메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 8, Issue 1, 2010, Pages 51-58

Is antibiotic prophylaxis effective in preventing urinary tract infections in patients with vesicoureteral reflux?

Author keywords

antibiotic prophylaxis; pediatrics; vesicoureteral reflux

Indexed keywords

COTRIMOXAZOLE; NITROFURANTOIN; PLACEBO; ANTIINFECTIVE AGENT;

EID: 77954480400     PISSN: 14787210     EISSN: 17448336     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1586/eri.09.111     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (10)

References (59)
  • 1
    • 0017882017 scopus 로고
    • Controlled trial of prophylactic treatment in childhood urinary-tract infection
    • Smellie JM, Katz G, Gruneberg RN. Controlled trial of prophylactic treatment in childhood urinary-tract infection. Lancet 2, 175-178 (1978). (Pubitemid 8385015)
    • (1978) Lancet , vol.2 , Issue.8082 , pp. 175-178
    • Smellie, J.M.1    Katz, G.2    Gruneberg, R.N.3
  • 2
    • 0017640449 scopus 로고
    • Prevention of recurrent urinary tract infections in girls
    • Lohr JA, Nunley DH, Howards SS, Ford RF. Prevention of recurrent urinary tract infections in girls. Pediatrics 59, 562-565 (1977). (Pubitemid 8092809)
    • (1977) Pediatrics , vol.59 , Issue.4 , pp. 562-565
    • Lohr, J.A.1    Nunley, D.H.2    Howards, S.S.3    Ford, R.F.4
  • 3
  • 5
    • 0015359223 scopus 로고
    • Urinary tract infection in children: Fact and fantasy
    • Kendall AR, Karafn L. Urinary tract infection in children: fact and fantasy. J. Urol. 107, 1068-1072 (1972).
    • (1972) J. Urol. , vol.107 , pp. 1068-1072
    • Kendall, A.R.1    Karafn, L.2
  • 6
    • 75949153555 scopus 로고
    • Clinical and radiological features of urinary infection in childhood
    • Smellie JM, Hodson CJ, Edwards D, Normand ICS. Clinical and radiological features of urinary infection in childhood. Br. Med. J. 2, 1222-1226 (1964).
    • (1964) Br. Med. J. , vol.2 , pp. 1222-1226
    • Smellie, J.M.1    Hodson, C.J.2    Edwards, D.3    Ics, N.4
  • 8
    • 0014914018 scopus 로고
    • Results of conservative treatment of vesicoureteric refux in children
    • Lenaghan D. Results of conservative treatment of vesicoureteric refux in children. Br. J. Urol. 42, 736 (1970)
    • (1970) Br. J. Urol. , vol.42 , pp. 736
    • Lenaghan, D.1
  • 9
    • 0019430298 scopus 로고
    • Medical versus surgical treatment of primary vesicoureteral refux: A prospective international refux study in children
    • International Refux Study Committee
    • International Refux Study Committee. Medical versus surgical treatment of primary vesicoureteral refux: a prospective international refux study in children. J. Urol. 125, 277-283 (1981).
    • (1981) J. Urol. , vol.125 , pp. 277-283
  • 10
    • 0016124494 scopus 로고
    • Urinary tract infections in children. Part III-treatment of ureterovesical refux
    • Govan DE, Fair WR, Friedland GW, Filly RA. Urinary tract infections in children. Part III-treatment of ureterovesical refux. West. J. Med. 121, 382-389 (1974).
    • (1974) West. J. Med. , vol.121 , pp. 382-389
    • Govan, D.E.1    Fair, W.R.2    Friedland, G.W.3    Filly, R.A.4
  • 11
    • 0014471058 scopus 로고
    • Vesico-ureteric refux in infants and children: Results of 'supervision', chemotherapy and surgery
    • O'Donnell B, Moloney MA, Lynch V. Vesico-ureteric refux in infants and children: results of 'supervision', chemotherapy and surgery. Br. J. Urol. 41, 6-12 (1969).
    • (1969) Br. J. Urol. , vol.41 , pp. 6-12
    • O'Donnell, B.1    Moloney, M.A.2    Lynch, V.3
  • 12
    • 0026523872 scopus 로고
    • Follow up of conservatively treated children with high and low grade vesicoureteral refux: A prospective study
    • Goldraich NP, Goldraich IH. Follow up of conservatively treated children with high and low grade vesicoureteral refux: a prospective study. J. Urol. 148, 1688-1692 (1992).
