-
1
-
-
0031929169
-
Marine reserves are necessary but not sufficient for marine conservation
-
Allison, G. W., J. Lubchenco, and M. H. Carr. 1998. Marine reserves are necessary but not sufficient for marine conservation. Ecological. Applications 8(Supplement):S79-S92.
-
(1998)
Ecological Applications
, vol.8
, Issue.SUPPL.
-
-
Allison, G.W.1
Lubchenco, J.2
Carr, M.H.3
-
2
-
-
70349527370
-
Simple fisheries and marine reserve models of interacting species: An overview and example with recruitment facilitation
-
Baskett, M. L. 2007. Simple fisheries and marine reserve models of interacting species: an overview and example with recruitment facilitation. California Cooperative Oceanic Fisheries Investigations Reports 48:71-81.
-
(2007)
California Cooperative Oceanic Fisheries Investigations Reports
, vol.48
, pp. 71-81
-
-
Baskett, M.L.1
-
3
-
-
34147163333
-
Designing marine reserves for interacting species: Insights from theory
-
Baskett, M. L., F. Micheli, and S. A. Levin. 2007. Designing marine reserves for interacting species: Insights from theory. Biological Conservation 137:163-179.
-
(2007)
Biological Conservation
, vol.137
, pp. 163-179
-
-
Baskett, M.L.1
Micheli, F.2
Levin, S.A.3
-
4
-
-
33745802578
-
Predation, competition and the recovery of overexploited fish stocks in marine reserves
-
Baskett, M. L., M, Yoklavich, and M. S. Love. 2006. Predation, competition and the recovery of overexploited fish stocks in marine reserves. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 63:1214-1229.
-
(2006)
Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
, vol.63
, pp. 1214-1229
-
-
Baskett, M.L.1
Yoklavich, M.2
Love, M.S.3
-
5
-
-
7044229773
-
Effects of marine reserves and urchin disease on southern Californian rocky reef communities
-
Behrens, M. D., and K. D. Lafferty. 2004. Effects of marine reserves and urchin disease on southern Californian rocky reef communities. Marine Ecology Progress Series 279:129139.
-
(2004)
Marine Ecology Progress Series
, vol.279
, pp. 129139
-
-
Behrens, M.D.1
Lafferty, K.D.2
-
9
-
-
40449140902
-
The effects of landscape structure on space competition and alternative stable states
-
Buenau, K. E., A. Rassweiler, and R. M. Nisbet. 2007. The effects of landscape structure on space competition and alternative stable states. Ecology 88:3022-3031.
-
(2007)
Ecology
, vol.88
, pp. 3022-3031
-
-
Buenau, K.E.1
Rassweiler, A.2
Nisbet, R.M.3
-
10
-
-
0037073384
-
Interplay of encrusting coralline algae and sea urchins in maintaining alternative habitats
-
Bulleri, F., I. Bertocci, and F. Micheli. 2002. Interplay of encrusting coralline algae and sea urchins in maintaining alternative habitats. Marine Ecology Progress Series 243: 101-109. (Pubitemid 35436651)
-
(2002)
Marine Ecology Progress Series
, vol.243
, pp. 101-109
-
-
Bulleri, F.1
Bertocci, I.2
Micheli, F.3
-
11
-
-
0030302804
-
Recruitment and the local dynamics of open marine populations
-
DOI 10.1146/annurev.ecolsys.27.1.477
-
Caley, M. J., M. H. Carr, M. A. Hixon, T. P. Hughes, G. P. Jones, and B. A. Menge. 1996. Recruitment and the local dynamics of open marine populations. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics 27:477-500. (Pubitemid 27079293)
-
(1996)
Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics
, vol.27
, pp. 477-500
-
-
Caley, M.J.1
Carr, M.H.2
Hixon, M.A.3
Hughes, T.P.4
Jones, G.P.5
Menge, B.A.6
-
12
-
-
0001488965
-
Cascading trophic interactions and lake productivity
-
Carpenter, S. R., J. F. Kitchell, and J. R. Hodgson. 1985. Cascading trophic interactions and lake productivity. BioScience 35:634-639.
