메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 6, Issue 1, 2010, Pages 37-46

Possible new ways in the pharmacological treatment of bipolar disorder and comorbid alcoholism

Author keywords

Alcohol; Alcoholism; Bipolar disease; Comorbidity; Valproate

Indexed keywords

ACAMPROSATE; ANTICONVULSIVE AGENT; ANTIDEPRESSANT AGENT; ARIPIPRAZOLE; BENZODIAZEPINE DERIVATIVE; GABAPENTIN; GAMMA GLUTAMYLTRANSFERASE; LAMOTRIGINE; LITHIUM; MOOD STABILIZER; NALTREXONE; NEUROLEPTIC AGENT; OLANZAPINE; OXAZEPAM; PLACEBO; QUETIAPINE; RISPERIDONE; TOPIRAMATE; VALPROIC ACID;

EID: 77950792021     PISSN: 11766328     EISSN: 11782021     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (21)

References (63)
  • 1
    • 34248558680 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bipolar disorder and comorbid alcoholism: Prevalence rate and treatment considerations
    • Frye MA, Salloum IM. Bipolar disorder and comorbid alcoholism: prevalence rate and treatment considerations. Bipolar Disord. 2006;8:677-685.
    • (2006) Bipolar Disord , vol.8 , pp. 677-685
    • Frye, M.A.1    Salloum, I.M.2
  • 2
    • 33748633483 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Management of comorbid bipolar disorder and substance abuse
    • Vornik LA, Brown ES. Management of comorbid bipolar disorder and substance abuse. J Clin Psychiatry. 2006;67:24-30.
    • (2006) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.67 , pp. 24-30
    • Vornik, L.A.1    Brown, E.S.2
  • 3
    • 33748633483 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Management of comorbid bipolar disorder and substance abuse
    • Brown ES. Management of comorbid bipolar disorder and substance abuse. J Clin Psychiatry. 2006;67(Suppl 7):24-30.
    • (2006) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.67 , Issue.SUPPL. 7 , pp. 24-30
    • Brown, E.S.1
  • 4
    • 10944269118 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treating patients with bipolar disorder and substance dependence: Lessons learned
    • Weiss RD. Treating patients with bipolar disorder and substance dependence: Lessons learned. J Subst Abuse Treat. 2004;27: 307-312.
    • (2004) J Subst Abuse Treat , vol.27 , pp. 307-312
    • Weiss, R.D.1
  • 5
    • 68349154623 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A "community-friendly" version of integrated group therapy for patients with bipolar disorder and substance dependence: A randomized controlled trial
    • Weiss RD, Griffin ML, Jaffee WB, et al. A "community-friendly" version of integrated group therapy for patients with bipolar disorder and substance dependence: A randomized controlled trial. Drug Alcohol Depend. 2009;104:212-219.
    • (2009) Drug Alcohol Depend , vol.104 , pp. 212-219
    • Weiss, R.D.1    Griffin, M.L.2    Jaffee, W.B.3
  • 6
    • 38149097932 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment response of bipolar and unipolar alcoholics to an inpatient dual diagnosis program
    • Farren CK, McElroy S. Treatment response of bipolar and unipolar alcoholics to an inpatient dual diagnosis program. J Affect Disord. 2008;106:265-272.
    • (2008) J Affect Disord , vol.106 , pp. 265-272
    • Farren, C.K.1    McElroy, S.2
  • 7
    • 60549109881 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabonomic analysis identifies molecular changes associated with the pathophysiology and drug treatment of bipolar disorder
    • Lan MJ, McLoughlin GA, Griffin JL, et al. Metabonomic analysis identifies molecular changes associated with the pathophysiology and drug treatment of bipolar disorder. Mol Psychiatry. 2008;14:269-279.
    • (2008) Mol Psychiatry , vol.14 , pp. 269-279
    • Lan, M.J.1    McLoughlin, G.A.2    Griffin, J.L.3
  • 8
    • 52049115624 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular neurobiology of bipolar disorder: A disease of 'mood-stabilizing neurons'?
    • Kato T. Molecular neurobiology of bipolar disorder: a disease of 'mood-stabilizing neurons'? Trends Neurosci. 2008;31:495-503.
