메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 67, Issue 7, 2010, Pages 1116-1125

Sensitivity of ph in a boreal stream network to a potential decrease in base cations caused by forest harvest

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

AGRICULTURAL LAND; FOREST COVER; FORESTED CATCHMENT; FORESTRY PRACTICE; HARVESTING; ION EXCHANGE; LONG-TERM CHANGE; MIRE; MOUNTAIN STREAM; PH; RUNOFF; SENSITIVITY ANALYSIS; SNOWMELT; STREAMWATER;

EID: 77955140725     PISSN: 0706652X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1139/F10-052     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (16)

References (49)
  • 1
    • 34548695343 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Importance of seasonality and small streams for the landscape regulation of dissolved organic carbon export
    • doi:10.1029/2006JG000381
    • Agren, A., Buffam, I., Jansson, M., and Laudon, H. 2007. Importance of seasonality and small streams for the landscape regulation of dissolved organic carbon export. J. Geophys. Res. 112(G3): G03003. doi:10.1029/2006JG000381.
    • (2007) J. Geophys. Res , vol.112 , Issue.G3
    • Agren, A.1    Buffam, I.2    Jansson, M.3    Laudon, H.4
  • 2
    • 44949252896 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modelling the hydro-geochemistry of acid-sensitive catchments in Finland under atmospheric deposition and biomass harvesting scenarios
    • doi:10.1007/s10533-008-9206-7
    • Aherne, J., Posch, M., Forsius, M., Vuorenmaa, J., Tamminen, P., Holmberg, M., and Johansson, M. 2008. Modelling the hydro-geochemistry of acid-sensitive catchments in Finland under atmospheric deposition and biomass harvesting scenarios. Biogeo-chemistry, 88(3): 233-256. doi:10.1007/s10533-008-9206-7.
    • (2008) Biogeo-chemistry , vol.88 , Issue.3 , pp. 233-256
    • Aherne, J.1    Posch, M.2    Forsius, M.3    Vuorenmaa, J.4    Tamminen, P.5    Holmberg, M.6    Johansson, M.7
  • 3
    • 34247565044 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of harvest intensity on long-term base cation budgets in Swedish forest soils
    • doi:10.1007/s11267-006-9106-6
    • Akselsson, C., Westling, O., Sverdrup, H., Holmqvist, J., Thelin, G., Uggla, E., and Malm, G. 2007. Impact of harvest intensity on long-term base cation budgets in Swedish forest soils. Water Air Soil Pollut. Focus, 7(1-3): 201-210. doi:10.1007/s11267-006-9106-6.
    • (2007) Water Air Soil Pollut. Focus , vol.7 , Issue.1-3 , pp. 201-210
    • Akselsson, C.1    Westling, O.2    Sverdrup, H.3    Holmqvist, J.4    Thelin, G.5    Uggla, E.6    Malm, G.7
  • 4
    • 0033841038 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Separating the natural and anthropogenic components of spring flood pH decline: A method for areas that are not chronically acidified
    • doi:10.1029/2000WR900030
    • Bishop, K.H., Laudon, H., and Kohler, S. 2000. Separating the natural and anthropogenic components of spring flood pH decline: a method for areas that are not chronically acidified. Water Resour. Res. 36(7): 1873-1884. doi:10.1029/2000WR900030.
    • (2000) Water Resour. Res , vol.36 , Issue.7 , pp. 1873-1884
    • Bishop, K.H.1    Laudon, H.2    Kohler, S.3
  • 5
    • 0842306141 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resolving the double paradox of rapidly mobilized old water with highly variable responses in runoff chemistry
    • doi:10.1002/hyp.5209
    • Bishop, K., Seibert, J., Kohler, S., and Laudon, H. 2004. Resolving the double paradox of rapidly mobilized old water with highly variable responses in runoff chemistry. Hydrol. Process. 18(1): 185-189. doi:10.1002/hyp.5209.
