Large-scale orientation in a vulcanized stretched natural rubber network: Proved by in situ synchrotron x-ray diffraction characterization

Journal of Physical Chemistry B

Volumn 114, Issue 21, 2010, Pages 7179-7188

  Weng, Gengsheng ^a   Huang, Guangsu ^a   Qu, Liangliang ^a   Nie, Yijing ^a   Wu, Jinrong ^a  

^a SICHUAN UNIVERSITY   (China)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CARBON NANOTUBES; CRYSTALLITES; CRYSTALLIZATION; DEFORMATION; MULTIWALLED CARBON NANOTUBES (MWCN); RUBBER; STEARIC ACID; TENSILE STRENGTH; X RAY DIFFRACTION;

AMORPHOUS CHAINS; AMORPHOUS PHASE; CRYSTALLINITIES; IN-SITU STUDY; IN-SITU SYNCHROTRONS; MATRIX; MICRO-STRUCTURAL; NATURAL RUBBER; NATURAL RUBBERS; NETWORK CHAINS; NEW TOOLS; STRAININDUCED CRYSTALLIZATION; WIDE-ANGLE X-RAY DIFFRACTION;

SYNCHROTRONS;

EID: 77952904239     PISSN: 15206106     EISSN: 15205207     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1021/jp100920g     Document Type: Article

References (67)