    • (1992) J. Urol. , vol.148 , pp. 1688-1692
    • Goldraich, N.P.1    Goldraich, I.H.2
  • 13
    • 0026498803 scopus 로고
    • Medical management of mild and moderate vesicoureteral refux: Follow up studies of infants and young children. A preliminary report of the Southwest Pediatric Nephrology Study Group
    • Arant BS Jr. Medical management of mild and moderate vesicoureteral refux: follow up studies of infants and young children. A preliminary report of the Southwest Pediatric Nephrology Study Group. J. Urol. 148, 1683-1687 (1992).
    • (1992) J. Urol. , vol.148 , pp. 1683-1687
    • Arant Jr., B.S.1
  • 14
    • 0023266648 scopus 로고
    • A nonsurgical approach to the management of primary vesicoureteral reflux
    • Skoog SJ, Belman AB, Majd M. A non-surgical approach to the management of primary vesicoureteral refux. J. Urol. 138, 941-946 (1987). (Pubitemid 17150799)
    • (1987) Journal of Urology , vol.138 , Issue.4 , pp. 941-946
    • Skoog, S.J.1    Belman, A.B.2    Majd, M.3
  • 15
    • 0017370198 scopus 로고
    • Disappearance of vesicoureteric reflux during long-term prophylaxis of urinary tract infection in children
    • Edwards D, Normand ICS, Prescod N, Smellie JM. Disappearance of vesicoureteric refux during long-term prophylaxis of urinary tract infection in children. Br. Med. J. 2, 285-288 (1977). (Pubitemid 8153937)
    • (1977) British Medical Journal , vol.2 , Issue.6082 , pp. 285-288
    • Edwards, D.1    Normand, I.C.S.2    Prescod, N.3    Smellie, J.M.4
  • 16
    • 0021201666 scopus 로고
    • Vesicoureteral refux: A comparison of non-surgical and surgical management
    • Bellinger MF, Duckett JW. Vesicoureteral refux: a comparison of non-surgical and surgical management. Contrib. Nephrol. 39, 81-93 (1984).
    • (1984) Contrib. Nephrol. , vol.39 , pp. 81-93
    • Bellinger, M.F.1    Duckett, J.W.2
  • 17
    • 0026539956 scopus 로고
    • Cessation of vesicoureteral refux for 5 years in infants and children allocated to medical treatment. The International Refux Study in Children
    • Tamminen-Mobius T, Brunier E, Ebel KD et al. Cessation of vesicoureteral refux for 5 years in infants and children allocated to medical treatment. The International Refux Study in Children. J. Urol. 148, 1662-1666 (1992).
    • (1992) J. Urol. , vol.148 , pp. 1662-1666
    • Tamminen-Mobius, T.1    Brunier, E.2    Ebel, K.D.3
  • 18
    • 0031397373 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The characteristics of primary vesico-ureteric reflux in male and female infants with pre-natal hydronephrosis
    • Yeung CK, Godley ML, Dhillon HK, Gordon I, Duffy PG, Ransley PG. The characteristics of primary vesico-ureteric refux in male and female infants with pre-natal hydronephrosis. Br. J. Urol. 80, 319-327 (1997). (Pubitemid 28318903)
    • (1997) British Journal of Urology , vol.80 , Issue.2 , pp. 319-327
    • Yeunug, C.K.1    Godley, M.L.2    Dhillon, H.K.3    Gordon, I.4    Duffy, P.G.5    Ransley, P.G.6
  • 19
  • 20
    • 0020376528 scopus 로고
    • Familial vesicoureteral reflux: A prospective study
    • Jerkins GR, Noe HN. Familial vesicoureteral refux: a prospective study. J. Urol. 128, 774-778 (1982). (Pubitemid 13236356)
    • (1982) Journal of Urology , vol.128 , Issue.4 , pp. 774-778
    • Jerkins, G.R.1    Noe, H.N.2
  • 22
    • 0027512688 scopus 로고
    • Incidental vesicoureteral reflux in neonates with antenatally detected hydronephrosis and other renal abnormalities
    • Zerin JM, Ritchey ML, Chang AC. Incidental vesicoureteral refux in neonates with antenatally detected hydronephrosis and other renal abnormalities. Radiology 187, 157-160 (1993). (Pubitemid 23097878)
    • (1993) Radiology , vol.187 , Issue.1 , pp. 157-160
    • Zerin, J.M.1    Ritchey, M.L.2    Chang, A.C.H.3
  • 24
    • 0024319919 scopus 로고
    • Follow-up evaluation of prenatally recognized vesicoureteric reflux
    • Steele BT, Robitaille P, DeMaria J, Grignon A. Follow-up evaluation of prenatally recognized vesicoureteric refux. J. Pediatr. 115, 95-96 (1989). (Pubitemid 19177974)
    • (1989) Journal of Pediatrics , vol.115 , Issue.1 , pp. 95-96
    • Steele, B.T.1    Robitaille, P.2    DeMaria, J.3    Grignon, A.4
  • 25
    • 0018180222 scopus 로고
    • Refux in complete duplication in children
    • Kaplan WE, Nasrallah P, King LR. Refux in complete duplication in children. J. Urol. 120, 220-222 (1978).