-
(1985)
BioScience
, vol.35
, pp. 634-639
-
-
Carpenter, S.R.1
Kitchell, J.F.2
Hodgson, J.R.3
-
13
-
-
58549093254
-
Trophic cascades promote threshold-like shifts in pelagic marine ecosystems
-
Casini, M., J. Hjelm, J. C. Molinero, J. Lovgren, M. Cardinale, V. Bartolillo, A. Belgrano, and G. Kornilovs. 2009. Trophic cascades promote threshold-like shifts in pelagic marine ecosystems. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (USA) 106:197-202.
-
(2009)
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (USA)
, vol.106
, pp. 197-202
-
-
Casini, M.1
Hjelm, J.2
Molinero, J.C.3
Lovgren, J.4
Cardinale, M.5
Bartolillo, V.6
Belgrano, A.7
Kornilovs, G.8
-
14
-
-
0036126789
-
The interaction between predation and competition: A review and synthesis
-
Chase, J. M., P. A. Abrams, J. P. Grover, S. Diehl, P. Chesson, R. D. Holt, S. A. Richards, R. M. Nisbet, and T. J. Case. 2002. The interaction between predation and competition: a review and synthesis. Ecology Letters 5:302-315.
-
(2002)
Ecology Letters
, vol.5
, pp. 302-315
-
-
Chase, J.M.1
Abrams, P.A.2
Grover, J.P.3
Diehl, S.4
Chesson, P.5
Holt, R.D.6
Richards, S.A.7
Nisbet, R.M.8
Case, T.J.9
-
15
-
-
2142708264
-
Regime shifts: Can ecological, theory illuminate the mechanisms?
-
Collie, J. S., K. Richardson, and J. H. Steele. 2004. Regime shifts: can ecological, theory illuminate the mechanisms? Progress in. Oceanography 60:281-302.
-
(2004)
Progress In. Oceanography
, vol.60
, pp. 281-302
-
-
Collie, J.S.1
Richardson, K.2
Steele, J.H.3
-
16
-
-
0021029661
-
On the evidence needed to judge ecological stability or persistence
-
Connell, J. H., and W. P. Sousa. 1983. On the evidence needed to judge ecological stability or persistence. American Naturalist 121:789-824.
-
(1983)
American Naturalist
, vol.121
, pp. 789-824
-
-
Connell, J.H.1
Sousa, W.P.2
-
17
-
-
0021575350
-
Catastrophic storms, El Niño, and patch stability in a southern California kelp community
-
Dayton, P. K., and M. J. Tegner. 1984. Catastrophic storms, El Niño, and patch stability in a southern California kelp community. Science 224:283-285.
-
(1984)
Science
, vol.224
, pp. 283-285
-
-
Dayton, P.K.1
Tegner, M.J.2
-
18
-
-
0032963275
-
Temporal and spatial, patterns of kelp demography: The role of oceanographic climate
-
Dayton, P. K., M. J. Tegner, P. B. Edwards, and K. L. Riser. 1999. Temporal and spatial, patterns of kelp demography: The role of oceanographic climate. Ecological Monographs 69: 219-250.
-
(1999)
Ecological Monographs
, vol.69
, pp. 219-250
-
-
Dayton, P.K.1
Tegner, M.J.2
Edwards, P.B.3
Riser, K.L.4
-
19
-
-
0037460860
-
Emergent Allee effects in top predators feeding on structured prey populations
-
de Roos, A. M., L. Persson, and H. R. Thieme. 2003. Emergent Allee effects in top predators feeding on structured prey populations. Proceedings of the Royal Society B 270:61.1618.
-
(2003)
Proceedings of the Royal Society B
, vol.270
, pp. 611618
-
-
De Roos, A.M.1
Persson, L.2
Thieme, H.R.3
-
20
-
-
0021062523
-
A simple-model of mutualism
-
Dean, A. M. 1983. A simple-model of mutualism. American Naturalist 121:409-417.
-
(1983)
American Naturalist
, vol.121
, pp. 409-417
-
-
Dean, A.M.1
-
21
-
-
0035059390
-
Scale-dependent recruitment and divergence of intertidal communities
-
Dudgeon, S., and P. S. Petraitis. 2001. Scale-dependent recruitment and divergence of intertidal communities. Ecology 82:991-1006. (Pubitemid 32333448)
-
(2001)
Ecology
, vol.82
, Issue.4
, pp. 991-1006
-
-
Dudgeon, S.1
Petraitis, P.S.2
-
22
-
-
84986857873
-
Sea urchins and kelp: The effects of shortterm changes in urchin diet
-
Duggins, D. 1981. Sea urchins and kelp: The effects of shortterm changes in urchin diet. Limnology and Oceanography 26:391-394.