1. Bateman, L. The Chemistry and Physics of Rubber-like Substances; Maclaren & Sons: London, 1963.
2. Roberts, A. D. Natural Rubber Science and Technology; Oxford University Press: Oxford, 1988.
3. Mark, J. E.; Erman, B. Rubber Elasticity: A Molecular Primer; Wiley Interscience: New York, 1988.
4. Mandelkern, L. Rubber Chem. Technol. 1993, 66, G61
5. Gent, A. N.; Zhang, L. Q. J. Polym. Sci., Part B 2001, 39, 811
6. Lee, D. J.; Donovan, J. A. Rubber Chem. Technol. 1987, 60, 15
7. Murakami, S.; Senoo, K.; Toki, S.; Kohjiya, S. Polymer 2002, 43, 2117
8. Trabelsi, S.; Albouy, P. A.; Rault, J. Macromolecules 2002, 35, 10054
9. Trabelsi, S.; Albouy, P. A.; Rault, J. Rubber Chem. Technol. 2004, 77, 303
10. Toki, S.; Sics, I.; Ran, S.; Liu, L.; Hsiao, B. S.; Murakami, S.; Senoo, K.; Kohjiya, S. Macromolecules 2002, 35, 6578
11. Tosaka, M.; Murakami, S.; Poompradub, S.; Kohjiya, S.; Ikeda, Y.; Toki, S.; Scis, I.; Hsiao, B. S. Macromolecules 2004, 37, 3299
12. Poompradub, S.; Tosaka, M.; Kohjiya, S.; Ikeda, Y.; Toki, S.; Sics, I.; Hsiao, B. S. J. Appl. Phys. 2005, 97, 103529
13. Karino, T.; Ikeda, Y.; Yasuda, Y.; Kohjiya, S.; Shibayama, M. Biomacromolecules 2007, 8, 693
14. Ikeda, Y.; Higashitani, N.; Hijikata, K.; Kokubo, Y.; Morita, Y.; Shibayama, M.; Osaka, N.; Suzuki, T.; Hitoshi, E.; Kohjiya, S. Macromolecules 2009, 42, 2741
15. Flory, P. J. J. Chem. Phys. 1947, 15, 397
16. Holl, B.; Kilian, H. G.; Schenk, H. Colloid Polym. Sci. 1990, 268, 205
17. Conradt, R. N. J.; Heise, B.; Kilian, H. G. Prog. Colloid Polym. Sci. 1992, 87, 85
18. Katz, J. R. Naturwiss 1925, 19, 410
19. Mitchell, G. R. Polymer 1984, 25, 1562
20. Tosaka, M.; Kohjiya, S.; Murakami, S.; Poompradub, S.; Ikeda, Y.; Toki, S.; Scis, I.; Hsiao, B. S. Rubber Chem. Technol. 2004, 77, 711
21. Valladares, D.; Yalcin, B.; Cakmak, M. Macromolecules 2005, 38, 9229
22. Toki, S.; Scis, I.; Hisao, B. S.; Tosaka, M.; Poompradub, S.; Ikeda, Y.; Kohjiya, S. Macromolecules 2005, 38, 7064
23. Toki, S.; Hsiao, B. S. Macromolecules 2003, 36, 5915
24. Ikeda, Y.; Yasuda, Y.; Hijikata, K.; Tosaka, M.; Kohjiya, S. Macromolecules 2008, 41, 5876
25. Joly, S.; Garnaud, G.; Ollitrault, R.; Bokabza, L.; Mark, J. E. Chem. Mater. 2002, 14, 4202
26. Tosaka, M. Polym. Preprints 2009, 58, 626
27. Albouy, P. A.; Marchal, J.; Rault, J. Eur. Phys. J. E 2005, 17, 247
28. Rault, J.; Marchal, J.; Judeinstein, P.; Albouy, P. A. Eur. Phys. J. E 2006, 21, 243
29. Rault, J. J. Macromol. Sci. B 2003, 42, 1235
30. Botev, M.; Judeinstein, P.; Neffati, R.; Rault, J. Macromolecules 1996, 29, 8538
31. Botev, M.; Neffati, R.; Rault, J. Polymer 1999, 40, 5227
32. Kohjiya, S.; Tosaka, M.; Furutani, M.; Ikeda, Y.; Toki, S.; Hsiao, B. S. Polymer 2007, 48, 3801
33. Carretero-Gonzalez, J.; Verdejo, R.; Toki, S.; Hsiao, B. S.; Giannelis, E. P.; López-Manchado, M. A. Macromolecules 2008, 41, 2295
34. Carretero-Gonzalez, J.; Retsos, H.; Verdejo, R.; Toki, S.; Hsiao, B. S.; Giannelis, E. P.; López-Manchado, M. A. Macromolecules 2008, 41, 6763
35. Qu, L. L.; Huang, G. S.; Liu, Z. Y.; Zhang, P.; Weng, G. S.; Nie, Y. J. Acta Mater. 2009, 57, 5053
36. Flory, P. J. Principles of Polymer Chemistry; Cornell University Press: New York, 1953; p 576.
37. Klug, H. P.; Alexander, L. E. In X-ray Diffraction Procedures for Polycrystalline and Amorphous Materials, 2nd ed.; Wiley Interscience: New York, 1974; p 687.
38. Wu, J.; Schultz, J. M.; Yeh, F.; Hsiao, B. S.; Chu, B. Macromolecules 2000, 33, 1765
39. Marquardt, D. W. J. Soc. Ind. Appl. Math. 1963, 11, 434
40. BaltaCalleja, F. J.; Vonk, C. G. X-ray Scattering of Synthetic Polymers; Elsevier: Amsterdam, 1989.
41. Iijima, S. Nature 1991, 354, 56
42. Ajayan, P. M.; Tour, J. M. Nature 2007, 447, 1066
43. Ajayan, P. M. Chem. Rev. 1999, 99, 1787
44. Zhou, O.; Fleming, R. M.; Murphy, D. W.; Chen, C. T.; Haddon, R. C.; Ramirez, A. P.; Glarum, S. H. Science 1994, 263, 1744
45. Reznik, D.; Olk, C. H.; Neumann, D. A.; Copley, J. R. D. Phys. Rev. B 1995, 52, 116
46. Yang, J.; Tian, M.; Jia, Q. X.; Shi, J. H.; Zhang, L. Q.; Lim, S. H.; Yu, Z. Z.; Mai, Y. W. Acta Mater. 2007, 55, 6372
47. Koga, T.; Hashimoto, T.; Takenata, M.; Aizawa, K.; Amino, N.; Nakamura, M.; Yamaguchi, D.; Koizumi, S. Macromolecules 2008, 41, 453
48. Speck, J. S.; Endo, M.; Dresselhaus, M. S. J. Cryst. Growth 1989, 94, 834
49. Feng, S.; Xiong, X.; Zhang, G.; Xia, N.; Chen, Y.; Wang, W. Macromolecules 2009, 42, 281
50. Vainshtein, B. K. Diffraction of X-rays by Chain Molecules; Elsevier: New York, 1966.
51. Gedde, U. W. Polymer Physics; Chapman & Hall: London, 1995.
52. Maier, W.; Saupe, A. Z. Z. Naturforsch., A: Astrophys., Phys., Phys. Chem. 1961, 16, 816
53. Taylor, J. E.; Uribe, A. R.; Libera, M. R. Polymer 2002, 43, 1641
54. Mitchell, G. R. In Comprehensive Polymer Science; Allen, G.; Bevington, J. C., Eds.; Pergamon Press: Oxford, 1989; Vol. 1.
55. Rault, J.; Marchal, J.; Judeinstein, P.; Albouy, P. A. Macromolecules 2006, 39, 8356
56. Ikeda, Y.; Yasuda, Y.; Makino, S.; Yamamoto, S.; Tosaka, M.; Senoo, K.; Kohjiya, S. Polymer 2007, 48, 1171
57. Hashiyama, M.; Gaylord, R.; Stein, R. S. Makromol. Chem. Suppl. 1975, 1, 579
58. Shimomura, Y.; White, J. L.; Spruiell, J. E. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 1982, 27, 3553
59. Gao, J.; Weiner, J. H. Macromolecules 1988, 21, 773
60. Gaylord, R. J. J. Polym. Sci., Polym. Lett. Ed. 1975, 13, 337
61. Gaylord, R. J. J. Polym. Sci., Polym. Lett. Ed. 1976, 14, 1827
62. Gaylord, R. J.; Lohse, D. J. Polym. Eng. Sci. 1976, 16, 163
63. Smith, K. J. Polym. Eng. Sci. 1976, 16, 168
64. Toki, S.; Fujimaki, T.; Okuyama, M. Polymer 2000, 41, 5423
65. Miyamoto, Y.; Yamao, H.; Sekimoto, K. Macromolecules 2003, 36, 6462
66. Toki, S.; Sics, I.; Ran, S.; Liu, L.; Hsiao, B. S.; Murakami, S.; Tosaka, M.; Kohjiya, S.; Poompradub, S.; Ikeda, Y.; Tsou, A. H. Rubber Chem. Technol. 2004, 77, 317
67. Toki, S.; Hsiao, B. S.; Kohjiya, S.; Tosaka, M.; Tsou, A. H.; Datta, S. Rubber Chem. Technol. 2006, 79, 460