메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 363, Issue 4, 2010, Pages 365-371

Functional hypothalamic amenorrhea

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADOLESCENT; ARTICLE; BODY MASS; CASE REPORT; EXERCISE; FEMALE; FOOT PAIN; HUMAN; HYPOTHALAMIC AMENORRHEA; INFERTILITY; LABORATORY TEST; MENARCHE; MENSTRUAL CYCLE; OSTEOLYSIS; PALPATION; PHYSICAL EXAMINATION; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PSYCHOSOCIAL CARE; RUNNING; SECONDARY AMENORRHEA; WEIGHT GAIN; AMENORRHEA; ATHLETE; BONE DENSITY; COGNITIVE THERAPY; DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS; DRUG EFFECT; HYPOTHALAMUS DISEASE; HYPOTHALAMUS HYPOPHYSIS SYSTEM; OVARY; PATHOPHYSIOLOGY; PHOTON ABSORPTIOMETRY; PHYSIOLOGY; PRACTICE GUIDELINE; PSYCHOLOGICAL ASPECT; REVIEW; SECRETION; WEIGHT REDUCTION;

EID: 77954825540     PISSN: 00284793     EISSN: 15334406     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1056/NEJMcp0912024     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (210)

References (47)
  • 1
    • 45549087525 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stress-associated or functional hypothalamic amenorrhea in the adolescent
    • Liu JH, Bill AH. Stress-associated or functional hypothalamic amenorrhea in the adolescent. Ann N Y Acad Sci 2008;1135:179-84.
    • (2008) Ann N Y Acad Sci , vol.1135 , pp. 179-184
    • Liu, J.H.1    Bill, A.H.2
  • 2
    • 0021674094 scopus 로고
    • Menstrual patterns in adolescent Swiss girls: A longitudinal study
    • Flug D, Largo RH, Prader A. Menstrual patterns in adolescent Swiss girls: a longitudinal study. Ann Hum Biol 1984;11:495-508.
    • (1984) Ann Hum Biol , vol.11 , pp. 495-508
    • Flug, D.1    Largo, R.H.2    Prader, A.3
  • 3
    • 0034455164 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapid maturation of the reproductive axis during perimenarche independent of body composition
    • Legro RS, Lin HM, Demers LM, Lloyd T. Rapid maturation of the reproductive axis during perimenarche independent of body composition. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2000;85:1021-5.
    • (2000) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.85 , pp. 1021-1025
    • Legro, R.S.1    Lin, H.M.2    Demers, L.M.3    Lloyd, T.4
  • 4
    • 0022525219 scopus 로고
    • World Health Organization multicenter study on menstrual and ovulatory patterns in adolescent girls. II. Longitudinal study of menstrual patterns in the early postmenarchal period, duration of bleeding episodes and menstrual cycles
    • World Health Organization multicenter study on menstrual and ovulatory patterns in adolescent girls. II. Longitudinal study of menstrual patterns in the early postmenarchal period, duration of bleeding episodes and menstrual cycles. J Adolesc Health Care 1986;7:236-44.
    • (1986) J Adolesc Health Care , vol.7 , pp. 236-244
  • 6
    • 0024503363 scopus 로고
    • Neuroendocrine aberrations in women with functional hypothalamic amenorrhea
    • Berga SL, Mortola JF, Girton L, et al. Neuroendocrine aberrations in women with functional hypothalamic amenorrhea. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1989;68:301-8.
    • (1989) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.68 , pp. 301-308
    • Berga, S.L.1    Mortola, J.F.2    Girton, L.3
  • 7
    • 0025226874 scopus 로고
    • Hypothalamic amenorrhea: Clinical perspectives, pathophysiology, and management
    • Liu JH. Hypothalamic amenorrhea: clinical perspectives, pathophysiology, and management. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990;163:1732-6.
    • (1990) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.163 , pp. 1732-1736
    • Liu, J.H.1
  • 8
    • 34347224414 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuropeptide Y - A neuromodulatory link between nutrition and reproduction at the central nervous system level
    • Wójcik-Gładysz A, Polkowska J. Neuropeptide Y - a neuromodulatory link between nutrition and reproduction at the central nervous system level. Reprod Biol 2006;6:Suppl 2:21-8.