    • (2008) Trends Neurosci , vol.31 , pp. 495-503
    • Kato, T.1
  • 9
    • 33947537441 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • G protein-coupled receptors in major psychiatric disorders
    • Catapano LA, Manji HK. G protein-coupled receptors in major psychiatric disorders. Biochim Biophys Acta. 2007;1768:976-993.
    • (2007) Biochim Biophys Acta , vol.1768 , pp. 976-993
    • Catapano, L.A.1    Manji, H.K.2
  • 10
    • 0031951799 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Double blind and placebo-controlled study of lithium for adolescent bipolar disorders with secondary substance dependency
    • Geller B, Cooper TB, Sun K, et al. Double blind and placebo-controlled study of lithium for adolescent bipolar disorders with secondary substance dependency. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 1998;37:171-178.
    • (1998) J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry , vol.37 , pp. 171-178
    • Geller, B.1    Cooper, T.B.2    Sun, K.3
  • 11
    • 0028904833 scopus 로고
    • The relationship between substance abuse and bipolar disorder
    • Brady KT, Sonne SC. The relationship between substance abuse and bipolar disorder. J Clin Psychiatry. 1995;56(Suppl 3):19-24.
    • (1995) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.56 , Issue.SUPPL. 3 , pp. 19-24
    • Brady, K.T.1    Sonne, S.C.2
  • 12
    • 0028948046 scopus 로고
    • Valproate in the treatment of acute bipolar affective episodes complicated by substance abuse: A pilot study
    • Brady KT, Sonne SC, Anton R, Ballenger JC. Valproate in the treatment of acute bipolar affective episodes complicated by substance abuse: a pilot study. J Clin Psychiatry. 1995;56:118-121.
    • (1995) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.56 , pp. 118-121
    • Brady, K.T.1    Sonne, S.C.2    Anton, R.3    Ballenger, J.C.4
  • 13
  • 14
    • 11844251119 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of valproate maintenance in patients with bipolar disorder and alcoholism: A double-blind placebo-controlled study
    • Salloum IM, Cornelius JR, Daley DC, Kirisci L, Himmelhoch JM, Thase ME. Efficacy of valproate maintenance in patients with bipolar disorder and alcoholism: a double-blind placebo-controlled study. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 2005;62:37-45.
    • (2005) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.62 , pp. 37-45
    • Salloum, I.M.1    Cornelius, J.R.2    Daley, D.C.3    Kirisci, L.4    Himmelhoch, J.M.5    Thase, M.E.6
  • 15
    • 33845963166 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • American Psychiatric Association, 2nd edition, Available from:, Accessed on August 10, 2009
    • American Psychiatric Association. Practice guideline for the treatment of patients with substance use disorders, 2nd edition. 2006. Available from: http://wwwpsychorg/psych_pract/treatg/pg/prac_guide.cfm. Accessed on August 10, 2009.
    • (2006) Practice Guideline For the Treatment of Patients With Substance Use Disorders
  • 16
    • 79955065921 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Valproate in the treatment of bipolar disorder and co-morbid substance abuse: A 24-week open lable trial
    • Sattar SP. Valproate in the treatment of bipolar disorder and co-morbid substance abuse: a 24-week open lable trial. Biol Psychiatry. 2007;61:46S.
    • (2007) Biol Psychiatry , vol.46 S , pp. 61
    • Sattar, S.P.1
  • 19
    • 0022982464 scopus 로고
    • Side-effects of sodium valproate, mainly related to its hepatic and pancreatic toxicity
    • Jimenez-Rodriguezvila M, Caro-Patón A, Conde M, et al. Side-effects of sodium valproate, mainly related to its hepatic and pancreatic toxicity. Int J Clin Pharmacol Res. 1986;6:217-224.
    • (1986) Int J Clin Pharmacol Res , vol.6 , pp. 217-224
    • Jimenez-Rodriguezvila, M.1    Caro-Patón, A.2    Conde, M.3
  • 21
    • 0023583174 scopus 로고
    • Hepatic considerations in the use of antiepileptic drugs
    • Dreifuss FE, Langer DH. Hepatic considerations in the use of antiepileptic drugs. Epilepsia. 1987;28(Suppl 2):S23-S29.
