메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 1, Issue 11, 2010, Pages 632-652

An update on the energy sources and catheter technology for the ablation of atrial fibrillation

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ANATOMY; BALLOON CATHETER; CATHETER ABLATION; CRYOABLATION; ELECTROPHYSIOLOGY; ENERGY RESOURCE; HEART ARRHYTHMIA; HEART ATRIUM FIBRILLATION; HEART CATHETER; HIGH INTENSITY FOCUSED ULTRASOUND; HUMAN; MICROWAVE IRRADIATION; PATHOPHYSIOLOGY; PATIENT SAFETY; REVIEW; TECHNOLOGY; TREATMENT INDICATION; TREATMENT OUTCOME;

EID: 77952314599     PISSN: None     EISSN: 19416911     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.4022/jafib.v1i11.564     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (3)

References (82)
  • 1
    • 0020964823 scopus 로고
    • Coronary heart disease and atrial fibrillation: The Framingham Study
    • Kannel WB, Abbott RD, Savage DD, McNamara PM. Coronary heart disease and atrial fibrillation: The Framingham Study. Am Heart J 1983; 106(2):386-396.
    • (1983) Am Heart J , vol.106 , Issue.2 , pp. 386-396
    • Kannel, W.B.1    Abbott, R.D.2    Savage, D.D.3    McNamara, P.M.4
  • 2
    • 0020074665 scopus 로고
    • Epidemiologic features of chronic atrial fibrillation: The Framingham Study
    • Kannel WB, Abbott RD, Savage DD, McNamara PM. Epidemiologic features of chronic atrial fibrillation: The Framingham Study. N Eng J Med 1982; 306(17):1018-1022.
    • (1982) N Eng J Med , vol.306 , Issue.17 , pp. 1018-1022
    • Kannel, W.B.1    Abbott, R.D.2    Savage, D.D.3    McNamara, P.M.4
  • 3
    • 0029029056 scopus 로고
    • The natural history of atrial fibrillation: Incidence, risk factors, and prognosis in the Manitoba follow-up study
    • Krahn AD, Manfreda J, Tate RB, Mathewson FA, Cuddy TE. The natural history of atrial fibrillation: incidence, risk factors, and prognosis in the Manitoba follow-up study. Am J Med 1995; 98(5):476-484.
    • (1995) Am J Med , vol.98 , Issue.5 , pp. 476-484
    • Krahn, A.D.1    Manfreda, J.2    Tate, R.B.3    Mathewson, F.A.4    Cuddy, T.E.5
  • 4
    • 0033030384 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atrial fibrillation in the elderly
    • Podrid J P. Atrial fibrillation in the elderly. Cardiol Clin 1999; 17(1):173-188.
    • (1999) Cardiol Clin , vol.17 , Issue.1 , pp. 173-188
    • Podrid, J.P.1
  • 7
    • 0025779484 scopus 로고
    • Atrial fibrillation as an independent risk factor for stroke: The Framingham Heart Study
    • Wolf PA, Abbott RD, Kannel WB. Atrial fibrillation as an independent risk factor for stroke: The Framingham Heart Study. Stroke 1991; 22:983-988.
    • (1991) Stroke , vol.22 , pp. 983-988
    • Wolf, P.A.1    Abbott, R.D.2    Kannel, W.B.3
  • 8
    • 0025542167 scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and safety of Quinidine therapy for maintenance of sinus rhythm after cardioversion. A Meta analysis of randomized control trials
    • Coplen SE, Antman EM, Berlin JA, Hewitt P, Chalmers TC. Efficacy and safety of Quinidine therapy for maintenance of sinus rhythm after cardioversion. A Meta analysis of randomized control trials. Circulation 1990; 82:1106-1116.