    • (1978) J. Urol. , vol.120 , pp. 220-222
    • Kaplan, W.E.1    Nasrallah, P.2    King, L.R.3
  • 26
    • 0026317189 scopus 로고
    • Nonsurgical management of primary vesicoureteral refux in complete ureteral duplication: Is it justifed?
    • Peppas DS, Skoog SJ, Canning DA, Belman AB. Nonsurgical management of primary vesicoureteral refux in complete ureteral duplication: is it justifed? J. Urol 146, 1594-1595 (1991).
    • (1991) J. Urol , vol.146 , pp. 1594-1595
    • Peppas, D.S.1    Skoog, S.J.2    Canning, D.A.3    Belman, A.B.4
  • 27
    • 0015335790 scopus 로고
    • Vesicoureteral refux and ureteral duplication in children
    • Fehrenbaker LG, Kelalis PP, Stickler GB. Vesicoureteral refux and ureteral duplication in children. J. Urol. 107, 862-864 (1972).
    • (1972) J. Urol. , vol.107 , pp. 862-864
    • Fehrenbaker, L.G.1    Kelalis, P.P.2    Stickler, G.B.3
  • 28
    • 69749093406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nomograms for predicting annual resolution rate of primary vesicoureteral refux: Refux from 2,462 children
    • Estrada CR Jr, Passerotti CC, Graham DA et al. Nomograms for predicting annual resolution rate of primary vesicoureteral refux: refux from 2,462 children. J. Urol 182, 1535-1541 (2009).
    • (2009) J. Urol , vol.182 , pp. 1535-1541
    • Estrada Jr., C.R.1    Passerotti, C.C.2    Graham, D.A.3
  • 30
    • 0036190986 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dextranomer/hyaluronic acid copolymer implantation for vesico-ureteral reflux: A randomized comparison with antibiotic prophylaxis
    • DOI 10.1067/mpd.2002.121380
    • Capozza N, Caione P. Dextranomer/hyaluronic acid copolymer implantation for vesico-ureteral refux: a randomized comparison with antibiotic prophylaxis. J. Pediatr. 140, 230-234 (2002). (Pubitemid 34183664)
    • (2002) Journal of Pediatrics , vol.140 , Issue.2 , pp. 230-234
    • Capozza, N.1    Caione, P.2
  • 32
    • 0023278533 scopus 로고
    • Prospective trial of operative versus non-operative treatment of severe vesicoureteric refux in children: Five years' observation
    • Birmingham Refux Study Group
    • Birmingham Refux Study Group. Prospective trial of operative versus non-operative treatment of severe vesicoureteric refux in children: five years' observation. Br. Med. J. 295, 237-241 (1987).
