Effects of continuous vs. interval exercise training on blood pressure and arterial stiffness in treated hypertension

Hypertension Research

Volumn 33, Issue 6, 2010, Pages 627-632

  Guimarães, Guilherme Veiga ^a   Ciolac, Emmanuel Gomes ^a   Carvalho, Vitor Oliveira ^a   D'Avila, Veridiana Moraes ^a   Bortolotto, Luiz Aparecido ^a   Bocchi, Edimar Alcides ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF SÃO PAULO   (Brazil)

Author keywords

Arterial stiffness; Blood pressure; Exercise

Indexed keywords

BETA ADRENERGIC RECEPTOR BLOCKING AGENT; CALCIUM CHANNEL BLOCKING AGENT; DIPEPTIDYL CARBOXYPEPTIDASE INHIBITOR; DIURETIC AGENT;

ADULT; ARTERIAL STIFFNESS; ARTICLE; BLOOD PRESSURE; BLOOD PRESSURE MONITORING; BLOOD PRESSURE REGULATION; CAROTID ARTERY PULSE; CLINICAL TRIAL; CONTROLLED CLINICAL TRIAL; CONTROLLED STUDY; EXERCISE; FEMALE; FEMORAL ARTERY; HUMAN; HYPERTENSION; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL; SITTING; THERAPY EFFECT;

EID: 77953215129     PISSN: 09169636     EISSN: 13484214     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1038/hr.2010.42     Document Type: Article

References (35)