    • (1987) Epilepsia , vol.28 , Issue.SUPPL. 2
    • Dreifuss, F.E.1    Langer, D.H.2
  • 22
    • 33646587064 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of lamotrigine in patients with bipolar disorder and alcohol dependence
    • Rubio G, López-Muñoz F, Alamo C. Effects of lamotrigine in patients with bipolar disorder and alcohol dependence. Bipolar Disord. 2006;8:283-293.
    • (2006) Bipolar Disord , vol.8 , pp. 283-293
    • Rubio, G.1    López-Muñoz, F.2    Alamo, C.3
  • 23
    • 0036776214 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical outcome of adjunctive topiramate treatment in a sample of refractory bipolar patients with comorbid conditions
    • Guille C, Sachs G. Clinical outcome of adjunctive topiramate treatment in a sample of refractory bipolar patients with comorbid conditions. Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry. 2002;26:1035-1039.
    • (2002) Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry , vol.26 , pp. 1035-1039
    • Guille, C.1    Sachs, G.2
  • 24
    • 27544513527 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of topiramate augmentation on two patients suffering from schizophrenia or bipolar disorder with comorbid alcohol abuse
    • Huguelet P, Morand-Collomb S. Effect of topiramate augmentation on two patients suffering from schizophrenia or bipolar disorder with comorbid alcohol abuse. Pharmacol Res. 2005;52:392-394.
    • (2005) Pharmacol Res , vol.52 , pp. 392-394
    • Huguelet, P.1    Morand-Collomb, S.2
  • 25
    • 0036894686 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effectiveness of adjunctive gabapentin in resistant bipolar disorder: Is it due to anxious-alcohol abuse comorbidity?
    • Perugi G, Toni C, Frare F, et al. Effectiveness of adjunctive gabapentin in resistant bipolar disorder: is it due to anxious-alcohol abuse comorbidity? J Clin Psychopharmacol. 2002;22:584-591.
    • (2002) J Clin Psychopharmacol , vol.22 , pp. 584-591
    • Perugi, G.1    Toni, C.2    Frare, F.3
  • 26
    • 34249892844 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quetiapine monotherapy in the treatment of patients with bipolar I or II depression and a rapid-cycling disease course: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study
    • Vieta E, Calabrese JR, Goikolea JM, Raines S, Macfadden W. Quetiapine monotherapy in the treatment of patients with bipolar I or II depression and a rapid-cycling disease course: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. Bipolar Disord. 2007;9:413-425.
    • (2007) Bipolar Disord , vol.9 , pp. 413-425
    • Vieta, E.1    Calabrese, J.R.2    Goikolea, J.M.3    Raines, S.4    Macfadden, W.5
  • 27
    • 15744400568 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of quetiapine in the treatment of bipolar I or II depression
    • Calabrese JR, Keck PE Jr, Macfadden W, et al. A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of quetiapine in the treatment of bipolar I or II depression. Am J Psychiatry. 2005;162:1351-1360.
    • (2005) Am J Psychiatry , vol.162 , pp. 1351-1360
    • Calabrese, J.R.1    Keck Jr., P.E.2    Macfadden, W.3
  • 28
    • 33751116553 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • BOLDER II Study Group. Efficacy of quetiapine monotherapy in bipolar I and II depression: A double-blind, placebo-controlled study (the BOLDER II study)
    • Thase ME, Macfadden W, Weisler RH, et al; BOLDER II Study Group. Efficacy of quetiapine monotherapy in bipolar I and II depression: a double-blind, placebo-controlled study (the BOLDER II study). J Clin Psychopharmacol. 2006;26:600-609.
    • (2006) J Clin Psychopharmacol , vol.26 , pp. 600-609
    • Thase, M.E.1    Macfadden, W.2    Weisler, R.H.3
  • 31
    • 0042133408 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cocaine and amphetamine use in patients with psychiatric illness: A randomized trial of typical antipsychotic continuation or discontinuation
    • Brown ES, Nejtek VA, Perantie DC, Rajan Thomas N, Rush AJ. Cocaine and amphetamine use in patients with psychiatric illness: a randomized trial of typical antipsychotic continuation or discontinuation. J Clin Psychopharmacol. 2003;23:384-388.