-
(1981)
Limnology and Oceanography
, vol.26
, pp. 391-394
-
-
Duggins, D.1
-
23
-
-
0024910695
-
Magnification of secondary production by kelp detritus in coastal marine ecosystems
-
Duggins, D. O., C. A. Simenstad, and J. A. Estes. 1989. Magnification of secondary production by kelp detritus in coastal marine ecosystems. Science 245:170-173.
-
(1989)
Science
, vol.245
, pp. 170-173
-
-
Duggins, D.O.1
Simenstad, C.A.2
Estes, J.A.3
-
24
-
-
0001498943
-
Severe storm disturbances and reversal of community structure in a southern-California kelp forest
-
Ebeling, A. W., D. R. Laur, and R. J. Rowley. 1985. Severe storm disturbances and reversal of community structure in a southern-California kelp forest. Marine Biology 84:287-294.
-
(1985)
Marine Biology
, vol.84
, pp. 287-294
-
-
Ebeling, A.W.1
Laur, D.R.2
Rowley, R.J.3
-
25
-
-
0035942225
-
Recovery of Diadema antillarum reduces macroalgal cover and increases abundance of juvenile corals on a Caribbean reef
-
Edmunds, P. J., and R. C. Carpenter. 2001. Recovery of Diadema antillarum reduces macroalgal cover and increases abundance of juvenile corals on a Caribbean reef. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (USA) 98:50675071.
-
(2001)
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (USA)
, vol.98
, pp. 50675071
-
-
Edmunds, P.J.1
Carpenter, R.C.2
-
26
-
-
0026048940
-
Plastic responses to limited food availability and spine damage in the sea-urchin Stronglycentrotus purpuratus (Stimpson)
-
Edwards, P. B., and T. A. Ebert. 1991. Plastic responses to limited food availability and spine damage in the sea-urchin Stronglycentrotus purpuratus (Stimpson). Journal, of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 145:205-220.
-
(1991)
Journal, of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology
, vol.145
, pp. 205-220
-
-
Edwards, P.B.1
Ebert, T.A.2
-
27
-
-
9244225332
-
Sea otters: Their role in structuring nearshore communities
-
Estes, J. A., and J. Palmisano. 1974. Sea otters: Their role in structuring nearshore communities. Science 185:1058-1060.
-
(1974)
Science
, vol.185
, pp. 1058-1060
-
-
Estes, J.A.1
Palmisano, J.2
-
28
-
-
0026312628
-
Range condition assessment and the concept of thresholds: A viewpoint
-
Friedel, M. H. 1991. Range condition assessment and the concept of thresholds: a viewpoint. Journal of Range Management 44:422-426.
-
(1991)
Journal of Range Management
, vol.44
, pp. 422-426
-
-
Friedel, M.H.1
-
29
-
-
8144225700
-
Toward a dynamic metacommunity approach to marine reserve theory
-
Guichard, F., S. A. Levin, A. Hastings, and D. Siegel. 2004. Toward a dynamic metacommunity approach to marine reserve theory. BioSeience 54:1003-1011. (Pubitemid 39471329)
-
(2004)
BioScience
, vol.54
, Issue.11
, pp. 1003-1011
-
-
Guichard, F.1
Levin, S.A.2
Hastings, A.3
Siegel, D.4
-
30
-
-
34247114209
-
Incorporating positive interactions in aquatic restoration and conservation
-
Halpern, B. S., B. R. Silliman, J. D. Olden, J. P. Bruno, and M. D. Bertness. 2007. Incorporating positive interactions in aquatic restoration and conservation. Frontiers in Ecology and Environment 5:153-160.