    • (2004) Hydrol. Process , vol.18 , Issue.1 , pp. 185-189
    • Bishop, K.1    Seibert, J.2    Kohler, S.3    Laudon, H.4
  • 7
    • 34249804773 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Landscape-scale variability of acidity and dissolved organic carbon during spring flood in a boreal stream network
    • doi:10.1029/2006JG000218
    • Buffam, I., Laudon, H., Temnerud, J., Morth, C.-M., and Bishop, K. 2007. Landscape-scale variability of acidity and dissolved organic carbon during spring flood in a boreal stream network. J. Geophys. Res. 112(G1): G01022. doi:10.1029/2006JG000218.
    • (2007) J. Geophys. Res , vol.112 , Issue.G1
    • Buffam, I.1    Laudon, H.2    Temnerud, J.3    Morth, C.-M.4    Bishop, K.5
  • 8
    • 56249089974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial heterogeneity of the spring flood acid pulse in a boreal stream network
    • doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2008.10.006. PMID:18940271
    • Buffam, I., Laudon, H., Seibert, J., Morth, C.-M., and Bishop, K. 2008. Spatial heterogeneity of the spring flood acid pulse in a boreal stream network. Sci. Total Environ. 407(1): 708-722. doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2008.10.006. PMID:18940271.
    • (2008) Sci. Total Environ , vol.407 , Issue.1 , pp. 708-722
    • Buffam, I.1    Laudon, H.2    Seibert, J.3    Morth, C.-M.4    Bishop, K.5
  • 10
    • 0022268986 scopus 로고
    • Modeling the effects of acid deposition - assessment of a lumped parameter model of soil-water and streamwater chemistry
    • doi:10.1029/WR021i001p00051
    • Cosby, B.J., Hornberger, G.M., Galloway, J.N., and Wright, R.F. 1985. Modeling the effects of acid deposition - assessment of a lumped parameter model of soil-water and streamwater chemistry. Water Resour. Res. 21(1): 51-63. doi:10.1029/WR021i001p00051.
    • (1985) Water Resour. Res , vol.21 , Issue.1 , pp. 51-63
    • Cosby, B.J.1    Hornberger, G.M.2    Galloway, J.N.3    Wright, R.F.4
  • 11
    • 0035193771 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modelling the effects of acid deposition: Refinements, adjustments and inclusion of nitrogen dynamics in the MAGIC model. Hydrol
    • doi:10.5194/hess-5-499-2001
    • Cosby, B.J., Ferrier, R.C., Jenkins, A., and Wright, R.F. 2001. Modelling the effects of acid deposition: refinements, adjustments and inclusion of nitrogen dynamics in the MAGIC model. Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. 5(3): 499-518. doi:10.5194/hess-5-499-2001.
    • (2001) Earth Syst. Sci. , vol.5 , Issue.3 , pp. 499-518
    • Cosby, B.J.1    Ferrier, R.C.2    Jenkins, A.3    Wright, R.F.4
  • 12
    • 40949142348 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 3 and total organic carbon from the Storgama headwater catchment, Norway, under climate change and reduced acid deposition
    • doi:10.1579/0044-7447(2008)37[56:PSWFON]2.0.CO;2. PMID:18341118
    • de Wit, H.A., and Wright, R.F. 2008. Projected stream water fluxes of NO3 and total organic carbon from the Storgama headwater catchment, Norway, under climate change and reduced acid deposition. Ambio, 37: 56-63. doi:10.1579/0044-7447(2008)37[56:PSWFON]2.0.CO;2. PMID:18341118.
    • (2008) Ambio , vol.37 , pp. 56-63
    • de Wit, H.A.1    Wright, R.F.2
  • 13
    • 0023815377 scopus 로고
    • Effects of acidic deposition on the chemistry of headwater streams - a comparison between Hubbard Brook, New Hampshire, and Jamieson Creek, British Columbia
    • doi:10.1029/WR024i002p00195
    • Driscoll, C.T., Johnson, N.M., Likens, G.E., and Feller, M.C. 1988. Effects of acidic deposition on the chemistry of headwater streams - a comparison between Hubbard Brook, New Hampshire, and Jamieson Creek, British Columbia. Water Resour. Res. 24(2): 195-200. doi:10.1029/WR024i002p00195.