    • (2006) Reprod Biol , vol.6 , Issue.SUPPL. 2 , pp. 21-28
    • Wójcik-Gładysz, A.1    Polkowska, J.2
  • 9
    • 0037243646 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Balance in ghrelin and leptin plasma levels in anorexia nervosa patients and constitutionally thin women
    • Tolle V, Kadem M, Bluet-Pajot MT, et al. Balance in ghrelin and leptin plasma levels in anorexia nervosa patients and constitutionally thin women. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2003;88:109-16.
    • (2003) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.88 , pp. 109-116
    • Tolle, V.1    Kadem, M.2    Bluet-Pajot, M.T.3
  • 10
    • 0037651108 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of falling leptin levels in the neuroendocrine and metabolic adaptation to short-term starvation in healthy men
    • Chan JL, Heist K, DePaoli AM, Veldhuis JD, Mantzoros CS. The role of falling leptin levels in the neuroendocrine and metabolic adaptation to short-term starvation in healthy men. J Clin Invest 2003;111:1409-21.
    • (2003) J Clin Invest , vol.111 , pp. 1409-1421
    • Chan, J.L.1    Heist, K.2    DePaoli, A.M.3    Veldhuis, J.D.4    Mantzoros, C.S.5
  • 11
    • 0022499719 scopus 로고
    • GnRH release from the mediobasal hypothalamus: In vitro inhibition by corticotropin-releasing factor
    • Gambacciani M, Yen SS, Rasmussen DD. GnRH release from the mediobasal hypothalamus: in vitro inhibition by corticotropin-releasing factor. Neuroendocrinology 1986;43:533-6. (Pubitemid 16058026)
    • (1986) Neuroendocrinology , vol.43 , Issue.4 , pp. 533-536
    • Gambacciani, M.1    Yen, S.S.C.2    Rasmussen, D.D.3
  • 12
    • 0023132110 scopus 로고
    • Corticotropin-releasing factor decreases plasma luteinizing hormone levels in female rats by inhibiting gonadotropin-releasing hormone release into hypophysial-portal circulation
    • Petraglia F, Sutton S, Vale W, Plotsky P. Corticotropin-releasing factor decreases plasma luteinizing hormone levels in female rats by inhibiting gonadotropin-releasing hormone release into hypophysial-portal circulation. Endocrinology 1987;120:1083-8.
    • (1987) Endocrinology , vol.120 , pp. 1083-1088
    • Petraglia, F.1    Sutton, S.2    Vale, W.3    Plotsky, P.4
  • 13
    • 0022887281 scopus 로고
    • New concepts in the regulation of hypothalamic gonadotropin releasing hormone (GnRH) secretion
    • Rasmussen DD. New concepts in the regulation of hypothalamic gonadotropin releasing hormone (GnRH) secretion. J Endocrinol Invest 1986;9:427-37.
    • (1986) J Endocrinol Invest , vol.9 , pp. 427-437
    • Rasmussen, D.D.1
  • 14
    • 4344690525 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recombinant human leptin in women with hypothalamic amenorrhea
    • Welt CK, Chan JL, Bullen J, et al. Recombinant human leptin in women with hypothalamic amenorrhea. N Engl J Med 2004;351:987-97.
    • (2004) N Engl J Med , vol.351 , pp. 987-997
    • Welt, C.K.1    Chan, J.L.2    Bullen, J.3
  • 15
    • 45749114942 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Menstruation in adolescents: What's normal, what's not
    • Adams Hillard PJ. Menstruation in adolescents: what's normal, what's not. Ann N Y Acad Sci 2008;1135:29-35.
    • (2008) Ann N Y Acad Sci , vol.1135 , pp. 29-35
    • Adams Hillard, P.J.1
  • 16
    • 33750958546 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Menstruation in girls and adolescents: Using the menstrual cycle as a vital sign
    • Diaz A, Laufer MR, Breech LL. Menstruation in girls and adolescents: using the menstrual cycle as a vital sign. Pediatrics 2006;118:2245-50.