-
(2007)
Frontiers in Ecology and Environment
, vol.5
, pp. 153-160
-
-
Halpern, B.S.1
Silliman, B.R.2
Olden, J.D.3
Bruno, J.P.4
Bertness, M.D.5
-
31
-
-
0000676304
-
The ecological role of echinoderms in kelp forests
-
M. Jangoux and J. M. Lawrence, editors. A. A. Balkema, Rotterdam, The Netherlands
-
Harrold, C., and J. S. Pearse. 1987. The ecological role of echinoderms in kelp forests. Pages 137-233 in M. Jangoux and J. M. Lawrence, editors. Echinoderm studies. Volume 2. A. A. Balkema, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
-
(1987)
Echinoderm Studies
, vol.2
, pp. 137-233
-
-
Harrold, C.1
Pearse, J.S.2
-
32
-
-
0022166836
-
Food availability, sea urchin grazing, and kelp forest community structure
-
Harrold, C., and D. C. Reed. 1985. Food availability, sea urchin grazing, and kelp forest community structure. Ecology 66:1160-1169.
-
(1985)
Ecology
, vol.66
, pp. 1160-1169
-
-
Harrold, C.1
Reed, D.C.2
-
33
-
-
0036183752
-
Population dynamics and mutualism: Functional responses of benefits and costs
-
Holland, J. N., D. L. DeAngelis, and J. L. Bronstein. 2002. Population dynamics and mutualism: functional responses of benefits and costs. American Naturalist 159:231-244.
-
(2002)
American Naturalist
, vol.159
, pp. 231-244
-
-
Holland, J.N.1
DeAngelis, D.L.2
Bronstein, J.L.3
-
35
-
-
20444472785
-
New paradigms for supporting the resilience of marine ecosystems
-
DOI 10.1016/j.tree.2005.03.022, PII S0169534705000844
-
Hughes, T., D. Bellwood, C. Folke, R. Steneck, and J. Wilson. 2005. New paradigms for supporting the resilience of marine ecosystems. Trends in Ecology and Evolution 20:380-386. (Pubitemid 40817317)
-
(2005)
Trends in Ecology and Evolution
, vol.20
, Issue.7
, pp. 380-386
-
-
Hughes, T.P.1
Bellwood, D.R.2
Folke, C.3
Steneck, R.S.4
Wilson, J.5
-
36
-
-
0011317616
-
Dynamics of ecologically obligate mutualisms: Effects of spatial diffusion on resilience of the interacting species
-
Hutson, V., R. Law, and D. Lewis. 1985. Dynamics of ecologically obligate mutualisms: effects of spatial diffusion on resilience of the interacting species. American Naturalist 126:445-448.
-
(1985)
American Naturalist
, vol.126
, pp. 445-448
-
-
Hutson, V.1
Law, R.2
Lewis, D.3
-
37
-
-
38249040515
-
The crustose coralline alga, Phymatolithon foslie, inhibits the overgrowth of seaweeds without relying on herbivores
-
Johnson, C. R., and K. H. Mann. 1986. The crustose coralline alga, Phymatolithon foslie, inhibits the overgrowth of seaweeds without relying on herbivores. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 96:127-146.
-
(1986)
Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology
, vol.96
, pp. 127-146
-
-
Johnson, C.R.1
Mann, K.H.2
-
38
-
-
0041313953
-
The stability of boundary regions between kelp beds and deforested areas
-
Konar, B., and J. A. Estes. 2003. The stability of boundary regions between kelp beds and deforested areas. Ecology 84: 174-185. (Pubitemid 36892995)
-
(2003)
Ecology
, vol.84
, Issue.1
, pp. 174-185
-
-
Konar, B.1
Estes, J.A.2
-
39
-
-
6344239147
-
Fishing for lobsters indirectly increases epidemics in sea urchins
-
Lafferty, K. D. 2004. Fishing for lobsters indirectly increases epidemics in sea urchins. Ecological Applications 14:15661573.
-
(2004)
Ecological Applications
, vol.14
, pp. 15661573
-
-
Lafferty, K.D.1
-
40
-
-
38749126736
-
Resilience, robustness, and marine ecosystem-based management
-
Levin, S. A., and. J. Lubchenco. 2008. Resilience, robustness, and marine ecosystem-based management. BioSeience 58:2732.
-
(2008)
BioSeience
, vol.58
, pp. 2732
-
-
Levin, S.A.1
Lubchenco, J.2
-
42
-
-
0000890960
-
Thresholds and breakpoints in ecosystems with a multiplicity of stable states
-
May, R. M. 1977. Thresholds and breakpoints in ecosystems with a multiplicity of stable states. Nature 269:471-477.
