. Ladekarl U.L. 1998. Estimation of the components of soil water balance in a Danish oak stand from measurements of soil moisture using TDR. For. Ecol. Manage. 104: 227-238.
20. Ladekarl U.L., Rasmussen K.R., Christensen S., Jensen K.H. & Hansen B. 2005. Groundwater recharge and evapotranspiration from two natural ecosystems covered with oak and heather. J. Hydrol. 300: 76-99.
21. Ledieu J., DeRidder P., DeClerck P. & Dautrebande S. 1986. A method for measuring soil moisture by time-domain reflectometry. J. Hydrol. 88: 319-328.
22. Lesack L.F.W. 1993. Water balance and hydrologic characteristics of a rainforest catchment in the central Amazon basin. Water Resour. Res. 29: 759-773.
23. Luxmoore R.J. 1983. Water budget of an eastern deciduous forest stand. Soil. Sci. Soc. Am. J. 47: 785-791.
24. Luxmoore R.J. & Hiff D.D. 1989. Water. In: Johnson D.W. & Van Hook R.I. (eds.), Analysis of biogeochemical cycling processes in Walker Branch Watershed, Springer-Verlag, New York, pp. 164-196.
25. Mallants D., Tseng P., Vanclooster M. & Feyen J. 1998. Predicted drainage for a sandy loam soil: sensitivity to hydraulic property description. J. Hydrol. 206: 136-148.
26. Mammarella I., Launiainen S., Grönholm T., Keronen P., Pumpanen J., Rannik Ü & Vesala T. 2009. Relative humidity effect on the high frequency attenuation of water vapour flux measured by a closed-path eddy covariance system. J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol. 26: 1856-1866.
27. Merz B. & Bárdossy A. 1998. Effects of spatial variability on the rainfall runoff process in a small loess catchment. J. Hydrol. 212-213: 304-317.
28. Mustajärvi K., Merilä P., Derome J., Lindroos A.-J., Helmisaari H.-S., Nöjd P. & Ukonmaanaho L. 2008. Fluxes of dissolved organic and inorganic nitrogen in relation to stand characteristics and latitude in Scots pine and Norway spruce stands in Finland. Boreal Env. Res. 13(suppl B): 3-21.
29. Mälkönen E., Kellomäki S. & Aro-Heinilä V. 1982. Lannoituksen ja kastelun vaikutus männikön pintakasvillisuuteen. Silva Fennica 16: 27-42.
30. Oliver Y.M. & Smettem K.R.J. 2005. Predicting water balance in a sandy soil: model sensitivity to the variability of measured saturated and near saturated hydraulic properties. Aus. J. Soil Res. 43: 87-96.
31. 2 efflux: analysis of error sources related to the chamber system. J. Geophys. Res. 106: 7985-7992.
32. Pumpanen J. & Ilvesniemi H. 2005. Calibration of time domain reflectometry for forest soil humus layers. Boreal Env. Res. 10: 589-595.
33. Päivänen J. 1966. Sateen jakautuminen erilaisissa metsiköissä. Silva Fennica 119: 1-37.
34. Rannik Ü. 1998. On the surface layer similarity at a complex forest site. J. Geophys. Res. 103: 8685-8697.
35. Rannik Ü., Kolari P., Vesala T. & Hari P. 2006. Uncertainties in measurement and modelling of net ecosystem exchange of a forest. Agric. For. Meteorol. 138: 244-257.
36. Rouse W.R. & Wilson R.G. 1972. A test of the potential accuracy of the water-budget approach to estimate evapotranspiration. Agric. Meteorol. 9: 421-446.
37. Vakkilainen P. 1986. Haihdunta. In: Mustonen S. (ed.), Sovellettu hydrologia, Mäntän kirjapaino, Mänttä, pp. 64-79.
38. Vesala J., Haataja J., Aalto P., Altimir N., Buzorius G., Garam E., Hämeri K., Ilvesniemi H., Jokinen V., Keronen P., Lahti T., Markkanen T., Mäkelä J.M., Nikinmaa E., Palmroth S., Palva L., Pohja T., Pumpanen J., Rannik Ü., Siivola E., Ylitalo H., Hari P. & Kulmala M. 1998. Long-term field measurements of atmosphere-surface interactions in boreal forest combining forest ecology, micrometeorology, aerosol physics and atmospheric chemistry. Trends in Heat, Mass and Momentum Transfer 4: 17-35.
39. Vesala T., Suni T, Rannik Ü., Keronen P., Markkanen T., Sevanto S., Grönholm T., Smolander S., Kulmala M. Ilvesniemi H., Ojansuu R., Uotila A., Levula J., Mäkelä A., Pumpanen J., Kolari P., Kulmala L., Altimir N., Berninger F., Nikinmaa E. & Hari P. 2005. Effect of thinning on surface fluxes in a boreal forest. Global Biogeochemical Cycles 19(2), GB2001, doi:10.1029/2004GB002316.
40. Wilson K.B., Hanson P.J., Mulholland P.J., Baldocchi D.D. & Wullschleger S.D. 2001. A comparison of methods for determining forest evapotranspiration and its components: sap-flow, soil water budget, eddy covariance and catchment water balance. Agric. For. Meteorol. 106: 153-168.
41. Winter T.C. 1981. Uncertainties in estimating the water balance of lakes. Water Resources Bulletin 17: 82-115.