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Volumn 43, Issue 8, 2010, Pages 3682-3689

Hain multiplying controlled cationic polymerization of isobutyl vinyl ether using pyrrole: Increment of propagating chains by efficient "initiator-like" transfer agent

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CARBOCATIONS; END STRUCTURE; ISOBUTYL; LEWIS BASE; METAL CHLORIDES; NARROW MOLECULAR WEIGHT DISTRIBUTIONS; NUMBER-AVERAGE; SILYL KETENE ACETAL; TRANSFER AGENTS; TRANSFER REACTION; VINYL ETHERS;

EID: 77951187544     PISSN: 00249297     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1021/ma100182b     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (6)

References (37)
  • 26
    • 77951159429 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Water was introduced to the system by using water-saturated toluene
    • Water was introduced to the system by using water-saturated toluene.
  • 28
    • 77951196095 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 13 which implies that the steric effect is not critical.
    • 13 which implies that the steric effect is not critical.
  • 29
    • 77951182246 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • 4.
  • 30
    • 77951162605 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • 3 was obtained. Thus, pyrrole-involved structures were likely to exist in larger molecular weight region than those of the observed peaks.
  • 31
    • 77951184586 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The present cationic system may be specific for VEs. No propagation from pyrrole-terminated species would be induced with other monomers such as styrenes and N-vinylcarbazole, since a carbonaryl (C-C) or the carbon-carbazole ring (C-N) bond is difficult to cleave, yielding carbocation, with any Lewis acid.
    • The present cationic system may be specific for VEs. No propagation from pyrrole-terminated species would be induced with other monomers such as styrenes and N-vinylcarbazole, since a carbonaryl (C-C) or the carbon-carbazole ring (C-N) bond is difficult to cleave, yielding carbocation, with any Lewis acid.
  • 32
    • 77951173158 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 19 which is conducted in the presence of a transfer agent such as alcohol. The exchange of alcohol (e.g., methanol) with an active polymer chain on the porphyrin occurs frequently in the early stage, yielding a dormant chain. In the propagating reaction, dormant polymer chains (e.g., a polymer with a terminal hydroxy group) and porphyrin-bonded active chains exchange rapidly, in other words, chain transfer occurs continuously throughout the reaction, to realize living polymerization.
    • 19 which is conducted in the presence of a transfer agent such as alcohol. The exchange of alcohol (e.g., methanol) with an active polymer chain on the porphyrin occurs frequently in the early stage, yielding a dormant chain. In the propagating reaction, dormant polymer chains (e.g., a polymer with a terminal hydroxy group) and porphyrin-bonded active chains exchange rapidly, in other words, chain transfer occurs continuously throughout the reaction, to realize living polymerization.
  • 36
    • 77951171623 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 4. The absorbance of the product polymer at 300 nm was used to compare with these values.
    • 4. The absorbance of the product polymer at 300 nm was used to compare with these values.


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.