-
1
-
-
21444436168
-
Effect of circumferential heterogeneity of wood maturation strain, modulus of elasticity and radial growth on the regulation of stem orientation in trees
-
Alméras T., Thibaut A., Gril J. Effect of circumferential heterogeneity of wood maturation strain, modulus of elasticity and radial growth on the regulation of stem orientation in trees. Trees: Structure and Function 2005, 19:457-467.
-
(2005)
Trees: Structure and Function
, vol.19
, pp. 457-467
-
-
Alméras, T.1
Thibaut, A.2
Gril, J.3
-
2
-
-
0035141405
-
Irregular heartwood formation in maritime pine (Pinus pinaster Ait): consequences for biomechanical and hydraulic tree functioning
-
Berthier S., Dodutse A.D., Stokes A., Fourcaud T. Irregular heartwood formation in maritime pine (Pinus pinaster Ait): consequences for biomechanical and hydraulic tree functioning. Annals of Botany 2001, 87:19-25.
-
(2001)
Annals of Botany
, vol.87
, pp. 19-25
-
-
Berthier, S.1
Dodutse, A.D.2
Stokes, A.3
Fourcaud, T.4
-
3
-
-
0000162840
-
Size-dependent differential scaling in branches: the mechanical design of trees revisited
-
Bertram J.E.A. Size-dependent differential scaling in branches: the mechanical design of trees revisited. Trees: Structure and Function 1989, 4:241-253.
-
(1989)
Trees: Structure and Function
, vol.4
, pp. 241-253
-
-
Bertram, J.E.A.1
-
4
-
-
0034666596
-
The mechanics of Norway spruce [Picea abies (L.) Karst]: mechanical properties of standing trees from different thinning regimes
-
Brüchert F., Becker F., Speck T. The mechanics of Norway spruce [Picea abies (L.) Karst]: mechanical properties of standing trees from different thinning regimes. Forest Ecology and Management 2000, 135:45-62.
-
(2000)
Forest Ecology and Management
, vol.135
, pp. 45-62
-
-
Brüchert, F.1
Becker, F.2
Speck, T.3
-
5
-
-
33750431015
-
Exploring the micromechanical design of plant cell walls
-
Burgert I. Exploring the micromechanical design of plant cell walls. American Journal of Botany 2006, 93:1391-1401.
-
(2006)
American Journal of Botany
, vol.93
, pp. 1391-1401
-
-
Burgert, I.1
-
6
-
-
0000011991
-
Xylem structure and water transport in a twiner, a scrambler, and a shrub of Lonicera (Caprifoliaceae)
-
Chiu S.T., Ewers F.W. Xylem structure and water transport in a twiner, a scrambler, and a shrub of Lonicera (Caprifoliaceae). Trees: Structure and Function 1992, 6:216-224.
-
(1992)
Trees: Structure and Function
, vol.6
, pp. 216-224
-
-
Chiu, S.T.1
Ewers, F.W.2
-
7
-
-
77954316114
-
-
How the hydraulic and mechanical properties of wood influence branch form in Norway maple (Acer platanoides L.). Ph.D. Dissertation, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ.
-
Dahle, G.A., 2009. How the hydraulic and mechanical properties of wood influence branch form in Norway maple (Acer platanoides L.). Ph.D. Dissertation, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ.
-
(2009)
-
-
Dahle, G.A.1
-
8
-
-
77952092319
-
Review of literature on the function and allometric relationships of tree stems and branches
-
Dahle G.A., Grabosky J.C. Review of literature on the function and allometric relationships of tree stems and branches. Arboriculture and Urban Forestry 2009, 35:311-320.
-
(2009)
Arboriculture and Urban Forestry
, vol.35
, pp. 311-320
-
-
Dahle, G.A.1
Grabosky, J.C.2
-
9
-
-
77952094808
-
-
Grabosky J.C., 2009b. Allometric patterns in Acer platanoides (Aceraceae) branches. Trees: Structure and Function, 10.1007/s00468-009-0401-5.
-
Dahle, G.A., Grabosky J.C., 2009b. Allometric patterns in Acer platanoides (Aceraceae) branches. Trees: Structure and Function, 10.1007/s00468-009-0401-5.
