What's new in enterally feeding the preterm infant?

Archives of Disease in Childhood: Fetal and Neonatal Edition

Volumn 95, Issue 4, 2010, Pages

  King, Caroline ^a  

^a IMPERIAL COLLEGE HEALTHCARE NHS TRUST   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CHILD; CLINICAL TRIAL; ENTERIC FEEDING; HUMAN; INFANT; INFANT FEEDING; PRACTICE GUIDELINE; PREMATURITY; PRIORITY JOURNAL; REVIEW; RISK ASSESSMENT; TECHNIQUE;

ENTERAL NUTRITION; ENTEROCOLITIS, NECROTIZING; EVIDENCE-BASED MEDICINE; HUMANS; INFANT NUTRITIONAL PHYSIOLOGICAL PHENOMENA; INFANT, NEWBORN; INFANT, PREMATURE; MILK, HUMAN;

EID: 77954370573     PISSN: 13592998     EISSN: 14682052     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1136/adc.2008.148197     Document Type: Review

References (52)

1. Embleton ND. When should enteral feeds be started in preterm infants? Paediatr Child Health 2008;18:200-1.
2. Hans DM, Pylipow M, Long JD, et al. Nutritional practices in the neonatal intensive care unit: analysis of a 2006 neonatal nutrition survey. Pediatrics 2009;123:51-7.
3. Bombell S, McGuire W. Delayed introduction of progressive enteral feeds to prevent necrotising enterocolitis in very low birth weight infants. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2008;2:CD001970.
4. Tyson JE, Kennedy KA. Trophic feedings for parenterally fed infants. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2005;3:CD000504.
5. Adept. Abnormal Doppler Enteral Prescription Trial (Adept). 2009. www.npeu.ox.ac.uk/adept (accessed Mar 2010).
6. Mishra S, Agarwal R, Jeevasankar M, et al. Minimal enteral nutrition. Indian J Pediatr 2008;75:267-9.
7. Tyson JE, Kennedy KA, Lucke JF, et al. Dilemmas initiating enteral feedings in high risk infants: how can they be resolved? Semin Perinatol 2007;31:61-73.
8. Mosqueda E, Sapiegiene L, Glynn L, et al. The early use of minimal enteral nutrition in extremely low birth weight newborns. J Perinatol 2008;28:264-9. (Pubitemid 351493660)
9. Berseth CL, Bisquera JA, Paje VU. Prolonging small feeding volumes early in life decreases the incidence of necrotizing enterocolitis in very low birth weight infants. Pediatrics 2003;111:529-34.
10. Henderson G, Craig S, Brocklehurst P, et al. Enteral feeding regimens and necrotising enterocolitis in preterm infants: a multicentre case-control study. Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed 2009;94:F120-3.
11. McGuire W, Bombell S. Slow advancement of enteral feed volumes to prevent necrotising enterocolitis in very low birth weight infants. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2008;2:CD001241.
12. Thureen P, Guiang SF III, Melara D, et al. Nutritional management in neonatology; results of a current practice survey. Pediatr Res 2001;49:415A.
13. Churella HR, Bachhuber WL, MacLean WC Jr. Survey: methods of feeding low-birth-weight infants. Pediatrics 1985;76:243-9.
14. Sisk PM, Lovelady CA, Gruber KJ, et al. Human milk consumption and full enteral feeding among infants who weigh
15. Meinzen-Derr J, Poindexter B, Wrage L, et al. Role of human milk in extremely low birth weight infants' risk of necrotizing enterocolitis or death. J Perinatol 2009;29:57-62.
16. Sisk PM, Lovelady CA, Dillard RG, et al. Early human milk feeding is associated with a lower risk of necrotizing enterocolitis in very low birth weight infants. J Perinatol 2007;27:428-33.
17. Rønnestad A, Abrahamsen TG, Medbø S, et al. Late-onset septicemia in a Norwegian national cohort of extremely premature infants receiving very early full human milk feeding. Pediatrics 2005;115:e269-76.
18. Mihatsch WA, von Schoenaich P, Fahnenstich H, et al. The significance of gastric residuals in the early enteral feeding advancement of extremely low birth weight infants. Pediatrics 2002;109:457-9.
19. Cobb BA, Carlo WA, Ambalavanan N. Gastric residuals and their relationship to necrotizing enterocolitis in very low birth weight infants. Pediatrics 2004;113:50-3.
20. Bekkali N, Hamers SL, Schipperus MR, et al. Duration of meconium passage in preterm and term infants. Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed 2008;93:F376-9.
21. Mihatsch WA, Franz AR, Lindner W, et al. Meconium passage in extremely low birthweight infants and its relation to very early enteral nutrition. Acta Paediatr 2001;90:409-11.
22. Shim SY, Kim HS, Kim DH, et al. Induction of early meconium evacuation promotes feeding tolerance in very low birth weight infants. Neonatology 2007;92:67-72.
23. Haiden N, Jilma B, Gerhold B, et al. Small volume enemas do not accelerate meconium evacuation in very low birth weight infants. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 2007;44:270-3.
24. Terrin G, Passariello A, Canani RB, et al. Minimal enteral feeding reduces the risk of sepsis in feed-intolerant very low birth weight newborns. Acta Paediatr 2009;98:31-5.
25. Ng E, Shah VS. Erythromycin for the prevention and treatment of feeding intolerance in preterm infants. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2008;3:CD001815.
