메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 84, Issue 9, 2010, Pages 4504-4512

Identification of a dominant negative inhibitor of human zinc finger antiviral protein reveals a functional endogenous pool and critical homotypic interactions

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ARGININE; CYSTEINE; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG; ZINC FINGER PROTEIN; ZING FINGER ANTIVIRAL PROTEIN;

EID: 77950839519     PISSN: 0022538X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1128/JVI.02018-09     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (29)

References (47)
  • 1
    • 0018126813 scopus 로고
    • Evidence for an autoprotease activity of Sindbis virus capsid protein
    • Aliperti, G., and M. J. Schlesinger. 1978. Evidence for an autoprotease activity of Sindbis virus capsid protein. Virology 90:366-369. (Pubitemid 9056435)
    • (1978) Virology , vol.90 , Issue.2 , pp. 366-369
    • Aliperti, G.1    Schlesinger, M.J.2
  • 2
    • 0142060863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of the zinc finger antiviral protein inhibits alphavirus replication
    • Bick, M. J., J.-W. N. Carroll, G. Gao, S. P. Goff, C. M. Rice, and M. R. MacDonald. 2003. Expression of the zinc finger antiviral protein inhibits alphavirus replication. J. Virol. 77:11555-11562.
    • (2003) J. Virol. , vol.77 , pp. 11555-11562
    • Bick, M.J.1    Carroll, J.-W.N.2    Gao, G.3    Goff, S.P.4    Rice, C.M.5    MacDonald, M.R.6
  • 3
    • 0037376557 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression and purification of recombinant tristetraprolin that can bind to tumor necrosis factor-alpha mRNA and serve as a substrate for mitogen-activated protein kinases
    • Cao, H., F. Dzineku, and P. J. Blackshear. 2003. Expression and purification of recombinant tristetraprolin that can bind to tumor necrosis factor-alpha mRNA and serve as a substrate for mitogen-activated protein kinases. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 412:106-120.
    • (2003) Arch. Biochem. Biophys. , vol.412 , pp. 106-120
    • Cao, H.1    Dzineku, F.2    Blackshear, P.J.3
  • 4
    • 41949103837 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • p72 DEAD box RNA helicase is required for optimal function of the zinc-finger antiviral protein
    • Chen, G., X. Guo, F. Lv, Y. Xu, and G. Gao. 2008. p72 DEAD box RNA helicase is required for optimal function of the zinc-finger antiviral protein. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 105:4352-4357.
    • (2008) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. , vol.105 , pp. 4352-4357
    • Chen, G.1    Guo, X.2    Lv, F.3    Xu, Y.4    Gao, G.5
  • 5
    • 0345599124 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional Analysis of nsP3 Phosphoprotein Mutants of Sindbis Virus
    • DOI 10.1128/JVI.77.24.13106-13116.2003
    • Dé, I., C. Fata-Hartley, S. G. Sawicki, and D. L. Sawicki. 2003. Functional analysis of nsP3 phosphoprotein mutants of Sindbis virus. J. Virol. 77:13106-13116. (Pubitemid 37494306)
    • (2003) Journal of Virology , vol.77 , Issue.24 , pp. 13106-13116
    • De, I.1    Fata-Hartley, C.2    Sawicki, S.G.3    Sawicki, D.L.4
  • 6
    • 0024315805 scopus 로고
    • Evidence that Sindbis virus NSP2 is an autoprotease which processes the virus nonstructural polyprotein
    • Ding, M. X., and M. J. Schlesinger. 1989. Evidence that Sindbis virus NSP2 is an autoprotease which processes the virus nonstructural polyprotein. Virology 171:280-284.
    • (1989) Virology , vol.171 , pp. 280-284
    • Ding, M.X.1    Schlesinger, M.J.2
  • 7
    • 67649669726 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intracellular interactions between APOBEC3G, RNA, and HIV-1 Gag: APOBEC3G multimerization is dependent on its association with RNA
    • Friew, Y. N., V. Boyko, W. S. Hu, and V. K. Pathak. 2009. Intracellular interactions between APOBEC3G, RNA, and HIV-1 Gag: APOBEC3G multimerization is dependent on its association with RNA. Retrovirology 6:56.
