메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 107, Issue 16, 2010, Pages 7341-7346

Current selection for lower migratory activity will drive the evolution of residency in a migratory bird population

Author keywords

Adaptation; Bird migration; Climate change; Genetic variation; Natural selection

Indexed keywords

ADAPTATION; ANIMAL EXPERIMENT; ARTICLE; BIODIVERSITY; BIRD; BREEDING; CLIMATE CHANGE; ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT; ENVIRONMENTAL TEMPERATURE; EVOLUTION; FOOD AVAILABILITY; GREENHOUSE EFFECT; NONHUMAN; PHENOTYPE; POPULATION ABUNDANCE; POPULATION MIGRATION; PRIORITY JOURNAL; REPRODUCTION; SPECIES DISTRIBUTION;

EID: 77952134627     PISSN: 00278424     EISSN: 10916490     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.0910361107     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (186)

References (68)
  • 2
    • 33748994063 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecological and evolutionary responses to recent climate change
    • DOI 10.1146/annurev.ecolsys.37.091305.110100
    • Parmesan C (2006) Ecological and evolutionary response to recent climate change. Annu Rev Ecol Evol Syst 37:637-669. (Pubitemid 44907632)
    • (2006) Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics , vol.37 , pp. 637-669
    • Parmesan, C.1
  • 4
    • 37349061118 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic response to rapid climate change: It's seasonal timing that matters
    • Bradshaw WE, Holzapfel CM (2008) Genetic response to rapid climate change: It's seasonal timing that matters. Mol Ecol 17:157-166.
    • (2008) Mol Ecol , vol.17 , pp. 157-166
    • Bradshaw, W.E.1    Holzapfel, C.M.2
  • 5
    • 29144478287 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shifts in phenology due to global climate change: The need for a yardstick
    • Visser ME, Both C (2005) Shifts in phenology due to global climate change: The need for a yardstick. Proc R Soc Lond B Biol Sci 272:2561-2569.
    • (2005) Proc R Soc Lond B Biol Sci , vol.272 , pp. 2561-2569
    • Visser, M.E.1    Both, C.2
  • 6
    • 4243055909 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Keeping pace with fast climate change: Can arctic life count on evolution?
    • Berteaux D, Réale D, McAdam AG, Boutin S (2004) Keeping pace with fast climate change: Can arctic life count on evolution? Integr Comp Biol 44:140-151.
    • (2004) Integr Comp Biol , vol.44 , pp. 140-151
    • Berteaux, D.1    Réale, D.2    McAdam, A.G.3    Boutin, S.4
  • 7
    • 33646930059 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climate change and population declines in a long-distance migratory bird
    • DOI 10.1038/nature04539, PII N04539
    • Both C, Bouwhuis S, Lessells CM, Visser ME (2006) Climate change and population declines in a long-distance migratory bird. Nature 441:81-83. (Pubitemid 43827954)
    • (2006) Nature , vol.441 , Issue.1 , pp. 81-83
    • Both, C.1    Bouwhuis, S.2    Lessells, C.M.3    Visser, M.E.4
  • 8
    • 55849138792 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Populations of migratory bird species that did not show a phenological response to climate change are declining
    • Møller AP, Rubolini D, Lehikoinen E (2008) Populations of migratory bird species that did not show a phenological response to climate change are declining. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 105:16195-16200.
    • (2008) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.105 , pp. 16195-16200
    • Møller, A.P.1    Rubolini, D.2    Lehikoinen, E.3
  • 9
    • 38849159051 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Keeping up with a warming world: Assessing the rate of adaptation to climate change
    • Visser ME (2008) Keeping up with a warming world: Assessing the rate of adaptation to climate change. Proc R Soc Lond B Biol Sci 275:649-659.
    • (2008) Proc R Soc Lond B Biol Sci , vol.275 , pp. 649-659
    • Visser, M.E.1
  • 10
    • 44249117425 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Responses to climate change in avian migration time - Microevolution or phenotypic plasticity?
