메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 82, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 61-68

Gait and balance disorders in older adults

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

AGING; ANAMNESIS; ARTHRITIS; BALANCE DISORDER; DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE; ELDERLY CARE; FALLING; GAIT DISORDER; INTERVENTION STUDY; LABORATORY TEST; ORTHOSTATIC HYPOTENSION; PHYSICAL EXAMINATION; REVIEW; RISK FACTOR; AGED; APRAXIA; ARTICLE; BODY EQUILIBRIUM; GERIATRIC ASSESSMENT; HUMAN; PHYSIOLOGY; WALKING AID;

EID: 77954693445     PISSN: 0002838X     EISSN: 0002838X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (233)

References (64)
  • 2
    • 0035984824 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The epidemiology of falls and syncope
    • DOI 10.1016/S0749-0690(02)00002-2, PII S0749069002000022
    • Rubenstein LZ, Josephson KR. The epidemiology of falls and syncope. Clin Geriatr Med. 2002;18(2):141-158. (Pubitemid 34693161)
    • (2002) Clinics in Geriatric Medicine , vol.18 , Issue.2 , pp. 141-158
    • Rubenstein, L.Z.1    Josephson, K.R.2
  • 3
    • 33748303128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Falls and their prevention in elderly people: What does the evidence show?
    • Rubenstein LZ, Josephson KR. Falls and their prevention in elderly people: what does the evidence show? Med Clin North Am. 2006;90(5): 807-824.
    • (2006) Med Clin North Am , vol.90 , Issue.5 , pp. 807-824
    • Rubenstein, L.Z.1    Josephson, K.R.2
  • 4
    • 0035899841 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quality indicators for the management and prevention of falls and mobility problems in vulnerable elders
    • Rubenstein LZ, Powers CM, MacLean CH. Quality indicators for the management and prevention of falls and mobility problems in vulnerable elders. Ann Intern Med. 2001;135(8 pt 2):686-693. (Pubitemid 33015481)
    • (2001) Annals of Internal Medicine , vol.135 , Issue.8 I , pp. 686-693
    • Rubenstein, L.Z.1    Powers, C.M.2    MacLean, C.H.3
  • 5
    • 40349096537 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Practice parameter: Assessing patients in a neurology practice for risk of falls (an evidence-based review): Report of the Quality Standards Subcommittee of the American Academy of Neurology
    • Thurman DJ, Stevens JA, Rao JK. Practice parameter: assessing patients in a neurology practice for risk of falls (an evidence-based review): report of the Quality Standards Subcommittee of the American Academy of Neurology Neurology. 2008;70(6):473-479.
    • (2008) Neurology , vol.70 , Issue.6 , pp. 473-479
    • Thurman, D.J.1    Stevens, J.A.2    Rao, J.K.3
  • 6
    • 0035235161 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gait disorders: Prevalence, morbidity, and etiology
    • Sudarsky L. Gait disorders: prevalence, morbidity, and etiology. Adv Neurol. 2001;87:111-117.
    • (2001) Adv Neurol , vol.87 , pp. 111-117
    • Sudarsky, L.1
  • 7
    • 15044358352 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence and predictors of falls in the Chinese elderly
    • published correction appears in Ann Acad Med Singapore. 2005;34(7):469
    • Chu LW, Chi I, Chiu AY. Incidence and predictors of falls in the Chinese elderly [published correction appears in Ann Acad Med Singapore. 2005;34(7):469]. Ann Acad Med Singapore. 2005;34(1):60-72.
