Clinical features at the onset of childhood type 1 diabetes mellitus in Shenyang, China

Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health

Volumn 46, Issue 4, 2010, Pages 171-175

  Xin, Ying ^a   Yang, Min ^a   Chen, Xiao Juan ^a   Tong, Ya Jie ^a   Zhang, Li Hua ^a  

^a CHINA MEDICAL UNIVERSITY   (China)

Author keywords

Children; Ketoacidosis; Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM)

Indexed keywords

C PEPTIDE; HEMOGLOBIN A1C; LIOTHYRONINE; THYROXINE;

ADOLESCENT; AGE DISTRIBUTION; ARTICLE; CHILD; CHINA; CHINESE; CLINICAL FEATURE; CONTROLLED STUDY; DIABETIC KETOACIDOSIS; DISEASE DURATION; EARLY DIAGNOSIS; FEMALE; FREE LIOTHYRONINE INDEX; FREE THYROXINE INDEX; HEMOGLOBIN BLOOD LEVEL; HUMAN; INFANT; INFECTION; INSULIN DEPENDENT DIABETES MELLITUS; LABORATORY TEST; LEUKOCYTE COUNT; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; MEDICAL RECORD REVIEW; MORBIDITY; ONSET AGE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PROTEIN BLOOD LEVEL; SEASONAL VARIATION; ANALYSIS OF VARIANCE; BLOOD; DIABETES MELLITUS, TYPE 1; FATIGUE; POLYURIA; PRESCHOOL CHILD; RETROSPECTIVE STUDY; WEIGHT REDUCTION;

ADOLESCENT; AGE OF ONSET; ANALYSIS OF VARIANCE; CHILD; CHILD, PRESCHOOL; CHINA; DIABETES MELLITUS, TYPE 1; DIABETIC KETOACIDOSIS; FATIGUE; FEMALE; HUMANS; INFANT; MALE; POLYURIA; RETROSPECTIVE STUDIES; WEIGHT LOSS;

EID: 77951832762     PISSN: 10344810     EISSN: 14401754     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1440-1754.2009.01657.x     Document Type: Article

References (23)

1. American Diabetes Association. Hyperglycemic crises in patients with diabetes mellitus. Diabetes Care. 2001 24 : 154 161. (Pubitemid 32104233)
2. Neu A, Ehehalt S, Willasch A, Kehrer M, Hub R, Ranke MB. Varying clinical presentations at onset of type 1 diabetes mellitus in children - epidemiological evidence for different subtypes of the disease? Pediatr. Diabetes. 2001 2 : 147 153. (Pubitemid 34071438)
3. Levy-Marchal C, Czernichow P. Heterogeneity of type 1 diabetes at onset in children: results from the French Incidence Study. Diabetes Metab. 1993 19 : 296 303. (Pubitemid 23242258)
4. Lo FS, Yang MH, Chang LY, Ou YC, Van YH. Clinical features of type 1 diabetic children at initial diagnosis. Acta Paediatr. Taiwan. 2004 45 : 218 223.
5. Komulainen J, Knip M, Lounamaa R et al. Poor beta-cell function after the clinical manifestation of type 1 diabetes in children initially positive for islet cell specific autoantibody. N. Engl. J. Med. 1997 14 : 532 537. (Pubitemid 27298812)
6. Urakami T, Inami I, Morimoto S, Kubota S, Owada M. Clinical characteristics of non-immune-mediated, idiopathic type 1 (type 1B) diabetes mellitus in Japanese children and adolescents. J. Pediatr. Endocrinol. Metab. 2002 15 : 283 288. (Pubitemid 34700357)
7. The Expert Committee on the Diagnosis and Classification of Diabetes Mellitus. Report of the Expert Committee on the Diagnosis and Classification of Diabetes Mellitus. Diabetes Care. 1997 20 : 1183 1197. (Pubitemid 27274286)
8. Yang Z, Wang K, Li T et al. Childhood diabetes in China. Enormous variation by place and ethnic group. Diabetes Care. 1998 21 : 525 529. (Pubitemid 28172928)
9. Zhang H, Xia W, Yu Q et al. Increasing incidence of type 1 diabetes in children aged 0-14 years in Harbin, China (1990-2000). Prim. Care Diabetes. 2008 2 : 121 126.
10. Li XH, Li TL, Yang Z et al. A nine-year prospective study on the incidence of childhood type 1 diabetes mellitus in China. Biomed. Environ. Sci. 2000 13 : 263 270.
11. Kou QH, Qian C, Liu X et al. [Incidence of type 1 diabetes in children aged 0-14 years in Shenyang (1985-2003).] Zhongguo Weisheng Tongji. 2006 23 : 442 445 (in Chinese).
12. Levy-Marchal C, Patterson CC, Green A, Eurodiab Ace Study Group. Geographical variation of presentation of type 1 diabetes in children. Diabetologia. 2001 44 (Suppl. 3) B75 80.
13. Al-Magamsi MS, Habib HS. Clinical presentation of childhood type 1 diabetes mellitus in the Al-Madina region of Saudi Arabia. Pediatr. Diabetes. 2004 5 : 95 8.
14. Komulainen J, Kulmala P, Savola K et al. Clinical, autoimmune, and genetic characteristics of very young children with type 1 diabetes. Childhood Diabetes in Finland Study Group. Diabetes Care. 1999 22 : 1950 1955.
15. Rewers A, Klingensmith G, Davis C et al. Presence of diabetic ketoacidosis at diagnosis of diabetes mellitus in youth: the Search for Diabetes in Youth Study. Pediatrics. 2008 121 : e1258 66. (Pubitemid 351961558)
16. Neu A, Willasch A, Ehehalt S et al. Ketoacidosis at onset of type 1 diabetes mellitus in children - frequency and clinical presentation. Pediatr. Diabetes. 2003 4 : 77 81. (Pubitemid 36818099)
17. Wang XM, Wu XL, Liang L, Dong GP, Du LZ. [Clinical characteristics of 109 children with newly diagnosed as type 1 diabetes mellitus]. Shiyong Erke Linchuang Zazhi. 2005 20 : 1190 1191 (in Chinese).
18. Komulainen J, Lounamaa R, Knip M, Kaprio EA, Akerblom HK. Ketoacidosis at the diagnosis of type 1 diabetes mellitus is related to poor residual β cell function. Childhood Diabetes in Finland Study Group. Arch. Dis. Child. 1996 75 : 410 415. (Pubitemid 26405681)
19. Flood RG, Chiang VW. Rate and predication of infection in children with diabetic ketoacidosis. Am. J. Emerg. Med. 2001 19 : 270 273. (Pubitemid 32642150)
20. Camacho PM, Dwarkanathan AA. Sick euthyroid syndrome: what to do when thyroid function tests are abnormal in critically ill patients. Postgrad. Med. 1999 105 : 215 219.
21. Lin CH, Lee YJ, Huang CY et al. Thyroid function in children with newly diagnosed type 1 diabetes mellitus. Acta Paediatr. Taiwan. 2003 44 : 145 149. (Pubitemid 37070908)
22. Xiu LL, Yu BJ, Liang YQ et al. [Clinical value of autoantibodies to glutamic acid decarboxylase and islet cell in the diagnosis of IDDM]. Chin. J. Immunol. 1998 14 : 51 3 (in Chinese).
23. Shen SX, Fang X, Li H, Liu XH, Chen ZW. [Levels of autoantibodies to glutamic acid decarboxylase in children with diabetes mellitus]. Chin. J. Pediatr. 1999 37 : 303 304 (in Chinese).