The Effect of Surgical Weight Reduction on Left Ventricular Structure and Function in Severe Obesity

Obesity

Volumn 18, Issue 6, 2010, Pages 1188-1193

  Hsuan, Chin Feng ^a,b   Huang, Chih Kun ^a,b   Lin, Jou Wei ^c   Lin, Lung Chun ^c   Lee, Thung Lip ^a   Tai, Chi Ming ^a   Yin, Wei Hsian ^d   Tseng, Wei Kung ^a,b   Hsu, Kwan Lih ^a   Wu, Chau Chung ^c  

^a E DA HOSPITAL   (Taiwan)

^b I SHOU UNIVERSITY   (Taiwan)

^c NATIONAL TAIWAN UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL   (Taiwan)

^d CHENG HSIN GENERAL HOSPITAL   (Taiwan)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADULT; ARTICLE; BARIATRIC SURGERY; BODY MASS; BODY WEIGHT; CARDIOVASCULAR PARAMETERS; CLINICAL TRIAL; DIASTOLIC BLOOD PRESSURE; DISEASE SEVERITY; EARLY DIASTOLIC MITRAL ANNULAR VELOCITY; EARLY TO LATE DIASTOLIC MITRAL INFLOW VELOCITY RATIO; ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY; FEMALE; HEART HEMODYNAMICS; HEART LEFT VENTRICLE; HEART LEFT VENTRICLE FUNCTION; HEART LEFT VENTRICLE HYPERTROPHY; HEART LEFT VENTRICLE STRUCTURE; HEART PERFORMANCE; HEART RATE; HUMAN; ISOVOLUMETRIC RELAXATION TIME; LEFT VENTRICULAR END DIASTOLIC DIMENSION; LEFT VENTRICULAR GEOMETRY; LEFT VENTRICULAR MASS INDEX; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; OBESITY; PEAK SYSTOLIC MITRAL ANNULAR VELOCITY; PROSPECTIVE STUDY; RELATIVE WALL THICKNESS; SYSTOLIC BLOOD PRESSURE; WAIST CIRCUMFERENCE; WEIGHT REDUCTION; BLOOD PRESSURE; ECHOGRAPHY; ELECTROCARDIOGRAPHY; HEART VENTRICLE; MIDDLE AGED; OBESITY, MORBID; PATHOLOGY; PATHOPHYSIOLOGY; PHYSIOLOGY; YOUNG ADULT; MORBID OBESITY;

ADULT; BARIATRIC SURGERY; BLOOD PRESSURE; BODY WEIGHT; ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY; ELECTROCARDIOGRAPHY; FEMALE; HEART RATE; HEART VENTRICLES; HUMANS; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; OBESITY, MORBID; VENTRICULAR FUNCTION, LEFT; WEIGHT LOSS; YOUNG ADULT;

EID: 77952892388     PISSN: 19307381     EISSN: 1930739X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1038/oby.2010.42     Document Type: Article

References (46)

