-
1
-
-
77954956669
-
-
AGFD (Arizona Game and Fish Department), Ariz. Game and Fish Dept., Phoenix, Arizona
-
AGFD (Arizona Game and Fish Department) Hunt Arizona; Survey, Harvest, and Hunt Data for Big and Small Game 2009, Ariz. Game and Fish Dept., Phoenix, Arizona.
-
(2009)
Hunt Arizona; Survey, Harvest, and Hunt Data for Big and Small Game
-
-
-
2
-
-
0037907238
-
Interactions among elk, aspen, galling sawflies and insectivorous birds
-
Bailey J.K., Whitham T.G. Interactions among elk, aspen, galling sawflies and insectivorous birds. Oikos 2003, 101:127-134.
-
(2003)
Oikos
, vol.101
, pp. 127-134
-
-
Bailey, J.K.1
Whitham, T.G.2
-
4
-
-
6344286673
-
-
Landscape dynamics of aspen and conifer forests. In: Shepperd, W.D., Binkley, D., Bartos, D.L., Stohlgren, T.J., Eskew, L.G. (Compilers). Sustaining aspen in western landscapes: symposium proceedings. USDA Forest Serv., Proc. RMRS-P-18
-
Bartos, D.L., 2001. Landscape dynamics of aspen and conifer forests. In: Shepperd, W.D., Binkley, D., Bartos, D.L., Stohlgren, T.J., Eskew, L.G. (Compilers). Sustaining aspen in western landscapes: symposium proceedings. USDA Forest Serv., Proc. RMRS-P-18, pp. 5-14.
-
(2001)
, pp. 5-14
-
-
Bartos, D.L.1
-
5
-
-
14844339174
-
Reduced cottonwood recruitment following extirpation of wolves in Yellowstone's northern range
-
Beschta R.L. Reduced cottonwood recruitment following extirpation of wolves in Yellowstone's northern range. Ecology 2005, 86:391-403.
-
(2005)
Ecology
, vol.86
, pp. 391-403
-
-
Beschta, R.L.1
-
6
-
-
38149039996
-
Wolves, elk, and aspen in the winter range of Jasper National Park, Canada
-
Beschta R.L., Ripple W.J. Wolves, elk, and aspen in the winter range of Jasper National Park, Canada. Can. J. Forest Res. 2006, 37:1-13.
-
(2006)
Can. J. Forest Res.
, vol.37
, pp. 1-13
-
-
Beschta, R.L.1
Ripple, W.J.2
-
7
-
-
38549099138
-
Increased willow heights along northern Yellowstone's Blacktail Deer Creek following wolf reintroduction
-
Beschta R.L., Ripple W.J. Increased willow heights along northern Yellowstone's Blacktail Deer Creek following wolf reintroduction. West. North Am. Nat. 2007, 67(4):613-617.
-
(2007)
West. North Am. Nat.
, vol.67
, Issue.4
, pp. 613-617
-
-
Beschta, R.L.1
Ripple, W.J.2
-
8
-
-
69249210877
-
Large predators and trophic cascades in terrestrial ecosystems of the western United States
-
Beschta R.L., Ripple W.J. Large predators and trophic cascades in terrestrial ecosystems of the western United States. Biol. Conserv. 2009, 142:2401-2414.
-
(2009)
Biol. Conserv.
, vol.142
, pp. 2401-2414
-
-
Beschta, R.L.1
Ripple, W.J.2
-
9
-
-
77953740852
-
Recovering Riparian plant communities with wolves, in northern Yellowstone USA
-
Beschta R.L., Ripple W.J. Recovering Riparian plant communities with wolves, in northern Yellowstone USA. Restor. Ecol. 2010, 18:380-389.
-
(2010)
Restor. Ecol.
, vol.18
, pp. 380-389
-
-
Beschta, R.L.1
Ripple, W.J.2
-
10
-
-
38449109064
-
Willow on Yellowstone's northern range: evidence for a trophic cascade
-
Beyer H.L., Merrill E.H., Varley N., Boyce M.S. Willow on Yellowstone's northern range: evidence for a trophic cascade. Ecol. Appl. 2007, 17:1563-1571.