    • (1990) Circulation , vol.82 , pp. 1106-1116
    • Coplen, S.E.1    Antman, E.M.2    Berlin, J.A.3    Hewitt, P.4    Chalmers, T.C.5
  • 9
    • 0026649118 scopus 로고
    • Antiarrhythmic drug therapy and cardiac mortality in atrial fibrillation. The stroke prevention in atrial fibrillation investigators
    • Flaker GC, Blackshear JL, McBride R, Kronmal RA, Halperin JL, Hart RG. Antiarrhythmic drug therapy and cardiac mortality in atrial fibrillation. The stroke prevention in atrial fibrillation investigators. J Am Coll Cardiol 1992; 20:527-532.
    • (1992) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.20 , pp. 527-532
    • Flaker, G.C.1    Blackshear, J.L.2    McBride, R.3    Kronmal, R.A.4    Halperin, J.L.5    Hart, R.G.6
  • 10
    • 0024321898 scopus 로고
    • Preliminary report: Effects of Encainide and Flecainide on mortality in a randomized trial of arrhythmia suppression after myocardial infarction
    • Cardiac Arrhythmia Suppression Trial (CAST) Investigators.
    • Cardiac Arrhythmia Suppression Trial (CAST) Investigators. Preliminary report: effects of Encainide and Flecainide on mortality in a randomized trial of arrhythmia suppression after myocardial infarction. N Eng J Med 1989; 321:406-412.
    • (1989) N Eng J Med , vol.321 , pp. 406-412
  • 11
    • 0024542253 scopus 로고
    • A general overview of amiodarone toxicity: Its prevention, detection, and management
    • DOI 10.1016/0033-0620(89)90016-9
    • Vrobel TR, Miller PE, Mostow ND, Rakita L. A general overview of Amiodarone toxicity: its prevention, detection, and management. Cardiovasc Dis 1989; 31(6):393-426. (Pubitemid 19128263)
    • (1989) Progress in Cardiovascular Diseases , vol.31 , Issue.6 , pp. 393-426
    • Vrobel, T.R.1    Miller, P.E.2    Mostow, N.D.3    Rakita, L.4
  • 12
    • 0031726211 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rationale, development, and clinical outcomes of a multidisciplinary amiodarone clinic
    • Sanoski CA, Schoen MD, Gonzalez RC, Avitall B, Bauman JL. Rationale, development, and clinical outcomes of a multidisciplinary amiodarone clinic. Pharmacotherapy 1998; 18(6 Pt2):146S-151S. (Pubitemid 28533867)
    • (1998) Pharmacotherapy , vol.18 , Issue.6 II
    • Sanoski, C.A.1    Schoen, M.D.2    Gonzalez, R.C.3    Avitall, B.4    Bauman, J.L.5
  • 13
    • 0025856242 scopus 로고
    • The surgical treatment of atrial fibrillation, II: Intraoperative electrophysiologic mapping and description of the electrophysiologic basis of atrial flutter and atrial fibrillation
    • Cox JL, Canavan TE, Schuessler RB et al. The surgical treatment of atrial fibrillation, II: intraoperative electrophysiologic mapping and description of the electrophysiologic basis of atrial flutter and atrial fibrillation. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surgery 1991; 101(3):406-426.
    • (1991) J Thorac Cardiovasc Surgery , vol.101 , Issue.3 , pp. 406-426
    • Cox, J.L.1    Canavan, T.E.2    Schuessler, R.B.3
  • 14
    • 0027520959 scopus 로고
    • Evolving applications of the maze procedure for atrial fibrillation
    • Cox JL. Evoking applications of the Maze procedure for atrial fibrillation (invited editorial). Ann Thorac Surg 1993; 55:578-580. (Pubitemid 23111874)
    • (1993) Annals of Thoracic Surgery , vol.55 , Issue.3 , pp. 578-580
    • Cox, J.L.1
  • 16
    • 0009501399 scopus 로고
    • Surgical interruption of atrial re-entry as a cure for atrial fibrillation
    • Olsson SB, Allessie MA, Campbell RWF, eds. Futura Publishing Co. Inc. Armonk, New York: Chapter 27
    • Cox JL, Boineau JP, Schuessler RB et al. Surgical interruption of atrial re-entry as a cure for atrial fibrillation. In: Olsson SB, Allessie MA, Campbell RWF, eds. Atrial fibrillation: mechanism and therapeutic strategies. Futura Publishing Co. Inc. Armonk, New York: Chapter 27, 1994; 373-404.
