Objectively Measured Secondhand Smoke Exposure and Risk of Cardiovascular Disease. What Is the Mediating Role of Inflammatory and Hemostatic Factors?

Journal of the American College of Cardiology

Volumn 56, Issue 1, 2010, Pages 18-23

  Hamer, Mark ^a   Stamatakis, Emmanuel ^a   Kivimaki, Mika ^a,b   Lowe, Gordon D ^c   Batty, G David ^a,d  

^a UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON   (United Kingdom)

^b UNIVERSITY OF HELSINKI   (Finland)

^c UNIVERSITY OF GLASGOW   (United Kingdom)

^d MEDICAL RESEARCH COUNCIL   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

cotinine; epidemiology; inflammation; mortality; nicotine; passive smoke

Indexed keywords

BIOLOGICAL MARKER; C REACTIVE PROTEIN; COTININE; FIBRINOGEN;

ADULT; ARTICLE; CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE; CARDIOVASCULAR RISK; CAUSE OF DEATH; CLINICAL ASSESSMENT; COMPARATIVE STUDY; DISEASE ASSOCIATION; ENVIRONMENTAL EXPOSURE; FEMALE; FOLLOW UP; HEALTH SURVEY; HEMOSTASIS; HUMAN; INCIDENCE; INFLAMMATION; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; MORTALITY; PASSIVE SMOKING; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PROSPECTIVE STUDY; SALIVA ANALYSIS; SELF REPORT; UNITED KINGDOM;

BIOLOGICAL MARKERS; C-REACTIVE PROTEIN; CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES; COTININE; FEMALE; FIBRINOGEN; FOLLOW-UP STUDIES; HEMOSTASIS; HUMANS; INFLAMMATION; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; SALIVA; TOBACCO SMOKE POLLUTION;

EID: 77953638424     PISSN: 07351097     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.jacc.2010.03.032     Document Type: Article

References (20)

1. Jefferis B.J., Lowe G.D., Welsh P., et al. Secondhand smoke (SHS) exposure is associated with circulating markers of inflammation and endothelial function in adult men and women. Atherosclerosis 208 (2010) 550-556
2. Houston T.K., Person S.D., Pletcher M.J., Liu K., Iribarren C., and Kiefe C.I. Active and passive smoking and development of glucose intolerance among young adults in a prospective cohort: CARDIA study. BMJ 332 (2006) 1064-1069
3. Venn A., and Britton J. Exposure to secondhand smoke and biomarkers of cardiovascular disease risk in never-smoking adults. Circulation 115 (2007) 990-995
4. Whincup P.H., Gilg J.A., Emberson J.R., et al. Passive smoking and risk of coronary heart disease and stroke: prospective study with cotinine measurement. BMJ 329 (2004) 200-205
5. Hart C.L., Smith G.D., Hole D.J., and Hawthorne V.M. Carboxyhaemoglobin concentration, smoking habit, and mortality in 25 years in the Renfrew/Paisley prospective cohort study. Heart 92 (2006) 321-324
6. Bazzano L.A., He J., Muntner P., Vupputuri S., and Whelton P.K. Relationship between cigarette smoking and novel risk factors for cardiovascular disease in the United States. Ann Intern Med 138 (2003) 891-897
7. Wannamethee S.G., Lowe G.D., and Shaper A.G. Associations between cigarette smoking, pipe/cigar smoking, and smoking cessation, and haemostatic and inflammatory markers for cardiovascular disease. Eur Heart J 26 (2005) 1765-1773
8. Danesh J., Wheeler J.G., Hirschfield G.M., et al. C-reactive protein and other circulating markers of inflammation in the prediction of coronary heart disease. N Engl J Med 350 (2004) 1387-1397
9. Danesh J., Lewington S., Thompson S.G., et al. Fibrinogen Studies Collaboration. Plasma fibrinogen level and the risk of major cardiovascular diseases and nonvascular mortality: an individual participant meta-analysis. JAMA 294 (2005) 1799-1809
10. Jarvis M.J., Tunstall-Pedoe H., Feyerabend C., Vesey C., and Saloojee Y. Comparison of tests used to distinguish smokers from nonsmokers. Am J Public Health 77 (1987) 1435-1438
11. The Scottish Government Statistics. Scottish Health Survey Publications. http://www.scotland.gov.uk/Topics/Statistics/Browse/Health/scottish-health survey/Publications Accessed November 2007
12. Joint Health Surveys Unit. Health Survey for England 1998. Cardiovascular Disease. Volume 2: Methodology and Documentation (1999), The Stationery Office, London
13. Hamer M., Molloy G.J., and Stamatakis E. Psychological distress as a risk factor for cardiovascular events: pathophysiological and behavioral mechanisms. J Am Coll Cardiol 52 (2008) 2156-2162
14. Panagiotakos D.B., Pitsavos C., Chrysohoou C., et al. Effect of exposure to secondhand smoke on markers of inflammation: the ATTICA study. Am J Med 116 (2004) 145-150
15. Iso H., Shimamoto T., Sato S., Koike K., Iida M., and Komachi Y. Passive smoking and plasma fibrinogen concentrations. Am J Epidemiol 144 (1996) 1151-1154
16. Barnoya J., and Glantz S.A. Cardiovascular effects of secondhand smoke: nearly as large as smoking. Circulation 111 (2005) 2684-2698
17. Raupach T., Schäfer K., Konstantinides S., and Andreas S. Secondhand smoke as an acute threat for the cardiovascular system: a change in paradigm. Eur Heart J 27 (2006) 386-392
18. Heiss C., Amabile N., Lee A.C., et al. Brief secondhand smoke exposure depresses endothelial progenitor cells activity and endothelial function: sustained vascular injury and blunted nitric oxide production. J Am Coll Cardiol 51 (2008) 1760-1771
19. Doll R., Peto R., Boreham J., and Sutherland I. Mortality in relation to smoking: 50 years' observations on male British doctors. BMJ 328 (2004) 1519
20. Pell J.P., Haw S., Cobbe S., et al. Smoke-free legislation and hospitalizations for acute coronary syndrome. N Engl J Med 359 (2008) 482-491