    • (2009) Retrovirology , vol.6 , pp. 56
    • Friew, Y.N.1    Boyko, V.2    Hu, W.S.3    Pathak, V.K.4
  • 8
    • 0036828075 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Roles of nonstructural protein nsP2 and Alpha/Beta interferons in determining the outcome of Sindbis virus infection
    • Frolova, E. I., R. Z. Fayzulin, S. H. Cook, D. E. Griffin, C. M. Rice, and I. Frolov. 2002. Roles of nonstructural protein nsP2 and Alpha/Beta interferons in determining the outcome of Sindbis virus infection. J. Virol. 76:11254-11264.
    • (2002) J. Virol. , vol.76 , pp. 11254-11264
    • Frolova, E.I.1    Fayzulin, R.Z.2    Cook, S.H.3    Griffin, D.E.4    Rice, C.M.5    Frolov, I.6
  • 9
    • 0024237292 scopus 로고
    • Alphavirus RNA replicase is located on the cytoplasmic surface of endosomes and lysosomes
    • DOI 10.1083/jcb.107.6.2075
    • Froshauer, S., J. Kartenbeck, and A. Helenius. 1988. Alphavirus RNA replicase is located on the cytoplasmic surface of endosomes and lysosomes. J. Cell Biol. 107:2075-2086. (Pubitemid 19015087)
    • (1988) Journal of Cell Biology , vol.107 , Issue.6 I , pp. 2075-2086
    • Froshauer, S.1    Kartenbeck, J.2    Helenius, A.3
  • 10
    • 0023666171 scopus 로고
    • The T=4 envelope of Sindbis virus is organized by interactions with a complementary T=3 capsid
    • Fuller, S. D. 1987. The T=4 envelope of Sindbis virus is organized by interactions with a complementary T=3 capsid. Cell 48:923-934.
    • (1987) Cell , vol.48 , pp. 923-934
    • Fuller, S.D.1
  • 11
    • 0037031709 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of retroviral RNA production by ZAP, a CCCH-type zinc finger protein
    • DOI 10.1126/science.1074276
    • Gao, G., X. Guo, and S. P. Goff. 2002. Inhibition of retroviral RNA production by ZAP, a CCCH-type zinc finger protein. Science 297:1703-1706. (Pubitemid 35000785)
    • (2002) Science , vol.297 , Issue.5587 , pp. 1703-1706
    • Gao, G.1    Guo, X.2    Goff, S.P.3
  • 13
    • 0024462161 scopus 로고
    • Viral proteins containing the purine NTP-binding sequence pattern
    • Gorbalenya, A. E., and E. V. Koonin. 1989. Viral proteins containing the purine NTP-binding sequence pattern. Nucleic Acids Res. 17:8413-8440.
    • (1989) Nucleic Acids Res. , vol.17 , pp. 8413-8440
    • Gorbalenya, A.E.1    Koonin, E.V.2
  • 14
    • 53749083590 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Different types of nsP3-containing protein complexes in Sindbis virus-infected cells
    • Gorchakov, R., N. Garmashova, E. Frolova, and I. Frolov. 2008. Different types of nsP3-containing protein complexes in Sindbis virus-infected cells. J. Virol. 82:10088-10101.
    • (2008) J. Virol. , vol.82 , pp. 10088-10101
    • Gorchakov, R.1    Garmashova, N.2    Frolova, E.3    Frolov, I.4
  • 15
    • 0001552353 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alphaviruses
    • In D. M. Knipe and P. M. Howley (ed.), 4th edition. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Philadelphia, PA
    • Griffin, D. E. 2001. Alphaviruses, p. 917-962. In D. M. Knipe and P. M. Howley (ed.), Fields virology, 4th edition. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Philadelphia, PA.