    • (2005) Ann Acad Med Singapore , vol.34 , Issue.1 , pp. 60-72
    • Chu, L.W.1    Chi, I.2    Chiu, A.Y.3
  • 8
    • 0024273598 scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for falls among elderly persons living in the community
    • Tinetti ME, Speechley M, Ginter SF. Risk factors for falls among elderly persons living in the community. N Engl J Med. 1988;319(26):1701-1707. (Pubitemid 19019577)
    • (1988) New England Journal of Medicine , vol.319 , Issue.26 , pp. 1701-1707
    • Tinetti, M.E.1    Speechley, M.2    Ginter, S.F.3
  • 9
    • 0037413492 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preventing falls in elderly persons
    • DOI 10.1056/NEJMcp020719
    • Tinetti ME. Clinical practice. Preventing falls in elderly persons. N Engl J Med. 2003;348(1):42-49. (Pubitemid 36026346)
    • (2003) New England Journal of Medicine , vol.348 , Issue.1 , pp. 42-49
    • Tinetti, M.E.1
  • 11
    • 0029804562 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential diagnosis of gait disorders in older adults
    • Alexander NB. Differential diagnosis of gait disorders in older adults. Clin Geriatr Med. 1996;12(4):689-703. (Pubitemid 26372903)
    • (1996) Clinics in Geriatric Medicine , vol.12 , Issue.4 , pp. 689-703
    • Alexander, N.B.1
  • 15
    • 0009827875 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical approach to gait disorders of aging: An overview
    • Masdeu JC, Sudarsky L, Wolfson L, eds. Philadelphia, Pa.: Lippincott-Raven
    • Sudarsky L. Clinical approach to gait disorders of aging: an overview. In: Masdeu JC, Sudarsky L, Wolfson L, eds. Gait Disorders of Aging: Falls and Therapeutic Strategies. Philadelphia, Pa.: Lippincott-Raven; 1997:147-157.
    • (1997) Gait Disorders of Aging: Falls and Therapeutic Strategies , pp. 147-157
    • Sudarsky, L.1
  • 16
    • 65349183438 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and most common causes of disability among adults - United States
    • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 2009
    • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Prevalence and most common causes of disability among adults - United States, 2005. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2009;58(16):421-426.
    • (2005) MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep , vol.58 , Issue.16 , pp. 421-426
  • 18
    • 0025329202 scopus 로고
    • Biomechanical walking pattern changes in the fit and healthy elderly
    • Winter DA, Patla AE, Frank JS, Walt SE. Biomechanical walking pattern changes in the fit and healthy elderly. Phys Ther. 1990;70(6):340-347. (Pubitemid 20171787)
    • (1990) Physical Therapy , vol.70 , Issue.6 , pp. 340-347
    • Winter, D.A.1    Patla, A.E.2    Frank, J.S.3    Walt, S.E.4
  • 19
    • 0026080625 scopus 로고
    • Stride-dependent changes in gait of older people
    • Elble RJ, Thomas SS, Higgins C, Colliver J. Stride-dependent changes in gait of older people. J Neurol. 1991;238(1):1-5.
    • (1991) J Neurol , vol.238 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-5
    • Elble, R.J.1    Thomas, S.S.2    Higgins, C.3    Colliver, J.4
  • 20
    • 33845383863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurological gait disorders in elderly people: Clinical approach and classification
    • DOI 10.1016/S1474-4422(06)70678-0, PII S1474442206706780
    • Snijders AH, van de Warrenburg BP, Giladi N, Bloem BR. Neurological gait disorders in elderly people: clinical approach and classification. Lancet Neurol. 2007;6(1):63-74. (Pubitemid 44895449)
    • (2007) Lancet Neurology , vol.6 , Issue.1 , pp. 63-74
    • Snijders, A.H.1    Van De, W.B.P.2    Giladi, N.3    Bloem, B.R.4
  • 22
    • 34248574968 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Falls in older adults: Risk assessment, management and prevention
    • Moylan KC, Binder EF. Falls in older adults: risk assessment, management and prevention. Am J Med 2007;120(6):493.e1-493.e6.
    • (2007) Am J Med , vol.120 , Issue.6
    • Moylan, K.C.1    Binder, E.F.2
  • 23
    • 22944463837 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gait disorders: Search for multiple causes
    • passim
    • Alexander NB, Goldberg A. Gait disorders: search for multiple causes. Cleve Clin J Med. 2005;72(7):586, 589-590, 592-594 passim.