    • (1987) Br. Med. J. , vol.295 , pp. 237-241
  • 33
    • 33646679329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ten-year results of randomized treatment of children with severe vesicoureteral reflux. Final report of the International Reflux Study in Children
    • DOI 10.1007/s00467-006-0063-0
    • Jodal U, Smellie JM, Lax H, Hoyer PF. Ten-year results of randomized treatment of children with severe vesicoureteral refux. Final report of the International Refux Study in Children. Pediatr. Nephrol. 21, 785-792 (2006). (Pubitemid 43740945)
    • (2006) Pediatric Nephrology , vol.21 , Issue.6 , pp. 785-792
    • Jodal, U.1    Smellie, J.M.2    Lax, H.3    Hoyer, P.F.4
  • 34
    • 0034966880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antibiotics for the prevention of urinary tract infection in children: A systematic review of randomized controlled trials
    • DOI 10.1067/mpd.2001.113785
    • Williams G, Lee A, Craig J. Antibiotics for the prevention of urinary tract infection in children: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials. J. Pediatr. 138, 868-874 (2001). (Pubitemid 32545589)
    • (2001) Journal of Pediatrics , vol.138 , Issue.6 , pp. 868-874
    • Williams, G.1    Lee, A.2    Craig, J.3
  • 35
    • 33645033194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vesicoureteral reflux: The role of antibiotic prophylaxis
    • DOI 10.1542/peds.2005-2139
    • Wald ER. Vesicoureteral refux: the role of antibiotic prophylaxis. Pediatrics 117, 919-922 (2006). (Pubitemid 46063235)
    • (2006) Pediatrics , vol.117 , Issue.3 , pp. 919-922
    • Wald, E.R.1
  • 36
    • 0030001679 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adverse reactions in children during long term antimicrobial therapy
    • DOI 10.1097/00006454-199605000-00005
    • Uhari M, Nuutinen M, Turtinen J. Adverse reaction in children during long-term antimicrobial therapy. Pediatr. Infect. Dis. J. 15, 404-408 (1996). (Pubitemid 26151209)
    • (1996) Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal , vol.15 , Issue.5 , pp. 404-408
    • Uhari, M.1    Nuutinen, M.2    Turtinen, J.3
  • 37
    • 3142617988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adverse reactions of nitrofurantoin, trimethoprim and sulfamethoxazole in children
    • DOI 10.1097/01.ju.0000130653.74548.d6
    • Karpman E, Kurzrock EA. Adverse reactions of nitrofurantonin, trimethoprim and sulfamethoxazole in children. J. Urol. 172, 448-453 (2004). (Pubitemid 38900174)
    • (2004) Journal of Urology , vol.172 , Issue.2 , pp. 448-453
    • Karpman, E.1    Kurzrock, E.A.2
  • 40
    • 35648983394 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Examining pediatric vesicoureteral refux: A real-world evaluation of treatment patterns and outcomes
    • Hensle TW, Hyun G, Grogg AL, Eaddy M. Examining pediatric vesicoureteral refux: a real-world evaluation of treatment patterns and outcomes. Curr. Med. Res. Opin. 23(Suppl.), 7-13 (2007).
    • (2007) Curr. Med. Res. Opin. , vol.23 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 7-13
    • Hensle, T.W.1    Hyun, G.2    Grogg, A.L.3    Eaddy, M.4
  • 41
    • 0019421784 scopus 로고
    • The value of level diagnosis of childhood urinary tract infection in predicting renal injury
    • Pylkkanen J, Vilska J, Koskimies O. The value of level diagnosis of childhood urinary tract infection in predicting renal injury. Acta. Paediatr. Scand. 70, 879-883 (1981). (Pubitemid 11027052)
    • (1981) Acta Paediatrica Scandinavica , vol.70 , Issue.6 , pp. 879-883
    • Pylkkanen, J.1    Vilska, J.2    Koskimies, O.3
  • 42
    • 0030751514 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New renal scars in children with urinary tract infections, vesicoureteral reflux and voiding dysfunction: A prospective evaluation
    • DOI 10.1016/S0022-5347(01)64552-X
    • Naseer SR, Steinhardt GF. New renal scars in children with urinary tract infections, vesicoureteral refux and voiding dysfunction: a prospective evaluation. J. Urol. 158, 566-568 (1997). (Pubitemid 27327717)
    • (1997) Journal of Urology , vol.158 , Issue.2 , pp. 566-568
    • Naseer, S.R.1    Steinhardt, G.F.2
  • 43
    • 0033992385 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The outcome of stopping prophylactic antibiotics in older children with vesicoureteral refux
    • Cooper CS, Chung BI, Kirsch AJ, Canning DA, Snyder HM. The outcome of stopping prophylactic antibiotics in older children with vesicoureteral refux. J. Urol. 163, 269-273 (2000).
