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26
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77951159429
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Water was introduced to the system by using water-saturated toluene
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Water was introduced to the system by using water-saturated toluene.
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27
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77951180966
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28
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77951196095
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13 which implies that the steric effect is not critical.
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13 which implies that the steric effect is not critical.
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29
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77951182246
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note
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4.
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30
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77951162605
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note
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3 was obtained. Thus, pyrrole-involved structures were likely to exist in larger molecular weight region than those of the observed peaks.
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31
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77951184586
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The present cationic system may be specific for VEs. No propagation from pyrrole-terminated species would be induced with other monomers such as styrenes and N-vinylcarbazole, since a carbonaryl (C-C) or the carbon-carbazole ring (C-N) bond is difficult to cleave, yielding carbocation, with any Lewis acid.
-
The present cationic system may be specific for VEs. No propagation from pyrrole-terminated species would be induced with other monomers such as styrenes and N-vinylcarbazole, since a carbonaryl (C-C) or the carbon-carbazole ring (C-N) bond is difficult to cleave, yielding carbocation, with any Lewis acid.
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-
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32
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77951173158
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19 which is conducted in the presence of a transfer agent such as alcohol. The exchange of alcohol (e.g., methanol) with an active polymer chain on the porphyrin occurs frequently in the early stage, yielding a dormant chain. In the propagating reaction, dormant polymer chains (e.g., a polymer with a terminal hydroxy group) and porphyrin-bonded active chains exchange rapidly, in other words, chain transfer occurs continuously throughout the reaction, to realize living polymerization.
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19 which is conducted in the presence of a transfer agent such as alcohol. The exchange of alcohol (e.g., methanol) with an active polymer chain on the porphyrin occurs frequently in the early stage, yielding a dormant chain. In the propagating reaction, dormant polymer chains (e.g., a polymer with a terminal hydroxy group) and porphyrin-bonded active chains exchange rapidly, in other words, chain transfer occurs continuously throughout the reaction, to realize living polymerization.
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36
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77951171623
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4. The absorbance of the product polymer at 300 nm was used to compare with these values.
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4. The absorbance of the product polymer at 300 nm was used to compare with these values.
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