    • (2001) Fields Virology , pp. 917-962
    • Griffin, D.E.1
  • 16
    • 8644267555 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The zinc finger antiviral protein directly binds to specific viral mRNAs through the CCCH zinc finger motifs
    • DOI 10.1128/JVI.78.23.12781-12787.2004
    • Guo, X., J. W. Carroll, M. R. Macdonald, S. P. Goff, and G. Gao. 2004. The zinc finger antiviral protein directly binds to specific viral mRNAs through the CCCH zinc finger motifs. J. Virol. 78:12781-12787. (Pubitemid 39507786)
    • (2004) Journal of Virology , vol.78 , Issue.23 , pp. 12781-12787
    • Guo, X.1    Carroll, J.-W.N.2    MacDonald, M.R.3    Goff, S.P.4    Gao, G.5
  • 17
    • 33846083772 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The zinc-finger antiviral protein recruits the RNA processing exosome to degrade the target mRNA
    • Guo, X., J. Ma, J. Sun, and G. Gao. 2007. The zinc-finger antiviral protein recruits the RNA processing exosome to degrade the target mRNA. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 104:151-156.
    • (2007) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. , vol.104 , pp. 151-156
    • Guo, X.1    Ma, J.2    Sun, J.3    Gao, G.4
  • 18
    • 0024582528 scopus 로고
    • - temperature-sensitive mutants of Sindbis virus: Complementation group F mutants have lesions in nsP4
    • - temperature-sensitive mutants of Sindbis virus: complementation group F mutants have lesions in nsP4. J. Virol. 63:1194-1202.
    • (1989) J. Virol. , vol.63 , pp. 1194-1202
    • Hahn, Y.S.1    Grakoui, A.2    Rice, C.M.3    Strauss, E.G.4    Strauss, J.H.5
  • 19
    • 0024358586 scopus 로고
    • - temperature-sensitive mutants of Sindbis virus: Assignment of complementation groups A, B, and G to nonstructural proteins
    • Hahn, Y. S., E. G. Strauss, and J. H. Strauss. 1989. Mapping of RNA- temperature-sensitive mutants of Sindbis virus: assignment of complementation groups A, B, and G to nonstructural proteins. J. Virol. 63:3142-3150. (Pubitemid 19156037)
    • (1989) Journal of Virology , vol.63 , Issue.7 , pp. 3142-3150
    • Hahn, Y.S.1    Strauss, E.G.2    Strauss, J.H.3
  • 20
    • 0021770887 scopus 로고
    • Primary structural comparison of RNA-dependent polymerases from plant, animal and bacterial viruses
    • Kamer, G., and P. Argos. 1984. Primary structural comparison of RNA-dependent polymerases from plant, animal and bacterial viruses. Nucleic Acids Res. 12:7269-7282.
    • (1984) Nucleic Acids Res. , vol.12 , pp. 7269-7282
    • Kamer, G.1    Argos, P.2
  • 21
    • 0033611157 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • RNA-binding proteins TIA-1 and TIAR link the phosphorylation of eIF-2 alpha to the assembly of mammalian stress granules
    • Kedersha, N. L., M. Gupta, W. Li, I. Miller, and P. Anderson. 1999. RNA-binding proteins TIA-1 and TIAR link the phosphorylation of eIF-2 alpha to the assembly of mammalian stress granules. J. Cell Biol. 147:1431-1442.
    • (1999) J. Cell Biol. , vol.147 , pp. 1431-1442
    • Kedersha, N.L.1    Gupta, M.2    Li, W.3    Miller, I.4    Anderson, P.5
  • 22
    • 38949096858 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Positive selection and increased antiviral activity associated with the PARP-containing isoform of human zinc-finger antiviral protein
    • Kerns, J. A., M. Emerman, and H. S. Malik. 2008. Positive selection and increased antiviral activity associated with the PARP-containing isoform of human zinc-finger antiviral protein. PLoS Genet. 4:e21.
    • (2008) PLoS Genet. , vol.4
    • Kerns, J.A.1    Emerman, M.2    Malik, H.S.3
  • 23
    • 0035132754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rubella virus E2 signal peptide is required for perinuclear localization of capsid protein and virus assembly
    • Law, L. M., R. Duncan, A. Esmaili, H. L. Nakhasi, and T. C. Hobman. 2001. Rubella virus E2 signal peptide is required for perinuclear localization of capsid protein and virus assembly. J. Virol. 75:1978-1983.
