Effector-triggered and pathogen-associated molecular pattern-triggered immunity differentially contribute to basal resistance to Pseudomonas syringae

Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions

Volumn 23, Issue 7, 2010, Pages 940-948

  Zhang, Jie ^b   Lu, Haibin ^a,b   Li, Xinyan ^b,e   Li, Yan ^b   Cui, Haitao ^b   Wen, Chi Kuang ^c   Tang, Xiaoyan ^e   Su, Zhen ^d   Zhou, Jian Min ^b  

^a PEKING UNIVERSITY   (China)

^b NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES   (China)

^c Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People s Hospital   (China)

^d CHINA AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY   (China)

^e KANSAS STATE UNIVERSITY   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ARABIDOPSIS PROTEIN;

ARABIDOPSIS; ARTICLE; GENE EXPRESSION REGULATION; GENETICS; HOST PATHOGEN INTERACTION; IMMUNOLOGY; METABOLISM; MICROBIOLOGY; PHYSIOLOGY; PLANT DISEASE; PROTEIN MICROARRAY; PSEUDOMONAS SYRINGAE;

ARABIDOPSIS; ARABIDOPSIS PROTEINS; GENE EXPRESSION REGULATION, PLANT; HOST-PATHOGEN INTERACTIONS; PLANT DISEASES; PROTEIN ARRAY ANALYSIS; PSEUDOMONAS SYRINGAE;

ARABIDOPSIS; BACTERIA (MICROORGANISMS); PSEUDOMONAS SYRINGAE;

EID: 77953222838     PISSN: 08940282     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1094/MPMI-23-7-0940     Document Type: Article

References (37)