    • (2005) Cleve Clin J Med , vol.72 , Issue.7
    • Alexander, N.B.1    Goldberg, A.2
  • 24
    • 0032898797 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drugs and falls in older people: A systematic review and meta-analysis: II. Cardiac and analgesic drugs
    • Leipzig RM, Cumming RG, Tinetti ME. Drugs and falls in older people: a systematic review and meta-analysis: II. Cardiac and analgesic drugs. J Am Geriatr Soc. 1999;47(1):40-50. (Pubitemid 29044265)
    • (1999) Journal of the American Geriatrics Society , vol.47 , Issue.1 , pp. 40-50
    • Leipzig, R.M.1    Cumming, R.G.2    Tinetti, M.E.3
  • 25
    • 0032958401 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drugs and falls in older people: A systematic review and meta-analysis: I. Psychotropic drugs
    • Leipzig RM, Cumming RG, Tinetti ME. Drugs and falls in older people: a systematic review and meta-analysis: I. Psychotropic drugs. J Am Geriatr Soc. 1999;47(1):30-39. (Pubitemid 29044264)
    • (1999) Journal of the American Geriatrics Society , vol.47 , Issue.1 , pp. 30-39
    • Leipzig, R.M.1    Cumming, R.G.2    Tinetti, M.E.3
  • 26
    • 0141892625 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medication use and falls in community-dwelling older persons
    • published correction appears in Age Ageing. 2004;33(1):91.
    • Kelly KD, Pickett W, Yiannakoulias N, et al. Medication use and falls in community-dwelling older persons [published correction appears in Age Ageing. 2004;33(1):91]. Age Ageing. 2003;32(5):503-509.
    • (2003) Age Ageing , vol.32 , Issue.5 , pp. 503-509
    • Kelly, K.D.1    Pickett, W.2    Yiannakoulias, N.3
  • 28
    • 0035005348 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • American Geriatrics Society, British Geriatrics Society, and American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons Panel on Falls Prevention Guideline for the prevention of falls in older persons
    • American Geriatrics Society, British Geriatrics Society, and American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons Panel on Falls Prevention Guideline for the prevention of falls in older persons. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2001; 49(5):664-672.
    • (2001) J Am Geriatr Soc , vol.49 , Issue.5 , pp. 664-672
  • 30
    • 34848906818 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quality indicators for falls and mobility problems in vulnerable elders
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1532-5415.2007.01339.x
    • Chang JT, Ganz DA. Quality indicators for falls and mobility problems in vulnerable elders. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2007;55(suppl 2):S327-S334. (Pubitemid 47512143)
    • (2007) Journal of the American Geriatrics Society , vol.55 , Issue.SUPPL. 2
    • Chang, J.T.1    Ganz, D.A.2
  • 31
    • 0035230814 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Classification, diagnosis, and etiology of gait disorders
    • Jankovic J, Nutt JG, Sudarsky L. Classification, diagnosis, and etiology of gait disorders. Adv Neurol. 2001;87:119-133.
    • (2001) Adv Neurol , vol.87 , pp. 119-133
    • Jankovic, J.1    Nutt, J.G.2    Sudarsky, L.3
  • 32
    • 60849112774 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluating the older person who falls
    • Masdeu JC, Sudarsky L, Wolfson L, eds. Philadelphia, Pa.: Lippincott-Raven
    • King MB. Evaluating the older person who falls. In: Masdeu JC, Sudarsky L, Wolfson L, eds. Gait Disorders of Aging: Falls and Therapeutic Strategies. Philadelphia, Pa.: Lippincott-Raven; 1997:297-307.