    • (2003) J Clin Psychopharmacol , vol.23 , pp. 384-388
    • Brown, E.S.1    Nejtek, V.A.2    Perantie, D.C.3    Rajan Thomas, N.4    Rush, A.J.5
  • 32
    • 38949195760 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term adjunctive quetiapine may reduce substance use-a preliminary retrospective study
    • Sattar SP, Schultz SK, Arndt S, Soundy T, Petty F. Long-term adjunctive quetiapine may reduce substance use-a preliminary retrospective study. South Dakota Med. 2007;60:439-441.
    • (2007) South Dakota Med , vol.60 , pp. 439-441
    • Sattar, S.P.1    Schultz, S.K.2    Arndt, S.3    Soundy, T.4    Petty, F.5
  • 33
    • 45249117464 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled add-on trial of quetiapine in outpatients with bipolar disorder and alcohol use disorders
    • Brown ES, Garza M, Carmody TJ. A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled add-on trial of quetiapine in outpatients with bipolar disorder and alcohol use disorders. J Clin Psychiatry. 2008;69: 701-705.
    • (2008) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.69 , pp. 701-705
    • Brown, E.S.1    Garza, M.2    Carmody, T.J.3
  • 35
    • 21744459699 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Switching outpatients with bipolar or schizoaffective disorders and substance abuse from their current antipsychotic to aripiprazole
    • Brown ES, Jeffress J, Liggin JD, Garza M, Beard L. Switching outpatients with bipolar or schizoaffective disorders and substance abuse from their current antipsychotic to aripiprazole. J Clin Psychiatry. 2005;66:756-760.
    • (2005) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.66 , pp. 756-760
    • Brown, E.S.1    Jeffress, J.2    Liggin, J.D.3    Garza, M.4    Beard, L.5
  • 38
    • 33845508873 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Naltrexone in patients with bipolar disorder and alcohol dependence
    • Brown ES, Beard L, Dobbs L, Rush AJ. Naltrexone in patients with bipolar disorder and alcohol dependence. Depress Anxiety. 2006;23:492-495.
    • (2006) Depress Anxiety , vol.23 , pp. 492-495
    • Brown, E.S.1    Beard, L.2    Dobbs, L.3    Rush, A.J.4
  • 40
    • 0034828285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Divalproex sodium in alcohol withdrawal: A randomized double-blind placebo-controlled clinical trial
    • Reoux JP, Saxon AJ, Malte CA, Baer JS, Sloan KL. Divalproex sodium in alcohol withdrawal: a randomized double-blind placebo-controlled clinical trial. Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 2001;25:1324-1329.
    • (2001) Alcohol Clin Exp Res , vol.25 , pp. 1324-1329
    • Reoux, J.P.1    Saxon, A.J.2    Malte, C.A.3    Baer, J.S.4    Sloan, K.L.5
  • 41
    • 0036402350 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Divalproex sodium (Depakote) for alcohol withdrawal and relapse prevention
    • Longo LP, Campbell T, Hubatch S. Divalproex sodium (Depakote) for alcohol withdrawal and relapse prevention. J Addict Dis. 2002; 21:55-64.
    • (2002) J Addict Dis , vol.21 , pp. 55-64
    • Longo, L.P.1    Campbell, T.2    Hubatch, S.3
  • 42
    • 47049130162 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Valproate treatment of acute alcohol hallucinosis: A double-blind, placebo-controlled study
    • Aliyev ZN, Aliyev NA. Valproate treatment of acute alcohol hallucinosis: a double-blind, placebo-controlled study. Alcohol Alcohol. 2008;43:456-459.
    • (2008) Alcohol Alcohol , vol.43 , pp. 456-459
    • Aliyev, Z.N.1    Aliyev, N.A.2
  • 43
    • 35348855007 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Topiramate for treating alcohol dependence: A randomized controlled trial
    • Johnson BA, Rosenthal N, Capece JA, et al. Topiramate for treating alcohol dependence: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA. 2007;298:1641-1651.