    • (1988) Water Resour. Res , vol.24 , Issue.2 , pp. 195-200
    • Driscoll, C.T.1    Johnson, N.M.2    Likens, G.E.3    Feller, M.C.4
  • 14
    • 33745147541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Base cation cycling in a pristine watershed of the Canadian boreal forest
    • doi:10.1007/s10533-005-4174-7
    • Duchesne, L., and Houle, D. 2006. Base cation cycling in a pristine watershed of the Canadian boreal forest. Biogeochemistry, 78(2): 195-216. doi:10.1007/s10533-005-4174-7.
    • (2006) Biogeochemistry , vol.78 , Issue.2 , pp. 195-216
    • Duchesne, L.1    Houle, D.2
  • 15
    • 55049097320 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of climate and vegetation in weathering and clay mineral formation in late Quaternary soils of the Swiss and Italian Alps
    • doi:10.1016/j.geomorph.2008.04.001
    • Egli, M., Mirabella, A., and Sartori, G. 2008. The role of climate and vegetation in weathering and clay mineral formation in late Quaternary soils of the Swiss and Italian Alps. Geomorphology, 102(3-4): 307-324. doi:10.1016/j.geomorph.2008.04.001.
    • (2008) Geomorphology , vol.102 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 307-324
    • Egli, M.1    Mirabella, A.2    Sartori, G.3
  • 16
    • 77955154474 scopus 로고
    • SMHI report, Swedish Meteorological and Hydrological Institute, Norrkoping, Sweden. [In Swedish.]
    • Eriksson, B. 1991. Snodjupsforhållanden i Sverige: säsongerna 1950/51-1979/80. SMHI report, Swedish Meteorological and Hydrological Institute, Norrkoping, Sweden. [In Swedish.]
    • (1991) Snodjupsforhållanden I Sverige: Säsongerna 1950/51-1979/80
    • Eriksson, B.1
  • 17
  • 18
    • 34247646973 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A novel environmental quality criterion for acidification in Swedish lakes - an application of studies on the relationship between biota and water chemistry
    • doi:10.1007/s11267-006-9075-9
    • Folster, J., Andrén, C., Bishop, K., Buffam, I., Cory, N., Goedkoop, W., Holmgren, K., Johnson, R., Laudon, H., and Wilander, A. 2007. A novel environmental quality criterion for acidification in Swedish lakes - an application of studies on the relationship between biota and water chemistry. Water Air Soil Pollut. 7(1-3): 331-338. doi:10.1007/s11267-006-9075-9.
    • (2007) Water Air Soil Pollut , vol.7 , Issue.1-3 , pp. 331-338
    • Folster, J.1    Andrén, C.2    Bishop, K.3    Buffam, I.4    Cory, N.5    Goedkoop, W.6    Holmgren, K.7    Johnson, R.8    Laudon, H.9    Wilander, A.10
  • 19
    • 34247595850 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Critical values of different acidity indices - as shown by fish communities in Swedish lakes
    • Holmgren, K., and Buffam, I. 2005. Critical values of different acidity indices - as shown by fish communities in Swedish lakes. Verh. Internat. Verein. Limnol. 29: 654-660.
    • (2005) Verh. Internat. Verein. Limnol , vol.29 , pp. 654-660
    • Holmgren, K.1    Buffam, I.2
  • 20
    • 0037660486 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is a universal model of organic acidity possible: Comparison of the acid/ base properties of dissolved organic carbon in the boreal and temperate zones
    • doi:10.1021/es0201552.PMID:12775041
    • Hruška, J., Kohler, S., Laudon, H., and Bishop, K. 2003. Is a universal model of organic acidity possible: comparison of the acid/ base properties of dissolved organic carbon in the boreal and temperate zones. Environ. Sci. Technol. 37(9): 1726-1730. doi:10.1021/es0201552.PMID:12775041.