    • (1997) Gait Disorders of Aging: Falls and Therapeutic Strategies , pp. 297-307
    • King, M.B.1
  • 33
    • 79953844790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurological problems in the elderly
    • Arenson C, Busby-Whitehead J, Brummel-Smith K, O'Brien JG, Palmer MH, Reichel W, eds. 6th ed. New York, NY: Cambridge University Press
    • Zawora M, Liang T-W, Jarra H. Neurological problems in the elderly. In: Arenson C, Busby-Whitehead J, Brummel-Smith K, O'Brien JG, Palmer MH, Reichel W, eds. Reichel's Care of the Elderly: Clinical Aspects of Aging. 6th ed. New York, NY: Cambridge University Press; 2009: 140-170.
    • (2009) Reichel's Care of the Elderly: Clinical Aspects of Aging , pp. 140-170
    • Zawora, M.1    Liang, T.-W.2    Jarra, H.3
  • 34
    • 0022449695 scopus 로고
    • Gait assessment for neurologically impaired patients. Standards for outcome assessment
    • Holden MK, Gill KM, Magliozzi MR. Gait assessment for neurologically impaired patients. Standards for outcome assessment. Phys Ther. 1986;66(10):1530-1539.
    • (1986) Phys Ther , vol.66 , Issue.10 , pp. 1530-1539
    • Holden, M.K.1    Gill, K.M.2    Magliozzi, M.R.3
  • 35
    • 48249135807 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gait in older adults: A review of the literature with an emphasis toward achieving favorable clinical outcomes, part I
    • Harris MH, Holden MK, Cahalin LP, Fitzpatrick D, Lowe S, Canavan PK. Gait in older adults: a review of the literature with an emphasis toward achieving favorable clinical outcomes, part I. Clin Geriatrics. 2008; 16(7):33-42.
    • (2008) Clin Geriatrics , vol.16 , Issue.7 , pp. 33-42
    • Harris, M.H.1    Holden, M.K.2    Cahalin, L.P.3    Fitzpatrick, D.4    Lowe, S.5    Canavan, P.K.6
  • 36
    • 17444400974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measuring the psychological outcomes of falling: A systematic review
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1532-5415.2005.53172.x
    • Jørstad EC, Hauer K, Becker C, Lamb SE; ProFaNE Group. Measuring the psychological outcomes of falling: a systematic review. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2005;53(3):501-510. (Pubitemid 41623533)
    • (2005) Journal of the American Geriatrics Society , vol.53 , Issue.3 , pp. 501-510
    • Jorstad, E.C.1    Hauer, K.2    Becker, C.3    Lamb, S.E.4
  • 37
    • 0022479401 scopus 로고
    • Balance in elderly patients: The "get-up and go" test
    • Mathias S, Nayak US, Isaacs B. Balance in elderly patients: the "get-up and go" test. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1986;67(6):387-389.
    • (1986) Arch Phys Med Rehabil , vol.67 , Issue.6 , pp. 387-389
    • Mathias, S.1    Nayak, U.S.2    Isaacs, B.3
  • 38
    • 0026031194 scopus 로고
    • The timed "Up & Go": A test of basic functional mobility for frail elderly persons
    • Podsiadlo D, Richardson S. The timed "Up & Go": a test of basic functional mobility for frail elderly persons. J Am Geriatr Soc. 1991;39(2):142-148.
    • (1991) J Am Geriatr Soc , vol.39 , Issue.2 , pp. 142-148
    • Podsiadlo, D.1    Richardson, S.2
  • 39
    • 0033822729 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predicting the probability for falls in community-dwelling older adults using the Timed Up & Go Test
    • Shumway-Cook A, Brauer S, Woollacott M. Predicting the probability for falls in community-dwelling older adults using the Timed Up & Go Test. Phys Ther. 2000;80(9):896-903.
    • (2000) Phys Ther , vol.80 , Issue.9 , pp. 896-903
    • Shumway-Cook, A.1    Brauer, S.2    Woollacott, M.3
  • 40
    • 3843049055 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psychometric comparisons of the timed up and go, one-leg stand, functional reach, and Tinetti balance measures in community-dwelling older people
    • Lin MR, Hwang HF, Hu MH, Wu HD, Wang YW, Huang FC. Psychometric comparisons of the timed up and go, one-leg stand, functional reach, and Tinetti balance measures in community-dwelling older people. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2004;52(8):1343-1348.