    • Gienapp P, Leimu R, Merilä J (2007) Responses to climate change in avian migration time - Microevolution or phenotypic plasticity? Clim Res 35:25-35.
    • (2007) Clim Res , vol.35 , pp. 25-35
    • Gienapp, P.1    Leimu, R.2    Merilä, J.3
  • 11
    • 37349106111 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climate change and evolution: Disentangling environmental and genetic responses
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1365-294X.2007.03413.x
    • Gienapp P, Teplitsky C, Alho JS, Mills JA, Merilä J (2008) Climate change and evolution: Disentangling environmental and genetic responses. Mol Ecol 17:167-178. (Pubitemid 350292455)
    • (2008) Molecular Ecology , vol.17 , Issue.1 , pp. 167-178
    • Gienapp, P.1    Teplitsky, C.2    Alho, J.S.3    Mills, J.A.4    Merila, J.5
  • 12
    • 37349076301 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human influences on rates of phenotypic change in wild animal populations
    • Hendry AP, Farrugia TJ, Kinnison MT (2008) Human influences on rates of phenotypic change in wild animal populations. Mol Ecol 17:20-29.
    • (2008) Mol Ecol , vol.17 , pp. 20-29
    • Hendry, A.P.1    Farrugia, T.J.2    Kinnison, M.T.3
  • 13
    • 51649098400 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bergmann's rule and climate change revisited: Disentangling environmental and genetic responses in a wild bird population
    • Teplitsky C, Mills JA, Alho JS, Yarrall JW, Merilä J (2008) Bergmann's rule and climate change revisited: Disentangling environmental and genetic responses in a wild bird population. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 105:13492-13496.
    • (2008) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.105 , pp. 13492-13496
    • Teplitsky, C.1    Mills, J.A.2    Alho, J.S.3    Yarrall, J.W.4    Merilä, J.5
  • 15
    • 36148958296 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microevolutionary response to climate change
    • Pulido F, Berthold P (2004) Microevolutionary response to climate change. Adv Ecol Res 35:151-183.
    • (2004) Adv Ecol Res , vol.35 , pp. 151-183
    • Pulido, F.1    Berthold, P.2
  • 17
    • 0037177581 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unpredictable evolution in a 30-year study of Darwin's finches
    • Grant PR, Grant BR (2002) Unpredictable evolution in a 30-year study of Darwin's finches. Science 296:707-711.
    • (2002) Science , vol.296 , pp. 707-711
    • Grant, P.R.1    Grant, B.R.2
  • 18
    • 0037998459 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predicting life-cycle adaptation of migratory birds to global climate change
    • Coppack T, Both C (2002) Predicting life-cycle adaptation of migratory birds to global climate change. Ardea 90:369-378. (Pubitemid 36887197)
    • (2002) Ardea , vol.90 , Issue.3 , pp. 369-378
    • Coppack, T.1    Both, C.2
  • 19
    • 34347240578 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Møller AP, Fiedler W, Berthold P, eds Elsevier, Oxford
    • Møller AP, Fiedler W, Berthold P, eds (2004) Birds and Climate Change (Elsevier, Oxford).
    • (2004) Birds and Climate Change
  • 21
    • 41349121021 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why are bird migration dates shifting? A review of weather and climate effects on avian migratory phenology
    • Gordo O (2007) Why are bird migration dates shifting? A review of weather and climate effects on avian migratory phenology. Clim Res 35:5-23.
    • (2007) Clim Res , vol.35 , pp. 5-23
    • Gordo, O.1
  • 23
    • 34548411422 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Poleward shifts in winter ranges of North American birds
    • La Sorte FA, Thompson FR, 3rd (2007) Poleward shifts in winter ranges of North American birds. Ecology 88:1803-1812.