-
(1977)
Nature
, vol.269
, pp. 471-477
-
-
May, R.M.1
-
43
-
-
0000143925
-
Mutualistic interactions among species
-
May, R. M. 1982. Mutualistic interactions among species. Nature 296:803-804.
-
(1982)
Nature
, vol.296
, pp. 803-804
-
-
May, R.M.1
-
44
-
-
33846430495
-
Recruitment failure and shifts in community structure following mass mortality limit recovery prospects of black abalone
-
Miner, C. M., J. M. Altstatt, P. T. Raimondi, and T. E. Minchinton. 2006. Recruitment failure and shifts in community structure following mass mortality limit recovery prospects of black abalone. Marine Ecology Progress Series 327:107-117.
-
(2006)
Marine Ecology Progress Series
, vol.327
, pp. 107-117
-
-
Miner, C.M.1
Altstatt, J.M.2
Raimondi, P.T.3
Minchinton, T.E.4
-
45
-
-
0000767422
-
Recruitment and metamorphosis of Haliotis larvae induced by molecules uniquely available at the surfaces of crustose red algae
-
Morse, A. N. C., and D. E. Morse. 1984. Recruitment and metamorphosis of Haliotis larvae induced by molecules uniquely available at the surfaces of crustose red algae. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 75: 191-215.
-
(1984)
Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology
, vol.75
, pp. 191-215
-
-
Morse, A.N.C.1
Morse, D.E.2
-
46
-
-
0018412474
-
Gamma-aminobutyric acid, a neurotransmitter, induces planktonic abalone larvae to settle and begin metamorphosis
-
Morse, D. E., N. Hooker, H. Duncan, and L. Jensen. 1979. Gamma-aminobutyric acid, a neurotransmitter, induces planktonic abalone larvae to settle and begin metamorphosis. Science 204:407-410.
-
(1979)
Science
, vol.204
, pp. 407-410
-
-
Morse, D.E.1
Hooker, N.2
Duncan, H.3
Jensen, L.4
-
47
-
-
35948966384
-
Thresholds and the resilience of Caribbean coral reefs
-
Mumby, P. J., A. Hastings, and H. J. Edwards. 2007. Thresholds and the resilience of Caribbean coral reefs. Nature 450:98-101.
-
(2007)
Nature
, vol.450
, pp. 98-101
-
-
Mumby, P.J.1
Hastings, A.2
Edwards, H.J.3
-
48
-
-
0033229559
-
No-take reserve networks: Sustaining fishery populations and marine ecosystems
-
Murray, S. N., et al. 1999. No-take reserve networks: Sustaining fishery populations and marine ecosystems. Fisheries 24:11-25. (Pubitemid 129344415)
-
(1999)
Fisheries
, vol.24
, Issue.11
, pp. 11-25
-
-
Murray, S.N.1
Ambrose, R.F.2
Bohnsack, J.A.3
Botsford, L.W.4
Carr, M.H.5
Davis, G.E.6
Dayton, P.K.7
Gotshall, D.8
Gunderson, D.R.9
Hixon, M.A.10
Lubchenco, J.11
Mangel, M.12
MacCall, A.13
McArdle, D.A.14
Ogden, J.C.15
Roughgarden, J.16
Starr, R.M.17
Tegner, M.J.18
Yoklavich, M.M.19
-
49
-
-
0001489341
-
Stability of grazing systems: Application of predator-prey graphs
-
Noy-Meir, I. 1.975. Stability of grazing systems: application of predator-prey graphs. Journal of Ecology 63:459-481.
-
(1975)
Journal of Ecology
, vol.63
, pp. 459-481
-
-
Noy-Meir, I.1
-
50
-
-
0000946180
-
Controlled manipulations in the marine intertidal zone and their contributions to ecological theory
-
C. E. Goulden, editor. Academy of Natural. Sciences Philadelphia Special Publication. Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
-
Paine, R. T. 1977. Controlled manipulations in the marine intertidal zone and their contributions to ecological theory. Pages 245-270 in C. E. Goulden, editor. The changing scenes in the natural sciences, 1776-1976. Volume 12 of Academy of Natural. Sciences Philadelphia Special Publication. Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
-
(1977)
The Changing Scenes in the Natural Sciences, 1776-1976
, vol.12
, pp. 245-270
-
-
Paine, R.T.1
-
51
-
-
0000149002
-
Food, webs: Linkage, interaction strength and. community infrastructure
-
Paine, R. T. 1980. Food, webs: linkage, interaction strength and. community infrastructure. Journal of Animal Ecology 49: 667-685.