    • (1994) Atrial Fibrillation: Mechanism and Therapeutic Strategies , pp. 373-404
    • Cox, J.L.1    Boineau, J.P.2    Schuessler, R.B.3
  • 20
    • 0031754599 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Two-staged biatrial linear and focal ablation to restore sinus rhythm in patients with refractory chronic atrial fibrillation: Procedure experience and follow-up beyond 1 year
    • Maloney JD, Milner L, Barold S, Czerska B. Two-staged biatrial linear and focal ablation to restore sinus rhythm in patients with refractory chronic atrial fibrillation: procedure experience and follow-up beyond 1 year. PACE 1998; 21(11 Pt 2):2527-2532. (Pubitemid 28522895)
    • (1998) PACE - Pacing and Clinical Electrophysiology , vol.21 , Issue.11 II , pp. 2527-2532
    • Maloney, J.D.1    Milner, L.2    Barold, S.3    Czerska, B.4    Markel, M.5
  • 21
    • 0013950101 scopus 로고
    • The junction between the LA and the pulmonary veins: An anatomic study of the human heart
    • Nathan H, Eliakim M. The junction between the LA and the pulmonary veins: an anatomic study of the human heart. Circulation 1966; 34:412-422.
    • (1966) Circulation , vol.34 , pp. 412-422
    • Nathan, H.1    Eliakim, M.2
  • 22
    • 0038386976 scopus 로고
    • The extent of cardiac muscle in the great veins of the dog
    • Rexford C, Calhoun LM. The extent of cardiac muscle in the great veins of the dog. Anat Rec 1964; 150:249-256.
    • (1964) Anat Rec , vol.150 , pp. 249-256
    • Rexford, C.1    Calhoun, L.M.2
  • 23
    • 0028572525 scopus 로고
    • Radiofrequency catheter ablation for cardiac tachyarrhythmias
    • Manolis, A., Wang, P., & Estes, M. Radiofrequency catheter ablation for cardiac tachyarrhythmias. Annals of Internal Medicine, (1994), 121, 452-461.
    • (1994) Annals of Internal Medicine , vol.121 , pp. 452-461
    • Manolis, A.1    Wang, P.2    Estes, M.3
  • 24
    • 3042813177 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The safety and efficacy of multiple consecutive cryo lesions in canine pulmonary veins-left atrial junction
    • DOI 10.1016/j.hrthm.2004.03.058, PII S1547527104000852
    • Avitall B., Lafontaine D., Rozmus G., Adoni N., Le K., Dehnee A., Urbonas A.; The safety and efficacy of multiple consecutive cryo lesions in canine pulmonary veins-left atrial junction. Heart Rhythm, (2004) Volume 1, Issue 2, Pages 203-209. (Pubitemid 38878240)
    • (2004) Heart Rhythm , vol.1 , Issue.2 , pp. 203-209
    • Avitall, B.1    Lafontaine, D.2    Rozmus, G.3    Adoni, N.4    Le, K.M.5    Dehnee, A.6    Urbonas, A.7
  • 25
    • 0026458157 scopus 로고
    • Biophysical parameters of radiofrequency catheter ablation, international
    • Hoffmann E, Haberl R, Pulter R, Gokel M, Steinbeck G. Biophysical parameters of radiofrequency catheter ablation, international J Cardiol (1992); 13:213-222.
