Palygorskite formation under the influence of saline and alkaline groundwater in central iranian soils

Soil Science

Volumn 175, Issue 6, 2010, Pages 303-312

  Hojati, Saeid ^a   Khademi, Hossein ^a   Cano, Angel Faz ^b  

^a ISFAHAN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY   (Iran)

^b TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY OF CARTAGENA   (Spain)

Author keywords

Central Iran; Palygorskite; smectite; soil solution

Indexed keywords

ALKALINE WATER; CHEMICAL COMPOSITION; INDUCTIVELY COUPLED PLASMA METHOD; PALYGORSKITE; PEDOLOGY; SALINE SOIL; SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPY; SMECTITE; TRANSMISSION ELECTRON MICROSCOPY; X-RAY DIFFRACTION;

IRAN;

EID: 77954143960     PISSN: 0038075X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/SS.0b013e3181e0cbac     Document Type: Article

References (35)

1. Abtahi, A. 1977. Effect of a saline and alkaline groundwater on soil genesis in semi-arid southern Iran. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 41:583-588.
2. Bigham, J. M., W. F. Jaynes, and B. L. Allen. 1980. Pedogenic degradation of sepiolite and palygorskite in Texas High Plain soils. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 44:159-167.
3. Birsoy, R. 2002. Formation of sepiolite-palygorskite and related minerals from solution. Clay Miner. 50:736-745. (Pubitemid 36072997)
4. Bouza, P. J., M. Simon, J. Aguilar, H. del Valle, and M. Rostagno. 2007. Fibrous clay mineral formation and soil evolution in Aridisols of northern Patagonia, Argentina. Geoderma 139:38-50. (Pubitemid 46509473)
5. Burnett, A. D., P. G. Fookes, and R. H. Robertson. 1972. An engineering soil at Kermanshah, Zagros Mountains, Iran. Clay Miner. 9:329-343.
6. Danin, A., and E. Ganor. 1991. Trapping of airborne dust by mosses in the Negev Desert, Israel. Earth Surf. Proc. Land. 16:153-162.
7. Durand, N., Y. Gunnell, P. Curmi, and S. M. Ahmad. 2006. Pathways of calcrete development on weathered silicate rocks in Tamil Nadu, India: mineralogy, geochemistry and paleoenvironmental implications. Sediment. Geol. 192:1-18. (Pubitemid 44603929)
8. Gee, G. W., and J. W. Bauder. 1986. Particle size analysis. In: Methods of Soil Analysis, Part 1. Physical and Mineralogical Methods, 2nd Ed. A. Klute (ed.). ASA and SSSA, Madison, WI, pp. 383-411.
9. Hallmark, C. T., L. P. Wilding, and N. E. Smeck. 1982. Silicon. In: Methods of Soil Analysis, Part 2. Chemical and Microbiological Properties. A. L. Page, R. H. Miller, and D. R. Keeny (eds.). ASA and SSSA, Madison, WI, pp. 263-273.
10. Henderson, S. G., and R. H. S. Robertson. 1958. A Mineralogical Reconnaissance in Western Iran. Resource Use Ltd. Glasgow, UK.
11. Hillier, S., and A. L. Pharande. 2008. Contemporary pedogenic formation of palygorskite in irrigation-induced, saline-sodic, shrink-swell soils of Maharashtra, India. Clay Miner. 56:531-548.
12. Hodge, T., L. W. Turchenek, and J. M. Oades. 1984. Occurrence of palygorskite in groundwater Rendzinas in South-East South Australia. In: Palygorskite-Sepiolite: Occurrences, Genesis and Uses. Developments in Sedimentology, 37. A. Singer, and E. Galán (eds.). Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp. 199-210.
13. Jackson, M. L. 1979. Soil Chemical Analysis Advanced Course, 2nd Ed. [Published by the author], Madison, WI, p. 895.
14. Khademi, H., and A. R. Mermut. 1998. Source of palygorskite in gypsiferous Aridisols and associated sediments from central Iran. Clay Miner. 33:561-578. (Pubitemid 29171066)
15. Krinsley, D. B. 1970. A Geomorphological and Paleoclimatological Study of the Playas of Iran. Geological Survey, United States Department of Interior, Washington, DC, p. 486.