-
(1980)
Journal of Animal Ecology
, vol.49
, pp. 667-685
-
-
Paine, R.T.1
-
52
-
-
84936328783
-
The effects of grazing by sea urchins Strongylocentrotus spp., on benthic algal populations
-
Paine, R., and R. Vadas. 1969. The effects of grazing by sea urchins Strongylocentrotus spp., on benthic algal populations. Limnology and Oceanography 14:710-719.
-
(1969)
Limnology and Oceanography
, vol.14
, pp. 710-719
-
-
Paine, R.1
Vadas, R.2
-
53
-
-
0025644966
-
Induction of metamorphosis of larvae of the green sea-urchin, Strongylocentrotus droebachiensis, by coralline red algae
-
Pearce, C. M., and R. E. Scheibling. 1990. Induction of metamorphosis of larvae of the green sea-urchin, Strongylocentrotus droebachiensis, by coralline red algae. Biology Bulletin 179:304-311.
-
(1990)
Biology Bulletin
, vol.179
, pp. 304-311
-
-
Pearce, C.M.1
Scheibling, R.E.2
-
54
-
-
0038744732
-
Synchronization of gametogenesis in the sea urchins Strongylocentrotus purpuratus and S. franciscanus
-
J. W. H. Clark and T. S. Adams, editors. Elsevier North Holland, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
-
Pearse, J. S. 1981. Synchronization of gametogenesis in the sea urchins Strongylocentrotus purpuratus and S. franciscanus. Pages 53-68 in J. W. H. Clark and T. S. Adams, editors. Advances in invertebrate reproduction. Elsevier North Holland, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
-
(1981)
Advances in Invertebrate Reproduction
, pp. 53-68
-
-
Pearse, J.S.1
-
56
-
-
0032982398
-
The importance of scale in testing the origins of alternative community states
-
Petraitis, P. S., and R. E. Latham. 1999. The importance of scale in. testing the origins of alternative community states. Ecology 80:429-442.
-
(1999)
Ecology
, vol.80
, pp. 429-442
-
-
Petraitis, P.S.1
Latham, R.E.2
-
57
-
-
33745634613
-
Differential, effects of suspended sediments on larval survival and settlement of New Zealand urchins Evechinus chloroticus and abalone Haliotis iris
-
Phillips, N. E., and J. S. Shima. 2006. Differential, effects of suspended sediments on larval survival and settlement of New Zealand urchins Evechinus chloroticus and abalone Haliotis iris. Marine Ecology Progress Series 314:149-158.
-
(2006)
Marine Ecology Progress Series
, vol.314
, pp. 149-158
-
-
Phillips, N.E.1
Shima, J.S.2
-
58
-
-
0001070347
-
Settlement and recruitment of sea-urchins (Strongylocentrotus spp.) in a sea-urchin barren ground and a kelp bed: Are populations regulated by settlement or postsettlement processes
-
Rowley, R. J. 1989. Settlement and recruitment of sea-urchins (Strongylocentrotus spp.) in a sea-urchin barren ground and a kelp bed: are populations regulated by settlement or postsettlement processes. Marine Biology 100:485-494.
-
(1989)
Marine Biology
, vol.100
, pp. 485-494
-
-
Rowley, R.J.1
-
59
-
-
0000673806
-
Newly settled, sea-urchins in a kelp bed and urchin barren ground: A comparison of growth and mortality
-
Rowley, R. J. 1990. Newly settled, sea-urchins in a kelp bed and urchin barren ground: a comparison of growth and mortality. Marine Ecology Progress Series 62:229-240.
-
(1990)
Marine Ecology Progress Series
, vol.62
, pp. 229-240
-
-
Rowley, R.J.1
-
60
-
-
63249099115
-
Cascading effects of fishing can alter carbon flow through, a temperate coastal ecosystem
-
Salomon, A., N. Shears, T. Langlois, and R. Babcock. 2008. Cascading effects of fishing can alter carbon flow through, a temperate coastal ecosystem. Ecological Applications 18: 1874-1887.