-
-
-
Dahle, G.A.1
-
10
-
-
85060970244
-
Xylem structure and water conduction in conifer trees, dicot trees, and lianas
-
Ewers F.W. Xylem structure and water conduction in conifer trees, dicot trees, and lianas. IAWA Bulletin 1985, 6:309-317.
-
(1985)
IAWA Bulletin
, vol.6
, pp. 309-317
-
-
Ewers, F.W.1
-
11
-
-
0347737731
-
Juvenile wood effect in red alder: analysis of physical and mechanical data to delineate juvenile and mature wood zones
-
Evans J.W., Senft J.F., Green D.W. Juvenile wood effect in red alder: analysis of physical and mechanical data to delineate juvenile and mature wood zones. Forest Products Journal 2000, 50:75-87.
-
(2000)
Forest Products Journal
, vol.50
, pp. 75-87
-
-
Evans, J.W.1
Senft, J.F.2
Green, D.W.3
-
12
-
-
0003063563
-
Comparative anatomy and varying physical properties of trunk, branch, and root wood in certain northeastern trees
-
Fegel A.C. Comparative anatomy and varying physical properties of trunk, branch, and root wood in certain northeastern trees. Bulletin New York State College of Forestry 1941, 55:5-20.
-
(1941)
Bulletin New York State College of Forestry
, vol.55
, pp. 5-20
-
-
Fegel, A.C.1
-
13
-
-
0001678458
-
Stem hydraulic properties of vines vs. shrubs of western poison oak, Toxicodendron diversilobum
-
Gartner B.L. Stem hydraulic properties of vines vs. shrubs of western poison oak, Toxicodendron diversilobum. Oecologia 1991, 87:180-189.
-
(1991)
Oecologia
, vol.87
, pp. 180-189
-
-
Gartner, B.L.1
-
14
-
-
0026279568
-
Structural stability and architectural of vines vs. shrubs of poison oak, Toxicodendron diversilobum
-
Gartner B.L. Structural stability and architectural of vines vs. shrubs of poison oak, Toxicodendron diversilobum. Ecology 1991, 76:2005-2015.
-
(1991)
Ecology
, vol.76
, pp. 2005-2015
-
-
Gartner, B.L.1
-
15
-
-
0025694227
-
Water transport properties of vine and tree stems in a tropical deciduous forest
-
Gartner B.L., Bullock S.H., Mooney H.A., Brown V.B., Whitbeck J.L. Water transport properties of vine and tree stems in a tropical deciduous forest. American Journal of Botany 1990, 77:742-749.
-
(1990)
American Journal of Botany
, vol.77
, pp. 742-749
-
-
Gartner, B.L.1
Bullock, S.H.2
Mooney, H.A.3
Brown, V.B.4
Whitbeck, J.L.5
-
16
-
-
0042047300
-
Mechanical properties of wood
-
USDA, Forest Products Laboratory, Madison, WI
-
Green D.W., Winandy J.E., Kretschmann D.E. Mechanical properties of wood. Wood Handbook: Wood as an Engineering Material. General Technical Report FPL-GTR-113 1999, USDA, Forest Products Laboratory, Madison, WI.
-
(1999)
Wood Handbook: Wood as an Engineering Material. General Technical Report FPL-GTR-113
-
-
Green, D.W.1
Winandy, J.E.2
Kretschmann, D.E.3
-
17
-
-
0002702168
-
Determination of the greatest height consistent with stability that a vertical pole or mast can be made, and of the greatest height to which a tree of given proportions can growth
-
Greenhill A.G. Determination of the greatest height consistent with stability that a vertical pole or mast can be made, and of the greatest height to which a tree of given proportions can growth. Proceedings of the Cambridge Philosophical Society 1881, 4:65-73.
-
(1881)
Proceedings of the Cambridge Philosophical Society
, vol.4
, pp. 65-73
-
-
Greenhill, A.G.1
-
18
-
-
0036236268
-
Mechanical properties of individual southern pine fibers. Part I. Determination and variability of stress-strain curves with respect to tree height and juvenility
-
Groom L., Mott L., Shaler S. Mechanical properties of individual southern pine fibers. Part I. Determination and variability of stress-strain curves with respect to tree height and juvenility. Wood and Fiber Science 2002, 34:14-27.
