-
2
-
-
0030613150
-
Unidimensional modelling of a fallow savannah during the HAPEX-Sahel experiment using the SiSPAT model
-
Braud I, Bessemoulin P, Monteny B, Sicot M, Vandervaere JP, Vauclin M (1997) Unidimensional modelling of a fallow savannah during the HAPEX-Sahel experiment using the SiSPAT model. J Hydrol 189: 912-945.
-
(1997)
J Hydrol
, vol.189
, pp. 912-945
-
-
Braud, I.1
Bessemoulin, P.2
Monteny, B.3
Sicot, M.4
Vandervaere, J.P.5
Vauclin, M.6
-
3
-
-
84981566015
-
Dynamics of deserts and drought in Sahel
-
Charney JG (1975) Dynamics of deserts and drought in Sahel. Q J R Meteorol Soc 101: 193-202.
-
(1975)
Q J R Meteorol Soc
, vol.101
, pp. 193-202
-
-
Charney, J.G.1
-
4
-
-
0023470034
-
A tropical squall line observed during the Copt-81 experiment in West-Africa. 1. Kinematic structure inferred from dual-Doppler radar data
-
Chong M, Amayenc P, Scialom G, Testud J (1987) A tropical squall line observed during the Copt-81 experiment in West-Africa. 1. Kinematic structure inferred from dual-Doppler radar data. Mon Weather Rev 115: 670-694.
-
(1987)
Mon Weather Rev
, vol.115
, pp. 670-694
-
-
Chong, M.1
Amayenc, P.2
Scialom, G.3
Testud, J.4
-
5
-
-
0018004518
-
Empirical equations for some soil hydraulic-properties
-
Clapp RB, Hornberger GM (1978) Empirical equations for some soil hydraulic-properties. Water Resour Res 14: 601-604.
-
(1978)
Water Resour Res
, vol.14
, pp. 601-604
-
-
Clapp, R.B.1
Hornberger, G.M.2
-
6
-
-
0035870112
-
Modeling the impact of land surface degradation on the climate of tropical north Africa
-
Clark DB, Xue YK, Harding RJ, Valdes PJ (2001) Modeling the impact of land surface degradation on the climate of tropical north Africa. J Clim 14: 1809-1822.
-
(2001)
J Clim
, vol.14
, pp. 1809-1822
-
-
Clark, D.B.1
Xue, Y.K.2
Harding, R.J.3
Valdes, P.J.4
-
7
-
-
4444237210
-
Feedback between the land surface and rainfall at convective length scales
-
Clark DB, Taylor CM, Thorpe AJ (2004) Feedback between the land surface and rainfall at convective length scales. J Hydrometeorol 5: 625-639.
-
(2004)
J Hydrometeorol
, vol.5
, pp. 625-639
-
-
Clark, D.B.1
Taylor, C.M.2
Thorpe, A.J.3
-
8
-
-
0001028834
-
Sensitivity of moist convection forced by boundary layer processes to low-level thermodynamic fields
-
Crook NA (1996) Sensitivity of moist convection forced by boundary layer processes to low-level thermodynamic fields. Mon Weather Rev 124: 1767-1785.
-
(1996)
Mon Weather Rev
, vol.124
, pp. 1767-1785
-
-
Crook, N.A.1
-
9
-
-
0032429928
-
On the characteristics of the rainfall events in the Sahel with a view to the analysis of climatic variability
-
D'Amato N, Lebel T (1998) On the characteristics of the rainfall events in the Sahel with a view to the analysis of climatic variability. Int J Climatol 18: 955-974.
-
(1998)
Int J Climatol
, vol.18
, pp. 955-974
-
-
D'Amato, N.1
Lebel, T.2
-
11
-
-
0042098045
-
Atmospheric controls on soil moisture-boundary layer interactions: Three-dimensional wind effects
-
Findell KL, Eltahir EAB (2003a) Atmospheric controls on soil moisture-boundary layer interactions: Three-dimensional wind effects. J Geophys Res Atmos 108: 1-21.