    • (2003) Environ. Sci. Technol , vol.37 , Issue.9 , pp. 1726-1730
    • Hruška, J.1    Kohler, S.2    Laudon, H.3    Bishop, K.4
  • 22
    • 0037401243 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acidification-induced chemical changes in coniferous forest soils in southern Sweden 1988-1999
    • doi:10.1016/S0269-7491(02)00335-4. PMID:12663207
    • Jonsson, U., Rosengren, U., Thelin, G., and Nihlgård, B. 2003. Acidification-induced chemical changes in coniferous forest soils in southern Sweden 1988-1999. Environ. Pollut. 123(1): 75-83. doi:10.1016/S0269-7491(02)00335-4. PMID:12663207.
    • (2003) Environ. Pollut , vol.123 , Issue.1 , pp. 75-83
    • Jonsson, U.1    Rosengren, U.2    Thelin, G.3    Nihlgård, B.4
  • 23
    • 0342614255 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimating organic acid dissociation in natural surface waters using total alkalinity and TOC
    • doi:10.1016/S0043-1354(99)00315-2
    • Kohler, S., Laudon, H., Wilander, A., and Bishop, K. 2000. Estimating organic acid dissociation in natural surface waters using total alkalinity and TOC. Water Res. 34(5): 1425-1434. doi:10.1016/S0043-1354(99)00315-2.
    • (2000) Water Res , vol.34 , Issue.5 , pp. 1425-1434
    • Kohler, S.1    Laudon, H.2    Wilander, A.3    Bishop, K.4
  • 24
    • 0034750321 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Validating a simple equation to predict and analyze organic anion charge in Swedish low ionic strength surface waters
    • Kohler, S.J., Lofgren, S., Wilander, A., and Bishop, K. 2001. Validating a simple equation to predict and analyze organic anion charge in Swedish low ionic strength surface waters. Water Air Soil Pollut. 130: 799-804.
    • (2001) Water Air Soil Pollut , vol.130 , pp. 799-804
    • Kohler, S.J.1    Lofgren, S.2    Wilander, A.3    Bishop, K.4
  • 25
    • 61449258611 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Logging impacts on the biogeochemistry of boreal forest soils and nutrient export to aquatic systems: A review
    • doi:10.1139/A08-006
    • Kreutzweiser, D.P., Hazlett, P.W., and Gunn, J.M. 2008. Logging impacts on the biogeochemistry of boreal forest soils and nutrient export to aquatic systems: a review. Environ. Rev. 16: 157-179. doi:10.1139/A08-006.
    • (2008) Environ. Rev , vol.16 , pp. 157-179
    • Kreutzweiser, D.P.1    Hazlett, P.W.2    Gunn, J.M.3
  • 26
    • 26944479653 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Model prognoses for future acidification recovery of surface waters in Norway using long-term monitoring data
    • doi:10.1021/es0484247. PMID:16295863
    • Larssen, T. 2005. Model prognoses for future acidification recovery of surface waters in Norway using long-term monitoring data. Environ. Sci. Technol. 39(20): 7970-7979. doi:10.1021/es0484247. PMID:16295863.
    • (2005) Environ. Sci. Technol , vol.39 , Issue.20 , pp. 7970-7979
    • Larssen, T.1
  • 27
    • 0037098829 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The rapid and extensive recovery from episodic acidification in northern Sweden due to declines in SO42-deposition
    • doi:10.1029/2001GL014211
    • Laudon, H., and Bishop, K.H. 2002. The rapid and extensive recovery from episodic acidification in northern Sweden due to declines in SO42-deposition. Geophys. Res. Lett. 29(12): 1594. doi:10.1029/2001GL014211.
    • (2002) Geophys. Res. Lett , vol.29 , Issue.12 , pp. 1594
    • Laudon, H.1    Bishop, K.H.2
  • 28
    • 40449114055 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of changing DOC concentrations on the potential distribution of acid sensitive biota in a boreal stream network
    • doi:10.5194/hess-12-425-2008
    • Laudon, H., and Buffam, I. 2008. Impact of changing DOC concentrations on the potential distribution of acid sensitive biota in a boreal stream network. Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. 12(2): 425-435. doi:10.5194/hess-12-425-2008.
