Assessing the uniqueness and permanence of facial actions for use in biometric applications

IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics Part A:Systems and Humans

Volumn 40, Issue 3, 2010, Pages 449-460

  Benedikt, Lanthao ^a   Cosker, Darren ^a,b   Rosin, Paul L ^a   Marshall, David ^a  

^a CARDIFF UNIVERSITY   (United Kingdom)

^b UNIVERSITY OF BATH   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

3 D facial recognition; Active appearance model; Biometrics; Dynamic time warping; Facial motion; Pattern recognition

Indexed keywords

ACTIVE APPEARANCE MODEL; ACTIVE APPEARANCE MODELS; DYNAMIC TIME WARPING; FACIAL MOTIONS; FACIAL RECOGNITION;

BIOMETRICS; COMPUTER VISION; FEATURE EXTRACTION; SPEECH RECOGNITION; THREE DIMENSIONAL; VIDEO RECORDING; WEAVING;

FACE RECOGNITION;

EID: 77951206968     PISSN: 10834427     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1109/TSMCA.2010.2041656     Document Type: Conference Paper

References (39)

1. M. Turk and A. Pentland, "Eigenfaces for recognition," J. Cognit. Neurosci., vol.3, no.1, pp. 71-86, 1991.
2. P. J. Phillips, "Support vector machines applied to face recognition," in Proc. Conf. Adv. Neural Inf. Process. Syst., 1999, vol.2, pp. 803-809.
3. A. K. Jain, A. Ross, and S. Pankanti, "Biometrics: A tool for information security," IEEE Trans. Inf. Forensics Security, vol.1, no.2, pp. 125-143, Jun. 2006.
4. K. W. Bowyer, K. Chang, and P. J. Flynn, "A survey of approaches and challenges in 3D and multi-modal 3D + 2D face recognition," Comput. Vis. Image Understand., vol.101, no.1, pp. 1-15, Jan. 2006.
5. K. Chang, K. Bowyer, and P. Flynn, "Multiple nose region matching for 3D face recognition under varying facial expression," IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell., vol.28, no.10, pp. 1695-1700, Oct. 2006.
6. G. Edwards, T. Cootes, and C. J. Taylor, "Face recognition using active appearance models," in Proc. Eur. Conf. Comput. Vis., 1998, vol.2, pp. 581-595.
7. V. Blanz and T. Vetter, "Face recognition based on fitting a 3D morphable model," IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell., vol.25, no.9, pp. 1063- 1074, Sep. 2003.
8. J. Luettin, N. A. Thacker, and S. W. Beet, "Speaker identification by lipreading," in Proc. Int. Conf. Spoken Language, 1996, vol.1, pp. 62-64.
9. M. J. Roach, J. D. Brand, and J. S. Mason, "Acoustic and facial features for speaker recognition," in Proc. Int. Conf. Pattern Recog., 2000, vol.3, pp. 258-261
10. M. I. Faraj and J. Bigun, "Audio-visual person authentication using lipmotion from orientation maps," Pattern Recognit. Lett., vol.28, no.11, pp. 1368-1382, Aug. 2007. (Pubitemid 46829459)
11. S. Pigeon and L. Vandendrope, "The M2VTS multimodal face database," in Proc. 1st Int. Conf. Audio- Video-Based Biometric Person Authentication, 1997, pp. 403-409.
12. K. Messer, J. Matas, J. Kittler, J. Luettin, and G. Maitre, "XM2VTSDB: The extended M2VTS database," in Proc. 2nd Int. Conf. Audio- Video- Based Biometric Person Authentication, 1999, pp. 72-77.
13. C. C. Chibelushi, S. Gandon, J. S. Mason, F. Deravi, and D. Johnston, "Design issues for a digital integrated audio-visual database," in Proc. IEE Colloq. Integr. Audio-Visual Process. Recog., Synthesis, Commun., 1996, pp. 7/1-7/7.
14. F. L. Bookstein, "Principal warps: Thin-plate splines and the decomposition of deformations," IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell., vol.11, no.6, pp. 12-28, Jun. 1989.
15. T. J. Hutton, B. F. Buxton, and P. Hammond, "Dense surface point distribution models of the human face," in Proc. IEEE Workshop Math. Methods Biomed. Image Anal., 2001, pp. 153-160. (Pubitemid 34086189)
16. P. Ekman and W. Friesen, "The facial action coding system: A technique for the measurement of facial action," in Manual for the Facial Action Coding System. Palo Alto, CA: Consulting Psychologists Press, 1978.