-
(2002)
Wood and Fiber Science
, vol.34
, pp. 14-27
-
-
Groom, L.1
Mott, L.2
Shaler, S.3
-
19
-
-
65549163598
-
Comparison of the mechanical properties of branch and stem wood for three species
-
Gurau L., Cionca M., Mansfield-Williams H., Sawyer G., Zeleniuc O. Comparison of the mechanical properties of branch and stem wood for three species. Wood and Fiber Science 2008, 40:647-656.
-
(2008)
Wood and Fiber Science
, vol.40
, pp. 647-656
-
-
Gurau, L.1
Cionca, M.2
Mansfield-Williams, H.3
Sawyer, G.4
Zeleniuc, O.5
-
21
-
-
0004272018
-
-
Pearson Prentice-Hall, Upper Saddle River, NJ
-
Hibbeler R.C. Mechanics of Material 2005, Pearson Prentice-Hall, Upper Saddle River, NJ. 6th Edition.
-
(2005)
Mechanics of Material
-
-
Hibbeler, R.C.1
-
22
-
-
0004166363
-
-
Pearson Prentice-Hall, Upper Saddle River, NJ
-
Hibbeler R.C. Structural Analysis 2006, Pearson Prentice-Hall, Upper Saddle River, NJ. 6th Edition.
-
(2006)
Structural Analysis
-
-
Hibbeler, R.C.1
-
23
-
-
0024872675
-
Influence of neighbors on tree from: effects of lateral shade and prevention of sway on the allometry of Liquidambar styraciflua (sweet gum)
-
Holbrook N.M., Putz F.E. Influence of neighbors on tree from: effects of lateral shade and prevention of sway on the allometry of Liquidambar styraciflua (sweet gum). American Journal of Botany 1989, 76:1740-1749.
-
(1989)
American Journal of Botany
, vol.76
, pp. 1740-1749
-
-
Holbrook, N.M.1
Putz, F.E.2
-
24
-
-
77954314092
-
Mechanical properties of Norway maple (Acer platanoides L.) wood at different moisture and physiological activity
-
Horáček P., Pruas L. Mechanical properties of Norway maple (Acer platanoides L.) wood at different moisture and physiological activity. Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis 2001, 15:135-147.
-
(2001)
Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis
, vol.15
, pp. 135-147
-
-
Horáček, P.1
Pruas, L.2
-
26
-
-
0032325632
-
Preparation of wood specimens for transmitted light microscopy and scanning electron microscopy
-
Jansen S., Kitin P., De Pauw H., Idris M., Beeckman H., Smets E. Preparation of wood specimens for transmitted light microscopy and scanning electron microscopy. Belgian Journal of Botany 1998, 131:41-49.
-
(1998)
Belgian Journal of Botany
, vol.131
, pp. 41-49
-
-
Jansen, S.1
Kitin, P.2
De Pauw, H.3
Idris, M.4
Beeckman, H.5
Smets, E.6
-
27
-
-
0034956709
-
Anatomical characteristics of tension wood and opposite wood in young inclined stems of poplar (Populus euramericana cv "Ghoy")
-
Jourez B., Riboux A., LeClercq A. Anatomical characteristics of tension wood and opposite wood in young inclined stems of poplar (Populus euramericana cv "Ghoy"). IAWA Journal 2001, 22:133-138.
-
(2001)
IAWA Journal
, vol.22
, pp. 133-138
-
-
Jourez, B.1
Riboux, A.2
LeClercq, A.3
-
28
-
-
0004646311
-
The relationship of gelatinous fibers to wood structure in eastern cottonwood (Populus deltoides)
-
Kaeiser M., Boyce S.G. The relationship of gelatinous fibers to wood structure in eastern cottonwood (Populus deltoides). American Journal of Botany 1965, 52:711-715.
-
(1965)
American Journal of Botany
, vol.52
, pp. 711-715
-
-
Kaeiser, M.1
Boyce, S.G.2
-
29
-
-
27744510858
-
Mechanical perturbation affects conductivity, mechanical properties and aboveground biomass of hybrid poplars
-
Kern K.A., Ewers F.W., Telewski F.W., Koehler L. Mechanical perturbation affects conductivity, mechanical properties and aboveground biomass of hybrid poplars. Tree Physiology 2005, 25:1243-1251.