-
(2008)
Ecological Applications
, vol.18
, pp. 1874-1887
-
-
Salomon, A.1
Shears, N.2
Langlois, T.3
Babcock, R.4
-
61
-
-
0035846180
-
Catastrophic shifts in ecosystems
-
Scheffer, M., S. Carpenter, J. A. Foley, C. Folke, and B. Walker. 2001. Catastrophic shifts in ecosystems. Nature 413: 591-596.
-
(2001)
Nature
, vol.413
, pp. 591-596
-
-
Scheffer, M.1
Carpenter, S.2
Foley, J.A.3
Folke, C.4
Walker, B.5
-
62
-
-
27744584905
-
Synergy between small- And large-scale feedbacks of vegetation on the water cycle
-
DOI 10.1111/j.1365-2486.2005.00962.x
-
Scheffer, M., M. Holmgren, V. Brovkin, and M. Claussen. 2005. Synergy between small- and large-scale feedbacks of vegetation on the water cycle. Global Change Biology 11: 1003-1012. (Pubitemid 41632682)
-
(2005)
Global Change Biology
, vol.11
, Issue.7
, pp. 1003-1012
-
-
Scheffer, M.1
Holmgren, M.2
Brovkin, V.3
Claussen, M.4
-
63
-
-
0037448693
-
Continuing trophic cascade effects after 25 years of no-take marine reserve protection
-
Shears, N. T., and R. C. Babcock. 2003. Continuing trophic cascade effects after 25 years of no-take marine reserve protection. Marine Ecology Progress Series 246:1-16.
-
(2003)
Marine Ecology Progress Series
, vol.246
, pp. 1-16
-
-
Shears, N.T.1
Babcock, R.C.2
-
65
-
-
0020369326
-
A limpet-coralline alga association: Adaptations and defenses between a selective herbivore and its prey
-
Steneck, R. S. 1982. A limpet-coralline alga association: adaptations and defenses between a selective herbivore and its prey. Ecology 63:507-522.
-
(1982)
Ecology
, vol.63
, pp. 507-522
-
-
Steneck, R.S.1
-
66
-
-
0021059891
-
Escalating herbivory and resulting adaptive trends in calcareous algal crusts
-
Steneck, R. S. 1983. Escalating herbivory and resulting adaptive trends in calcareous algal crusts. Paleobiology 9:44-61.
-
(1983)
Paleobiology
, vol.9
, pp. 44-61
-
-
Steneck, R.S.1
-
67
-
-
0022823372
-
The ecology of coralline algal crusts: Convergent patterns and adaptative strategies
-
Steneck, R. S. 1986. The ecology of coralline algal crusts: convergent patterns and adaptative strategies. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics 17:273-303.
-
(1986)
Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics
, vol.17
, pp. 273-303
-
-
Steneck, R.S.1
-
68
-
-
0003788838
-
-
University of Washington Press, Seattle, Washington, USA
-
Strathmann, M. 1987. Reproduction and development of marine invertebrates on the Northern Pacific coast: data and methods for the study of eggs, embryos, and larvae. University of Washington Press, Seattle, Washington, USA.
-
(1987)
Reproduction and Development of Marine Invertebrates on the Northern Pacific Coast: Data and Methods for the Study of Eggs, Embryos, and Larvae
-
-
Strathmann, M.1
-
69
-
-
64749093619
-
Threshold models in restoration and conservation: A developing framework
-
Suding, K. N., and R. J. Hobbs. 2009. Threshold models in restoration and conservation: a developing framework, Trends in Ecology and Evolution 24:271-279.
-
(2009)
Trends in Ecology and Evolution
, vol.24
, pp. 271-279
-
-
Suding, K.N.1
Hobbs, R.J.2
-
70
-
-
0016353829
-
Multiple stable points in natural communities
-
Sutherland, J. 1974. Multiple stable points in natural communities. American Naturalist 108:859-873.
-
(1974)
American Naturalist
, vol.108
, pp. 859-873
-
-
Sutherland, J.1
-
71
-
-
0033731595
-
Ecosystem effects of fishing in kelp forest communities
-
Tegner, M. J., and P. K. Dayton. 2000. Ecosystem effects of fishing in kelp forest communities. ICES Journal of Marine Science 57:579-589.