    • (2006) Pediatrics , vol.118 , pp. 2245-2250
    • Diaz, A.1    Laufer, M.R.2    Breech, L.L.3
  • 18
    • 68949183323 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • History of amenorrhea compromises some of the exercise-induced benefits in cortical and trabecular bone in the peripheral and axial skeleton: A study in retired elite gymnasts
    • Ducher G, Eser P, Hill B, Bass S. History of amenorrhea compromises some of the exercise-induced benefits in cortical and trabecular bone in the peripheral and axial skeleton: a study in retired elite gymnasts. Bone 2009;45:760-7.
    • (2009) Bone , vol.45 , pp. 760-767
    • Ducher, G.1    Eser, P.2    Hill, B.3    Bass, S.4
  • 20
    • 45549104193 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The pathophysiology of amenorrhea in the adolescent
    • Golden NH, Carlson JL. The pathophysiology of amenorrhea in the adolescent. Ann N Y Acad Sci 2008;1135:163-78.
    • (2008) Ann N Y Acad Sci , vol.1135 , pp. 163-178
    • Golden, N.H.1    Carlson, J.L.2
  • 21
    • 41949105850 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Irregular menses linked to vomiting in a nonclinical sample: Findings from the National Eating Disorders Screening Program in high schools
    • Austin SB, Ziyadeh NJ, Vohra S, et al. Irregular menses linked to vomiting in a nonclinical sample: findings from the National Eating Disorders Screening Program in high schools. J Adolesc Health 2008;42:450-7.
    • (2008) J Adolesc Health , vol.42 , pp. 450-457
    • Austin, S.B.1    Ziyadeh, N.J.2    Vohra, S.3
  • 22
    • 0026813150 scopus 로고
    • The factor structure and criterion validity of the short form of the Eating Attitudes Test
    • Koslowsky M, Scheinberg Z, Bleich A, et al. The factor structure and criterion validity of the short form of the Eating Attitudes Test. J Pers Assess 1992;58:27-35.
    • (1992) J Pers Assess , vol.58 , pp. 27-35
    • Koslowsky, M.1    Scheinberg, Z.2    Bleich, A.3
  • 23
    • 33845785168 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Menstrual disorders and associated factors among adolescent girls visiting a youth clinic
    • Wiksten-Almströmer M, Hirschberg AL, Hagenfeldt K. Menstrual disorders and associated factors among adolescent girls visiting a youth clinic. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 2007;86:65-72.
    • (2007) Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand , vol.86 , pp. 65-72
    • Wiksten-Almströmer, M.1    Hirschberg, A.L.2    Hagenfeldt, K.3
  • 24
    • 0033305341 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuroendocrine abnormalities in hypothalamic amenorrhea: Spectrum, stability, and response to neurotransmitter modulation
    • Perkins RB, Hall JE, Martin KA. Neuroendocrine abnormalities in hypothalamic amenorrhea: spectrum, stability, and response to neurotransmitter modulation. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1999;84:1905-11.
    • (1999) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.84 , pp. 1905-1911
    • Perkins, R.B.1    Hall, J.E.2    Martin, K.A.3
  • 25
    • 33751213559 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Menstrual disturbance and galactorrhea in people taking antipsychotic medications
    • Thangavelu K, Geetanjali S. Menstrual disturbance and galactorrhea in people taking antipsychotic medications. Exp Clin Psychopharmacol 2006;14:459-60.
    • (2006) Exp Clin Psychopharmacol , vol.14 , pp. 459-460
    • Thangavelu, K.1    Geetanjali, S.2
  • 27
    • 0025991004 scopus 로고
    • Body weight, body fat, and ovulation
    • Frisch RE. Body weight, body fat, and ovulation. Trends Endocrinol Metab 1991;2:191-7.
    • (1991) Trends Endocrinol Metab , vol.2 , pp. 191-197
    • Frisch, R.E.1
  • 30
    • 42549114422 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment goal weight in adolescents with anorexia nervosa: Use of BMI percentiles
    • Golden NH, Jacobson MS, Sterling WM, Hertz S. Treatment goal weight in adolescents with anorexia nervosa: use of BMI percentiles. Int J Eat Disord 2008;41:301-6.