    • (1992) J Cardiol , vol.13 , pp. 213-222
    • Hoffmann, E.1    Haberl, R.2    Pulter, R.3    Gokel, M.4    Steinbeck, G.5
  • 26
    • 3042813177 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The safety and efficacy of multiple consecutive cryo lesions in canine pulmonary veins-left atrial junction
    • DOI 10.1016/j.hrthm.2004.03.058, PII S1547527104000852
    • Avitall B., Lafontaine D., Rozmus G., Adoni N., Le K., Dehnee A., Urbonas A.; The safety and efficacy of multiple consecutive cryo lesions in canine pulmonary veins-left atrial junction. Heart Rhythm ,(2004) Volume 1, Issue 2, Pages 203-209. (Pubitemid 38878240)
    • (2004) Heart Rhythm , vol.1 , Issue.2 , pp. 203-209
    • Avitall, B.1    Lafontaine, D.2    Rozmus, G.3    Adoni, N.4    Le, K.M.5    Dehnee, A.6    Urbonas, A.7
  • 28
    • 0028942447 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of in vivo tissue temperature profile and lesion geometry for radiofrequency ablation with a saline-irrigated electrode versus temperature control in a canine thigh muscle preparation
    • Nakagawa H, Yamanashi WS, Pitha JV, Arruda M, Wang X, Ohtomo K, Beckman KJ, McClelland JH, Lazzara R, Jackman WM. Comparison of in vivo tissue temperature profile and lesion geometry for radiofrequency ablation with a saline-irrigated electrode versus temperature control in a canine thigh muscle preparation. Circulation 1995;91:2264-2273.
    • (1995) Circulation , vol.91 , pp. 2264-2273
    • Nakagawa, H.1    Yamanashi, W.S.2    Pitha, J.V.3    Arruda, M.4    Wang, X.5    Ohtomo, K.6    Beckman, K.J.7    McClelland, J.H.8    Lazzara, R.9    Jackman, W.M.10
  • 29
    • 33644869315 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of electrode cooling between internal and open irrigation in radiofrequency ablation lesion depth and incidence of thrombus and steam pop
    • DOI 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.105.540062, PII 0000301720060103000005
    • Yokoyama K, Nakagawa H, Wittkampf FH, Pitha JV, Lazzara R, Jackman WM. Comparison of electrode cooling between internal and open irrigation in radiofrequency ablation lesion depth and incidence of thrombus and steam pop. Circulation 2006;113:11-19. (Pubitemid 43958483)
    • (2006) Circulation , vol.113 , Issue.1 , pp. 11-19
    • Yokoyama, K.1    Nakagawa, H.2    Wittkampf, F.H.M.3    Pitha, J.V.4    Lazzara, R.5    Jackman, W.M.6
  • 30
    • 77952306214 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New Corkscrew Radiofrequency Catheter for the Segmental Isolation of the Pulmonary Veins
    • 469A
    • Avitall B, Urboniene D, Koblish J, Taimisto M, Urbonas A. New Corkscrew Radiofrequency Catheter for the Segmental Isolation of the Pulmonary Veins. PACE 2002; 25(4 pt 2):640,469A.
    • (2002) PACE , vol.25 , Issue.4 PART 2 , pp. 640
    • Avitall, B.1    Urboniene, D.2    Koblish, J.3    Taimisto, M.4    Urbonas, A.5
  • 31
    • 77952304761 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New RF J shaped catheter design for creation of circumferential linear lesions and PVs isolation
    • Avitall B, Aleksonis D, Koblish J, Chicos A, Mykytsey A, Taimisto M. New RF J shaped catheter design for creation of circumferential linear lesions and PVs isolation. Heart Rhythm, 2005 2 (5): S154.
    • (2005) Heart Rhythm , vol.2 , Issue.5
    • Avitall, B.1    Aleksonis, D.2    Koblish, J.3    Chicos, A.4    Mykytsey, A.5    Taimisto, M.6
  • 32
    • 59749099384 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pulmonary vein isolation by duty-cycled bipolar and unipolar radiofrequency with a multielectrode ablation catheter
    • Boersma LVA, Wijffels MCEF, Oral H, Wever EFD, Morady F: Pulmonary vein isolation by duty-cycled bipolar and unipolar radiofrequency with a multielectrode ablation catheter. Heart Rhythm 2008;5:1635-1642.