-
(2007)
Ecol. Appl.
, vol.17
, pp. 1563-1571
-
-
Beyer, H.L.1
Merrill, E.H.2
Varley, N.3
Boyce, M.S.4
-
11
-
-
38949208264
-
Age distribution of aspen in Rocky Mountain National Park, USA
-
Binkley D. Age distribution of aspen in Rocky Mountain National Park, USA. Forest Ecol. Manage. 2008, 255:797-802.
-
(2008)
Forest Ecol. Manage.
, vol.255
, pp. 797-802
-
-
Binkley, D.1
-
13
-
-
70349895178
-
Density dependence and climate effects in Rocky Mountain elk: an application of regression with instrumental variables for population time series with sampling error
-
Creel S., Creel M. Density dependence and climate effects in Rocky Mountain elk: an application of regression with instrumental variables for population time series with sampling error. J. Anim. Ecol. 2009, 78:1291-1297.
-
(2009)
J. Anim. Ecol.
, vol.78
, pp. 1291-1297
-
-
Creel, S.1
Creel, M.2
-
16
-
-
0002224963
-
Silvics of forest trees of the United States
-
USDA, Washington, DC
-
Fowells H.A. Silvics of forest trees of the United States. Agr. Handbook 271 1965, USDA, Washington, DC.
-
(1965)
Agr. Handbook 271
-
-
Fowells, H.A.1
-
17
-
-
21344451912
-
Wolf population dynamics
-
The University of Chicago Press, Chicago, L.D. Mech, L. Boitani (Eds.)
-
Fuller T.K., Mech L.D., Cochrane J.F. Wolf population dynamics. Wolves: Behavior, Ecology, and Conservation 2003, 161-191. The University of Chicago Press, Chicago. L.D. Mech, L. Boitani (Eds.).
-
(2003)
Wolves: Behavior, Ecology, and Conservation
, pp. 161-191
-
-
Fuller, T.K.1
Mech, L.D.2
Cochrane, J.F.3
-
18
-
-
41149171200
-
Fine-scale predation risk on elk after wolf reintroduction in Yellowstone National Park
-
Halofsky J., Ripple W. Fine-scale predation risk on elk after wolf reintroduction in Yellowstone National Park. Oecologia 2008, 155:869-877.
-
(2008)
Oecologia
, vol.155
, pp. 869-877
-
-
Halofsky, J.1
Ripple, W.2
-
19
-
-
49949113947
-
Linkages between wolf presence and aspen recruitment in the Gallatin elk winter range of southwestern Montana, USA
-
Halofsky J., Ripple W. Linkages between wolf presence and aspen recruitment in the Gallatin elk winter range of southwestern Montana, USA. Forestry 2008, 81:195-207.
-
(2008)
Forestry
, vol.81
, pp. 195-207
-
-
Halofsky, J.1
Ripple, W.2
-
22
-
-
77954956333
-
-
A condition guide for aspen ranges of Utah, Nevada, southern Idaho, and western Wyoming. USDA Forest Serv., Intermountain Forest and Range Exp. Sta. Sta. Paper 32.
-
Houston, W.R., 1954. A condition guide for aspen ranges of Utah, Nevada, southern Idaho, and western Wyoming. USDA Forest Serv., Intermountain Forest and Range Exp. Sta. Sta. Paper 32.
-
(1954)
-
-
Houston, W.R.1
-
23
-
-
0002746879
-
Predation in vertebrate communities: the Białowieża Primeval Forest as a case study
-
Springer-Verlag, Berlin
-
Jedrzejewska B., Jedrzejewski W. Predation in vertebrate communities: the Białowieża Primeval Forest as a case study. Ecological Studies 135 1998, Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
-
(1998)
Ecological Studies 135
-
-
Jedrzejewska, B.1
Jedrzejewski, W.2
-
24
-
-
0003187130
-
Is aspen doomed?
-
Kay C.E. Is aspen doomed?. J. Forestry 1997, 95:4-11.