    • (2004) J Am Geriatr Soc , vol.52 , Issue.8 , pp. 1343-1348
    • Lin, M.R.1    Hwang, H.F.2    Hu, M.H.3    Wu, H.D.4    Wang, Y.W.5    Huang, F.C.6
  • 41
    • 48349111734 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of patients with gait abnormalities in physical and rehabilitation medicine settings
    • Bensoussan L, Viton JM, Barotsis N, Delarque A. Evaluation of patients with gait abnormalities in physical and rehabilitation medicine settings. J Rehabil Med. 2008;40(7):497-507.
    • (2008) J Rehabil Med , vol.40 , Issue.7 , pp. 497-507
    • Bensoussan, L.1    Viton, J.M.2    Barotsis, N.3    Delarque, A.4
  • 43
    • 69849102871 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How to measure balance in clinical practice. A systematic review of the psychometrics and clinical utility of measures of balance activity for neurological conditions
    • Tyson SF, Connell LA. How to measure balance in clinical practice. A systematic review of the psychometrics and clinical utility of measures of balance activity for neurological conditions. Clin Rehabil. 2009;23(9):824-840.
    • (2009) Clin Rehabil , vol.23 , Issue.9 , pp. 824-840
    • Tyson, S.F.1    Connell, L.A.2
  • 44
    • 33044503907 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical and research methodology for the study of posture and balance
    • Masdeu JC, Sudarsky L, Wolfson L, eds. Philadelphia, Pa.: Lippincott-Raven
    • Woollacott MH, Shumway-Cook A. Clinical and research methodology for the study of posture and balance. In: Masdeu JC, Sudarsky L, Wolfson L, eds. Gait Disorders of Aging: Falls and Therapeutic Strategies. Philadelphia, Pa.: Lippincott-Raven; 1997:107-121.
    • (1997) Gait Disorders of Aging: Falls and Therapeutic Strategies , pp. 107-121
    • Woollacott, M.H.1    Shumway-Cook, A.2
  • 45
    • 0026685045 scopus 로고
    • Functional reach: Predictive validity in a sample of elderly male veterans
    • Duncan PW, Studenski S, Chandler J, Prescott B. Functional reach: predictive validity in a sample of elderly male veterans. J Gerontol. 1992; 47(3):M93-M98
    • (1992) J Gerontol , vol.47 , Issue.3
    • Duncan, P.W.1    Studenski, S.2    Chandler, J.3    Prescott, B.4
  • 46
    • 12144287914 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interventions for the prevention of falls in older adults: Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised clinical trials
    • Chang JT, Morton SC, Rubenstein LZ, et al. Interventions for the prevention of falls in older adults: systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised clinical trials. BMJ. 2004;328(7441):680.
    • (2004) BMJ , vol.328 , Issue.7441 , pp. 680
    • Chang, J.T.1    Morton, S.C.2    Rubenstein, L.Z.3
  • 51
    • 17044460556 scopus 로고
    • Spasticity, strength, and gait changes after surgery for cervical spondylotic myelopathy: A case report
    • Phila Pa
    • Engsberg JR, Lauryssen C, Ross SA, Hollman JH, Walker D, Wippold FJ II. Spasticity, strength, and gait changes after surgery for cervical spondylotic myelopathy: a case report. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2003;28(7): E136-E139.
    • (1976) Spine , vol.28 , Issue.7
    • Engsberg, J.R.1    Lauryssen, C.2    Ross, S.A.3    Hollman, J.H.4    Walker, D.5    Wippold II, F.J.6
  • 53
    • 79953892600 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of gait in normal-pressure hydrocephalus before and after shunting
    • Ruzicka E, Hallet M, Jankovic J, eds. Philadelphia, Pa.: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins;
    • Krauss JK, Faist M, Schubert M, et al. Evaluation of gait in normal-pressure hydrocephalus before and after shunting. In: Ruzicka E, Hallet M, Jankovic J, eds. Gait Disorders. Philadelphia, Pa.: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2001.