    • (2007) Ecology , vol.88 , pp. 1803-1812
    • La Sorte, F.A.1    Thompson III, F.R.2
  • 25
    • 44249121109 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intraspecific consistency and geographic variability in temporal trends of spring migration phenology among european bird species
    • DOI 10.3354/cr00720
    • Rubolini D, Møller AP, Rainio K, Lehikoinen E (2007) Intraspecific consistency and geographic variability in temporal trends of spring migration phenology among European bird species. Clim Res 35:135-146. (Pubitemid 351721175)
    • (2007) Climate Research , vol.35 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 135-146
    • Rubolini, D.1    Moller, A.P.2    Rainio, K.3    Lehikoinen, E.4
  • 26
    • 74049110544 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Life history predicts advancement of avian spring migration in response to climate change
    • Végvári Z, Bókony V, Barta Z, Kovács G (2010) Life history predicts advancement of avian spring migration in response to climate change. Glob Chang Biol 16:1-11.
    • (2010) Glob Chang Biol , vol.16 , pp. 1-11
    • Végvári, Z.1    Bókony, V.2    Barta, Z.3    Kovács, G.4
  • 27
    • 72449209799 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The phenology mismatch hypothesis: Are declines of migrant birds linked to uneven global climate change?
    • Jones T, Cresswell W (2010) The phenology mismatch hypothesis: Are declines of migrant birds linked to uneven global climate change? J Anim Ecol 79:98-108.
    • (2010) J Anim Ecol , vol.79 , pp. 98-108
    • Jones, T.1    Cresswell, W.2
  • 28
    • 77951484087 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Avian population consequences of climate change are most severe for long-distance migrants in seasonal habitats
    • Both C, et al. (2010) Avian population consequences of climate change are most severe for long-distance migrants in seasonal habitats. Proc R Soc Lond B Biol Sci 277: 1259-1266.
    • (2010) Proc R Soc Lond B Biol Sci , vol.277 , pp. 1259-1266
    • Both, C.1
  • 30
    • 0033096431 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Towards a comprehensive theory for the evolution, control and adaptability of avian migration
    • Berthold P (1999) Towards a comprehensive theory for the evolution, control and adaptability of avian migration. Ostrich 70:1-11.
    • (1999) Ostrich , vol.70 , pp. 1-11
    • Berthold, P.1
  • 31
    • 33846997533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The genetics and evolution of avian migration
    • Pulido F (2007) The genetics and evolution of avian migration. Bioscience 57:165-174.
    • (2007) Bioscience , vol.57 , pp. 165-174
    • Pulido, F.1
  • 32
    • 44249121110 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of climate change on the degree of protandry in migratory songbirds
    • DOI 10.3354/cr00717
    • Rainio K, Tøttrup AP, Lehikoinen E, Coppack T (2007) Effects of climate change on the degree of protandry in migratory songbirds. Clim Res 35:107-114. (Pubitemid 351721172)
    • (2007) Climate Research , vol.35 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 107-114
    • Rainio, K.1    Tottrup, A.P.2    Lehikoinen, E.3    Coppack, T.4
  • 33
    • 0001797154 scopus 로고
    • Delay of the autumn migration period in the blackap (Sylvia atricapilla) 1966-1993-A response to "global warming"?
    • Bezzel E, Jetz W (1995) Delay of the autumn migration period in the blackap (Sylvia atricapilla) 1966-1993-A response to "global warming"? J Ornithol 136:83-87.
    • (1995) J Ornithol , vol.136 , pp. 83-87
    • Bezzel, E.1    Jetz, W.2
  • 34
    • 34248194148 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Terms of autumn migration of the genus Sylvia in central Poland
    • Nowakowski JK (1999) Terms of autumn migration of the genus Sylvia in central Poland. Ring 21:3-13.
    • (1999) Ring , vol.21 , pp. 3-13
    • Nowakowski, J.K.1
  • 35
    • 33645519790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An atlas of bird ringing on the island of Helgoland. Part 3: Changes of spring and autumn migration times from 1960-2001
    • Translated from German
    • Hüppop K, Hüppop O (2005) An atlas of bird ringing on the island of Helgoland. Part 3: Changes of spring and autumn migration times from 1960-2001 (Translated from German). Vogelwarte 43:217-248.