-
(2003)
J Geophys Res Atmos
, vol.108
, pp. 1-21
-
-
Findell, K.L.1
Eltahir, E.A.B.2
-
12
-
-
0043094286
-
Atmospheric controls on soil moisture-boundary layer interactions. Part I: Framework development
-
Findell KL, Eltahir EAB (2003b) Atmospheric controls on soil moisture-boundary layer interactions. Part I: framework development. J Hydrometeorol 4: 552-569.
-
(2003)
J Hydrometeorol
, vol.4
, pp. 552-569
-
-
Findell, K.L.1
Eltahir, E.A.B.2
-
13
-
-
0030615677
-
An overview of HAPEX-Sahel: A study in climate and desertification
-
Goutorbe JP, Lebel T, Dolman AJ, Gash JHC, Kabat P, Kerr YH, Monteny B, Prince SD J, Stricker JNM, Tinga A, Wallace JS (1997) An overview of HAPEX-Sahel: a study in climate and desertification. J Hydrol 189: 4-17.
-
(1997)
J Hydrol
, vol.189
, pp. 4-17
-
-
Goutorbe, J.P.1
Lebel, T.2
Dolman, A.J.3
Gash, J.H.C.4
Kabat, P.5
Kerr, Y.H.6
Monteny, B.7
Prince, S.D.J.8
Stricker, J.N.M.9
Tinga, A.10
Wallace, J.S.11
-
14
-
-
12244300392
-
Stomatal conductance of west-central supersite vegetation in HAPEX-Sahel: Measurements and empirical models
-
Hanan NP, Prince SD (1997) Stomatal conductance of west-central supersite vegetation in HAPEX-Sahel: measurements and empirical models. J Hydrol 189: 536-562.
-
(1997)
J Hydrol
, vol.189
, pp. 536-562
-
-
Hanan, N.P.1
Prince, S.D.2
-
15
-
-
0030614136
-
Modelling vegetation primary production during HAPEX-Sahel using production efficiency and canopy conductance model formulations
-
Hanan NP, Prince SD, Begue A (1997) Modelling vegetation primary production during HAPEX-Sahel using production efficiency and canopy conductance model formulations. J Hydrol 189: 651-675.
-
(1997)
J Hydrol
, vol.189
, pp. 651-675
-
-
Hanan, N.P.1
Prince, S.D.2
Begue, A.3
-
16
-
-
27744606834
-
Recent trends in vegetation dynamics in the African Sahel and their relationship to climate
-
Herrmann SM, Anyamba A, Tucker CJ (2005) Recent trends in vegetation dynamics in the African Sahel and their relationship to climate. Glob Environ Chang Hum Policy Dimens 15: 394-404.
-
(2005)
Glob Environ Chang Hum Policy Dimens
, vol.15
, pp. 394-404
-
-
Herrmann, S.M.1
Anyamba, A.2
Tucker, C.J.3
-
17
-
-
14344255017
-
Mesoscale convective systems
-
Houze RA (2004) Mesoscale convective systems. Rev Geophy 42: 1-43.
-
(2004)
Rev Geophy
, vol.42
, pp. 1-43
-
-
Houze, R.A.1
-
18
-
-
0036167023
-
The challenges of modeling climate variability and change in West Africa
-
Jenkins GS, Adamou G, Fongang S (2002) The challenges of modeling climate variability and change in West Africa. Clim Change 52: 263-286.
-
(2002)
Clim Change
, vol.52
, pp. 263-286
-
-
Jenkins, G.S.1
Adamou, G.2
Fongang, S.3
-
19
-
-
0025592294
-
A one-dimensional entraining detraining plume model and its application in convective parameterization
-
Kain JS, Fritsch JM (1990) A one-dimensional entraining detraining plume model and its application in convective parameterization. J Atmos Sci 47: 2784-2802.
-
(1990)
J Atmos Sci
, vol.47
, pp. 2784-2802
-
-
Kain, J.S.1
Fritsch, J.M.2
-
20
-
-
58049083886
-
The influence of soil and vegetation parameters on atmospheric variables relevant for convection in the Sahel
-
Lauwaet D, De Ridder K, van Lipzig NPM (2008) The influence of soil and vegetation parameters on atmospheric variables relevant for convection in the Sahel. J Hydrometeorol 9: 461-476.
