Effects of basic training on acute physiological responses to a combat loaded run test

Military Medicine

Volumn 175, Issue 4, 2010, Pages 273-279

  Santtila, Matti ^a   Häkkinen, Keijo ^b   Kraemer, William J ^c   Kyröläinen, Heikki ^b  

^a FINNISH DEFENCE FORCES   (Finland)

^b UNIVERSITY OF JYVÄSKYLÄ   (Finland)

^c UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

HYDROCORTISONE;

ADAPTATION; ADULT; ARTICLE; BLOOD; CLINICAL TRIAL; CONTROLLED CLINICAL TRIAL; CONTROLLED STUDY; ENDURANCE; HEART RATE; HUMAN; MALE; MENTAL STRESS; OXYGEN CONSUMPTION; PHYSIOLOGY; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL; RESISTANCE TRAINING; RUNNING; SOLDIER; UNITED STATES;

ADAPTATION, PHYSIOLOGICAL; ADULT; HEART RATE; HUMANS; HYDROCORTISONE; MALE; MILITARY PERSONNEL; OXYGEN CONSUMPTION; PHYSICAL ENDURANCE; RESISTANCE TRAINING; RUNNING; STRESS, PSYCHOLOGICAL; UNITED STATES; YOUNG ADULT;

EID: 77953308184     PISSN: 00264075     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.7205/MILMED-D-09-00101     Document Type: Article

References (22)

1. Nindl BC, Leone CD, Tharion W, et al : Physical performance responses during 72 h of military operational stress. Med Sci Sports Exerc 2002 ;34 (11) : 1814-22.
2. Kraemer WJ, Vescovi JD, Volek JS, et al : Effects of concurrent resistance and aerobic training on load bearing performance and the army fitness test. Mil Med 2004 ; 169: 994.
3. Nindl BC, Barnes BR, Alemany JA, Frykman PN, Shippee RL, Friedl KE : Physiological consequences of U.S. Army ranger training. Med Sci Sports Exerc 2007 ; 39 (8) : 1380-7.
4. Sharp MA, Knapik JJ, Walker LA, et al : Physical fitness and body composition after a 9-month deployment to Afghanistan. Med Sci Sports Exerc 2008 ; 40 (9) : 1687-92.
5. Mujika I, Padilla S : Muscular characteristics of detraining in humans. Med Sci Sports Exerc 2001 ; 33 (8) : 1297-303.
6. Kraemer WJ, Ratamess NA : Hormonal responses and adaptation to resistance exercise and training. Sports Med 2005 ; 35 (4) : 339-61.
7. Häkkinen K, Pakarinen A : Acute hormonal responses to heavy resistance exercise in men and women at different ages. Int J Sports Med 1995 ; 16 (8) : 507-13.
8. Kraemer WJ, Patton JF, Gordon SE, et al : Compatibility of high-intensity strength and endurance training on hormonal and skeletal muscle adaptations. J Appl Physiol 1995; 78 (3): 976-89.
9. Kujala M, Alen M, Huhtaniemi T : Gonadotrophin-releasing hormone and human chorionic gonadotrophin tests reveal that both hypothalamic and testicular endocrine functions are suppressed during acute prolonged physical exercise. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) 1990; 33 (2): 219-25.
10. Duclos M, Corcuff JB, Rashedi M, Fougère V, Manier G : Trained versus untrained men: different immediate post-exercise responses of pituitary adrenal axis. Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol 1997; 75 (4): 343-50.
11. Leveritt M, Abernethy PJ, Barry BK, Logan PA : Concurrent strength and endurance training. A review. Sports Med 1999 ; 28 (6) : 413-27.
12. Santtila M, Häkkinen K, Karavirta L, Kyröläinen H : Changes in cardiovascular performance during an 8-week military basic training period combined with added endurance or strength training. Mil Med 2008 ; 173 (12) : 1173-9.
13. Häkkinen K, Alen M, Kallinen M, et al : Muscle CSA, force production, and activation of leg extensors during isometric and dynamic actions in middle-aged and elderly men and women. J Aging Phys Act 1998 ; 6: 232-47.
14. Fogelholm M, Malmberg J, Suni J, Santtila M, Kyröläinen H, Mäntysaari M : Waist circumference and BMI are independently associated with the variation of cardio-respiratory and neuromuscular fit-ness in young adult men. Int J Obes 2006 ; 30: 962-9.
15. Kyröläinen H, Pullinen T, Candau R, Avela J, Huttunen P, Komi PV : Effects of marathon running on running economy and kinematics. Eur J Appl Physiol 2000; 82 (4): 297-304.
16. Williams AG, Rayson MP, Jones DA : Effects of basic training on material handling ability and physical fitness of British Army recruits. Ergonomics 1999 ; 42 (8) : 1114-24.
17. Williams AG, Rayson MP, Jones DA : Resistance training and the enhancement of the gains in material-handling ability and physical fitness of British Army recruits during basic training. Ergonomics 2002 ; 45 (4) : 267-79.
18. Rosendahl L, Langberg H, Skov-Jensen A, Kjaer M : Incidence of injury and physical performance adaptations during military training. Clin J Sport Med 2003 ; 13: 157-63.
19. Bell GJ, Syrotuik D, Martin TP, Burnham R, Quinney HA : Effect of concurrent strength and endurance training on skeletal muscle properties and hormone concentrations in humans. Eur J Appl Physiol 2000 ; 81: 418-27.
20. Galbo H : Endocrinology and metabolism in exercise. Int J Sports Med 1981 ; 4 (2) : 203-11.
21. Bunt JC, Boileau RA, Bahr JM, Nelson RA : Sex and training differences in human growth hormone levels during prolonged exercise. J Appl Physiol 1986; 61 (5): 1796-801.
22. Kraemer WJ, Staron RS, Hagerman FC, et al : The effects of short-term resistance training on endocrine function in men and women. Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol 1998; 78 (1): 69-76.