    • (2005) Vogelwarte , vol.43 , pp. 217-248
    • Hüppop, K.1    Hüppop, O.2
  • 37
    • 0004288272 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxford Univ Press, Oxford2nd Ed
    • Berthold P (2001) Bird Migration (Oxford Univ Press, Oxford)2nd Ed.
    • (2001) Bird Migration
    • Berthold, P.1
  • 38
    • 0038127794 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative genetic analysis of migratory behavior
    • eds Berthold P, Gwinner E, Sonnenschein E (Springer, Heidelberg)
    • Pulido F, Berthold P (2003) Quantitative genetic analysis of migratory behavior. Avian Migration, eds Berthold P, Gwinner E, Sonnenschein E (Springer, Heidelberg), pp 53-77.
    • (2003) Avian Migration , pp. 53-77
    • Pulido, F.1    Berthold, P.2
  • 40
    • 0026616507 scopus 로고
    • Rapid microevolution of migratory behaviour in a wild bird species
    • DOI 10.1038/360668a0
    • Berthold P, Helbig AJ, Mohr G, Querner U (1992) Rapid microevolution of migratory behaviour in a wild bird species. Nature 360:668-670. (Pubitemid 23007678)
    • (1992) Nature , vol.360 , Issue.6405 , pp. 668-670
    • Berthold, P.1    Helbig, A.J.2    Mohr, G.3    Querner, U.4
  • 43
    • 0033519647 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climate change related to egg-laying trends
    • Crick HQP, Sparks TH (1999) Climate change related to egg-laying trends. Nature 399: 423-424.
    • (1999) Nature , vol.399 , pp. 423-424
    • Crick, H.Q.P.1    Sparks, T.H.2
  • 44
    • 3142689111 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (Translated from German). PhD thesis (Göttingen University). Available at Accessed on March 25, 2010
    • Schaefer T (2002) Adaptation and nest predation in the blackcap (Translated from German). PhD thesis (Göttingen University). Available at http://deposit.ddb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?idn=965459160. Accessed on March 25, 2010.
    • (2002) Adaptation and Nest Predation in the Blackcap
    • Schaefer, T.1
  • 45
    • 65949114299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Potential impacts of climatic change on the breeding and non-breeding ranges and migration distance of European Sylvia warblers
    • Doswald N, et al. (2009) Potential impacts of climatic change on the breeding and non-breeding ranges and migration distance of European Sylvia warblers. J Biogeogr 36:1194-1208.
    • (2009) J Biogeogr , vol.36 , pp. 1194-1208
    • Doswald, N.1
  • 46
    • 3042790798 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic variation and phenotypic plasticity may explain adaptive changes in the timing of autumn migration
    • Pulido F, Coppack T, Berthold P (2001b) Genetic variation and phenotypic plasticity may explain adaptive changes in the timing of autumn migration. Ring 23:149-158.
    • (2001) Ring , vol.23 , pp. 149-158
    • Pulido, F.1    Coppack, T.2    Berthold, P.3
  • 48
    • 0038466880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recent changes in migratory behavior of birds: A compilation of field observations and ringing data
    • eds Berthold P, Gwinner E, Sonnenschein E (Springer, Heidelberg)
    • FiedlerW(2003) Recent changes in migratory behavior of birds: A compilation of field observations and ringing data. Avian Migration, eds Berthold P, Gwinner E, Sonnenschein E (Springer, Heidelberg), pp 21-38.
    • (2003) Avian Migration , pp. 21-38
    • Fiedler, W.1
  • 49
    • 0034794104 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial and temporal variability of the phenological seasons in Germany from 1951 to 1996
    • DOI 10.1046/j.1365-2486.2001.00430.x
    • Menzel A, Estrella N, Fabian P (2001) Spatial and temporal variability of the phenological seasons in Germany from 1951 to 1996. Glob Chang Biol 7:657-666. (Pubitemid 32972879)
    • (2001) Global Change Biology , vol.7 , Issue.6 , pp. 657-666
    • Menzel, A.1    Estrella, N.2    Fabian, P.3
  • 50
    • 77952165497 scopus 로고
    • Circular of the Lake Constance Ornithological Working Group (OAB). Available at Accessed on March 25, 2010
    • Ornithologischen Arbeitsgemeinschaft Bodensee(1989-2002) Circular of the Lake Constance Ornithological Working Group (OAB). Available at http://www.bodenseeornis. de/rundbrief/archiv/. Accessed on March 25, 2010.