    • (2007) JAMA , vol.298 , pp. 1641-1651
    • Johnson, B.A.1    Rosenthal, N.2    Capece, J.A.3
  • 44
    • 45149111350 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Topiramate for Alcoholism Advisory Board; Topiramate for Alcoholism Study Group. Improvement of physical health and quality of life of alcohol-dependent individuals with topiramate treatment: US multisite randomized controlled trial
    • Johnson BA, Rosenthal N, Capece JA, et al; Topiramate for Alcoholism Advisory Board; Topiramate for Alcoholism Study Group. Improvement of physical health and quality of life of alcohol-dependent individuals with topiramate treatment: US multisite randomized controlled trial. Arch Intern Med. 2008;168:1188-1199.
    • (2008) Arch Intern Med , vol.168 , pp. 1188-1199
    • Johnson, B.A.1    Rosenthal, N.2    Capece, J.A.3
  • 45
    • 33644822066 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Topiramate monotherapy in the management of acute mania: Results of four double-blind placebo-controlled trials
    • Kushner SF, Khan A, Lane R, Olson WH. Topiramate monotherapy in the management of acute mania: results of four double-blind placebo-controlled trials. Bipolar Disord. 2006;8:15-27.
    • (2006) Bipolar Disord , vol.8 , pp. 15-27
    • Kushner, S.F.1    Khan, A.2    Lane, R.3    Olson, W.H.4
  • 46
    • 37049018194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gabapentin reduces alcohol consumption and craving: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial
    • Furieri FA, Nakamura-Palacios EM. Gabapentin reduces alcohol consumption and craving: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. J Clin Psychiatry. 2007;68:1691-1700.
    • (2007) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.68 , pp. 1691-1700
    • Furieri, F.A.1    Nakamura-Palacios, E.M.2
  • 47
    • 1542752260 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Examination of the evidence for off-label use of gabapentin
    • Mack A. Examination of the evidence for off-label use of gabapentin. J Manag Care Pharm. 2003;9:559-568.
    • (2003) J Manag Care Pharm , vol.9 , pp. 559-568
    • Mack, A.1
  • 48
    • 67651173275 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aripiprazole in the treatment of patients with alcohol dependence: A double-blind, comparison trial vs naltrexone
    • Martinotti G, Di Nicola M, Di Giannantonio M, Janiri L. Aripiprazole in the treatment of patients with alcohol dependence: a double-blind, comparison trial vs naltrexone. J Psychopharmacol. 2009;23:123-129.
    • (2009) J Psychopharmacol , vol.23 , pp. 123-129
    • Martinotti, G.1    di Nicola, M.2    di Giannantonio, M.3    Janiri, L.4
  • 49
    • 38349116198 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized, multicenter, double-blind, placebo-controlled study of the efficacy and safety of aripiprazole for the treatment of alcohol dependence
    • Anton RF, Kranzler H, Breder C, Marcus RN, Carson WH, Han J. A randomized, multicenter, double-blind, placebo-controlled study of the efficacy and safety of aripiprazole for the treatment of alcohol dependence. J Clin Psychopharmacol. 2008;28:5-12.
    • (2008) J Clin Psychopharmacol , vol.28 , pp. 5-12
    • Anton, R.F.1    Kranzler, H.2    Breder, C.3    Marcus, R.N.4    Carson, W.H.5    Han, J.6
  • 50
    • 0024440707 scopus 로고
    • Lithium treatment of depressed and nondepressed alcoholics
    • Dorus W, Ostrow DG, Anton R, et al. Lithium treatment of depressed and nondepressed alcoholics. JAMA. 1989;262:1646-1652.
    • (1989) JAMA , vol.262 , pp. 1646-1652
    • Dorus, W.1    Ostrow, D.G.2    Anton, R.3
  • 51
    • 0027178367 scopus 로고
    • The manic syndrome: Factors which may predict a patient's response to lithium, carbamazepine and valproate
    • Dilsaver SC, Swann AC, Shoaib AM, Bowers TC. The manic syndrome: factors which may predict a patient's response to lithium, carbamazepine and valproate. J Psychiatry Neurosci. 1993;18:61-66.
    • (1993) J Psychiatry Neurosci , vol.18 , pp. 61-66
    • Dilsaver, S.C.1    Swann, A.C.2    Shoaib, A.M.3    Bowers, T.C.4
  • 52
    • 0029164246 scopus 로고
    • GABA and mood disorders: A brief review and hypothesis
    • Petty F. GABA and mood disorders: a brief review and hypothesis. J Affective Disord. 1995;34:275-281.