-
(2008)
J Hydrometeorol
, vol.9
, pp. 461-476
-
-
Lauwaet, D.1
de Ridder, K.2
van Lipzig, N.P.M.3
-
21
-
-
67849124163
-
The effect of vegetation changes on precipitation and mesoscale convective systems in the Sahel
-
Lauwaet D, van Lipzig NPM, De Ridder K (2009) The effect of vegetation changes on precipitation and mesoscale convective systems in the Sahel. Clim Dyn 33: 521-534.
-
(2009)
Clim Dyn
, vol.33
, pp. 521-534
-
-
Lauwaet, D.1
van Lipzig, N.P.M.2
de Ridder, K.3
-
22
-
-
0034253434
-
Sensitivity of Tropical West Pacific Oceanic Squall Lines to Tropospheric Wind and Moisture Profiles
-
Lucas C, Zipser EJ, Ferrier BS (2000) Sensitivity of Tropical West Pacific Oceanic Squall Lines to Tropospheric Wind and Moisture Profiles. J Atmos Sci 57: 2351-2373.
-
(2000)
J Atmos Sci
, vol.57
, pp. 2351-2373
-
-
Lucas, C.1
Zipser, E.J.2
Ferrier, B.S.3
-
23
-
-
0036867376
-
Mesoscale convective system rainfall in the Sahel
-
Mathon V, Laurent H, Lebel T (2002) Mesoscale convective system rainfall in the Sahel. J Appl Meteorol 41: 1081-1092.
-
(2002)
J Appl Meteorol
, vol.41
, pp. 1081-1092
-
-
Mathon, V.1
Laurent, H.2
Lebel, T.3
-
24
-
-
0036646351
-
The impact of simulated storm structure and intensity of variations in the mixed layer and moist layer depths
-
McCaul EW, Cohen C (2002) The impact of simulated storm structure and intensity of variations in the mixed layer and moist layer depths. Mon Weather Rev 130: 1722-1748.
-
(2002)
Mon Weather Rev
, vol.130
, pp. 1722-1748
-
-
McCaul, E.W.1
Cohen, C.2
-
25
-
-
0037304764
-
The sensitivity of West African convective line water budgets to land cover
-
Mohr KI, Baker RD, Tao WK, Famiglietti JS (2003) The sensitivity of West African convective line water budgets to land cover. J Hydrometeorol 4: 62-76.
-
(2003)
J Hydrometeorol
, vol.4
, pp. 62-76
-
-
Mohr, K.I.1
Baker, R.D.2
Tao, W.K.3
Famiglietti, J.S.4
-
26
-
-
0036260675
-
Convective available potential energy (CAPE) in northern Africa and tropical Atlantic and study of its connections with rainfall in Central and West Africa during Summer 1985
-
Monkam D (2002) Convective available potential energy (CAPE) in northern Africa and tropical Atlantic and study of its connections with rainfall in Central and West Africa during Summer 1985. Atmos Res 62: 125-147.
-
(2002)
Atmos Res
, vol.62
, pp. 125-147
-
-
Monkam, D.1
-
27
-
-
0030613309
-
2 cycle during the HAPEX-Sahel experiment
-
2 cycle during the HAPEX-Sahel experiment. J Hydrol 189: 516-535.
-
(1997)
J Hydrol
, vol.189
, pp. 516-535
-
-
Monteny, B.A.1
Lhomme, J.P.2
Chehbouni, A.3
Troufleau, D.4
Amadou, M.5
Sicot, M.6
Verhoef, A.7
Galle, S.8
Said, F.9
Lloyd, C.R.10
-
28
-
-
33846479870
-
African monsoon multidisciplinary analysis-an international research project and field campaign
-
Redelsperger JL, Thorncroft CD, Diedhiou A, Lebel T, Parker DJ, Polcher J (2006) African monsoon multidisciplinary analysis-an international research project and field campaign. Bull Am Meteorol Soc 87: 1739-1746.
-
(2006)
Bull Am Meteorol Soc
, vol.87
, pp. 1739-1746
-
-
Redelsperger, J.L.1
Thorncroft, C.D.2
Diedhiou, A.3
Lebel, T.4
Parker, D.J.5
Polcher, J.6
-
29
-
-
0024193149
-
A theory for strong, long-lived squall lines
-
Rotunno R, Klemp JB, Weisman ML (1988) A theory for strong, long-lived squall lines. J Atmos Sc 45(3): 463-485.