1. Asai, T., Tena, G., Plotnikova, J., Willmann, M. R., Chiu, W. L., GomezGomez, L., Boller, T., Ausubel, F. M., and Sheen, J. 2002. MAP kinase signaling cascade in Arabidopsis innate immunity. Nature 415:977-983.
2. Ausubel, F. M. 2005. Are innate immune signaling pathways in plants and animals conserved? Nat. Immunol. 6:973-979.
3. Boiler, T., and Felix, G. 2009. A renaissance of elicitors: Perception of microbe-associated molecular patterns and danger signals by pattern-recognition receptors. Annu. Rev. Plant Biol. 60:379-406.
4. Chen, H., Xue, L., Chintamanani, S., Germain, H., Lin, H., Cui, H., Cai, R., Zuo, J., Tang, X., Li, X., Guo, H., and Zhou, J. M. 2009. ETHYLENE INSENSITIVE3 and ETHYLENE INSENSITIVE3-LIKE1 repress SALICYLIC ACID INDUCTION DEFICIENT2 expression to negatively regulate plant innate immunity in Arabidopsis. Plant Cell 21:2527-2540.
5. Chisholm, S. T., Coaker, G., Day, B., and Staskawicz, B. J. 2006. Hostmicrobe interactions: Shaping the evolution of the plant immune response. Cell 124:803-814.
6. Coppinger, P., Repetti, P. P, Day, B., Dahlbeck, D., Mehlert, A., and Staskawicz, B. J. 2004. Overexpression of the plasma membrane-localized NDR1 protein results in enhanced bacterial disease resistance in Arabidopsis thaliana. Plant J. 40:225-237.
7. Eitas, T. K., Nimchuk, Z. L., and Dangl, J. L. 2008. Arabidopsis TAO1 is a TIR-NB-LRR protein that contributes to disease resistance induced by the Pseudomonas syringae effector AvrB. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 105:6475-6480.
8. Espinosa, A., Guo, M., Tam, V. C., Fu, Z. Q., and Alfano, J. R. 2003. The Pseudomonas syringae type III-secreted protein HopPtoD2 possesses protein tyrosine phosphatase activity and suppresses programmed cell death in plants. Mol. Microbiol. 49:377-387.
9. Guo, M., Tian, F., Wamboldt, Y., and Alfano, J. R. 2009. The majority of the type III effector inventory of Pseudomonas syringae pv. tomato DC3000 can suppress plant immunity. Mol. Plant-Microbe Interact. 22:1069-1080.
10. Ham, J. H., Kim, G. K., Lee, S. Y., and Mackey, D. 2007. Layered basal defenses underlie non-host resistance of Arabidopsis to Pseudomonas syringae pv. phaseolicola. Plant J. 51:604-616.
11. Hauck, P., Thilmony, R., and He, S. Y. 2003. A Pseudomonas syringae type III effector suppresses cell wall-based extracellular defense in susceptible Arabidopsis plants. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 100:8577-8582.
12. Holt, B. F., Belkhadir, Y., and Dangl, J. L. 2005. Antagonistic control of disease resistance protein stability in the plant immune system. Science 309:929-932.
13. Jackson, R. W., Athanassopoulos, E., Tsiamis, G., Mansfield, J. W., Sesma, A., Arnold, D. L., Gibbon, M. J., Murillo, J., Taylor, J. D., and Vivian, A. 1999. Identification of a pathogenicity island, which contains genes for virulence and avirulence, on a large native plasmid in the bean pathogen Pseudomonas syringae pathovar phaseolicola. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 96:10875-10880.
14. Jones, J. D., and Dangl, J. L. 2006. The plant immune system. Nature 444:323-339.
15. Kang, L., Li, J., Zhao, T., Xiao, F., Tang, X., Thilmony, R., He, S., and Zhou, J. M. 2003. Interplay of the Arabidopsis nonhost resistance gene NHO1 with bacterial virulence. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 100:3519-3524.
16. Kim, M. G., da Cunha, L., McFall, A. J., Belkhadir, Y., DebRoy, S., Dangl, J. L., and Mackey, D. 2005. Two Pseudomonas syringae type III effectors inhibit RIN4-regulated basal defense in Arabidopsis. Cell 121:749-759.
17. Kim, M. G., Geng, X., lee, S. Y, and Mackey, D. 2009. The Pseudomonas syringae type III effector AvrRpml induces significant defenses by activating the Arabiadopsis nucleotide-binding leucine-rich repeat protein RPS2. Plant J. 57:645-653.
18. Li, X., Lin, H., Zhang, W., Zou, Y., Zhang, J., Tang, X., and Zhou, J. M. 2005. Flagellin induces innate immunity in nonhost interactions that is suppressed by Pseuáomonas syringae effectors. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 102:12990-12995.