    • (2001) J. Virol. , vol.75 , pp. 1978-1983
    • Law, L.M.1    Duncan, R.2    Esmaili, A.3    Nakhasi, H.L.4    Hobman, T.C.5
  • 24
    • 0027463085 scopus 로고
    • Assembly of functional Sindbis virus RNA replication complexes: Requirement for coexpression of P123 and P34
    • Lemm, J. A., and C. M. Rice. 1993. Assembly of functional Sindbis virus RNA replication complexes: requirement for coexpression of P123 and P34. J. Virol. 67:1905-1915.
    • (1993) J. Virol. , vol.67 , pp. 1905-1915
    • Lemm, J.A.1    Rice, C.M.2
  • 25
    • 0027475009 scopus 로고
    • Roles of nonstructural polyproteins and cleavage products in regulating Sindbis virus RNA replication and transcription
    • Lemm, J. A., and C. M. Rice. 1993. Roles of nonstructural polyproteins and cleavage products in regulating Sindbis virus RNA replication and transcription. J. Virol. 67:1916-1926.
    • (1993) J. Virol. , vol.67 , pp. 1916-1926
    • Lemm, J.A.1    Rice, C.M.2
  • 26
    • 0028221438 scopus 로고
    • Polypeptide requirements for assembly of functional Sindbis virus replication complexes: A model for the temporal regulation of minus- And plus-strand RNA synthesis
    • Lemm, J. A., T. Rumenapf, E. G. Strauss, J. H. Strauss, and C. M. Rice. 1994. Polypeptide requirements for assembly of functional Sindbis virus replication complexes: a model for the temporal regulation of minus- and plus-strand RNA synthesis. EMBO J. 13:2925-2934.
    • (1994) EMBO J. , vol.13 , pp. 2925-2934
    • Lemm, J.A.1    Rumenapf, T.2    Strauss, E.G.3    Strauss, J.H.4    Rice, C.M.5
  • 28
    • 0025045885 scopus 로고
    • Phosphorylation of Sindbis virus nsP3 in vivo and in vitro
    • Li, G. P., M. W. La Starza, W. R. Hardy, J. H. Strauss, and C. M. Rice. 1990. Phosphorylation of Sindbis virus nsP3 in vivo and in vitro. Virology 179:416-427.
    • (1990) Virology , vol.179 , pp. 416-427
    • Li, G.P.1    La Starza, M.W.2    Hardy, W.R.3    Strauss, J.H.4    Rice, C.M.5
  • 30
    • 0030774240 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trans-Complementation of yellow fever virus NS1 reveals a role in early RNA replication
    • Lindenbach, B. D., and C. M. Rice. 1997. trans-Complementation of yellow fever virus NS1 reveals a role in early RNA replication. J. Virol. 71:9608-9617.
    • (1997) J. Virol. , vol.71 , pp. 9608-9617
    • Lindenbach, B.D.1    Rice, C.M.2
  • 31
    • 4344567317 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ZAP is a CRM1-dependent nucleocytoplasmic shuttling protein
    • Liu, L., G. Chen, X. Ji, and G. Gao. 2004. ZAP is a CRM1-dependent nucleocytoplasmic shuttling protein. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 321: 517-523.
    • (2004) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. , vol.321 , pp. 517-523
    • Liu, L.1    Chen, G.2    Ji, X.3    Gao, G.4
  • 32
    • 0027976652 scopus 로고
    • Nucleocapsid-glycoprotein interactions required for assembly of alphaviruses
    • Lopez, S., J. S. Yao, R. J. Kuhn, E. G. Strauss, and J. H. Strauss. 1994. Nucleocapsid-glycoprotein interactions required for assembly of alphaviruses. J. Virol. 68:1316-1323. (Pubitemid 24065693)
    • (1994) Journal of Virology , vol.68 , Issue.3 , pp. 1316-1323
    • Lopez, S.1    Yao, J.-S.2    Kuhn, R.J.3    Strauss, E.G.4    Strauss, J.H.5
  • 33
    • 37049000172 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The zinc finger antiviral protein acts synergistically with an interferon-induced factor for maximal activity against alphaviruses
    • MacDonald, M. R., E. S. Machlin, O. R. Albin, and D. E. Levy. 2007. The zinc finger antiviral protein acts synergistically with an interferon-induced factor for maximal activity against alphaviruses. J. Virol. 81:13509-13518.