    • (2008) Heart Rhythm , vol.5 , pp. 1635-1642
    • Boersma, L.V.A.1    Wijffels, M.C.E.F.2    Oral, H.3    Wever, E.F.D.4    Morady, F.5
  • 33
    • 70349395112 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of in Vitro and in Vivo Lesions Made by a Novel Multichannel Ablation Generator and a Circumlinear Decapolar Ablation Catheter
    • October
    • Wijffels MCEF , Oosterhout MV, Boersma LVA, Werneth R, Kunis C,Hu B, Beekman JDM, Vos MA. Characterization of In Vitro and In Vivo Lesions Made by a Novel Multichannel Ablation Generator and a Circumlinear Decapolar Ablation Catheter. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol, Vol. 20, pp. 1142-1148, October 2009.
    • (2009) J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol , vol.20 , pp. 1142-1148
    • Wijffels, M.C.E.F.1    Oosterhout, M.V.2    Boersma, L.V.A.3    Werneth, R.4    Kunis, C.5    Hu, B.6    Beekman, J.D.M.7    Vos, M.A.8
  • 34
    • 0033558690 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The creation of linear contiguous lesions in the atria with an expandable loop catheter
    • Avitall B, Helms R, Koblish J, Seiben W, Kotov AV, Gupta GN. The creation of linear contiguous lesions in the atria with an expandable loop catheter. JACC 1999; 33(4):972-984.
    • (1999) JACC , vol.33 , Issue.4 , pp. 972-984
    • Avitall, B.1    Helms, R.2    Koblish, J.3    Seiben, W.4    Kotov, A.V.5    Gupta, G.N.6
  • 35
    • 3242681424 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Catheter Ablation for Atrial Fibrillation
    • oct-dec
    • Gauri AJ,Knight BP. Catheter Ablation for Atrial Fibrillation; indian pacing electrophysiol j 2003 oct-dec;3(4):210-223.
    • (2003) Indian Pacing Electrophysiol J , vol.3 , Issue.4 , pp. 210-223
    • Gauri, A.J.1    Knight, B.P.2
  • 40
    • 0041737427 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cryoablation for septal accessory pathways: Has the next ice age arrived?
    • Stobie P. & Green M. Cryoablation for septal accessory pathways: Has the next ice age arrived? Journal of Cardiovascular Electrophysiology, (2003) 14, 830-831.
    • (2003) Journal of Cardiovascular Electrophysiology , vol.14 , pp. 830-831
    • Stobie, P.1    Green, M.2
  • 41
    • 7544243928 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ablation of atrial fibrillation: Energy sources and navigation tools: a review
    • DOI 10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2004.08.016, PII S0022073604000858
    • Becker, R., & Schoels, W., Ablation of atrial fibrillation: Energy sources and navigation tools: A review. Journal of Electro cardiology, (2004), 37, 55-62. (Pubitemid 39452867)
    • (2004) Journal of Electrocardiology , vol.37 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 55-62
    • Becker, R.1    Schoels, W.2
  • 42
    • 77951095935 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is Cryo a better energy source than radiofrequency for AF ablation in preventing esophageal injury?
    • Arora PK, Hansen JC, Latchamsetty R, Avitall B. Is Cryo a better energy source than radiofrequency for AF ablation in preventing esophageal injury?J Atrial Fibrillation 2009; 1(6): 321-327.
    • (2009) J Atrial Fibrillation , vol.1 , Issue.6 , pp. 321-327
    • Arora, P.K.1    Hansen, J.C.2    Latchamsetty, R.3    Avitall, B.4
  • 44
    • 0032856674 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cryothermal ablation: Mechanism of tissue injury and current experience in the treatment of tachyarrhythmias
    • DOI 10.1016/S0033-0620(99)70024-1
    • Lustgarten DL, Keane D, Ruskin J; Cryothermal ablation: Mechanism of tissue injury and current experience in the treatment of tachyarrhythmias; Progress in Cardiovascular Diseases (1999) 41, 6, 481-498. (Pubitemid 29364972)
    • (1999) Progress in Cardiovascular Diseases , vol.41 , Issue.6 , pp. 481-498
    • Lustgarten, D.L.1    Keane, D.2    Ruskin, J.3
  • 45
    • 33749438360 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transcatheter cryotherapy for the treatment of supraventricular tachyarrhythmias in children: A single center experience
    • DOI 10.1007/s10840-006-9012-x
    • Andrew L. Papez AL, Ahdab MA, Dick II M, Fischbach PS. Transcatheter cryotherapy for the treatment of supraventricular tachyarrhythmias in children: A single center experience, J Interv Card Electrophysiol (2006), 15, 3, 191-196. (Pubitemid 44510962)
    • (2006) Journal of Interventional Cardiac Electrophysiology , vol.15 , Issue.3 , pp. 191-196
    • Papez, A.L.1    Al-Ahdab, M.2    Dick II, M.3    Fischbach, P.S.4
  • 46
    • 0021819732 scopus 로고
    • Controlled cryothermal injury to the AV node: Feasibility for AV nodal modification
    • Klein GJ, Guiraudon GM, Perkins DG, Sharma AD, Jones DL . Controlled cryothermal injury to the AV node: feasibility for AV nodal modification. PACE. 1985;8:630-638.