    • (1989) Ornithologischen Arbeitsgemeinschaft Bodensee
  • 51
    • 70350043770 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • It's about time: The temporal dynamics of phenotypic selection in the wild
    • Siepielski AM, DiBattista JD, Carlson SM(2009) It's about time: The temporal dynamics of phenotypic selection in the wild. Ecol Lett 12:1261-1276.
    • (2009) Ecol Lett , vol.12 , pp. 1261-1276
    • Siepielski, A.M.1    Dibattista, J.D.2    Carlson, S.M.3
  • 52
    • 33745853025 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Importance of Climate Change for the Ranges, Communities and Conservation of Birds
    • DOI 10.1016/S0065-2504(04)35010-5, PII S0065250404350105, Birds and Climate Change
    • Böhning-Gaese K, Lemoine N (2004) Importance of climate change for the ranges, communities and conservation of birds. Adv Ecol Res 35:211-236. (Pubitemid 39752187)
    • (2004) Advances in Ecological Research , vol.35 , pp. 211-236
    • Bohning-Gaese, K.1    Lemoine, N.2
  • 53
    • 0033587045 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Birds extend their ranges northwards
    • Thomas CD, Lennon JJ (1999) Birds extend their ranges northwards. Nature 399:213.
    • (1999) Nature , vol.399 , pp. 213
    • Thomas, C.D.1    Lennon, J.J.2
  • 54
    • 0035902152 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adjustment to climate change is constrained by arrival date in a long-distance migrant bird
    • DOI 10.1038/35077063
    • Both C, Visser ME (2001) Adjustment to climate change is constrained by arrival date in a long-distance migrant bird. Nature 411:296-298. (Pubitemid 32467032)
    • (2001) Nature , vol.411 , Issue.6835 , pp. 296-298
    • Both, C.1    Visser, M.E.2
  • 55
    • 0036107393 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variation in survivorship of a migratory songbird throughout its annual cycle
    • Sillett S, Holmes RT (2002) Variation in survivorship of a migratory songbird throughout its annual cycle. J Anim Ecol 71:296-308.
    • (2002) J Anim Ecol , vol.71 , pp. 296-308
    • Sillett, S.1    Holmes, R.T.2
  • 56
    • 33645522046 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Photoperiodic Response and the Adaptability of Avian Life Cycles to Environmental Change
    • DOI 10.1016/S0065-2504(04)35007-5, PII S0065250404350075, Birds and Climate Change
    • Coppack T, Pulido F (2004) Photoperiodic response and the adaptability of avian lifecycles to climate change. Adv Ecol Res 35:131-150. (Pubitemid 39753888)
    • (2004) Advances in Ecological Research , vol.35 , pp. 131-150
    • Coppack, T.1    Pulido, F.2
  • 57
    • 54449098461 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can long-distance migratory birds adjust to the advancement of spring by shortening migration distance? the response of the pied flycatcher to latitudinal photoperiodic variation
    • Coppack T, et al. (2008) Can long-distance migratory birds adjust to the advancement of spring by shortening migration distance? The response of the pied flycatcher to latitudinal photoperiodic variation. Glob Chang Biol 14:2516-2522.
    • (2008) Glob Chang Biol , vol.14 , pp. 2516-2522
    • Coppack, T.1
  • 58
    • 65349138205 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Potential impacts of climate change on the winter distribution of Afro-Palaearctic migrant passerines
    • Barbet-Massin M, Walther BA, Thuiller W, Rahbek C, Jiguet F (2009) Potential impacts of climate change on the winter distribution of Afro-Palaearctic migrant passerines. Biol Lett 5:248-251.