-
(1997)
J. Forestry
, vol.95
, pp. 4-11
-
-
Kay, C.E.1
-
25
-
-
0034015821
-
Ungulate herbivory on Utah aspen: assessment of long-term exclosures
-
Kay C.E., Bartos D.L. Ungulate herbivory on Utah aspen: assessment of long-term exclosures. J. Range Manage. 2000, 53:145-153.
-
(2000)
J. Range Manage.
, vol.53
, pp. 145-153
-
-
Kay, C.E.1
Bartos, D.L.2
-
26
-
-
0346852060
-
-
a, Long-term aspen exclosures in Yellowstone ecosystem. In: Shepperd, W.D., Binkley, D., Bartos, D.L., Stohlgren, T.J., Eskew, L.G. (Compilers), Sustaining Aspen in Western Landscapes: Symposium Proceedings. USDA Forest Serv., Proc. RMRS-P-18.
-
Kay, C.E., 2001a. Long-term aspen exclosures in Yellowstone ecosystem. In: Shepperd, W.D., Binkley, D., Bartos, D.L., Stohlgren, T.J., Eskew, L.G. (Compilers), Sustaining Aspen in Western Landscapes: Symposium Proceedings. USDA Forest Serv., Proc. RMRS-P-18, pp. 225-240.
-
(2001)
, pp. 225-240
-
-
Kay, C.E.1
-
28
-
-
0034752346
-
Wolves, elk, and bison: re-establishing the " landscape of fear" in Yellowstone National Park, USA
-
Laundré J.W., Hernandez L., Altendorf K.B. Wolves, elk, and bison: re-establishing the " landscape of fear" in Yellowstone National Park, USA. Can. J. Zool. 2001, 79:1401-1409.
-
(2001)
Can. J. Zool.
, vol.79
, pp. 1401-1409
-
-
Laundré, J.W.1
Hernandez, L.2
Altendorf, K.B.3
-
30
-
-
37549014598
-
Price discovery in a private cash forward market for lumber
-
Manfredo M.R., Sanders D.R. Price discovery in a private cash forward market for lumber. J. Forest Econ. 2008, 14:73-89.
-
(2008)
J. Forest Econ.
, vol.14
, pp. 73-89
-
-
Manfredo, M.R.1
Sanders, D.R.2
-
31
-
-
18444419330
-
Habitat selection by elk before and after wolf reintroduction in Yellowstone National Park
-
Mao J.S., Boyce M.S., Smith D.W., Singer F.J., Vales D.J., Vore J.M. Habitat selection by elk before and after wolf reintroduction in Yellowstone National Park. J. Wildl. Manage. 2005, 69:1691-1707.
-
(2005)
J. Wildl. Manage.
, vol.69
, pp. 1691-1707
-
-
Mao, J.S.1
Boyce, M.S.2
Smith, D.W.3
Singer, F.J.4
Vales, D.J.5
Vore, J.M.6
-
32
-
-
11844280142
-
-
University of Chicago Press, Chicago, IL
-
Mech L.D., Boitani L. Wolves: Behavior, Ecology, and Conservation 2003, University of Chicago Press, Chicago, IL.
-
(2003)
Wolves: Behavior, Ecology, and Conservation
-
-
Mech, L.D.1
Boitani, L.2
-
33
-
-
33845923207
-
Climate-driven variability and trends in mountain snowpacks in western North America
-
Mote P.W. Climate-driven variability and trends in mountain snowpacks in western North America. J. Climate 2006, 19:6209-6220.
-
(2006)
J. Climate
, vol.19
, pp. 6209-6220
-
-
Mote, P.W.1
-
34
-
-
77954957584
-
-
Grindstone and Big Flat exclosures-a 41-year record of changes in clear-cut aspen communities. USDA Forest Service. Res. Paper INT-195.
-
Mueggler, W.F., Bartos, D.L., 1977. Grindstone and Big Flat exclosures-a 41-year record of changes in clear-cut aspen communities. USDA Forest Service. Res. Paper INT-195.
-
(1977)
-
-
Mueggler, W.F.1
Bartos, D.L.2
-
35
-
-
0004052844
-
-
The Stackpole Company, Harrisburg, Pennsylvania.