19. Lipka, V., Dittgen, J., Bednarek, P., Bhat, R., Wiermer, M., Stein, M., Landtag, J., Brandt, W., Rosahl, S., Scheel, D., Llorente, F., Molina, A., Parker, J., Somerville, S., and Schulze-Lefert, P. 2005. Pre- and postinvasion defenses both contribute to nonhost resistance in Arabidopsis. Science 310:1180-1183.
20. Lorang, J. M., Shen, H., Kobayashi, D., Cooksey, D., and Keen, N. T. 1994. avrA and avrE in Pseudomonas syringae pv. tomato PT23 play a role in virulence on tomato plants. Mol. Plant-Microbe Interact. 7:508-515.
21. Lu, M., Tang, X., and Zhou, J. M. 2001. Arabidopsis NHO1 is required for general resistance against Pseudomonas bacteria. Plant Cell 13:437-447.
22. Melotto, M., Underwood, W., Koczan, J., Nomura, K., and He, S. Y. 2006. Plant stomata function in innate immunity against bacterial invasion. Cell 126:969-980.
23. Navarro, L., Zipfel, C., Rowland, O., Keller, I., Robatzek, S., Boiler, T., and Jones, J. D. G. 2004. The transcriptional innate immune response to flg22. Interplay and overlap with Avr gene-dependent defense responses and bacterial pathogenesis. Plant Physiol. 135:1113-1128.
24. Nürnberger, T., and Lipka, V. 2005. Non-host resistance in plants: New insights into an old phenomenon. Mol. Plant Pathol. 6:335-354.
25. Qutob, D., Kemmerling, B., Brunner, F., Kufner, I., Engelhardt, S., Gust, A. A., Luberacki, B., Seitz, H. U., Stahl, D., Rauhut, T., Glawischnig, E., Schween, G., Lacombe, B., Watanabe, N., Lam, E., Schlichting, R., Scheel, D., Nau, K., Dodt, G., Hubert, D., Gijzen, M., and Nürnberger, T. 2006. Phytotoxicity and innate immune responses induced by Nepllike proteins. Plant Cell 18:3721-3744.
26. Shang, Y., Li, X., Cui, H., He, P., Thilmony, R., Chintamanani, S., ZwieslerVollick, J., Gopalan, S., Tang, X., and Zhou, J. M. 2006. RAR1, a central player in plant immunity, is targeted by Pseudomonas syringae effector AvrB. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 103:19200-19205.
27. Tao, Y., Xie, Z., Chen, W., Glazebrook, J., Chang, H. S., Han, B., Zhu, T., Zou, G., and Katagiri, R 2003. Quantitative nature of Arabidopsis responses during compatible and incompatible interactions with the bacterial pathogen Pseudomonas syringae. Plant Cell 15:317-330.
28. Thordal-Christensen, H. 2003. Fresh insights into processes of nonhost resistance. Curr. Opin. Plant Biol. 6:351-357.
29. Truman, W., de Zabala, M. T., and Grant, M. 2006. Type III effectors orchestrate a complex interplay between transcriptional networks to modify basal defence responses during pathogenesis and resistance. Plant J. 46:14-33.
30. Vinatzer, B. A., Teitzel, G. M., Lee, M. W., Jelenska, J., Hotton, S., Fairfax, K., Jenrette, J., and Greenberg, J. T. 2006. The type III effector repertoire of Pseudomonas syringae pv. syringae B728a and its role in survival and disease on host and non-host plants. Mol. Microbiol. 62:26-44.
31. Warren, R. F., Merritt, P. M., Holub, E., and Innes, R. W. 1999. Identification of three putative signal transduction genes involved in R genespecified disease resistance in Arabiopsis. Genetics 152:401-412.
32. Wei, C. F., Kvitko, B. H., Shimizu, R., Crabill, E., Alfano, J. R., Lin, N. C., Martin, G. B., Huang, H. C., and Collmer, A. 2007. A Pseudomonas syringae pv. tomato DC3000 mutant lacking the type III effector HopQ1-1 is able to cause disease in the model plant Nicotiana benthamiana. Plant J. 51:32-46.
33. Zhang, J., Shao, F., Li, Y., Cui, H., Chen, L., Li, H., Zou, Y., Lan, L., Chai, J., Tang, X., and Zhou, J. M. 2007. A Pseudomonas syringae effector inactivates MAPKs to suppress PAMP-induced immunity in plants. Cell Host Microbe 1:175-185.
34. Zipfel, C. 2009. Early molecular events in PAMP-triggered immunity. Curr. Opin. Plant Biol. 12:414-420.
35. Zipfel, C., Robatzek, S., Navarro, L., Oakeley, E. J., Jones, J. D., Felix, G., and Boiler, T. 2004. Bacterial disease resistance in Arabidopsis through flagellin perception. Nature 428:764-767.
36. Zwiesler-Vollick, J., Plovanich-Jones, A. E., Nomura, K., Bandyopadhyay, S., Joardar, V., Kunkel, B. N., and He, S. Y. 2002. Identification of novel hrp-regulated genes through functional genomic analysis of the Pseudomonas syringae pv. tomato DC3000 genome. Mol. Microbiol. 45:1207-1218.
37. The Arabidopsis Information Resource AtGenExpress database: www.arabidopsis.org/servlets/TairObject?type=expression-set&id=100 7966202