    • (2009) Biol Lett , vol.5 , pp. 248-251
    • Barbet-Massin, M.1    Walther, B.A.2    Thuiller, W.3    Rahbek, C.4    Jiguet, F.5
  • 59
    • 0000941572 scopus 로고
    • Evolution and extinction in response to environmental change
    • eds Kareiva PM, Kingsolver JG, Huey RB (Sinauer, Sunderland, MA)
    • Lynch M, Lande R (1993) Evolution and extinction in response to environmental change. Biotic Interactions and Global Change, eds Kareiva PM, Kingsolver JG, Huey RB (Sinauer, Sunderland, MA), pp 234-250.
    • (1993) Biotic Interactions and Global Change , pp. 234-250
    • Lynch, M.1    Lande, R.2
  • 60
    • 0031828975 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 25-year study of the population development of central European songbirds: A general decline, most evident in long-distance migrants
    • DOI 10.1007/s001140050514
    • Berthold P, Fiedler W, Schlenker R, Querner U (1998) 25-year study of the population development of Central European songbirds: A general decline, most evident in longdistance migrants. Naturwissenschaften 85:350-353. (Pubitemid 28360051)
    • (1998) Naturwissenschaften , vol.85 , Issue.7 , pp. 350-353
    • Berthold, P.1    Fiedler, W.2    Schlenker, R.3    Querner, U.4
  • 62
    • 3042742654 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correlation between timing of juvenile moult and onset of migration in the blackcap, Sylvia atricapilla
    • DOI 10.1016/j.anbehav.2003.11.006, PII S0003347204000612
    • Pulido F, Coppack T (2004) Correlation between timing of juvenile molt and onset of migration in the blackcap Sylvia atricapilla. Anim Behav 68:167-173. (Pubitemid 38865837)
    • (2004) Animal Behaviour , vol.68 , Issue.1 , pp. 167-173
    • Pulido, F.1    Coppack, T.2
  • 63
    • 33645768994 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A framework for the study of genetic variation in migratory behavior
    • van Noordwijk AJ, et al. (2006) A framework for the study of genetic variation in migratory behavior. J Ornithol 147:221-233.
    • (2006) J Ornithol , vol.147 , pp. 221-233
    • Van Noordwijk, A.J.1
  • 64
    • 58149240779 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Circadian flight schedules in night-migrating birds caught on migration
    • Coppack T, Becker SF, Becker PJJ (2008a) Circadian flight schedules in night-migrating birds caught on migration. Biol Lett 4:619-622.
    • (2008) Biol Lett , vol.4 , pp. 619-622
    • Coppack, T.1    Becker, S.F.2    Becker, P.J.J.3
  • 65
    • 2942724484 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimating genetic parameters in natural populations using the "animal model"
    • Kruuk LEB (2004) Estimating genetic parameters in natural populations using the "animal model". Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci 359:873-890.
    • (2004) Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci , vol.359 , pp. 873-890
    • Kruuk, L.E.B.1
  • 67
    • 33645024548 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Implications of the difference between true and predicted breeding values for the study of natural selection and micro-evolution
    • Postma E (2006) Implications of the difference between true and predicted breeding values for the study of natural selection and micro-evolution. J Evol Biol 19:309-320.
    • (2006) J Evol Biol , vol.19 , pp. 309-320
    • Postma, E.1
  • 68
    • 0025659904 scopus 로고
    • Control and evolutionary potential of obligate partial migration: Results of a two-way selective breeding experiment with the Blackcap (Sylvia atricapilla)
    • Berthold P, Mohr G, Querner U (1990) Control and evolutionary potential of obligate partial migration: Results of a two-way selective breeding experiment with the Blackcap (Sylvia atricapilla). J Ornithol 131:33-45.
    • (1990) J Ornithol , vol.131 , pp. 33-45
    • Berthold, P.1    Mohr, G.2    Querner, U.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.