-
(2000)
ICES Journal of Marine Science
, vol.57
, pp. 579-589
-
-
Tegner, M.J.1
Dayton, P.K.2
-
72
-
-
33749665590
-
Dynamics of mutualist populations that are demographically open
-
Thompson, A. R., R. M. Nisbet, and R. J. Schmitt. 2006. Dynamics of mutualist populations that are demographically open. Journal of Animal Ecology 75:1239-1251.
-
(2006)
Journal of Animal Ecology
, vol.75
, pp. 1239-1251
-
-
Thompson, A.R.1
Nisbet, R.M.2
Schmitt, R.J.3
-
73
-
-
70349433646
-
Forecasting the limits of resilience: Integrating empirical research with theory
-
Thrush, S. F., J. E. Hewitt, P. K. Dayton, G. Coco, A. M. Lohrer, A. Norkko, J. Norkko, and M. Chiantore. 2009. Forecasting the limits of resilience: integrating empirical research with theory. Proceedings of the Royal Society B 276: 3209-3217.
-
(2009)
Proceedings of the Royal Society B
, vol.276
, pp. 3209-3217
-
-
Thrush, S.F.1
Hewitt, J.E.2
Dayton, P.K.3
Coco, G.4
Lohrer, A.M.5
Norkko, A.6
Norkko, J.7
Chiantore, M.8
-
74
-
-
34250238821
-
Effects of interactions between algae and grazing gastropods on the structure of a low-shore inter-tidal algal community
-
Underwood, A, J., and P. Jernakoff. 1981. Effects of interactions between algae and grazing gastropods on the structure of a low-shore inter-tidal algal community. Oecologia 48:221-233.
-
(1981)
Oecologia
, vol.48
, pp. 221-233
-
-
Underwood, A.J.1
Jernakoff, P.2
-
75
-
-
0000302269
-
Experimental, evaluation of aggregation behavior in the sea urchin Strongylocentrotus droebachiensis
-
Vadas, R. L., R. W. Einer, P. E. Garwood, and I. G. Babb. 1.986. Experimental, evaluation of aggregation behavior in the sea urchin Strongylocentrotus droebachiensis. Marine Biology 90:433-448.
-
(1986)
Marine Biology
, vol.90
, pp. 433-448
-
-
Vadas, R.L.1
Einer, R.W.2
Garwood, P.E.3
Babb, I.G.4
-
76
-
-
0001733213
-
Predation and resource partitioning in one predator-2 prey model communities
-
Vance, R. R. 1978. Predation and resource partitioning in one predator-2 prey model communities. American Naturalist 112:797-813.
-
(1978)
American Naturalist
, vol.112
, pp. 797-813
-
-
Vance, R.R.1
-
77
-
-
0031285083
-
Catastrophic vegetation shifts and soil degradation in terretrial grazing systems
-
DOI 10.1016/S0169-5347(97)01133-6
-
van de Koppel, J., M. Rietkerk, and F. J. Weissing. 1997. Catastrophic vegetation shifts and soil degradation in terrestrial grazing systems. Trends in Ecology and Evolution 12:352-356. (Pubitemid 28034705)
-
(1997)
Trends in Ecology and Evolution
, vol.12
, Issue.9
, pp. 352-356
-
-
Van De Koppel, J.1
Rietkerk, M.2
Weissing, F.J.3
-
78
-
-
33947140915
-
Effects of fine sediments on settlement and survival, of the sea urchin Evechinus chloroticus in northeastern New Zealand
-
Walker, J. W. 2007. Effects of fine sediments on settlement and survival, of the sea urchin Evechinus chloroticus in northeastern New Zealand. Marine Ecology Progress Series 331:109-118.
-
(2007)
Marine Ecology Progress Series
, vol.331
, pp. 109-118
-
-
Walker, J.W.1
-
79
-
-
0002591006
-
Rocky subtidal communities
-
M. D. Bertness, S. D. Gaines, and M. E. Hay, editors. Sinauer Associates, Sunderland, Massachusetts, USA
-
Witman, J. D., and P. K. Dayton. 2001. Rocky subtidal communities. Pages 339-366 in M. D. Bertness, S. D. Gaines, and M. E. Hay, editors. Marine community ecology. Sinauer Associates, Sunderland, Massachusetts, USA.
-
(2001)
Marine Community Ecology
, pp. 339-366
-
-
Witman, J.D.1
Dayton, P.K.2
|