메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 50, Issue 2, 2010, Pages 378-401

Climate change and regime perpetuation in North Korea

Author keywords

Adaptive capacity; Climate change; Kim Jong il; North Korea; Regime change

Indexed keywords

AGRICULTURE; CLIMATE CHANGE; FOOD SECURITY; LEADERSHIP; NATURE-SOCIETY RELATIONS; POLITICAL POWER;

EID: 77952978497     PISSN: 00044687     EISSN: 1533838X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1525/as.2010.50.2.378     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (13)

References (66)
  • 1
    • 0006821172 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • No way out: North Korea's impending collapse
    • (Spring), 71-72
    • Kim Kyung-won, "No Way Out: North Korea's Impending Collapse," Harvard International Review 18:2 (Spring 1996), pp. 22-25, 71-72.
    • (1996) Harvard International Review , vol.18 , Issue.2 , pp. 22-25
    • Kyung-Won, K.1
  • 2
    • 0005902771 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hastening Korean reunification
    • (March/April)
    • Nicholas Eberstadt, "Hastening Korean Reunification," Foreign Affairs 76:2 (March/April 1997), p. 81.
    • (1997) Foreign Affairs , vol.76 , Issue.2 , pp. 81
    • Eberstadt, N.1
  • 4
    • 0005883043 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why North Korea will muddle through
    • (July/August)
    • Marcus Noland, "Why North Korea Will Muddle Through," Foreign Affairs 76:4 (July/August 1997), pp. 105-18.
    • (1997) Foreign Affairs , vol.76 , Issue.4 , pp. 105-118
    • Noland, M.1
  • 5
    • 48849094489 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Positive feedback loops occur when a particular process increases the momentum of other related phenomena, which in turn reinforce and accelerate the original process. For example, rising ocean temperature in the Arctic Sea has led to an increase in the melting rate of the summer ice pack. This increased melting exposes a greater area of open ocean to exposure to solar radiation. Because the open sea absorbs more solar radiation than ice, due to different levels of reflectivity, sea temperature increases and thus accelerates the rate of ice pack melt, (Melbourne: Scribe)
    • Positive feedback loops occur when a particular process increases the momentum of other related phenomena, which in turn reinforce and accelerate the original process. For example, rising ocean temperature in the Arctic Sea has led to an increase in the melting rate of the summer ice pack. This increased melting exposes a greater area of open ocean to exposure to solar radiation. Because the open sea absorbs more solar radiation than ice, due to different levels of reflectivity, sea temperature increases and thus accelerates the rate of ice pack melt. David Spratt and Philip Sutton, Climate Code Red: The Case for Emergency Action (Melbourne: Scribe, 2008), p. 17.
    • (2008) Climate Code Red: The Case for Emergency Action , pp. 17
    • Spratt, D.1    Sutton, P.2
  • 6
    • 34547640488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scientific reticence and sea level rise
    • 024002
    • James Hansen, "Scientific Reticence and Sea Level Rise," Environmental Research Letters 2:024002 (2007), pp. 1-6.
    • (2007) Environmental Research Letters , vol.2 , pp. 1-6
    • Hansen, J.1
  • 10
    • 47149115937 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The strategic implications of climate change
    • (June/July)
    • Alan Dupont, "The Strategic Implications of Climate Change," Survival 50:3 (June/July 2008), pp. 46-47.
    • (2008) Survival , vol.50 , Issue.3 , pp. 46-47
    • Dupont, A.1
  • 11
    • 34248546308 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vulnerability: A generally applicable conceptual framework for climate change research
    • Hans-Martin Füssel, "Vulnerability: A Generally Applicable Conceptual Framework for Climate Change Research," Global Environmental Change 17 (2007), pp. 155-67.
    • (2007) Global Environmental Change , vol.17 , pp. 155-167
    • Füssel, H.-M.1
  • 15
    • 77952988850 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kim Jong Il's military-first politics
    • ed. Kihl Young-whan and Kim Hong-nack (New York: East Gate Books)
    • Kim Il-pyong, "Kim Jong Il's Military-First Politics," in North Korea: The Politics of Regime Survival, ed. Kihl Young-whan and Kim Hong-nack (New York: East Gate Books, 2006), pp. 64-67.
    • (2006) North Korea: The Politics of Regime Survival , pp. 64-67
    • Il-Pyong, K.1
  • 18
    • 39749131181 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (New York: Human Rights Watch)
    • World Report 2007 (New York: Human Rights Watch, 2007), p. 297.
    • (2007) World Report 2007 , pp. 297
  • 19
    • 77952992806 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • interview with the author, Seoul, July 28
    • Park In-ho, Daily NK, interview with the author, Seoul, July 28, 2008.
    • (2008) Daily NK
    • In-Ho, P.1
  • 21
    • 28744431606 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Downfall delayed: Endgames for the North Korean regime
    • (Fall)
    • Kim Kyung-won, "Downfall Delayed: Endgames for the North Korean Regime," Harvard International Review (Fall 2005), p. 58.
    • (2005) Harvard International Review , pp. 58
    • Kyung-Won, K.1
  • 22
    • 77952980972 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Park interview, Seoul, July 28, 2008
    • Park interview, Seoul, July 28, 2008.
  • 23
    • 34248048496 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Domestic politics and stakeholders in the North Korean missile development program
    • (Summer)
    • Daniel Pinkston, "Domestic Politics and Stakeholders in the North Korean Missile Development Program," The Nonproliferation Review 10:2 (Summer 2003), p. 9.