-
(2005)
Tree Physiology
, vol.25
, pp. 1243-1251
-
-
Kern, K.A.1
Ewers, F.W.2
Telewski, F.W.3
Koehler, L.4
-
30
-
-
0033619930
-
Variation of cellulose microfibril angles in softwoods and hardwoods - a possible strategy of mechanical optimization
-
Lichtenegger H., Reiterer A., Stanzl-Tschegg S.E., Fratzl P. Variation of cellulose microfibril angles in softwoods and hardwoods - a possible strategy of mechanical optimization. Journal of Structural Biology 1999, 128:257-269.
-
(1999)
Journal of Structural Biology
, vol.128
, pp. 257-269
-
-
Lichtenegger, H.1
Reiterer, A.2
Stanzl-Tschegg, S.E.3
Fratzl, P.4
-
31
-
-
0001018339
-
Influence of cambial age and growth conditions on microfibril angle in young Norway spruce (Picea abies [L.] Karst)
-
Lindström H., Evans J.W., Verrill S.P. Influence of cambial age and growth conditions on microfibril angle in young Norway spruce (Picea abies [L.] Karst). Holzforschung 1998, 52:573-581.
-
(1998)
Holzforschung
, vol.52
, pp. 573-581
-
-
Lindström, H.1
Evans, J.W.2
Verrill, S.P.3
-
33
-
-
0016765770
-
Using body size to understand the structural design of animals: quadrupedal locomotion
-
McMahon T.A. Using body size to understand the structural design of animals: quadrupedal locomotion. Journal of Applied Physiology 1975, 39:619-627.
-
(1975)
Journal of Applied Physiology
, vol.39
, pp. 619-627
-
-
McMahon, T.A.1
-
34
-
-
0017071457
-
Tree structures: deducing the principle of mechanical design
-
McMahon T.A., Kronauer R.E. Tree structures: deducing the principle of mechanical design. Journal of Theoretical Biology 1976, 59:443-466.
-
(1976)
Journal of Theoretical Biology
, vol.59
, pp. 443-466
-
-
McMahon, T.A.1
Kronauer, R.E.2
-
36
-
-
0030953963
-
Mechanical properties of black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia L.) wood. Size- and age-dependent variation in sap- and heartwood
-
Niklas K.J. Mechanical properties of black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia L.) wood. Size- and age-dependent variation in sap- and heartwood. Annals of Botany 1997, 79:265-272.
-
(1997)
Annals of Botany
, vol.79
, pp. 265-272
-
-
Niklas, K.J.1
-
37
-
-
0030909795
-
Size- and age-dependent variation in the properties of sap- and heartwood in black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia L.)
-
Niklas K.J. Size- and age-dependent variation in the properties of sap- and heartwood in black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia L.). Annals of Botany 1997, 79:473-478.
-
(1997)
Annals of Botany
, vol.79
, pp. 473-478
-
-
Niklas, K.J.1
-
38
-
-
0030945823
-
Mechanical properties of black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia L.) wood: correlations among elastic and rupture moduli, proportional limit, and tissue density and specific gravity
-
Niklas K.J. Mechanical properties of black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia L.) wood: correlations among elastic and rupture moduli, proportional limit, and tissue density and specific gravity. Annals of Botany 1997, 79:479-485.
-
(1997)
Annals of Botany
, vol.79
, pp. 479-485
-
-
Niklas, K.J.1
-
42
-
-
0034177834
-
Thigmomorphogenesis: changes in the morphology and mechanical properties of two Populus hybrid in response to mechanical perturbation
-
Pruyn M.L., Ewers B.J., Telewski F.W. Thigmomorphogenesis: changes in the morphology and mechanical properties of two Populus hybrid in response to mechanical perturbation. Tree Physiology 2000, 20:535-540.
-
(2000)
Tree Physiology
, vol.20
, pp. 535-540
-
-
Pruyn, M.L.1
Ewers, B.J.2
Telewski, F.W.3
-
43
-
-
33750492567
-
Plant biomechanics in an ecological context
-
Read J., Stokes A. Plant biomechanics in an ecological context. American Journal of Botany 2006, 93:1546-1565.