-
Murie O.J. The Elk of North America 1951, The Stackpole Company, Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, 376 pp.
-
(1951)
The Elk of North America
, pp. 376
-
-
Murie, O.J.1
-
36
-
-
0001609101
-
Patch cutting increases deer and elk use of a pine forest in Arizona
-
Patten D.R. Patch cutting increases deer and elk use of a pine forest in Arizona. J. Forestry 1974, 72:764-766.
-
(1974)
J. Forestry
, vol.72
, pp. 764-766
-
-
Patten, D.R.1
-
37
-
-
0000094805
-
Quaking aspen
-
USDA Forest Serv, Washington, DC, R.M. Burns, B.H. Honkala (Eds.)
-
Perala D.A. Quaking aspen. Silvics of North America: Volume 2, Hardwoods. Agric. Handbook 654. 1990, 555-569. USDA Forest Serv, Washington, DC. R.M. Burns, B.H. Honkala (Eds.).
-
(1990)
Silvics of North America: Volume 2, Hardwoods. Agric. Handbook 654.
, pp. 555-569
-
-
Perala, D.A.1
-
38
-
-
33746367723
-
The bureaucratically imperiled Mexican wolf
-
Povilitis A., Parsons D.R., Robinson M.J., Becker C.D. The bureaucratically imperiled Mexican wolf. Conserv. Biol. 2006, 20:942-945.
-
(2006)
Conserv. Biol.
, vol.20
, pp. 942-945
-
-
Povilitis, A.1
Parsons, D.R.2
Robinson, M.J.3
Becker, C.D.4
-
39
-
-
70349751939
-
Aspen, climate, and sudden decline in western USA
-
Rehfeldt G.E., Ferguson D.E., Crookston N.L. Aspen, climate, and sudden decline in western USA. Forest Ecol. Manage. 2009, 258:2353-2364.
-
(2009)
Forest Ecol. Manage.
, vol.258
, pp. 2353-2364
-
-
Rehfeldt, G.E.1
Ferguson, D.E.2
Crookston, N.L.3
-
40
-
-
4043155503
-
Wolves and the ecology of fear: can predation risk restructure ecosystems?
-
Ripple W.J., Beschta R.L. Wolves and the ecology of fear: can predation risk restructure ecosystems?. BioScience 2004, 54:755-766.
-
(2004)
BioScience
, vol.54
, pp. 755-766
-
-
Ripple, W.J.1
Beschta, R.L.2
-
41
-
-
4544381017
-
Wolves, elk, willows, and trophic cascades in the upper Gallatin Range of southwestern Montana, USA
-
Ripple W.J., Beschta R.L. Wolves, elk, willows, and trophic cascades in the upper Gallatin Range of southwestern Montana, USA. Forest Ecol. Manage. 2004, 200:161-168.
-
(2004)
Forest Ecol. Manage.
, vol.200
, pp. 161-168
-
-
Ripple, W.J.1
Beschta, R.L.2
-
42
-
-
34547548036
-
Restoring Yellowstone's aspen with wolves
-
Ripple W.J., Beschta R.L. Restoring Yellowstone's aspen with wolves. Biol. Conserv. 2007, 138:514-519.
-
(2007)
Biol. Conserv.
, vol.138
, pp. 514-519
-
-
Ripple, W.J.1
Beschta, R.L.2
-
43
-
-
0033924188
-
Historic aspen recruitment, elk, and wolves in northern Yellowstone National Park, USA
-
Ripple W.J., Larsen E.J. Historic aspen recruitment, elk, and wolves in northern Yellowstone National Park, USA. Biol. Conserv. 2000, 95:361-370.
-
(2000)
Biol. Conserv.
, vol.95
, pp. 361-370
-
-
Ripple, W.J.1
Larsen, E.J.2
-
44
-
-
77954958945
-
Large predators, deer, and trophic cascades in boreal and temperate ecosystems
-
Island Press, Washington, DC, J. Terborgh, J.A. Estes (Eds.)