17. D. Johnston, D. T. Millett, and A. F. Ayoub, "Are facial expressions reproducible?" Cleft Palate-Craniofacial J., vol.40, no.3, pp. 291-296, 2003.
18. D. Fidaleo and M. Trivedi, "Manifold analysis of facial actions for face recognition," in Proc. ACM SIGMM Workshop Biometrics Methods Appl., 2003, pp. 65-69.
19. S. Pamudurthy, E. Guan, K. Mueller, and M. Rafailovich, "Dynamic approach for face recognition using digital image skin correlation," in Audio and Video-Based Biometric Person Authentication. Berlin, Germany: Springer-Verlag, 2005, pp. 1010-1018.
20. X. Lu, "3D face recognition across pose and expression," Ph.D. dissertation, Michigan State Univ., East Lansing, MI, 2006.
21. A. Efrat, Q. Fan, and S. Venkatasubramanian, "Curve matching, time warping, and light fields: New algorithms for computing similarity between curves," J. Math. Imaging Vis., vol.27, no.3, pp. 203-216, Apr. 2007.
22. N. Dhananjaya, "Correlation-based similarity between signals for speaker verification with limited amount of speech data," in Multimedia Content Representation, Classification and Security. Berlin, Germany: Springer- Verlag, 2006, pp. 17-25.
23. H. Sakoe and S. Chiba, "Dynamic programming algorithm optimization for spoken word recognition," IEEE Trans. Acoust., Speech, Signal Process., vol.ASSP-26, no.1, pp. 43-49, Feb. 1978.
24. M. E. Munich and P. Perona, "Continuous dynamic time warping for translation-invariant curve alignment with applications to signature verification," in Proc. 7th IEEE Int. Conf. Comput. Vis., 1999, pp. 108-115.
25. E. J. Keogh and M. J. Pazzani, "Derivative dynamic time warping," presented at 1st SIAM Int. Conf. Data Mining, 2001.
26. L. Benedikt, D. Cosker, P. L. Rosin, and D. Marshall, "Facial dynamics in biometric identification," in Proc. BMVC, 2008, vol.2, pp. 235-241.
27. R. M. Bolle, J. H. Connell, S. Pankanti, and N. K. Ratha, The Guide to Biometrics. Berlin, Germany: Springer-Verlag, 2004.
28. T. Hastie and W. Stuetzle, "Principal curves," J. Amer. Stat. Assoc., vol.84, no.406, pp. 502-516, Jun. 1989.
29. A. Jain, A. Ross, and S. Prabhakar, "An introduction to biometric recognition," IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. Video Technol., vol.14, no.1, pp. 4-20, Jan. 2004.
30. S. A. Lesner and P. B. Kricos, "Visual vowels and diphthongs perception across speakers," J. Acad. Rehabil. Audiology, vol.14, pp. 252-258, 1981.
31. J. S. Mason and J. D. Brand, "The role of dynamics in visual speech biometrics," in Proc. IEEE Int. Conf. Acoust., Speech, Signal Process., 2002, vol.4, pp. 4076-4079.
32. P. J. Phillips, W. T. Scruggs, A. J. O'Toole, P. J. Flynn, K. W. Bowyer, C. L. Schott, and M. Sharpe, Face Recognition Vendor Test (FRVT) 2006. [Online]. Available: http://www.frvt.org/FRVT2006
33. J. Laver, Principles of Phonetics. Cambridge, U.K.: Cambridge Univ. Press, 1994.
34. P. Lucey, T. Martin, and S. Sridharan, "Confusability of phonemes grouped according to their viseme classes in noisy environments," in Proc. Australian Int. Conf. Speech Sci. Technol., 2004, pp. 265-270.
35. W. M. Weikum, "Visual language discrimination," Ph.D. dissertation, Univ. British Colombia, Vancouver, BC, Canada, 2008.
36. J. F. Cohn, K. Schmidt, R. Gross, and P. Ekman, "Individual differences in facial expression: Stability over time, relation to self-reported emotion, and ability to inform person identification," in Proc. Int. Conf.Multimodal User Interfaces, 2002, vol.116, pp. 491-498.
37. S. Tulyakov, T. Slowe, Z. Zhi, and V. Govindaraju, "Facial expression biometrics using tracker displacement features," in Proc. IEEE Conf. Comput. Vis. Pattern Recog., 2007, pp. 1-5.
38. L. Yin, X. Chen, Y. Sun, T. Worm, and M. Reale, "A high-resolution 3D dynamic facial expression database," in Proc. 8th Int. Conf. Autom. Face Gesture Recog., 2008, pp. 1-6.
39. J. F. Cohn and T. Kanade, "Cohn-Kanade AU-coded facial expression database," Pittsburgh Univ., Pittsburgh, PA, 1999.