    • (2008) Int J Eat Disord , vol.41 , pp. 301-306
    • Golden, N.H.1    Jacobson, M.S.2    Sterling, W.M.3    Hertz, S.4
  • 31
    • 0032999996 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Energy and nutrient status of amenorrheic athletes participating in a diet and exercise training intervention program
    • Kopp-Woodroffe SA, Manore MM, Dueck CA, Skinner JS, Matt KS. Energy and nutrient status of amenorrheic athletes participating in a diet and exercise training intervention program. Int J Sport Nutr 1999;9:70-88.
    • (1999) Int J Sport Nutr , vol.9 , pp. 70-88
    • Kopp-Woodroffe, S.A.1    Manore, M.M.2    Dueck, C.A.3    Skinner, J.S.4    Matt, K.S.5
  • 32
    • 0031738750 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nutritional and endocrine-metabolic aberrations in women with functional hypothalamic amenorrhea
    • Laughlin GA, Dominguez CE, Yen SS. Nutritional and endocrine-metabolic aberrations in women with functional hypothalamic amenorrhea. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1998;83:25-32.
    • (1998) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.83 , pp. 25-32
    • Laughlin, G.A.1    Dominguez, C.E.2    Yen, S.S.3
  • 33
    • 0141992785 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recovery of ovarian activity in women with functional hypothalamic amenorrhea who were treated with cognitive behavior therapy
    • Berga SL, Marcus MD, Loucks TL, Hlastala S, Ringham R, Krohn MA. Recovery of ovarian activity in women with functional hypothalamic amenorrhea who were treated with cognitive behavior therapy. Fertil Steril 2003;80:976-81.
    • (2003) Fertil Steril , vol.80 , pp. 976-981
    • Berga, S.L.1    Marcus, M.D.2    Loucks, T.L.3    Hlastala, S.4    Ringham, R.5    Krohn, M.A.6
  • 34
    • 0141992784 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of functional hypothalamic amenorrhea with hypnotherapy
    • Tschugguel W, Berga SL. Treatment of functional hypothalamic amenorrhea with hypnotherapy. Fertil Steril 2003;80:982-5.
    • (2003) Fertil Steril , vol.80 , pp. 982-985
    • Tschugguel, W.1    Berga, S.L.2
  • 35
    • 0028923621 scopus 로고
    • The effects of estrogen administration on trabecular bone loss in young women with anorexia nervosa
    • Klibanski A, Biller BM, Schoenfeld DA, Herzog DB, Saxe VC. The effects of estrogen administration on trabecular bone loss in young women with anorexia nervosa. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1995;80:898-904.
    • (1995) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.80 , pp. 898-904
    • Klibanski, A.1    Biller, B.M.2    Schoenfeld, D.A.3    Herzog, D.B.4    Saxe, V.C.5
  • 36
    • 0036845474 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of oral dehydroepiandrosterone on bone density in young women with anorexia nervosa: A randomized trial
    • Gordon CM, Grace E, Emans SJ, et al. Effects of oral dehydroepiandrosterone on bone density in young women with anorexia nervosa: a randomized trial. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2002;87:4935-41.
    • (2002) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.87 , pp. 4935-4941
    • Gordon, C.M.1    Grace, E.2    Emans, S.J.3
  • 37
    • 33751006766 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of an oral contraceptive (norgestimate/ethinyl estradiol) on bone mineral density in adolescent females with anorexia nervosa: A double-blind placebo-controlled trial
    • Strokosch GR, Friedman AJ, Wu SC, Kamin M. Effects of an oral contraceptive (norgestimate/ethinyl estradiol) on bone mineral density in adolescent females with anorexia nervosa: a double-blind placebo-controlled trial. J Adolesc Health 2006;39:819-27.