    • (2003) The Nonproliferation Review , vol.10 , Issue.2 , pp. 9
    • Pinkston, D.1
  • 33
    • 77952978069 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cruz et al., "Asia," pp. 476-79.
    • Asia , pp. 476-479
    • Cruz1
  • 34
    • 5444240408 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On climate variations and changes observed in South Korea
    • Chung Yong-seung, Yoon Ma-byung, and Kim Hak-sung, "On Climate Variations and Changes Observed in South Korea," Climatic Change 66 (2004), p. 155.
    • (2004) Climatic Change , vol.66 , pp. 155
    • Yong-Seung, C.1    Ma-Byung, Y.2    Hak-Sung, K.3
  • 35
    • 84893072755 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (Pathumthani: United Nations Environment Program)
    • "DPR KOREA: State of the Environment 2003" (Pathumthani: United Nations Environment Program, 2003), pp. 11-13.
    • (2003) DPR KOREA: State of the environment 2003 , pp. 11-13
  • 40
    • 34548107301 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Illicit activity and proliferation: North Korean smuggling networks
    • (Summer)
    • Sheena Chestnut, "Illicit Activity and Proliferation: North Korean Smuggling Networks," International Security 32:1 (Summer 2007), pp. 80-111.
    • (2007) International Security , vol.32 , Issue.1 , pp. 80-111
    • Chestnut, S.1
  • 42
    • 43149121183 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (Washington, D.C.: Peterson Institute for International Economics)
    • Stephan Haggard and Marcus Noland, North Korea's External Economic Relations (Washington, D.C.: Peterson Institute for International Economics, 2007), p. 14.
    • (2007) North Korea's External Economic Relations , pp. 14
    • Haggard, S.1    Noland, M.2
  • 43
  • 44
    • 77953011474 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • July 2007 (Washington, D.C.), accessed September 1, 2007
    • "Country Profile: North Korea," July 2007 (Washington, D.C.: U.S. Library of Congress, 2007), p. 11, , accessed September 1, 2007.
    • (2007) Country Profile: North Korea , pp. 11
  • 46
    • 85055402948 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamism of politics and status of intellectuals in North Korea
    • (June)
    • Kim Sung-chull, "Dynamism of Politics and Status of Intellectuals in North Korea," Development and Society 31:1 (June 2002), pp. 95-96.
    • (2002) Development and Society , vol.31 , Issue.1 , pp. 95-96
    • Sung-Chull, K.1
  • 47
    • 77953007194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in the North Korean economy and implications for the energy sector: Is North Korea really short of energy?
    • presented at the, June 26-27, San Francisco, accessed November 2, 2006
    • William Brown, "Changes in the North Korean Economy and Implications for the Energy Sector: Is North Korea Really Short of Energy?" presented at the DPRK Energy Experts Working Group Meeting, June 26-27, 2006, San Francisco, Nautilus Institute for Security and Sustainable Development, , accessed November 2, 2006.
    • (2006) DPRK Energy Experts Working Group Meeting
    • Brown, W.1
  • 53
    • 77952990066 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Park interview, Seoul, July 28, 2008
    • Park interview, Seoul, July 28, 2008.
  • 55
    • 0034875701 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The North Korean famine and its demographic impacts
    • (June)
    • Daniel Goodkind and Loraine West, "The North Korean Famine and Its Demographic Impacts," Population and Development Review 27:2 (June 2001), p. 199.
    • (2001) Population and Development Review , vol.27 , Issue.2 , pp. 199
    • Goodkind, D.1    West, L.2
  • 59
    • 54949158173 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The changing face of normal disaster: Risk, resilience, and natural security in a changing climate
    • (Spring)
    • Nathan Hultman and Alexander Bozmoski, "The Changing Face of Normal Disaster: Risk, Resilience, and Natural Security in a Changing Climate," Journal of International Affairs 59:2 (Spring 2006), p. 26.
    • (2006) Journal of International Affairs , vol.59 , Issue.2 , pp. 26
    • Hultman, N.1    Bozmoski, A.2
  • 60
    • 33744986965 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Migration as an adaptation to climate change
    • R. McLeman and B. Smit, "Migration as an Adaptation to Climate Change," Climatic Change 76 (2006), p. 41.
    • (2006) Climatic Change , vol.76 , pp. 41
    • McLeman, R.1    Smit, B.2
  • 62
    • 33646765396 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • North Korea in 2005: Maximizing profit to save socialism
    • (February)
    • Meredith Jung-en Woo, "North Korea in 2005: Maximizing Profit to Save Socialism," Asian Survey 46:1 (February 2005), p. 54.
    • (2005) Asian Survey , vol.46 , Issue.1 , pp. 54
    • Woo, M.J.-E.1
  • 63
    • 77952995580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • N. Korea's food situation hopelessly bad: Aid group
    • April 3, [One Nation], accessed April 3, 2008
    • "N. Korea's Food Situation Hopelessly Bad: Aid Group," April 3, 2008, The Hankyoreh [One Nation], http://english.hani.co.kr/arti/english- edition/e-northkorea/279706.html, accessed April 3, 2008.
    • (2008) The Hankyoreh
  • 65
    • 77952972788 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Park In-ho interview, Seoul, July 28, 2008
    • Park In-ho interview, Seoul, July 28, 2008.
  • 66
    • 77952967873 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peter Beck, interview with the author, Seoul, July 22, 2008
    • Peter Beck, interview with the author, Seoul, July 22, 2008.


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.