1. National Heart Institute. Physical activity and cardiovascular health. JAMA 1996; 273: 241-246.
2. Tanaka H, Dinenno FA, Monahan KD, Clevenger CM, DeSouza CA, Seals DR. Aging, habitual exercise, and dynamic arterial compliance. Circulation 2000; 102: 1270-1275.
3. Kakiyama T, Sugawa J, Murakami H, Maeda S, Kuno S, Matsuda M. Effects of short-term endurance training on aortic distensibility in young males. Med Sci Sports Exerc 2005; 37: 267-271.
4. Cameron JD, Dart MD. Exercise training increase total systemic arterial compliance in humans. Am J Physiol 1994; 266: H693-H701.
5. Rowe JW. Clinical consequences of age-related impairments in vascular compliance. Am J Cardiol 1987; 60: 68G-71G.
6. Hodes RJ, Lakatta EG, McNeil CT. Another modifiable risk factor for cardiovascular disease? Some evidence points to arterial stiffness. J Am Geriatr Soc 1995; 43: 581-582.
7. American College of Sports Medicine. ACSM position on exercise and hypertension. Med Sci Sports Exerc 2004; 36: 533-553.
8. Fox EI, Bartels RL, Billings CE, O'Brien R, Basan R, Mathews DK. Frequency and duration of interval training programs and changes in aerobic power. J Appl Physiol 1975; 38: 481-484.
9. Wenger HA, McNab RBI. Endurance training: the effects of intensity, total work, duration and initial fitness. J Sports Med 1975; 15: 199-203.
10. Rognmo O, Hetlandb E, Helgerudb J, Hoffb J, Slørdahla SA. High intensity aerobic interval exercise is superior to moderate intensity exercise for increasing aerobic capacity in patients with coronary artery disease. Eur J Cardiovasc Prev Rehabil 2004; 11: 216-222.
11. Wisløff U, Støylen A, Loennechen JP, Bruvold M, Rognmo Ø, Haram PM, Haram PM, Tjønna AE, Helgerud J, Slørdahl SA, Lee SJ, Videm V, Bye A, Smith GL, Najjar SM, Ellingsen Ø, Skjaerpe T. Superior cardiovascular,effect of aerobic interval training versus moderate continuous training in heart failure patients: a randomized study. Circulation 2007; 115: 3042-3044.
12. Ciolac EG, Guimarães GV, D Avila VM, Bortolotto LA, Doria EL, Bocchi EA. Acute effects of continuous and interval aerobic exercise on 24-h ambulatory blood pressure in long-term treated hypertensive patients. Int J Cardiol 2009; 17: 381-387.
13. Asmar R, Benetos A, Topouchian J, Laurent P, Pannier B, Brisac AM, Target R, Levy BI. Assessment of arterial distensibility by automatic pulse wave velocity measurement. Validation and clinical application studies. Hypertension 1995; 26: 485-490.
14. Pescatello LS, Kulikowich JM. The aftereffects of dynamic exercise on ambulatory blood pressure. Med Sci Sports Exerc 2001; 33: 1855-1861.
15. Cornelissen VA, Fagard RH. Effects of endurance training on blood pressure, blood pressure-regulating mechanisms, and cardiovascular risk factors. Hypertension 2005; 46: 667-675.
16. Ciolac EG, Guimarães GV, D'Avila VM, Bortolotto LA, Doria EL, Bocchi EA. Acute aerobic exercise reduces 24-h ambulatory blood pressure levels in long-term-treated hypertensive patients. Clinics 2008; 63: 753-758.
17. Carvalho VO, Ciolac EG, Guimarães GV, Bocchi EA. Effect of exercise training on 24hour ambulatory blood pressure monitoring in heart failure patients. Congest Heart Fail 2009; 15: 176-180.
18. Marceau M, Kouane N, Lacourciere Y, Cleroux J. Blood pressure: effects of different intensities on 24-h blood pressure in hypertensive subjects. Circulation 1993; 88: 2803-2811. (Pubitemid 23360208)
19. Wiegman DL, Harris PD, Joshua IG, Miller FN. Decreased vascular sensitivity to norepinephrine folowing exercise training. J Appl Physiol 1981; 51: 282-287.
20. Somers VK, Conway J, Johnston J, Sleight P. Effects of endurance training on baroreflex sensitivity and blood pressure in borderline hypertension. Lancet 1991; 337: 1363-1368.
21. Maeda S, Miyauchi T, Kakiyama T, Sugawara J, Iemitsu M, Irukayama-Tomobbe Y, Murakami H, Kumagai Y, Kuno S, Matsuda M. Effects of exercise training of 8 weeks and detraining on plasma levels of endothelium-derived factors, endothelin-1 and nitric oxide, in healthy young humans. Life Sci 2001; 69: 1005-1016.
22. Dinenno FA, Tanaka H, Monahan KD, Clevenger CM, Eskurza I, DeSouza CA, Seals DR. Regular endurance exercise induces expansive arterial remodelling in the trained limbs of healthy men. J Physiol 2001; 534: 287-295.
23. Sexton WL, Laughlin MH. Influence of endurance exercise training on distribution of vascular adaptations in rat skeletal muscle. Am J Physiol 1994; 266: H483-H490.
24. Ferrier KE, Waddell TK, Gatzka CD, Cameron JD, Dart AM, Kingwell BA. Aerobic exercise training does not modify large-artery compliance in isolated systolic hypertension. Hypertension 2001; 38: 222-226.
25. Vaitkevicius PV, Fleg JL, Engel JH, O'Connor F, Wright JG, Lakatta LE. Effects of age and aerobic capacity on arterial stiffness in healthy adults. Circulation 1993; 88: 1456-1462.
26. Seals DR, Tanaka H, Clevenger CM, Monahan KD, Reiling MJ, Hiatt WR, Davy KP, DeSouza CA. Blood pressure reductions with exercise and sodium restriction in postmenopausal women with elevated systolic pressure: role of arterial stiffness. J Am Coll Cardiol 2001; 38: 506-513.
27. Zieman SJ, Melenovsky V, Kass DA. Mechanism, pathophysiology, and therapy of arterial stiffness. Artherioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 2005; 25: 932-943.
28. Benetos A, Adamopoulos C, Bureau JM, Temmar M, Labat C, Bean K, Thomas F, Pannier B, Asmar R. Determinants of accelerated progression of arterial stiffness in normotensive subjects and in treated hypertensive subjects over a 6-Year period. Circulation 2002; 105: 1202-1207.
29. Peng X, Haldar S, Deshpande S, Irani K, Kass DA. Wall stiffness suppresses Akt/eNOS and cytoprotection in pulse-perfused endothelium. Hypertension 2003; 41: 378-381.
30. Prospective Studies Collaboration. Age-specific relevance of usual blood pressure to vascular mortality: a meta-analysis of individual data for one million adults in 61 prospective studies. Lancet 2002; 360: 1903-1913.
31. Laurent S, Boutouyrie P, Asmar R, Gautier I, Laloux B, Guize L, Ducimetiere P, Benetos A. Aortic stiffness is an independent predictor of all-cause and cardiovascular mortality in hypertensive patients. Hypertension 2001; 37: 1236-1241.
32. Evenson KR, Stevens J, Thomas R, Cai J. Effect of cardiorespiratory fitness on mortality among hypertensive and normotensive women and men. Epidemiology 2004; 15: 565-572.
33. Greenfield JR, Samaras K, Campbell LV, Jenkins AB, Kelly PJ, Spector TD, Hayward CS. Physical activity reduces genetic susceptibility to increase central systolic pressure augmentation: a study of females twins. J Am Coll Cardiol 2003; 102: 1270-1275.
34. Ciolac EG, Guimarães GV. Exerćcio f́sico e śndrome metabólica. Rev Bras Med Esporte 2004; 10: 319-324.
35. Takata KI, Ohta T, Tanaka H. How much exercise is required to reduce blood pressure in essential hypertensives: a dose-response study. Am J Hypertens 2003; 16: 629-633.