    • (1985) PACE , vol.8 , pp. 630-638
    • Klein, G.J.1    Guiraudon, G.M.2    Perkins, D.G.3    Sharma, A.D.4    Jones, D.L.5
  • 47
    • 0033643102 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The importance of cryoablation of the coronary sinus during the Maze procedure
    • Jan
    • Cox JL, Ad N. The importance of cryoablation of the coronary sinus during the Maze procedure, Semin Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2000 Jan;12(1):20-24
    • (2000) Semin Thorac Cardiovasc Surg , vol.12 , Issue.1 , pp. 20-24
    • Cox, J.L.1    Ad, N.2
  • 48
    • 0029059612 scopus 로고
    • Modification of the Maze procedure for atrial flutter and atrial fibrillation II.. Surgical technique of the maze III procedure
    • Cox JL , Jaquiss RDB, Schuessler RB, Boineau JP. Modification of the Maze procedure for atrial flutter and atrial fibrillation II.. Surgical technique of the maze III procedure. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1995;110:485-495.
    • (1995) J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg , vol.110 , pp. 485-495
    • Cox, J.L.1    Jaquiss, R.D.B.2    Schuessler, R.B.3    Boineau, J.P.4
  • 49
    • 19944430629 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Linear Cryoablation of the Left Atrium Versus Pulmonary Vein Cryoisolation in Patients with Permanent Atrial Fibrillation and Valvular Heart Disease
    • Gaita F, Riccardi R, Caponi D, Shah D, Garberoglio L,Vivalda L, DulioA, Chiecchio A, Manasse E, Gallotti R. Linear Cryoablation of the Left Atrium Versus Pulmonary Vein Cryoisolation in Patients With Permanent Atrial Fibrillation and Valvular Heart Disease . Circulation. 2005;111:136-142.
    • (2005) Circulation , vol.111 , pp. 136-142
    • Gaita, F.1    Riccardi, R.2    Caponi, D.3    Shah, D.4    Garberoglio, L.5    Vivalda, L.6    Dulio, A.7    Chiecchio, A.8    Manasse, E.9    Gallotti, R.10
  • 53
    • 33644855928 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Isolation of pulmonary veins using a transvenous curvilinear cryoablation catheter: Feasibility, initial experience, and analysis of recurrences
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1540-8167.2005.00287.x
    • Skanes AC, Jensen SM, Papp R, Li J, Yee R, Krahn AD, Klein GJ: Isolation of pulmonary veins using a transvenous curvilinear cryoablation catheter: Feasibility, initial experience, and analysis of recurrences. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 2005;16:1304-1308. (Pubitemid 43919972)
    • (2005) Journal of Cardiovascular Electrophysiology , vol.16 , Issue.12 , pp. 1304-1308
    • Skanes, A.C.1    Jensen, S.M.2    Papp, R.3    Li, J.4    Yee, R.5    Krahn, A.D.6    Klein, G.J.7
  • 55
    • 84949077243 scopus 로고
    • Nonionizing electromagnetic wave effects in biological materials and systems
    • Johnson CC, Guy AW. Nonionizing electromagnetic wave effects in biological materials and systems. Proc IEEE. 1972;60:692-709.