1. Lauer MS, Anderson KM, Kannel WB, Levy D,. The impact of obesity on left ventricular mass and geometry. The Framingham Heart Study. JAMA 1991; 266: 231-236.
2. Wong CY, O'Moore-Sullivan T, Leano R, et al., Alterations of left ventricular myocardial characteristics associated with obesity. Circulation 2004; 110: 3081-3087.
3. Avelar E, Cloward TV, Walker JM, et al., Left ventricular hypertrophy in severe obesity: interactions among blood pressure, nocturnal hypoxemia, and body mass. Hypertension 2007; 49: 34-39.
4. Peterson LR, Waggoner AD, Schechtman KB, et al., Alterations in left ventricular structure and function in young healthy obese women: assessment by echocardiography and tissue Doppler imaging. J Am Coll Cardiol 2004; 43: 1399-1404.
5. Pascual M, Pascual DA, Soria F, et al., Effects of isolated obesity on systolic and diastolic left ventricular function. Heart 2003; 89: 1152-1156.
6. Levy D, Garrison RJ, Savage DD, Kannel WB, Castelli WP,. Prognostic implications of echocardiographically determined left ventricular mass in the Framingham Heart Study. N Engl J Med 1990; 322: 1561-1566.
7. Hinderliter A, Sherwood A, Gullette EC, et al., Reduction of left ventricular hypertrophy after exercise and weight loss in overweight patients with mild hypertension. Arch Intern Med 2002; 162: 1333-1339.
8. Schauer PR, Ikramuddin S, Gourash W, Ramanathan R, Luketich J,. Outcomes after laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass for morbid obesity. Ann Surg 2000; 232: 515-529.
9. Nguyen NT, Goldman C, Rosenquist CJ, et al., Laparoscopic versus open gastric bypass: a randomized study of outcomes, quality of life, and costs. Ann Surg 2001; 234: 279-89; discussion 289.
10. Alpert MA, Lambert CR, Terry BE, et al., Effect of weight loss on left ventricular mass in nonhypertensive morbidly obese patients. Am J Cardiol 1994; 73: 918-921.
11. Karason K, Wallentin I, Larsson B, Sjöström L,. Effects of obesity and weight loss on left ventricular mass and relative wall thickness: survey and intervention study. BMJ 1997; 315: 912-916.
12. Kanoupakis E, Michaloudis D, Fraidakis O, et al., Left ventricular function and cardiopulmonary performance following surgical treatment of morbid obesity. Obes Surg 2001; 11: 552-558.
13. Willens HJ, Chakko SC, Byers P, et al., Effects of weight loss after gastric bypass on right and left ventricular function assessed by tissue Doppler imaging. Am J Cardiol 2005; 95: 1521-1524.
14. Ikonomidis I, Mazarakis A, Papadopoulos C, et al., Weight loss after bariatric surgery improves aortic elastic properties and left ventricular function in individuals with morbid obesity: a 3-year follow-up study. J Hypertens 2007; 25: 439-447.
15. Ippisch HM, Inge TH, Daniels SR, et al., Reversibility of cardiac abnormalities in morbidly obese adolescents. J Am Coll Cardiol 2008; 51: 1342-1348.
16. Dixon JB, McPhail T, O'Brien PE,. Minimal reporting requirements for weight loss: current methods not ideal. Obes Surg 2005; 15: 1034-1039.
17. Choo V,. WHO reassesses appropriate body-mass index for Asian populations. Lancet 2002; 360: 235.
18. Chobanian AV, Bakris GL, Black HR, et al.,; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute Joint National Committee on Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Pressure; National High Blood Pressure Education Program Coordinating Committee. The Seventh Report of the Joint National Committee on Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Pressure: the JNC 7 report. JAMA 2003; 289: 2560-2572.
19. Schiller NB, Shah PM, Crawford M, et al., Recommendations for quantitation of the left ventricle by two-dimensional echocardiography. American Society of Echocardiography Committee on Standards, Subcommittee on Quantitation of Two-Dimensional Echocardiograms. J Am Soc Echocardiogr 1989; 2: 358-367.
20. Devereux RB, Alonso DR, Lutas EM, et al., Echocardiographic assessment of left ventricular hypertrophy: comparison to necropsy findings. Am J Cardiol 1986; 57: 450-458.
21. de Simone G, Daniels SR, Devereux RB, et al., Left ventricular mass and body size in normotensive children and adults: assessment of allometric relations and impact of overweight. J Am Coll Cardiol 1992; 20: 1251-1260.
22. de Simone G, Devereux RB, Daniels SR, et al., Effect of growth on variability of left ventricular mass: assessment of allometric signals in adults and children and their capacity to predict cardiovascular risk. J Am Coll Cardiol 1995; 25: 1056-1062.