-
Ripple W.J., Rooney T.P., Beschta R.L. Large predators, deer, and trophic cascades in boreal and temperate ecosystems. Trophic Cascades: Predators, Prey, and the Changing Dynamics of Nature 2010, Island Press, Washington, DC. J. Terborgh, J.A. Estes (Eds.).
-
(2010)
Trophic Cascades: Predators, Prey, and the Changing Dynamics of Nature
-
-
Ripple, W.J.1
Rooney, T.P.2
Beschta, R.L.3
-
45
-
-
77954954755
-
-
Effect of grazing upon aspen reproduction. USDA, Bull. 741. Washington, DC.
-
Sampson, A.W., 1919. Effect of grazing upon aspen reproduction. USDA, Bull. 741. Washington, DC.
-
(1919)
-
-
Sampson, A.W.1
-
46
-
-
0036780509
-
Riparian livestock exclosure research in the western United States: a critique and some recommendations
-
Sarr D.A. Riparian livestock exclosure research in the western United States: a critique and some recommendations. Environ. Manage. 2002, 30:516-526.
-
(2002)
Environ. Manage.
, vol.30
, pp. 516-526
-
-
Sarr, D.A.1
-
47
-
-
0141873335
-
Ecological effectiveness: conservation goals for interactive species
-
Soulé M.E., Estes J.A., Berger J., Del Rio C.M. Ecological effectiveness: conservation goals for interactive species. Conserv. Biol. 2003, 17:1238-1250.
-
(2003)
Conserv. Biol.
, vol.17
, pp. 1238-1250
-
-
Soulé, M.E.1
Estes, J.A.2
Berger, J.3
Del Rio, C.M.4
-
48
-
-
77952740924
-
Introduced ungulate herbivore alters soil process after fire
-
Stritar M.L., Schweitzer J.A., Hart S.C., Bailey J.K. Introduced ungulate herbivore alters soil process after fire. Biol. Invasions 2010, 12:313-324.
-
(2010)
Biol. Invasions
, vol.12
, pp. 313-324
-
-
Stritar, M.L.1
Schweitzer, J.A.2
Hart, S.C.3
Bailey, J.K.4
-
51
-
-
0032449881
-
Aspen, elk, and fire in the Rocky Mountain National Parks of North America
-
White C.A., Olmsted C.E., Kay C.E. Aspen, elk, and fire in the Rocky Mountain National Parks of North America. Wildl. Soc. Bull. 1998, 26:449-462.
-
(1998)
Wildl. Soc. Bull.
, vol.26
, pp. 449-462
-
-
White, C.A.1
Olmsted, C.E.2
Kay, C.E.3
-
52
-
-
20444471600
-
Yellowstone's ungulates after wolves-expectations, realizations, and predictions
-
White P.J., Garrott R.A. Yellowstone's ungulates after wolves-expectations, realizations, and predictions. Biol. Conserv. 2005, 125:141-152.
-
(2005)
Biol. Conserv.
, vol.125
, pp. 141-152
-
-
White, P.J.1
Garrott, R.A.2
-
53
-
-
39049114142
-
Rapid mortality of Populus tremuloides in southwestern Colorado
-
Worrall J.J., Egland L., Eager T., Mask R.A., Johnson E.W., Kemp P.A., Shepperd W.D. Rapid mortality of Populus tremuloides in southwestern Colorado. J. For. Ecol. Manage. 2007, 255:686-696.
-
(2007)
J. For. Ecol. Manage.
, vol.255
, pp. 686-696
-
-
Worrall, J.J.1
Egland, L.2
Eager, T.3
Mask, R.A.4
Johnson, E.W.5
Kemp, P.A.6
Shepperd, W.D.7
-
54
-
-
0036638110
-
Influences of herbivory and water on willow in elk winter range
-
Zeigenfuss L.C., Singer F.J., Williams W.A., Johnson T.L. Influences of herbivory and water on willow in elk winter range. J. Wildl. Manage. 2002, 66:788-795.
-
(2002)
J. Wildl. Manage.
, vol.66
, pp. 788-795
-
-
Zeigenfuss, L.C.1
Singer, F.J.2
Williams, W.A.3
Johnson, T.L.4
|