26. Indrio F, Riezzo G, Raimondi F, et al. The effects of probiotics on feeding tolerance, bowel habits, and gastrointestinal motility in preterm newborns. J Pediatr 2008;152:801-6.
27. Jones E, King C. Feeding and nutrition in the preterm infant. 1st Ed. China: Elsevier Churchill Livingstone, 2005.
28. Vohr BR, Poindexter BB, Dusick AM, et al. Persistent beneficial effects of breast milk ingested in the neonatal intensive care unit on outcomes of extremely low birth weight infants at 30 months of age. Pediatrics 2007;120:e953-9.
29. Quigley MA, Henderson G, Anthony MY, et al. Formula milk versus donor breast milk for feeding preterm or low birth weight infants. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2007;4:D002971.
30. Wight NE. Donor milk: down but not out. Pediatrics 2005;116:1610; author reply 1610-11.
31. Mihatsch WA, Högel J, Pohlandt F. Hydrolysed protein accelerates the gastrointestinal transport of formula in preterm infants. Acta Paediatr 2001;90:196-8.
32. Mihatsch WA, Franz AR, Högel J, et al. Hydrolyzed protein accelerates feeding advancement in very low birth weight infants. Pediatrics 2002;110:1199-203.
33. Florendo KN, Bellflower B, van Zwol A, et al. Growth in preterm infants fed either a partially hydrolyzed whey or an intact casein/whey preterm infant formula. J Perinatol 2009;29:106-11.
34. Mihatsch WA, von Schoenaich P, Fahnenstich H, et al. Randomized, multicenter trial of two different formulas for very early enteral feeding advancement in extremely-low-birth-weight infants. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 2001;33:155-9.
35. Szajewska H. Extensive and partial protein hydrolysate preterm formulas. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 2007;45(Suppl 3):S183-7.
36. Premji S, Chessell L. Continuous nasogastric milk feeding versus intermittent bolus milk feeding for premature infants less than 1500 grams. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2003;1:CD001819.
37. Dsilna A, Christensson K, Alfredsson L, et al. Continuous feeding promotes gastrointestinal tolerance and growth in very low birth weight infants. J Pediatr 2005;147:43-9.
38. Dsilna A, Christensson K, Gustafsson AS, et al. Behavioral stress is affected by the mode of tube feeding in very low birth weight infants. Clin J Pain 2008;24:447-55.
39. Rüdiger M, Herrmann S, Schmalisch G, et al. Comparison of 2-h versus 3-h enteral feeding in extremely low birth weight infants, commencing after birth. Acta Paediatr 2008;97:764-9.
40. Daly SE, Di Rosso A, Owens RA, et al. Degree of breast emptying explains changes in the fat content, but not fatty acid composition, of human milk. Exp Physiol 1993;78:741-55.
41. Meier PP, Engstrom JL, Zuleger JL, et al. Accuracy of a user-friendly centrifuge for measuring creamatocrits on mothers' milk in the clinical setting. Breastfeed Med 2006;1:79-87.
42. Engstrom JL, Meier PP, Motykowski JL, et al. Effect of human milk storage method and capillary tube type on creamatocrit values in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU). Presented at the International Society for Research into Human Milk and Lactation, Perth, Western Australia, February 2008.
43. Narayanan I, Singh B, Harvey D. Fat loss during feeding of human milk. Arch Dis Child 1984;59:475-7.
44. Polberger SK, Axelsson IE, Räihä NC. Urinary and serum urea as indicators of protein metabolism in very low birthweight infants fed varying human milk protein intakes. Acta Paediatr Scand 1990;79:737-42.
45. Arslanoglu S, Moro GE, Ziegler EE. Adjustable fortification of human milk fed to preterm infants: does it make a difference? J Perinatol 2006;26:614-21.
46. Cooke RJ. Adjustable fortification of human milk fed to preterm infants. J Perinatol 2006;26:591-2.
47. Tsang RC, Lucas A, Uauy R, et al. Nutritional needs of the preterm infant: Scientific basis and practical guidelines. Baltimore MD, USA: Williams & Wilkins, 1993.
48. Polberger SK, Axelsson IA, Räihä NC. Growth of very low birth weight infants on varying amounts of human milk protein. Pediatr Res 1989;25:414-19.
49. Polberger S, Räihä NC, Juvonen P, et al. Individualized protein fortification of human milk for preterm infants: comparison of ultrafiltrated human milk protein and a bovine whey fortifier. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 1999;29:332-8.
50. Chauhan M, Henderson G, McGuire W. Enteral feeding for very low birth weight infants: reducing the risk of necrotising enterocolitis. Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed 2008;93:F162-6.
51. Patole SK, de Klerk N. Impact of standardised feeding regimens on incidence of neonatal necrotising enterocolitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies. Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed 2005;90:F147-51.
52. Lucas A, Hudson GJ. Preterm milk as a source of protein for low birth weight infants. Arch Dis Child 1984;59:831-6.