-
(2006)
American Journal of Botany
, vol.93
, pp. 1546-1565
-
-
Read, J.1
Stokes, A.2
-
44
-
-
0038929249
-
Experimental evidence for a mechanical function of the cellulose microfibril angle in wood cell walls
-
Reiterer A., Lichtenegger H., Tschegg S., Fratzl P. Experimental evidence for a mechanical function of the cellulose microfibril angle in wood cell walls. Philosophical Magazine A 1999, 79:2173-2184.
-
(1999)
Philosophical Magazine A
, vol.79
, pp. 2173-2184
-
-
Reiterer, A.1
Lichtenegger, H.2
Tschegg, S.3
Fratzl, P.4
-
45
-
-
84892006869
-
The selection of plant materials for street trees, park trees and urban woodland
-
Springer-Verlag, Berlin, C.C. Konijnendijk, K. Nilsson, T.B. Randrup, J. Schipperijn (Eds.)
-
æø A., Borzan Ž, Ducatillion C., Hatzistathis A., Lagerström T., Supuka J., García-Valdecantos J.L., Rego F., Van Slycken J. The selection of plant materials for street trees, park trees and urban woodland. Urban Forests and Trees 2002, 257-280. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. C.C. Konijnendijk, K. Nilsson, T.B. Randrup, J. Schipperijn (Eds.).
-
(2002)
Urban Forests and Trees
, pp. 257-280
-
-
æbø, A.1
Borzan Ž2
Ducatillion, C.3
Hatzistathis, A.4
Lagerström, T.5
Supuka, J.6
García-Valdecantos, J.L.7
Rego, F.8
Van Slycken, J.9
-
46
-
-
1842702307
-
Physical properties and moisture relations of wood
-
USDA, Forest Products Laboratory, Madison, WI
-
Simpson W., TenWorlde A. Physical properties and moisture relations of wood. Wood Handbook: Wood as an Engineering Material. General Technical Report FPL-GTR-113 1999, USDA, Forest Products Laboratory, Madison, WI.
-
(1999)
Wood Handbook: Wood as an Engineering Material. General Technical Report FPL-GTR-113
-
-
Simpson, W.1
TenWorlde, A.2
-
47
-
-
77954311221
-
Structural analysis equations
-
USDA, Forest Products Laboratory, Madison, WI, pp. 8-1-8-12
-
Soltis L.A. Structural analysis equations. Wood Handbook: Wood as an Engineering Material. General Technical Report FPL-GTR-113 1999, USDA, Forest Products Laboratory, Madison, WI, pp. 8-1-8-12.
-
(1999)
Wood Handbook: Wood as an Engineering Material. General Technical Report FPL-GTR-113
-
-
Soltis, L.A.1
-
48
-
-
33845865287
-
Mechanical and ecophysiological significance of the form of a young Acer rufinerve tree: vertical gradient in branch mechanical properties
-
Sone K., Noguchi K., Terashima I. Mechanical and ecophysiological significance of the form of a young Acer rufinerve tree: vertical gradient in branch mechanical properties. Tree Physiology 2006, 26:1549-1558.
-
(2006)
Tree Physiology
, vol.26
, pp. 1549-1558
-
-
Sone, K.1
Noguchi, K.2
Terashima, I.3
-
49
-
-
0034666542
-
Basic biomechanics of self supporting plants: wind and gravitational loads on a Norway spruce tree
-
Spatz H.C., Brüchert F. Basic biomechanics of self supporting plants: wind and gravitational loads on a Norway spruce tree. Forest Ecology Management 2000, 135:33-44.
-
(2000)
Forest Ecology Management
, vol.135
, pp. 33-44
-
-
Spatz, H.C.1
Brüchert, F.2
-
50
-
-
35349020429
-
Multiple resonance damping or how do trees escape dangerously large oscillations?
-
Spatz H.C., Brüchert F., Pfisterer J. Multiple resonance damping or how do trees escape dangerously large oscillations?. American Journal of Botany 2007, 94:1607-1611.