    • (2008) Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci , vol.12 , Issue.2 , pp. 425-435
    • Laudon, H.1    Buffam, I.2
  • 29
    • 0036497182 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recovery of streams from episodic acidification in northern Sweden
    • doi:10.1021/es0110473. PMID:11918018
    • Laudon, H., and Hemond, H.F. 2002. Recovery of streams from episodic acidification in northern Sweden. Environ. Sci. Technol. 36(5): 921-928. doi:10.1021/es0110473. PMID:11918018.
    • (2002) Environ. Sci. Technol , vol.36 , Issue.5 , pp. 921-928
    • Laudon, H.1    Hemond, H.F.2
  • 30
    • 0033728215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cause of pH decline in stream water during spring melt runoff in northern Sweden
    • doi:10.1139/cjfas-57-9-1888
    • Laudon, H., Westling, O., and Bishop, K. 2000. Cause of pH decline in stream water during spring melt runoff in northern Sweden. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 57(9): 1888-1900. doi:10.1139/cjfas-57-9-1888.
    • (2000) Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci , vol.57 , Issue.9 , pp. 1888-1900
    • Laudon, H.1    Westling, O.2    Bishop, K.3
  • 31
    • 34548663910 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of catchment scale and landscape characteristics for runoff generation of boreal streams
    • doi:10.1016/j.jhydrol.2007.07.010
    • Laudon, H., Sjoblom, V., Buffam, I., Seibert, J., and Morth, M. 2007. The role of catchment scale and landscape characteristics for runoff generation of boreal streams. J. Hydrol. (Amst.), 344(3-4): 198-209. doi:10.1016/j.jhydrol.2007.07.010.
    • (2007) J. Hydrol. (Amst.) , vol.344 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 198-209
    • Laudon, H.1    Sjoblom, V.2    Buffam, I.3    Seibert, J.4    Morth, M.5
  • 32
    • 33645028432 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of spring acid episodes on macroinvertebrates revealed by population data and in situ toxicity tests
    • doi:10.1111/j.1365-2427.2005.01419.x
    • Lepori, F., and Ormerod, S.J. 2005. Effects of spring acid episodes on macroinvertebrates revealed by population data and in situ toxicity tests. Freshw. Biol. 50(9): 1568-1577. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2427.2005.01419.x.
    • (2005) Freshw. Biol , vol.50 , Issue.9 , pp. 1568-1577
    • Lepori, F.1    Ormerod, S.J.2
  • 33
    • 33646565699 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variation in streamwater chemistry throughout the Hubbard Brook Valley
    • doi:10.1007/s10533-005-2024-2
    • Likens, G.E., and Buso, D.C. 2006. Variation in streamwater chemistry throughout the Hubbard Brook Valley. Biogeochemistry, 78(1): 1-30. doi:10.1007/s10533-005-2024-2.
    • (2006) Biogeochemistry , vol.78 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-30
    • Likens, G.E.1    Buso, D.C.2
  • 34
    • 70449663530 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Short-term effects of clear-cutting on the water chemistry of two boreal streams in northern Sweden - a paired catchment study
    • doi:10.1579/0044-7447-38.7.347
    • Lofgren, S., Ring, E., von Bromssen, C., Sørensen, R., and Hogbom, L. 2009. Short-term effects of clear-cutting on the water chemistry of two boreal streams in northern Sweden - a paired catchment study. Ambio, 38(7): 347-356. doi:10.1579/0044-7447-38.7.347.
    • (2009) Ambio , vol.38 , Issue.7 , pp. 347-356
    • Lofgren, S.1    Ring, E.2    von Bromssen, C.3    Sørensen, R.4    Hogbom, L.5
  • 35
    • 44149089541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term trends in catchment export and lake concentrations of base cations in the Dorset study area, central Ontario
    • doi:10.1139/F08-035
    • Molot, L.A., and Dillon, P.J. 2008. Long-term trends in catchment export and lake concentrations of base cations in the Dorset study area, central Ontario. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 65(5): 809-820. doi:10.1139/F08-035.