-
(1988)
J Atmos Sc
, vol.45
, Issue.3
, pp. 463-485
-
-
Rotunno, R.1
Klemp, J.B.2
Weisman, M.L.3
-
30
-
-
0021639143
-
West-African Squall-Line Thermodynamic Structure Retrieved from Dual-Doppler Radar Observations
-
Roux F, Testud J, Payen M, Pinty B (1984) West-African Squall-Line Thermodynamic Structure Retrieved from Dual-Doppler Radar Observations. J Atmos Sci 41: 3104-3121.
-
(1984)
J Atmos Sci
, vol.41
, pp. 3104-3121
-
-
Roux, F.1
Testud, J.2
Payen, M.3
Pinty, B.4
-
31
-
-
0025680271
-
The influence of soil wetness distribution on short-range rainfall forecasting in the West African Sahel
-
Rowell DP, Blondin C (1990) The influence of soil wetness distribution on short-range rainfall forecasting in the West African Sahel. Q J R Meteorol Soc 116: 1471-1485.
-
(1990)
Q J R Meteorol Soc
, vol.116
, pp. 1471-1485
-
-
Rowell, D.P.1
Blondin, C.2
-
32
-
-
0000198290
-
An explicit cloud physics parameterization for operational numerical weather prediction
-
Schultz P (1995) An explicit cloud physics parameterization for operational numerical weather prediction. Mon Weather Rev 123: 3331-3343.
-
(1995)
Mon Weather Rev
, vol.123
, pp. 3331-3343
-
-
Schultz, P.1
-
33
-
-
0036971412
-
Effective factors in the development of deep convective clouds over the wet region of eastern China during the summer monsoon season
-
Shinoda T, Uyeda H (2002) Effective factors in the development of deep convective clouds over the wet region of eastern China during the summer monsoon season. J Meteorol Soc Jpn 80: 1395-1414.
-
(2002)
J Meteorol Soc Jpn
, vol.80
, pp. 1395-1414
-
-
Shinoda, T.1
Uyeda, H.2
-
34
-
-
31944448499
-
On the vertical structure of modeled and observed deep convective storms: Insights for precipitation retrieval and microphysical parameterization
-
Smedsmo JL, Foufoula-Georgiou E, Vuruputur V, Kong F, Droegemeier K (2005) On the vertical structure of modeled and observed deep convective storms: Insights for precipitation retrieval and microphysical parameterization. J Appl Meteorol 44: 1866-1884.
-
(2005)
J Appl Meteorol
, vol.44
, pp. 1866-1884
-
-
Smedsmo, J.L.1
Foufoula-Georgiou, E.2
Vuruputur, V.3
Kong, F.4
Droegemeier, K.5
-
35
-
-
31144438423
-
Mesoscale modelling of interactions between rainfall and the land surface in West Africa
-
Sogalla M, Kruger A, Kerschgens M (2006) Mesoscale modelling of interactions between rainfall and the land surface in West Africa. Meteorology and Atmospheric Physics 91: 211-221.
-
(2006)
Meteorology and Atmospheric Physics
, vol.91
, pp. 211-221
-
-
Sogalla, M.1
Kruger, A.2
Kerschgens, M.3
-
36
-
-
0035308697
-
The diurnal cycle and African easterly waves: A land surface perspective
-
Taylor CM, Clark DB (2001) The diurnal cycle and African easterly waves: a land surface perspective. Q J R Meteorol Soc 127: 845-867.
-
(2001)
Q J R Meteorol Soc
, vol.127
, pp. 845-867
-
-
Taylor, C.M.1
Clark, D.B.2
-
37
-
-
0346668107
-
The influence of land use change on climate in the Sahel
-
Taylor CM, Lambin EF, Stephenne N, Harding RJ, Essery RLH (2002) The influence of land use change on climate in the Sahel. J Clim 15: 3615-3629.