    • (1972) Proc IEEE , vol.60 , pp. 692-709
    • Johnson, C.C.1    Guy, A.W.2
  • 56
    • 33745067150 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of the healing mechanisms of myocardial lesions induced by dry radiofrequency and microwave epicardial ablation
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1540-8159.2006.00334.x
    • de Gouveia RH, Melo J, Santiago T, Martins AP: Comparison of the healing mechanisms of myocardial lesions induced by dry radiofrequency and microwave epicardial ablation. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol 2006;29:278-282. (Pubitemid 43881403)
    • (2006) PACE - Pacing and Clinical Electrophysiology , vol.29 , Issue.3 , pp. 278-282
    • De Gouveia, R.H.1    Melo, J.2    Santiago, T.3    Martins, A.P.4
  • 57
    • 0036841423 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Application of microwave energy in cardiac tissue ablation: From in vitro analyses to clinical use
    • DOI 10.1016/S0003-4975(02)03951-6, PII S0003497502039516
    • Williams MR, Knaut M, Bérubé D, Oz MC, Application of microwave energy in cardiac tissue ablation: from in vitro analyses to clinical use. Ann Thorac Surg 74 (2002), pp. 1500-1505. (Pubitemid 35222630)
    • (2002) Annals of Thoracic Surgery , vol.74 , Issue.5 , pp. 1500-1505
    • Williams, M.R.1    Knaut, M.2    Berube, D.3    Oz, M.C.4
  • 58
    • 0028209986 scopus 로고
    • Microwave Catheter Ablation of Myocardium in Vitro Assessment of the Characteristics of Tissue Heating and Injury
    • Whayne JG, Nath S, Haines DE; Microwave Catheter Ablation of Myocardium In Vitro Assessment of the Characteristics of Tissue Heating and Injury .Circulation. 1994;89:2390-2395.
    • (1994) Circulation , vol.89 , pp. 2390-2395
    • Whayne, J.G.1    Nath, S.2    Haines, D.E.3
  • 59
    • 33751170408 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emerging energy sources for catheter ablation of atrial fibrillation
    • Yiu KH, Lau CP, Lee K, Tse HF. Emerging energy sources for catheter ablation of atrial fibrillation. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 2006; 17:S56-61.
    • (2006) J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol , vol.17
    • Yiu, K.H.1    Lau, C.P.2    Lee, K.3    Tse, H.F.4
  • 60
    • 0003748537 scopus 로고
    • Biological effects of ultrasound: Mechanisms and clinical implications
    • National Council on Radiation Protection: Bethesda, MD
    • National Council on Radiation Protection: Biological effects of ultrasound: Mechanisms and clinical implications. NCRP Report 1983; No.74, Bethesda, MD.
    • (1983) NCRP Report , Issue.74
  • 61
    • 3142671921 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Integrated catheter for 3-d intracardiac echo cardiography and ultrasound ablation
    • Gentry KL, Smith SW: Integrated catheter for 3-d intracardiac echo cardiography and ultrasound ablation. IEEE Trans Ultrason Ferroelectr Freq Control 2004;51:800-808.
    • (2004) IEEE Trans Ultrason Ferroelectr Freq Control , vol.51 , pp. 800-808
    • Gentry, K.L.1    Smith, S.W.2
  • 65
    • 24644524204 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surgical ablation of atrial fibrillation with off-pump, epicardial, high-intensity focused ultrasound: Results of a multicenter trial
    • Ninet J, Roques X, Seitelberger, et al. Surgical ablation of atrial fibrillation with off-pump, epicardial, high-intensity focused ultrasound: results of a multicenter trial. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2005;130:803-809.
    • (2005) J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg , vol.130 , pp. 803-809
    • Ninet, J.1    Roques, X.2    Seitelberger3
  • 68
    • 77952310904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Available at: Accessed September
    • Surgical management of atrial fibrillation. Medscape. 2005. Available at: http://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/503894. Accessed September 20, 2005.
