메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 115, Issue 4, 2010, Pages

Investigating mechanisms of edifice deflation, 1981-2007, at Mount Baker volcano, Washington, United States

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

DEFLATION; DEFORMATION; DEGASSING; DILATION; DISLOCATION; FUMAROLE; HYDROTHERMAL SYSTEM; MAGMA CHAMBER; SLOPE; STRAIN RATE; VOLUME CHANGE; GPS; HEAT FLUX; MAGMATISM;

EID: 77950610536     PISSN: 21699313     EISSN: 21699356     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1029/2009JB006730     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (9)

References (68)
  • 1
    • 0037058189 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ITRF2000: A new release of the International Terrestrial Reference Frame for Earth science applications
    • doi:10.1029/2001JB000561
    • Altamimi, Z., P. Sillard, and C. Boucher (2002), ITRF2000: A new release of the International Terrestrial Reference Frame for Earth science applications, J. Geophys. Res., 107(B10), 2214, doi:10.1029/2001JB000561.
    • (2002) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.107 , Issue.B10 , pp. 2214
    • Altamimi, Z.1    Sillard, P.2    Boucher, C.3
  • 2
    • 0141933827 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The interpretation of gravity changes and crustal deformation in active volcanic areas
    • DOI 10.1007/s00024-004-2514-5
    • Battaglia, M., and P. Segall (2004), The interpretation of gravity changes and crustal deformation in active volcanic areas, Pure Appl. Geophys., 161(7), 1453-1467, doi:10.1007/s00024-004-2514-5. (Pubitemid 38905002)
    • (2004) Pure and Applied Geophysics , vol.161 , Issue.7 , pp. 1453-1467
    • Battaglia, M.1    Segall, P.2
  • 3
    • 0141959638 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The mechanics of unrest at Long Valley caldera, California: 1. Modeling the geometry of the source using GPS, leveling and two-color EDM data
    • DOI 10.1016/S0377-0273(03)00170-7
    • Battaglia, M., P. Segall, J. B. Murray, P. Cervelli, and J. Langbein (2003), The mechanics of unrest at Long Valley caldera, California: 1. Modeling the geometry of the source using GPS, leveling and 2-color EDM data, J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res., 127(3-4), 195-217, doi:10.1016/S0377- 0273(03)00170-177 (Pubitemid 37245313)
    • (2003) Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research , vol.127 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 195-217
    • Battaglia, M.1    Segall, P.2    Murray, J.3    Cervelli, P.4    Langbein, J.5
  • 4
    • 0030430897 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fast deformation processes and eruptive activity at Mount Etna (Italy)
    • Bonaccorso, A., F. Ferrucci, D. Patané, and L. Villari (1996), Fast deformation processes and eruptive activity at Mount Etna (Italy), J. Geophys. Res., 101(B8), 17,467-17,480, doi:10.1029/96JB01151. (Pubitemid 27127641)
    • (1996) Journal of Geophysical Research , vol.101 , pp. 17467-17480
    • Bonaccorso, A.1    Ferrucci, F.2    Patane, D.3    Villari, L.4
  • 5
    • 0038090004 scopus 로고
    • Water-quality effects on Baker Lake of recent volcanic activity at Mount Baker, Washington
    • Bortleson, G. C., R. T. Wilson, and B. L. Foxworthy (1977), Water-quality effects on Baker Lake of recent volcanic activity at Mount Baker, Washington, U.S. Geol. Surv. Prof. Pap., 1022-B, 30 pp.
    • (1977) U.S. Geol. Surv. Prof. Pap. , vol.1022 B , pp. 30
    • Bortleson, G.C.1    Wilson, R.T.2    Foxworthy, B.L.3
  • 6
    • 77950597617 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preliminary results from a temporary seismic network at Mount Baker, Washington
    • Fall Meet. Suppl
    • Caplan-Auerbach, J., M. Park, and S. Hadley (2007), Preliminary results from a temporary seismic network at Mount Baker, Washington, Eos Trans. AGU, 88(52), Fall Meet. Suppl., Abstract V11C-0757.
    • (2007) Eos Trans. AGU , vol.88 , Issue.52
    • Caplan-Auerbach, J.1    Park, M.2    Hadley, S.3
  • 7
    • 0034943162 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimating source parameters from deformation data, with an application to the March 1997 earthquake swarm off the Izu Peninsula, Japan
    • doi:10.1029/2000JB900399
    • Cervelli, P., M. H. Murray, P. Segall, Y. Aoki, and T. Kato (2001), Estimating source parameters from deformation data, with an application to the March 1997 earthquake swarm off the Izu Peninsula, Japan, J. Geophys. Res., 106(B6), 11,217-11,237, doi:10.1029/2000JB900399.
