Laser rapid manufacturing of bi-metallic tube with Stellite-21 and austenitic stainless steel

Transactions of the Indian Institute of Metals

Volumn 62, Issue 2, 2009, Pages 169-174

  Ganesh, P ^a   Kaul, R ^a   Mishra, S ^a   Bhargava, P ^a   Paul, C P ^a   Singh, Ch Prem ^a   Tiwari, P ^a   Oak, S M ^a   Prasad, R C ^b  

^a RAJA RAMANNA CENTRE FOR ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY   (India)

^b INDIAN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY BOMBAY   (India)

Author keywords

Bimetallic tube; CO2 laser; Laser rapid manufacturing; Stainless steel; Stellite 21

Indexed keywords

EID: 77952881109     PISSN: 09722815     EISSN: 09751645     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s12666-009-0024-y     Document Type: Article

References (23)

1. Andrew Ruys and Sun D, Functionally Craded Materials (FGM) and their Production Methods. http://www.azom.com/details.asp?ArticleID=1592, visited on 12/06/07.
2. Pei. YT, De Hosson. JTM. Producing Functionally Graded Coatings by Laser-powder Cladding. http://www.tms.org/pubs/journals/JPM/0001/Pie/pie-0001. html
3. Kieback B, Neubrand A and Riedel H. Processing Techniques for functionally graded materials. Mat. Sc. and Engg. A., 362(1-2) (2003) 81.
4. Zhou MY, Xi JT, Yan JQ. Modeling and Processing of Functionally Graded Materials for Rapid Prototyping. J. Mat. Proc. Tech. 146(3) (2004) 396.
5. Steen W M, Rapid Manufacturing and Low Volume Manufacture. Laser Materials Processing. London: Springer-Verlag (2001)
6. Keicher D M, Love J, Miller W D and Smugeresky. Direct Fabrication of Multiple Material Systems - Beginning to understand the issues associated with this technology advancement. Section F. Proc. ICALEO-1999: 122.
7. Xue L and Islam M U, Free Form Laser Consolidation for Producing Metallurgically Sound and Functional Components. J. Laser Applications, 15(4) (2003).
8. Kim TH. Development of Graded Boundary Materials by Laser Beam. J. Laser Applications, 12(4) (2000).
9. 2 Lasers at CAT. Int. Symp.on Rapid Prototyping & Tooling, June 6-7, 2003, HAL Convention Centre, Bangalore.
10. Kaul R, Ganesh P, Tiwari MK, Singh AK, Tripathi P, Gupta A and Nath AK. Laser-assisted Deposition of Graded Overlay of Stellite 6 on Austenitic Stainless Steel. Lasers in Engg., 12(3) (2002) 207.
11. Kim T H and Chung J H. Fabrication of Functionally Gradient Materials in Inconel/Steel System by Laser Beam, Materials Transactions, JIM, 38(11) (1997) 1010.
12. Development of Graded-boundary Materials by Laser Beam, Kim TH. Journal of Laser Applications, 10(5) (1998) 191.
13. Kahlen FJ, Klitzing AV and Kar A. Hardness, Chemical and Microstructural Studies for Laser-fabricated Metal Parts of Graded Materials. Journal of Laser Applications, 12(5) (2000) 205.
14. Theiler C, Seefeld T and Sepold G. Deposition of Graded Metal Matrix Composite by Laser Beam Cladding, http://www.bias.de/Abteilungen/SOT/ Publikationen/Buecher/Deposition-of-graded.pdf
15. Fabricating Power Plant Components by Direct Laser Deposition. Lehigh Energy Update, August 2002; 20(2) http://www.lehigh.edu/~inenr/leu/august-leu- 2002.pdf
16. Davis J R. Heat Resistant Materials - ASM Specialty Handbook. Ohio: ASM International, (1997).
17. th Ed. Oxford: Reed Educational & Professional Publishing Ltd.; 2000.
18. Davis J R, Metals handbook. Desk Edition. Ohio: ASM International; (2000).
19. 2 Laser of 5-kW Output Power. Optical Engg., 33(6) (1994) 1889-1893.
20. Paul C P, Mishra S, Ittoop MO, Bhargava P, Negi J and Nath AK. Development of a Volumetric Powder Feeder for Laser Rapid Manufacturing. National Laser Symposium-2005, BARC, Mumbai, India.
21. Paul C P, Bhargava P, Negi J and Nath A K, Laser Rapid Manufacturing using Co-Axial Powder Feeding System. XIII National Conf. of Indian Soc. of Mechanical Engineers, Dec.30-31, 2003, IIT Roorkee, Paper No. PE-071.
22. Ganesh P, Kaul R, Singh A K, Tiwari M K and Nath A K, Laser-assisted Development of Bi-metallic Structure. Proc. Int. Welding Symp., 2005, Hyderabad: WP07.
23. 2 Laser. Proc. National Seminar on Functionally Graded Materials, (2001) NMRL, Ambernath, 9-15.