-
(2002)
J Clim
, vol.15
, pp. 3615-3629
-
-
Taylor, C.M.1
Lambin, E.F.2
Stephenne, N.3
Harding, R.J.4
Essery, R.L.H.5
-
38
-
-
0030615674
-
Estimating hydraulic conductivity of crusted soils using disc infiltrometers and minitensiometers
-
Vandervaere JP, Peugeot C, Vauclin M, Jaramillo RA, Lebel T (1997) Estimating hydraulic conductivity of crusted soils using disc infiltrometers and minitensiometers. J Hydrol 189: 203-223.
-
(1997)
J Hydrol
, vol.189
, pp. 203-223
-
-
Vandervaere, J.P.1
Peugeot, C.2
Vauclin, M.3
Jaramillo, R.A.4
Lebel, T.5
-
40
-
-
0030615665
-
Soil evaporation from tiger-bush in south-west Niger
-
Wallace JS, Holwill CJ (1997) Soil evaporation from tiger-bush in south-west Niger. J Hydrol 188-189: 426-442.
-
(1997)
J Hydrol
, vol.188-189
, pp. 426-442
-
-
Wallace, J.S.1
Holwill, C.J.2
-
41
-
-
0013693116
-
Area-averaged vegetative cover fraction estimated from satellite data
-
Wittich KP, Hansing O (1995) Area-averaged vegetative cover fraction estimated from satellite data. Int J Biometeorol 38: 209-215.
-
(1995)
Int J Biometeorol
, vol.38
, pp. 209-215
-
-
Wittich, K.P.1
Hansing, O.2
-
42
-
-
0027795694
-
The influence of land-surface properties on Sahel climate. 1. Desertification
-
Xue YK, Shukla J (1993) The influence of land-surface properties on Sahel climate. 1. Desertification. J Clim 6: 2232-2245.
-
(1993)
J Clim
, vol.6
, pp. 2232-2245
-
-
Xue, Y.K.1
Shukla, J.2
-
43
-
-
0034345482
-
The advanced regional prediction system (ARPS)-a multi-scale nonhydrostatic atmospheric simulation and prediction model. Part I: Model dynamics and verification
-
Xue M, Droegemeier KK, Wong V (2000) The advanced regional prediction system (ARPS)-a multi-scale nonhydrostatic atmospheric simulation and prediction model. Part I: Model dynamics and verification. Meteorol Atmos Phys 75: 161-193.
-
(2000)
Meteorol Atmos Phys
, vol.75
, pp. 161-193
-
-
Xue, M.1
Droegemeier, K.K.2
Wong, V.3
-
44
-
-
0035532521
-
The advanced regional prediction system (ARPS)-a multi-scale nonhydrostatic atmospheric simulation and prediction tool. part II: Model physics and applications
-
Xue M, Droegemeier KK, Wong V, Shapiro A, Brewster K, Carr F, Weber D, Liu Y, Wang D (2001) The advanced regional prediction system (ARPS)-a multi-scale nonhydrostatic atmospheric simulation and prediction tool. part II: model physics and applications. Meteorol Atmos Phys 76: 143-165.
-
(2001)
Meteorol Atmos Phys
, vol.76
, pp. 143-165
-
-
Xue, M.1
Droegemeier, K.K.2
Wong, V.3
Shapiro, A.4
Brewster, K.5
Carr, F.6
Weber, D.7
Liu, Y.8
Wang, D.9
-
45
-
-
0001363698
-
Sensitivity of squall-line rear inflow to ice microphysics and environmental humidity
-
Yang MJ, Houze RA (1995) Sensitivity of squall-line rear inflow to ice microphysics and environmental humidity. Mon Weather Rev 123: 3175-3193.
-
(1995)
Mon Weather Rev
, vol.123
, pp. 3175-3193
-
-
Yang, M.J.1
Houze, R.A.2
-
46
-
-
0033584784
-
Enhancement of interdecadal climate variability in the Sahel by vegetation interaction
-
Zeng N, Neelin JD, Lau KM, Tucker CJ (1999) Enhancement of interdecadal climate variability in the Sahel by vegetation interaction. Science 286: 1537-1540.
-
(1999)
Science
, vol.286
, pp. 1537-1540
-
-
Zeng, N.1
Neelin, J.D.2
Lau, K.M.3
Tucker, C.J.4
|