    • (2008) Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci , vol.65 , Issue.5 , pp. 809-820
    • Molot, L.A.1    Dillon, P.J.2
  • 36
    • 0027009916 scopus 로고
    • Towards modeling the impact of climate change and deforestation on stream water-quality in Amazonia - a perspective based on the MAGIC model
    • doi:10.1016/0048-9697(92)90505-M
    • Neal, C., Forti, M.C., and Jenkins, A. 1992. Towards modeling the impact of climate change and deforestation on stream water-quality in Amazonia - a perspective based on the MAGIC model. Sci. Total Environ. 127(3): 225-241. doi:10.1016/0048-9697(92)90505-M.
    • (1992) Sci. Total Environ , vol.127 , Issue.3 , pp. 225-241
    • Neal, C.1    Forti, M.C.2    Jenkins, A.3
  • 37
    • 0028993149 scopus 로고
    • Modeling the long-term impacts of atmospheric-pollution deposition and repeated forestry cycles on stream water chemistry for a Holm oak forest in northeastern Spain
    • doi:10.1016/0022-1694(94)02655-U
    • Neal, C., Avila, A., and Roda, F. 1995. Modeling the long-term impacts of atmospheric-pollution deposition and repeated forestry cycles on stream water chemistry for a Holm oak forest in northeastern Spain. J. Hydrol. (Amst.), 168: 51-71. doi:10.1016/0022-1694(94)02655-U.
    • (1995) J. Hydrol. (Amst.) , vol.168 , pp. 51-71
    • Neal, C.1    Avila, A.2    Roda, F.3
  • 38
    • 0030201328 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of different forest harvest intensities on the pools of exchangeable cations in coniferous forest soils
    • doi:10.1016/0378-1127(96)03730-9
    • Olsson, B.A., Bengtsson, J., and Lundkvist, H. 1996. Effects of different forest harvest intensities on the pools of exchangeable cations in coniferous forest soils. For. Ecol. Manage. 84: 135-147. doi:10.1016/0378-1127(96)03730-9.
    • (1996) For. Ecol. Manage , vol.84 , pp. 135-147
    • Olsson, B.A.1    Bengtsson, J.2    Lundkvist, H.3
  • 40
    • 22744448070 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Base cation mineral weathering and total release rates from soil in three calibrated forest watersheds on the Canadian Boreal Shield
    • Ouimet, R., and Duchesne, L. 2005. Base cation mineral weathering and total release rates from soil in three calibrated forest watersheds on the Canadian Boreal Shield. Can. J. Soil Sci. 85: 245-260.
    • (2005) Can. J. Soil Sci , vol.85 , pp. 245-260
    • Ouimet, R.1    Duchesne, L.2
  • 41
    • 0348196873 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Countrywide estimates of forest variables using satellite data and field data from the National Forest Inventory
    • PMID: 15049351
    • Reese, H., Nilsson, M., Pahén, T.G., Hagner, O., Joyce, S., Tingelof, U., Egberth, M., and Olsson, H. 2003. Countrywide estimates of forest variables using satellite data and field data from the National Forest Inventory. Ambio, 32(8): 542-548. PMID: 15049351.
    • (2003) Ambio , vol.32 , Issue.8 , pp. 542-548
    • Reese, H.1    Nilsson, M.2    Pahén, T.G.3    Hagner, O.4    Joyce, S.5    Tingelof, U.6    Egberth, M.7    Olsson, H.8
  • 42
    • 77955151656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mires
    • Edited by H. Rydin, P. Snoeijs, and M. Diekmann. TK-tryck, Uppsala, Sweden
    • Rydin, H., Sjors, H., and Lofroth, M. 1999. Mires. In Swedish plant geography. Edited by H. Rydin, P. Snoeijs, and M. Diekmann. TK-tryck, Uppsala, Sweden.