16. Lim, C. H., and M. L. Jackson. 1982. Dissolution for total elemental analysis. In: Methods of Soil Analysis, Part 2. Chemical and Microbiological Properties. A. L. Page, R. H. Miller, and D. R. Keeny (eds.). ASA and SSSA, Madison, WI, pp. 1-110.
17. Mahjoory, R. 1979. Nature and genesis of some salt-affected soils in Iran. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 48:1019-1024. (Pubitemid 10253184)
18. McKeague, J. A. 1978. Manual on Soil Sampling and Methods of Analysis. CSSS, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, p. 212.
19. Naghshineh-Pour, B., A. S. Sheta, and D. M. Hendricks. 1989. The effects of sodium acetate buffer pre-treatment on the clay minerals of some arid land soils and reference clays. Commun. Soil Sci. Plant Anal. 20:95-111.
20. Namik Cagatay, M. 1990. Palygorskite in the Eocene rocks of the Dammam Dome, Saudi Arabia. Clay Miner. 38:299-307.
21. Nelson, D. W., and L. P. Sommers. 1982. Total carbon, organic carbon and organic matter. In: Methods of Soil Analysis, Part 2. Chemical and Microbiological Properties. R. H. Miller, and D. R. Keeny (eds.). ASA and SSSA, Madison, WI, pp. 539-579.
22. Nelson, R. E. 1982. Carbonate and gypsum. In: Methods of Soil Analysis, Part 2. Chemical and Microbiological Properties. A. L. Page, R. H. Miller, and D. R. Keeney (eds.). ASA and SSSA, Madison, WI, pp. 181-186.
23. Prakongkep, N., A. Suddhiprakarn, I. Kheoruenromne, M. Smirck, and R. J. Gilkes. 2008. The geochemistry of Thai paddy soils. Geoderma 144:310-324.
24. Pye, K., and R. Johnson. 1988. Stratigraphy, geochemistry, and thermoluminescence ages of lower Mississippi Valley loess. Earth Surf. Proc. Land. 13:103-124.
25. Reid, D. A. 1992. Layer Charge Characteristics of Soil Smectites in the Carrizo Plain, California. Ph.D. Thesis. University of California, Riverside, CA.
26. Rhoades, J. D. 1982. Soluble salts. In: Methods of Soil Analysis, Part 2. Chemical and Microbiological Properties. A. L. Page, R. H. Miller, and D. R. Keeny (eds.). ASA and SSSA, Madison, WI, pp. 167-180.
27. Schoeneberger P. J., D. A. Wysocki, E. C. Benham, and W. D. Broderson. (eds.). 2002. Field Book for Describing and Sampling Soils, Version 2. National Resources Conservation Service, National Soil Survey Center, Lincoln, NE.
28. Singer, A. 1984. Pedogenic palygorskite in arid environment. In: Palygorskite-Sepiolite: Occurrences, Genesis and Uses. A. Singer, and E. Galán (eds.). Developments in Sedimentology, 37, Elsevier, Amsterdam. pp. 169-177.
29. Singer, A. 1989. Palygorskite and sepiolite group minerals. In: Minerals in Soil Environments. J. B. Dixon, and S. B. Weed (eds.). SSSA, Madison, WI, pp. 829-872.
30. Singer, A., W. Kristen, and C. Bühmann. 1995. Fibrous clay minerals in the soils of Namaqualand, South Africa: characteristics and formation. Geoderma 66:43-70.
31. Soil Survey Staff. 2006. Keys to Soil Taxonomy, 10th Ed. U. S. Department of Agriculture -Natural Resources Conservation Service, U. S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC, p. 333.
32. Tiessen, H., T. L. Roberts, and J. W. B. Stewart. 1983. Carbonate analysis in soils and minerals by acid digestion and two-endpoint titration. Commun. Soil Sci. Plant Anal. 14:161-166.
33. van Breeman, N., and P. Buurman. 2003. Soil Formation. 2nd Ed. Kluwer Academic Publishers, New York, NY, p. 402.
34. Viani, B. E., A. S. Al-Mashhady, and J. B. Dixon. 1983. Mineralogy of Saudi Arabian soils: central alluvial basin. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 47: 149-157. (Pubitemid 13258972)
35. Weaver, C. E., and K. C. Beck. 1977. Miocene of S.E. United States: a model for chemical sedimentation in a peri-marine environment. Sediment. Geol. 17:1-234.