    • (2000) J. Urol. , vol.163 , pp. 269-273
    • Cooper, C.S.1    Chung, B.I.2    Kirsch, A.J.3    Canning, D.A.4    Snyder, H.M.5
  • 44
    • 0034827746 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cessation of prophylactic antibiotics for managing persistent vesicoureteral reflux
    • Thompson RH, Chen JJ, Pugach J, Naseer S, Steinhardt GF. Cessation of prophylactic antibiotics for managing persistent vesicoureteral refux. J. Urol. 166, 1465-1469 (2001). (Pubitemid 32862219)
    • (2001) Journal of Urology , vol.166 , Issue.4 , pp. 1465-1469
    • Thompson, R.H.1    Chen, J.J.2    Pugach, J.3    Naseer, S.4    Steinhardt, G.F.5
  • 45
    • 0036947233 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prophylactic antibiotics in children at risk for urinary tract infection
    • DOI 10.1007/s00467-002-0899-x
    • Hellerstein S, Nickell E. Prophylactic antibiotics in children at risk for urinary tract infection. Pediatr. Nephrol. 17, 506-510 (2002). (Pubitemid 36097313)
    • (2002) Pediatric Nephrology , vol.17 , Issue.7 , pp. 506-510
    • Hellerstein, S.1    Nickell, E.2
  • 46
    • 24944437135 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can prophylactic antibiotics safely be discontinued in children with vesicoureteral reflux?
    • DOI 10.1097/01.ju.0000176336.67905.c7
    • Al-Sayyad AJ, Pike JG, Leonard MP. Can prophylactic antibiotics safely be discontinued in children with vesicoureteral refux? J. Urol. 174, 1587-1589 (2005). (Pubitemid 41318631)
    • (2005) Journal of Urology , vol.174 , Issue.4 , pp. 1587-1589
    • Al-Sayyad, A.J.1    Pike, J.G.2    Leonard, M.P.3    Sutherland, R.4
  • 47
    • 30544448059 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term follow-up of children with vesicoureteral refux with and without antibiotic prophylaxis
    • Georgaki-Angelaki H, Kostaridou S, Daikos GL et al. Long-term follow-up of children with vesicoureteral refux with and without antibiotic prophylaxis. Scand. J. Infect. Dis. 37, 842-845 (2005).
    • (2005) Scand. J. Infect. Dis. , vol.37 , pp. 842-845
    • Georgaki-Angelaki, H.1    Kostaridou, S.2    Daikos, G.L.3
  • 48
    • 69649086043 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Could prophylatic antibiotics be stopped in patients with history of vesicoureteral refux?
    • Alconcher LF, Meneguzzi MB, Buschiazzo R, Piaggio LA. Could prophylatic antibiotics be stopped in patients with history of vesicoureteral refux? J. Pediatr. Urol. 5(5), 383-388 (2009).
    • (2009) J. Pediatr. Urol. , vol.5 , Issue.5 , pp. 383-388
    • Alconcher, L.F.1    Meneguzzi, M.B.2    Buschiazzo, R.3    Piaggio, L.A.4
  • 49
    • 0041766783 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antibiotics and surgery for vesicoureteric reflux: A meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials
    • DOI 10.1136/adc.88.8.688
    • Wheeler DM, Vimalachandra D, Hodson EM, Roy LP, Smith GH, Craig JC. Antibiotics and surgery for vesicoureteric refux: a meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials. Arch. Dis. Child. 88, 688-694 (2003). (Pubitemid 36930305)
    • (2003) Archives of Disease in Childhood , vol.88 , Issue.8 , pp. 688-694
    • Wheeler, D.1    Vimalachandra, D.2    Hodson, E.M.3    Roy, L.P.4    Smith, G.5    Craig, J.C.6
  • 50
    • 34548458520 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnosis and management of urinary tract infection in children: Summary of NICE guidance
    • DOI 10.1136/bmj.39286.700891.AD
    • Mori R, Lakhanpaul M, Verrier-Jones K. Diagnosis and management of urinary tract infection in children: summary of NICE guidance. Br. Med. J. 335, 395-397 (2007). (Pubitemid 47359319)
    • (2007) British Medical Journal , vol.335 , Issue.7616 , pp. 395-397
    • Mori, R.1    Lakhanpaul, M.2    Verrier-Jones, K.3
  • 51
    • 33645020659 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical significance of primary vesicoureteral reflux and urinary antibiotic prophylaxis after acute pyelonephritis: A multicenter, randomized, controlled study
    • DOI 10.1542/peds.2005-1362
    • Garin EH, Olavarria F, Nieto VG, Valenciano B, Campos A, Young L. Clinical signifcance of primary vesicoureteral refux and urinary antibiotic prophylaxis after acute pyelonephritis: a multicenter, randomized, controlled study. Pediatrics 117, 626-632 (2006). (Pubitemid 46063202)
    • (2006) Pediatrics , vol.117 , Issue.3 , pp. 626-632
    • Garin, E.H.1    Olavarria, F.2    Nieto, V.G.3    Valenciano, B.4    Campos, A.5    Young, L.6
  • 52
    • 48949088500 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is antibiotic prophylaxis in children with vesicoureteral refux effective in preventing pyelonephritis and renal scars? A randomized, controlled trial
    • Pennesi M, Travan L, Peratoner L et al. Is antibiotic prophylaxis in children with vesicoureteral refux effective in preventing pyelonephritis and renal scars? A randomized, controlled trial. Pediatrics 121, e1489-e1494 (2008).