-
(2007)
American Journal of Botany
, vol.94
, pp. 1607-1611
-
-
Spatz, H.C.1
Brüchert, F.2
Pfisterer, J.3
-
51
-
-
0031795353
-
How does a gymnosperm branch (Pseudotsuga menziesii) assume the hydraulic status of a main stem when it takes over as a leader?
-
Spicer R., Gartner B.L. How does a gymnosperm branch (Pseudotsuga menziesii) assume the hydraulic status of a main stem when it takes over as a leader?. Plant Cell Environment 1998, 21:1063-1070.
-
(1998)
Plant Cell Environment
, vol.21
, pp. 1063-1070
-
-
Spicer, R.1
Gartner, B.L.2
-
52
-
-
0031772047
-
Hydraulic properties of Douglas-fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii) branches and branch halves with reverence to compression wood
-
Spicer R., Gartner B.L. Hydraulic properties of Douglas-fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii) branches and branch halves with reverence to compression wood. Tree Physiology 1998, 18:777-784.
-
(1998)
Tree Physiology
, vol.18
, pp. 777-784
-
-
Spicer, R.1
Gartner, B.L.2
-
53
-
-
33750445255
-
A unified hypothesis of mechanoperception in plants
-
Telewski F.W. A unified hypothesis of mechanoperception in plants. American Journal of Botany 2006, 93:1466-1476.
-
(2006)
American Journal of Botany
, vol.93
, pp. 1466-1476
-
-
Telewski, F.W.1
-
55
-
-
41549123246
-
Wood properties of the Norway maple
-
Wagenführ V.R. Wood properties of the Norway maple. Forst und Holz 2003, 58:695-696.
-
(2003)
Forst und Holz
, vol.58
, pp. 695-696
-
-
Wagenführ, V.R.1
-
56
-
-
0032442024
-
Tradeoffs between hydraulic efficiency and mechanical strength in the stems of four co-occurring species of chaparral shrubs
-
Wagner K.R., Ewers F.W., Davis S.D. Tradeoffs between hydraulic efficiency and mechanical strength in the stems of four co-occurring species of chaparral shrubs. Oecologia 1998, 117:53-62.
-
(1998)
Oecologia
, vol.117
, pp. 53-62
-
-
Wagner, K.R.1
Ewers, F.W.2
Davis, S.D.3
-
57
-
-
33749590599
-
Modelling environmental variation in young's modulus for Pinus radiata and implications for determination of critical buckling height
-
Watt M.S., Moore J.R., Facon J.-P., Downes G.M., Clinton P.W., Coker G., Davis M.R., Simcock R., Parfitt R.L., Dando J., Mason E.G., Bown H.E. Modelling environmental variation in young's modulus for Pinus radiata and implications for determination of critical buckling height. Annals of Botany 2006, 98:765-775.
-
(2006)
Annals of Botany
, vol.98
, pp. 765-775
-
-
Watt, M.S.1
Moore, J.R.2
Facon, J.-P.3
Downes, G.M.4
Clinton, P.W.5
Coker, G.6
Davis, M.R.7
Simcock, R.8
Parfitt, R.L.9
Dando, J.10
Mason, E.G.11
Bown, H.E.12
-
58
-
-
0037837733
-
Hydraulic, biomechanical and anatomical interactions of xylem from five species of Acer (Aceraceae)
-
Woodrum C.L., Ewers F.W., Telewski F.W. Hydraulic, biomechanical and anatomical interactions of xylem from five species of Acer (Aceraceae). American Journal of Botany 2003, 90:693-699.
-
(2003)
American Journal of Botany
, vol.90
, pp. 693-699
-
-
Woodrum, C.L.1
Ewers, F.W.2
Telewski, F.W.3
-
59
-
-
0038434726
-
Tree form and internal stresses II. Stresses around the base of a branch
-
Yoshida M., Okuyama T., Yamamoto H., Sugiyama K. Tree form and internal stresses II. Stresses around the base of a branch. Mokuzai Gakkaishi 1992, 38:657-662.
-
(1992)
Mokuzai Gakkaishi
, vol.38
, pp. 657-662
-
-
Yoshida, M.1
Okuyama, T.2
Yamamoto, H.3
Sugiyama, K.4
|