    • (2006) J Adolesc Health , vol.39 , pp. 819-827
    • Strokosch, G.R.1    Friedman, A.J.2    Wu, S.C.3    Kamin, M.4
  • 39
    • 0036078286 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of recombinant human IGF-I and oral contraceptive administration on bone density in anorexia nervosa
    • Grinspoon S, Thomas L, Miller K, Herzog D, Klibanski A. Effects of recombinant human IGF-I and oral contraceptive administration on bone density in anorexia nervosa. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2002;87:2883-91.
    • (2002) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.87 , pp. 2883-2891
    • Grinspoon, S.1    Thomas, L.2    Miller, K.3    Herzog, D.4    Klibanski, A.5
  • 40
    • 4043137132 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of risedronate on bone density in anorexia nervosa
    • Miller KK, Grieco KA, Mulder J, et al. Effects of risedronate on bone density in anorexia nervosa. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2004;89:3903-6.
    • (2004) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.89 , pp. 3903-3906
    • Miller, K.K.1    Grieco, K.A.2    Mulder, J.3
  • 41
    • 21244503177 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alendronate for the treatment of osteopenia in anorexia nervosa: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial
    • Golden NH, Iglesias EA, Jacobson MS, et al. Alendronate for the treatment of osteopenia in anorexia nervosa: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2005;90:3179-85.
    • (2005) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.90 , pp. 3179-3185
    • Golden, N.H.1    Iglesias, E.A.2    Jacobson, M.S.3
  • 42
    • 0027284144 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of exogenous gonadotropins and pulsatile gonadotropin- releasing hormone for induction of ovulation in hypogonadotropic amenorrhea
    • Martin KA, Hall JE, Adams JM, Crowley WF Jr. Comparison of exogenous gonadotropins and pulsatile gonadotropin-releasing hormone for induction of ovulation in hypogonadotropic amenorrhea. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1993;77:125-9.
    • (1993) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.77 , pp. 125-129
    • Martin, K.A.1    Hall, J.E.2    Adams, J.M.3    Crowley Jr., W.F.4
  • 44
    • 0023183427 scopus 로고
    • Induction of ovulation by the chronic administration of naltrexone in hypothalamic amenorrhea
    • Wildt L, Leyendecker G. Induction of ovulation by the chronic administration of naltrexone in hypothalamic amenorrhea. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1987;64:1334-5. (Pubitemid 17074802)
    • (1987) Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism , vol.64 , Issue.6 , pp. 1334-1335
    • Wildt, L.1    Leyendecker, G.2
  • 45
    • 0027378116 scopus 로고
    • Pulsatile administration of gonadotrophin releasing hormone and oral administration of naltrexone in hypothalamic amenorrhoea
    • Leyendecker G, Waibel-Treber S, Wildt L. Pulsatile administration of gonadotrophin releasing hormone and oral administration of naltrexone in hypothalamic amenorrhoea. Hum Reprod 1993;8:Suppl 2:184-8.
    • (1993) Hum Reprod , vol.8 , Issue.SUPPL. 2 , pp. 184-188
    • Leyendecker, G.1    Waibel-Treber, S.2    Wildt, L.3
  • 46
    • 42649110363 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dual energy x-ray absorptiometry interpretation and reporting in children and adolescents: The 2007 Pediatric Official Positions
    • Gordon CM, Bachrach LK, Carpenter TO, et al. Dual energy x-ray absorptiometry interpretation and reporting in children and adolescents: the 2007 Pediatric Official Positions. J Clin Densitom 2008;11:43-58.
    • (2008) J Clin Densitom , vol.11 , pp. 43-58
    • Gordon, C.M.1    Bachrach, L.K.2    Carpenter, T.O.3
  • 47
    • 42649118448 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry assessment in children and adolescents with diseases that affect the skeleton: The 2007 ISCD Official Positions
    • Bishop N, Braillon P, Burnham J, et al. Dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry assessment in children and adolescents with diseases that affect the skeleton: the 2007 ISCD Official Positions. J Clin Densitom 2008;11:29-42.
    • (2008) J Clin Densitom , vol.11 , pp. 29-42
    • Bishop, N.1    Braillon, P.2    Burnham, J.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.