23. Koren MJ, Devereux RB, Casale PN, Savage DD, Laragh JH,. Relation of left ventricular mass and geometry to morbidity and mortality in uncomplicated essential hypertension. Ann Intern Med 1991; 114: 345-352.
24. Nagueh SF, Middleton KJ, Kopelen HA, Zoghbi WA, Quiñones MA,. Doppler tissue imaging: a noninvasive technique for evaluation of left ventricular relaxation and estimation of filling pressures. J Am Coll Cardiol 1997; 30: 1527-1533.
25. Verdecchia P, Schillaci G, Borgioni C, et al., Adverse prognostic significance of concentric remodeling of the left ventricle in hypertensive patients with normal left ventricular mass. J Am Coll Cardiol 1995; 25: 871-878.
26. Krumholz HM, Larson M, Levy D,. Prognosis of left ventricular geometric patterns in the Framingham Heart Study. J Am Coll Cardiol 1995; 25: 879-884.
27. Lavie CJ, Milani RV, Ventura HO, et al., Disparate effects of left ventricular geometry and obesity on mortality in patients with preserved left ventricular ejection fraction. Am J Cardiol 2007; 100: 1460-1464.
28. Messerli FH, Sundgaard-Riise K, Reisin ED, et al., Dimorphic cardiac adaptation to obesity and arterial hypertension. Ann Intern Med 1983; 99: 757-761.
29. Alpert MA,. Obesity cardiomyopathy: pathophysiology and evolution of the clinical syndrome. Am J Med Sci 2001; 321: 225-236.
30. Lavie CJ, Milani RV, Ventura HO,. Obesity and cardiovascular disease: risk factor, paradox, and impact of weight loss. J Am Coll Cardiol 2009; 53: 1925-1932.
31. Reid CM, Dart AM, Dewar EM, Jennings GL,. Interactions between the effects of exercise and weight loss on risk factors, cardiovascular haemodynamics and left ventricular structure in overweight subjects. J Hypertens 1994; 12: 291-301.
32. Stevens VJ, Corrigan SA, Obarzanek E, et al., Weight loss intervention in phase 1 of the Trials of Hypertension Prevention. The TOHP Collaborative Research Group. Arch Intern Med 1993; 153: 849-858.
33. van Zwieten PA,. The influence of antihypertensive drug treatment on the prevention and regression of left ventricular hypertrophy. Cardiovasc Res 2000; 45: 82-91.
34. Sjöström CD, Peltonen M, Wedel H, Sjöström L,. Differentiated long-term effects of intentional weight loss on diabetes and hypertension. Hypertension 2000; 36: 20-25.
35. de Simone G, Devereux RB, Koren MJ, et al., Midwall left ventricular mechanics. An independent predictor of cardiovascular risk in arterial hypertension. Circulation 1996; 93: 259-265.
36. Scaglione R, Dichiara MA, Indovina A, et al., Left ventricular diastolic and systolic function in normotensive obese subjects: influence of degree and duration of obesity. Eur Heart J 1992; 13: 738-742.
37. Alpert MA, Lambert CR, Panayiotou H, et al., Relation of duration of morbid obesity to left ventricular mass, systolic function, and diastolic filling, and effect of weight loss. Am J Cardiol 1995; 76: 1194-1197.
38. Morricone L, Malavazos AE, Coman C, et al., Echocardiographic abnormalities in normotensive obese patients: relationship with visceral fat. Obes Res 2002; 10: 489-498.
39. Otto ME, Belohlavek M, Khandheria B, et al., Comparison of right and left ventricular function in obese and nonobese men. Am J Cardiol 2004; 93: 1569-1572.
40. Iacobellis G, Ribaudo MC, Zappaterreno A, et al., Adapted changes in left ventricular structure and function in severe uncomplicated obesity. Obes Res 2004; 12: 1616-1621.
41. Chinali M, de Simone G, Roman MJ, et al., Impact of obesity on cardiac geometry and function in a population of adolescents: the Strong Heart Study. J Am Coll Cardiol 2006; 47: 2267-2273.
42. Sohn DW, Chai IH, Lee DJ, et al., Assessment of mitral annulus velocity by Doppler tissue imaging in the evaluation of left ventricular diastolic function. J Am Coll Cardiol 1997; 30: 474-480.
43. 2). Am J Cardiol 2004; 94: 1087-1090.
44. Appleton CP, Galloway JM, Gonzalez MS, Gaballa M, Basnight MA,. Estimation of left ventricular filling pressures using two-dimensional and Doppler echocardiography in adult patients with cardiac disease. Additional value of analyzing left atrial size, left atrial ejection fraction and the difference in duration of pulmonary venous and mitral flow velocity at atrial contraction. J Am Coll Cardiol 1993; 22: 1972-1982.
45. Lester SJ, Tajik AJ, Nishimura RA, et al., Unlocking the mysteries of diastolic function: deciphering the Rosetta Stone 10 years later. J Am Coll Cardiol 2008; 51: 679-689.
46. Mancia G, Parati G,. Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring and organ damage. Hypertension 2000; 36: 894-900.