    • (2001) Gait Disorders
    • Krauss, J.K.1    Faist, M.2    Schubert, M.3
  • 55
    • 0037109232 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Locomotor deficits before and two months after knee arthroplasty
    • Ouellet D, Moffet H. Locomotor deficits before and two months after knee arthroplasty Arthritis Rheum. 2002;47(5):484-493.
    • (2002) Arthritis Rheum , vol.47 , Issue.5 , pp. 484-493
    • Ouellet, D.1    Moffet, H.2
  • 57
    • 11144281202 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Falls and health status in elderly women following first eye cataract surgery: A randomised controlled trial
    • DOI 10.1136/bjo.2004.049478
    • Harwood RH, Foss AJ, Osborn F, Gregson RM, Zaman A, Masud T. Falls and health status in elderly women following first eye cataract surgery: a randomised controlled trial. Br J Ophthalmol. 2005;89(1):53-59. (Pubitemid 40040239)
    • (2005) British Journal of Ophthalmology , vol.89 , Issue.1 , pp. 53-59
    • Harwood, R.H.1    Foss, A.J.E.2    Osborn, F.3    Gregson, R.M.4    Zaman, A.5    Masud, T.6
  • 58
    • 26644462603 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomised controlled trial of prevention of falls in people aged > or = 75 with severe visual impairment: The VIP trial
    • Campbell AJ, Robertson MC, La Grow SJ, et al. Randomised controlled trial of prevention of falls in people aged > or = 75 with severe visual impairment: the VIP trial. BMJ 2005;331(7520):817.
    • (2005) BMJ , vol.331 , Issue.7520 , pp. 817
    • Campbell, A.J.1    Robertson, M.C.2    La Grow, S.J.3
  • 60
    • 2642538430 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of home exercises and group training on functional abilities in home-dwelling older persons with mobility and balance problems. A randomized study
    • Helbostad JL, Sletvold O, Moe-Nilssen R. Effects of home exercises and group training on functional abilities in home-dwelling older persons with mobility and balance problems. A randomized study. Aging Clin Exp Res. 2004;16(2):113-121.
    • (2004) Aging Clin Exp Res , vol.16 , Issue.2 , pp. 113-121
    • Helbostad, J.L.1    Sletvold, O.2    Moe-Nilssen, R.3
  • 62
    • 3543106231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physical intervention for elderly patients with gait disorders
    • Masdeu JC, Sudarsky L, Wolfson L, eds. Philadelphia, Pa.: Lippincott-Raven
    • Schenkman M, Riegger-Krugh C. Physical intervention for elderly patients with gait disorders. In: Masdeu JC, Sudarsky L, Wolfson L, eds. Gait Disorders of Aging: Falls and Therapeutic Strategies. Philadelphia, Pa.: Lippincott-Raven; 1997:327-353.
    • (1997) Gait Disorders of Aging: Falls and Therapeutic Strategies , pp. 327-353
    • Schenkman, M.1    Riegger-Krugh, C.2
  • 64
    • 57649222304 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gait in older adults: A review of the literature with an emphasis toward achieving favorable clinical outcomes, part II
    • Harris MH, Holden MK, Cahalin LP, Fitzpatrick D, Lowe S, Canavan PK. Gait in older adults: a review of the literature with an emphasis toward achieving favorable clinical outcomes, part II. Clin Geriatrics. 2008; 16(8):37-45.
    • (2008) Clin Geriatrics , vol.16 , Issue.8 , pp. 37-45
    • Harris, M.H.1    Holden, M.K.2    Cahalin, L.P.3    Fitzpatrick, D.4    Lowe, S.5    Canavan, P.K.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.