    • (2008) Pediatrics , vol.121
    • Pennesi, M.1    Travan, L.2    Peratoner, L.3
  • 53
    • 38849162395 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antibiotic prophylaxis for the prevention of recurrent urinary tract infection in children with low grade vesicoureteral refux: Results from a prospective randomized study
    • Roussey-Kesler G, Gadjos V, Idres N et al. Antibiotic prophylaxis for the prevention of recurrent urinary tract infection in children with low grade vesicoureteral refux: results from a prospective randomized study. J. Urol. 179, 674-679 (2008).
    • (2008) J. Urol. , vol.179 , pp. 674-679
    • Roussey-Kesler, G.1    Gadjos, V.2    Idres, N.3
  • 54
    • 58149168434 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prophylaxis after first febrile urinary tract infection in children? A multicenter, randomized, controlled, noninferiority trial
    • Montini G, Rigon L, Zucchetta P et al. Prophylaxis after first febrile urinary tract infection in children? A multicenter, randomized, controlled, noninferiority trial. Pediatrics 122, 1064-1071 (2008).
    • (2008) Pediatrics , vol.122 , pp. 1064-1071
    • Montini, G.1    Rigon, L.2    Zucchetta, P.3
  • 55
    • 53349103025 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Re: Antibiotic prophylaxis for the prevention of recurrent urinary tract infection in children with low grade vesicoureteral refux: Results from a prospective randomized study
    • De Cunto A, Pennesi M, Salierno P. Re: antibiotic prophylaxis for the prevention of recurrent urinary tract infection in children with low grade vesicoureteral refux: results from a prospective randomized study. J. Urol. 180, 2258-2259 (2008).
    • (2008) J. Urol. , vol.180 , pp. 2258-2259
    • De Cunto, A.1    Pennesi, M.2    Salierno, P.3
  • 56
    • 68449085650 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Urinary tract infections: To prophylaxis or not to prophylaxis?
    • Montini G, Hewitt I. Urinary tract infections: to prophylaxis or not to prophylaxis? Pediatr. Nephrol. 24, 1605-1609 (2009).
    • (2009) Pediatr. Nephrol. , vol.24 , pp. 1605-1609
    • Montini, G.1    Hewitt, I.2
  • 57
    • 58149394103 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized intervention for children with vesicoureteral refux (RIVUR): Background commentary of RIVUR investigators
    • Chesney RW, Carpenter MA, Moxey-Mims M et al. Randomized intervention for children with vesicoureteral refux (RIVUR): background commentary of RIVUR investigators. Pediatrics 122(Suppl.), s233-s239 (2008).
    • (2008) Pediatrics , vol.122 , Issue.SUPPL.
    • Chesney, R.W.1    Carpenter, M.A.2    Moxey-Mims, M.3
  • 58
    • 84861593626 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Swedish refux study in children
    • Lyon, France, 11-14 September
    • Brandstrom P, Hansson S. Swedish refux study in children. Presented at: 42nd Annual ESPN meeting. Lyon, France, 11-14 September 2008.
    • (2008) 42nd Annual ESPN Meeting
    • Brandstrom, P.1    Hansson, S.2
  • 59
    • 0034035695 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does treatment of vesicoureteric reflux in childhood prevent end-stage renal disease attributable to reflux nephropathy?
    • Craig JC, Irwig LM, Knight JF. Does treatment of vesicoureteric refux in childhood prevent end-stage renal disease attribute to refux nephropathy? Pediatrics 105, 1236-1241 (2000). (Pubitemid 30346892)
    • (2000) Pediatrics , vol.105 , Issue.6 , pp. 1236-1241
    • Craig, J.C.1    Irwig, L.M.2    Knight, J.F.3    Roy, L.P.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.