    • (2005) Surgical Management of Atrial Fibrillation , vol.20 , pp. 2005
  • 70
    • 0033783375 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Linear lesions in myocardium created by Nd:YAG laser using diffusing optical fibers: In vitro and in vivo results
    • Fried NM, Lardo AC, Berger RD, Calkins H, Halperin HR: Linear lesions in myocardium created by Nd:YAG laser using diffusing optical fibers: In vitro and in vivo results. Lasers Surg Med 2000;27:295-304.
    • (2000) Lasers Surg Med , vol.27 , pp. 295-304
    • Fried, N.M.1    Lardo, A.C.2    Berger, R.D.3    Calkins, H.4    Halperin, H.R.5
  • 72
    • 0033527261 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Linear atrial ablation with a diode laser and fiberoptic catheter
    • Keane D, Ruskin JN: Linear atrial ablation with a diode laser and fiberoptic catheter. Circulation 1999;100:e59-e60.
    • (1999) Circulation , vol.100
    • Keane, D.1    Ruskin, J.N.2
  • 75
    • 0001403966 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Catheter ablation of atrial fibrillation using the multiple electrode catheter ablation (MECA) system: Preliminary clinical results.
    • abstract
    • Haines DE, Langberg JJ, Lesh MD, Leon AR. Catheter ablation of atrial fibrillation using the multiple electrode catheter ablation (MECA) system: preliminary clinical results. (abstract) PACE 1998; 21(4 Pt2):832.
    • (1998) PACE , vol.21 , Issue.4 PART2 , pp. 832
    • Haines, D.E.1    Langberg, J.J.2    Lesh, M.D.3    Leon, A.R.4
  • 76
    • 0000275667 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical follow up after primary catheter based ablation of atrial fibrillation using the CARTO system.
    • abstract
    • Kuck KH, Ernst S, Khanedani A, Braun E. Clinical follow up after primary catheter based ablation of atrial fibrillation using the CARTO system. (abstract) PACE 1998; 21(4 Pt2):868.
    • (1998) PACE , vol.21 , Issue.4 PART2 , pp. 868
    • Kuck, K.H.1    Ernst, S.2    Khanedani, A.3    Braun, E.4
  • 79
    • 0032912898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Idiopathic paroxysmal atrial fibrillation induced by a focal discharge mechanism in the left superior pulmonary vein: Possible roles of the ligament of marshall
    • Hwang C, Karaguezian HS, Chen PS. Idiopathic paroxysmal atrial fibrillation induced by focal discharge mechanism in the left superior pulmonary veins: possible roles of the ligament of Marshall. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 1999; 10:636-648. (Pubitemid 29227807)
    • (1999) Journal of Cardiovascular Electrophysiology , vol.10 , Issue.5 , pp. 636-648
    • Hwang, C.1    Karagueuzian, H.S.2    Chen, P.-S.3
  • 81
    • 0031754599 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biatrial linear and focal ablation to restore sinus rhythm in patients with refractory atrial fibrillation, procedure experience and follow up beyond one year
    • abstract
    • Maloney JD, Milner L, Barold S, Czerska B, Markel M . Biatrial linear and focal ablation to restore sinus rhythm in patients with refractory atrial fibrillation, procedure experience and follow up beyond one year.(abstract) PACE2006, 21(11): 2527-2532.
    • (2006) PACE , vol.21 , Issue.11 , pp. 2527-2532
    • Maloney, J.D.1    Milner, L.2    Barold, S.3    Czerska, B.4    Markel, M.5
  • 82
    • 0027938247 scopus 로고
    • Electrophysiology/pacing: Control of rapid ventricular response by radiofrequency catheter modification of the atrioventricular node in patients with medically refractory atrial fibrillation
    • Feld GK, Fleck RP, Fujimura OP, Prothro DL, Bahnson TD, Ibarra M. Electrophysiology/pacing: control of rapid ventricular response by radiofrequency catheter modification of the atrioventricular node in patients with medically refractory atrial fibrillation. Circulation 1994.
    • (1994) Circulation
    • Feld, G.K.1    Fleck, R.P.2    Fujimura, O.P.3    Prothro, D.L.4    Bahnson, T.D.5    Ibarra, M.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.