    • (2007) J. Virol. , vol.81 , pp. 13509-13518
    • MacDonald, M.R.1    Machlin, E.S.2    Albin, O.R.3    Levy, D.E.4
  • 34
    • 0025851067 scopus 로고
    • Expression of Sindbis virus nsP1 and methyltransferase activity in Escherichia coli
    • Mi, S., and V. Stollar. 1991. Expression of Sindbis virus nsP1 and methyltransferase activity in Escherichia coli. Virology 184:423-427.
    • (1991) Virology , vol.184 , pp. 423-427
    • Mi, S.1    Stollar, V.2
  • 35
    • 0024991898 scopus 로고
    • PEF-BOS, a powerful mammalian expression vector
    • Mizushima, S., and S. Nagata. 1990. pEF-BOS, a powerful mammalian expression vector. Nucleic Acids Res. 18:5322. (Pubitemid 20270119)
    • (1990) Nucleic Acids Research , vol.18 , Issue.17 , pp. 5322
    • Mizushima, S.1    Nagata, S.2
  • 36
    • 33847194606 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of filovirus replication by the zinc finger antiviral protein
    • DOI 10.1128/JVI.01601-06
    • Müller, S., P. Möller, M. J. Bick, S. Wurr, S. Becker, S. Günther, and B. M. Kümmerer. 2007. Inhibition of filovirus replication by the zinc finger antiviral protein. J. Virol. 81:2391-2400. (Pubitemid 46303356)
    • (2007) Journal of Virology , vol.81 , Issue.5 , pp. 2391-2400
    • Muller, S.1    Moller, P.2    Bick, M.J.3    Wurr, S.4    Becker, S.5    Gunther, S.6    Kummerer, B.M.7
  • 37
    • 0023152459 scopus 로고
    • Regional distribution of Sindbis virus glycoproteins on the plasma membrane of infected baby hamster kidney cells
    • Pavan, A., L. V. Lotti, M. R. Torrisi, G. Migliaccio, and S. Bonatti. 1987. Regional distribution of Sindbis virus glycoproteins on the plasma membrane of infected baby hamster kidney cells. Exp. Cell Res. 168:53-62.
    • (1987) Exp. Cell Res. , vol.168 , pp. 53-62
    • Pavan, A.1    Lotti, L.V.2    Torrisi, M.R.3    Migliaccio, G.4    Bonatti, S.5
  • 38
    • 33751208345 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A highly sensitive protein-protein interaction assay based on Gaussia luciferase
    • DOI 10.1038/nmeth979, PII NMETH979
    • Remy, I., and S. W. Michnick. 2006. A highly sensitive protein-protein interaction assay based on Gaussia luciferase. Nat. Methods 3:977-979. (Pubitemid 44782695)
    • (2006) Nature Methods , vol.3 , Issue.12 , pp. 977-979
    • Remy, I.1    Michnick, S.W.2
  • 39
    • 0023510284 scopus 로고
    • Production of infectious RNA transcripts from Sindbis virus cDNA clones: Mapping of lethal mutations, rescue of a temperature-sensitive marker, and in vitro mutagenesis to generate defined mutants
    • Rice, C. M., R. Levis, J. H. Strauss, and H. V. Huang. 1987. Production of infectious RNA transcripts from Sindbis virus cDNA clones: mapping of lethal mutations, rescue of a temperature-sensitive marker, and in vitro mutagenesis to generate defined mutants. J. Virol. 61:3809-3819.
    • (1987) J. Virol. , vol.61 , pp. 3809-3819
    • Rice, C.M.1    Levis, R.2    Strauss, J.H.3    Huang, H.V.4
  • 40
    • 52049124527 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Host responses to alphavirus infection
    • Ryman, K. D., and W. B. Klimstra. 2008. Host responses to alphavirus infection. Immunol. Rev. 225:27-45.