    • (1995) J Affective Disord , vol.34 , pp. 275-281
    • Petty, F.1
  • 54
    • 44649088160 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of GABAa receptors in the development of alcoholism
    • Enoch MA. The role of GABAa receptors in the development of alcoholism. Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 2008;90:95-104.
    • (2008) Pharmacol Biochem Behav , vol.90 , pp. 95-104
    • Enoch, M.A.1
  • 55
    • 0032053979 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dissimilar effects of lithium and valproic acid on GABA and glutamine concentrations in rat cerebrospinal fluid
    • Vargas C, Tannhauser M, Barros HM. Dissimilar effects of lithium and valproic acid on GABA and glutamine concentrations in rat cerebrospinal fluid. Gen Pharmacol. 1998;30:601-604.
    • (1998) Gen Pharmacol , vol.30 , pp. 601-604
    • Vargas, C.1    Tannhauser, M.2    Barros, H.M.3
  • 56
    • 0019212103 scopus 로고
    • Effect of sodium-valproate on CSF GABA, cAMP, cGMP and homovanillic acid levels in men
    • Zimmer R, Teelken AW, Gündürewa M, Rüther E, Cramer H. Effect of sodium-valproate on CSF GABA, cAMP, cGMP and homovanillic acid levels in men. Br Res Bull. 1980;5(Suppl 2):585-588.
    • (1980) Br Res Bull , vol.5 , Issue.SUPPL. 2 , pp. 585-588
    • Zimmer, R.1    Teelken, A.W.2    Gündürewa, M.3    Rüther, E.4    Cramer, H.5
  • 58
    • 33644754223 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • EMBLEM Advisory Board. Evidence for three distinct classes of 'typical', 'psychotic' and 'dual' mania: Results from the EMBLEM study
    • Haro JM, van Os J, Vieta E, Reed C, Lorenzo M, Goetz I; EMBLEM Advisory Board. Evidence for three distinct classes of 'typical', 'psychotic' and 'dual' mania: results from the EMBLEM study. Acta Psychiatr Scand. 2006;113:112-120.
    • (2006) Acta Psychiatr Scand , vol.113 , pp. 112-120
    • Haro, J.M.1    van Os, J.2    Vieta, E.3    Reed, C.4    Lorenzo, M.5    Goetz, I.6
  • 59
    • 47749097479 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stability and treatment outcome of distinct classes of mania
    • van Rossum I, Haro JM, Tenback D, et al. Stability and treatment outcome of distinct classes of mania. Eur Psychiatry. 2008;23:360-367.
    • (2008) Eur Psychiatry , vol.23 , pp. 360-367
    • van Rossum, I.1    Haro, J.M.2    Tenback, D.3
  • 60
    • 34247536530 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lifetime and 12-month prevalence of bipolar spectrum disorder in the National Comorbidity Survey replication
    • Merikangas KR, Akiskal HS, Angst J, et al. Lifetime and 12-month prevalence of bipolar spectrum disorder in the National Comorbidity Survey replication. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 2007;64:543-552.
    • (2007) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.64 , pp. 543-552
    • Merikangas, K.R.1    Akiskal, H.S.2    Angst, J.3
  • 61
    • 38049175033 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Specificity of bipolar spectrum conditions in the comorbidity of mood and substance use disorders: Results from the Zurich cohort study
    • Merikangas KR, Herrell R, Swendsen J, Rössler W, Ajdacic-Gross V, Angst J. Specificity of bipolar spectrum conditions in the comorbidity of mood and substance use disorders: results from the Zurich cohort study. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 2008;65:47-52.
    • (2008) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.65 , pp. 47-52
    • Merikangas, K.R.1    Herrell, R.2    Swendsen, J.3    Rössler, W.4    Ajdacic-Gross, V.5    Angst, J.6
  • 63
    • 45649084957 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Management of comorbid bipolar disorder and alcohol dependence
    • Brousse G, Garay RP, Benyamina A. Management of comorbid bipolar disorder and alcohol dependence. Presse Med. 2008;37:1132-1137.
    • (2008) Presse Med , vol.37 , pp. 1132-1137
    • Brousse, G.1    Garay, R.P.2    Benyamina, A.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.