    • (1999) Swedish Plant Geography
    • Rydin, H.1    Sjors, H.2    Lofroth, M.3
  • 43
    • 57349087080 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thresholds for survival of brown trout during the spring flood acid pulse in streams high in dissolved organic carbon
    • doi:10.1577/T07-069.1
    • Serrano, I., Buffam, I., Palm, D., Brännäs, E., and Laudon, H. 2008. Thresholds for survival of brown trout during the spring flood acid pulse in streams high in dissolved organic carbon. Trans. Am. Fish. Soc. 137: 1363-1377. doi:10.1577/T07-069.1.
    • (2008) Trans. Am. Fish. Soc , vol.137 , pp. 1363-1377
    • Serrano, I.1    Buffam, I.2    Palm, D.3    Brännäs, E.4    Laudon, H.5
  • 44
    • 33745078743 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Runoff processes, stream water residence times and controlling landscape characteristics in a mesoscale catchment: An initial evaluation
    • doi:10.1016/j.jhydrol.2005.10.024
    • Soulsby, C., Tetzlaff, D., Rodgers, P., Dunn, S., and Waldron, S. 2006. Runoff processes, stream water residence times and controlling landscape characteristics in a mesoscale catchment: an initial evaluation. J. Hydrol. (Amst.), 325(1-4): 197-221. doi:10.1016/j.jhydrol.2005.10.024.
    • (2006) J. Hydrol. (Amst.) , vol.325 , Issue.1-4 , pp. 197-221
    • Soulsby, C.1    Tetzlaff, D.2    Rodgers, P.3    Dunn, S.4    Waldron, S.5
  • 45
    • 0001935091 scopus 로고
    • Acidity in four coniferous forest soils after different harvesting regimes of logging slash
    • doi:10.1080/02827589109382643
    • Staaf, H., and Olsson, B.A. 1991. Acidity in four coniferous forest soils after different harvesting regimes of logging slash. Scand. J. For. Res. 6(1): 19-29. doi:10.1080/02827589109382643.
    • (1991) Scand. J. For. Res , vol.6 , Issue.1 , pp. 19-29
    • Staaf, H.1    Olsson, B.A.2
  • 46
    • 84876659171 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Swedish Environmental Protection Agency, Appendix A to Manual 2007, Environmental Protection Agency, Stockholm, Sweden. [In Swedish.]
    • Swedish Environmental Protection Agency. 2007. Environmental quality criteria - lakes and watercourses. Appendix A to Manual 2007, Environmental Protection Agency, Stockholm, Sweden. [In Swedish.]
    • (2007) Environmental Quality Criteria - Lakes and Watercourses
  • 47
    • 61849146875 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in stream water quality due to logging of the boreal forest in the Montmorency Forest, Quebec
    • doi:10.1002/hyp.7175
    • Tremblay, Y., Rousseau, A.N., Plamondon, A.P., Levesque, D., and Prevost, M. 2009. Changes in stream water quality due to logging of the boreal forest in the Montmorency Forest, Quebec. Hydrol. Process. 23(5): 764-776. doi:10.1002/hyp.7175.
    • (2009) Hydrol. Process , vol.23 , Issue.5 , pp. 764-776
    • Tremblay, Y.1    Rousseau, A.N.2    Plamondon, A.P.3    Levesque, D.4    Prevost, M.5
  • 48
    • 32344436328 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2006. Changes in stream chemistry and nutrient export following a partial harvest in the Catskill Mountains, New York, USA
    • doi:10.1016/j.foreco. 2005.10.060
    • Wang, X., Burns, D.A., Yanai, R.D., Briggs, R.D., and Germain, R.H. 2006. Changes in stream chemistry and nutrient export following a partial harvest in the Catskill Mountains, New York, USA. For. Ecol. Manage. 223: 103-112. doi:10.1016/j.foreco. 2005.10.060.
    • For. Ecol. Manage , vol.223 , pp. 103-112
    • Wang, X.1    Burns, D.A.2    Yanai, R.D.3    Briggs, R.D.4    Germain, R.H.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.