    • (2008) Immunol. Rev. , vol.225 , pp. 27-45
    • Ryman, K.D.1    Klimstra, W.B.2
  • 41
    • 13744249590 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sindbis virus translation is inhibited by a PKR/RNase L-independent effector induced by alpha/beta interferon priming of dendritic cells
    • Ryman, K. D., K. C. Meier, E. M. Nangle, S. L. Ragsdale, N. L. Korneeva, R. E. Rhoads, M. R. MacDonald, and W. B. Klimstra. 2005. Sindbis virus translation is inhibited by a PKR/RNase L-independent effector induced by alpha/beta interferon priming of dendritic cells. J. Virol. 79:1487-1499.
    • (2005) J. Virol. , vol.79 , pp. 1487-1499
    • Ryman, K.D.1    Meier, K.C.2    Nangle, E.M.3    Ragsdale, S.L.4    Korneeva, N.L.5    Rhoads, R.E.6    MacDonald, M.R.7    Klimstra, W.B.8
  • 42
    • 0023244181 scopus 로고
    • Sindbis virus mutants resistant to mycophenolic acid and ribavirin
    • Scheidel, L. M., R. K. Durbin, and V. Stollar. 1987. Sindbis virus mutants resistant to mycophenolic acid and ribavirin. Virology 158:1-7.
    • (1987) Virology , vol.158 , pp. 1-7
    • Scheidel, L.M.1    Durbin, R.K.2    Stollar, V.3
  • 43
    • 0027979138 scopus 로고
    • Regulation of Sindbis virus RNA replication: Uncleaved P123 and nsP4 function in minus-strand RNA synthesis, whereas cleaved products from P123 are required for efficient plus-strand RNA synthesis
    • Shirako, Y., and J. H. Strauss. 1994. Regulation of Sindbis virus RNA replication: uncleaved P123 and nsP4 function in minus-strand RNA synthesis, whereas cleaved products from P123 are required for efficient plus-strand RNA synthesis. J. Virol. 68:1874-1885. (Pubitemid 24065758)
    • (1994) Journal of Virology , vol.68 , Issue.3 , pp. 1874-1885
    • Shirako, Y.1    Strauss, J.H.2
  • 44
    • 0001935242 scopus 로고
    • Structure and replication of the alphavirus genome
    • In S. Schlesinger and M. J. Schlesinger (ed.), Plenum Publishing Corp., New York, NY
    • Strauss, E. G., and J. H. Strauss. 1986. Structure and replication of the alphavirus genome, p. 35-90. In S. Schlesinger and M. J. Schlesinger (ed.), The Togaviridae and Flaviviridae. Plenum Publishing Corp., New York, NY.
    • (1986) The Togaviridae and Flaviviridae , pp. 35-90
    • Strauss, E.G.1    Strauss, J.H.2
  • 45
    • 0021319456 scopus 로고
    • Complete nucleotide sequence of the genomic RNA of Sindbis virus
    • DOI 10.1016/0042-6822(84)90428-8
    • Strauss, E. G., C. M. Rice, and J. H. Strauss. 1984. Complete nucleotide sequence of the genomic RNA of Sindbis virus. Virology 133:92-110. (Pubitemid 14152701)
    • (1984) Virology , vol.133 , Issue.1 , pp. 92-110
    • Strauss, E.G.1    Rice, C.M.2    Strauss, J.H.3
  • 46
    • 0028088152 scopus 로고
    • The alphaviruses: Gene expression, replication, and evolution
    • Strauss, J. H., and E. G. Strauss. 1994. The alphaviruses: gene expression, replication, and evolution. Microbiol. Rev. 58:491-562.
    • (1994) Microbiol. Rev. , vol.58 , pp. 491-562
    • Strauss, J.H.1    Strauss, E.G.2
  • 47
    • 35148857986 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification and characterization of interferon-induced proteins that inhibit alphavirus replication
    • DOI 10.1128/JVI.01282-07
    • Zhang, Y., C. W. Burke, K. D. Ryman, and W. B. Klimstra. 2007. Identification and characterization of interferon-induced proteins that inhibit alphavirus replication. J. Virol. 81:11246-11255. (Pubitemid 47536097)
    • (2007) Journal of Virology , vol.81 , Issue.20 , pp. 11246-11255
    • Zhang, Y.1    Burke, C.W.2    Ryman, K.D.3    Klimstra, W.B.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.