    • (2001) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.106 , Issue.B6 , pp. 11217-11237
    • Cervelli, P.1    Murray, M.H.2    Segall, P.3    Aoki, Y.4    Kato, T.5
  • 8
    • 34548417765 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ground deformation associated with the precursory unrest and early phases of the January 2006 eruption of Augustine volcano, Alaska
    • DOI 10.1029/2006GL027219
    • Cervelli, P. F., T. Fournier, J. Freymueller, and J. A. Power (2006), Ground deformation associated with the precursory unrest and early phases of the January 2006 eruption of Augustine Volcano, Alaska, Geophys. Res. Lett., 33(18), L18304, doi:10.1029/2006GL027219. (Pubitemid 351147884)
    • (2006) Geophysical Research Letters , vol.33 , Issue.18
    • Cervelli, P.F.1    Fournier, T.2    Freymueller, J.3    Power, J.A.4
  • 9
    • 58249087813 scopus 로고
    • Measurements of slope distances and vertical angles at Mount Baker and Mount Rainier, Washington, Mount Hood and Crater Lake, Oregon, and Mount Shasta and Lassen Peak, California, 1980-1984
    • Chadwick, W. W., E. Y. Iwatsubo, D. A. Swanson, and J. W. Ewert (1985), Measurements of slope distances and vertical angles at Mount Baker and Mount Rainier, Washington, Mount Hood and Crater Lake, Oregon, and Mount Shasta and Lassen Peak, California, 1980-1984, U.S. Geol. Surv. Open File Rep., 85(205), 96 pp.
    • (1985) U.S. Geol. Surv. Open File Rep. , vol.85 , Issue.205 , pp. 96
    • Chadwick, W.W.1    Iwatsubo, E.Y.2    Swanson, D.A.3    Ewert, J.W.4
  • 10
    • 58249092221 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thirty-year gravity change at Mount Baker volcano, Washington, USA: Extracting the signal from under the ice
    • doi:10.1029/2008GL034921
    • Crider, J. G., K. Hill-Johnsen, and G. Williams-Jones (2008), Thirty-year gravity change at Mount Baker volcano, Washington, USA: Extracting the signal from under the ice, Geophys. Res. Lett., 35, L20304, doi:10.1029/2008GL034921.
    • (2008) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.35
    • Crider, J.G.1    Hill-Johnsen, K.2    Williams-Jones, G.3
  • 11
    • 0001692356 scopus 로고
    • Finite element modeling of surface deformation associated with volcanism
    • doi:10.1029/JB080i029p04094
    • Dieterich, J. H., and R. W. Decker (1975), Finite element modeling of surface deformation associated with volcanism, J. Geophys. Res., 80(29), 4094-4102, doi:10.1029/JB080i029p04094.
    • (1975) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.80 , Issue.29 , pp. 4094-4102
    • Dieterich, J.H.1    Decker, R.W.2
  • 12
    • 0031402568 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Volcano geodesy: The search for magma reservoirs and the formation of eruptive vents
    • Dvorak, J. J., and D. Dzurisin (1997), Volcano geodesy: The search for magma reservoirs and the formation of eruptive vents, Rev. Geophys., 35(3), 343-384, doi:10.1029/97RG00070. (Pubitemid 127667422)
    • (1997) Reviews of Geophysics , vol.35 , Issue.3 , pp. 343-384
    • Dvorak, J.J.1    Dzurisin, D.2
  • 13
    • 0042155354 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comprehensive approach to monitoring volcano deformation as a window on the eruption cycle
    • doi:10.1029/2001RG000107
    • Dzurisin, D. (2003), A comprehensive approach to monitoring volcano deformation as a window on the eruption cycle, Rev. Geophys., 41(1), 1001, doi:10.1029/2001RG000107.
    • (2003) Rev. Geophys. , vol.41 , Issue.1 , pp. 1001
    • Dzurisin, D.1
  • 14
    • 17944385503 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Steady subsidence of Medicine Lake Volcano, northern California, revealed by repeated leveling surveys
    • doi:10.1029/ 2001JB000893
    • Dzurisin, D., M. P. Poland, and R. Bürgmann (2002), Steady subsidence of Medicine Lake Volcano, northern California, revealed by repeated leveling surveys, J. Geophys. Res., 107(B12), 2372, doi:10.1029/ 2001JB000893.
    • (2002) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.107 , Issue.B12 , pp. 2372
    • Dzurisin, D.1    Poland, M.P.2    Bürgmann, R.3
  • 15
    • 31744437943 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geodetic observations and modeling of magmatic inflation at the Three Sisters volcanic center, central Oregon Cascade Range, USA
    • DOI 10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2005.07.011, PII S0377027305002544, The Changing Shapes of Active Volcanoes Recent Results and Advences in Volcano Geodesy
    • Dzurisin, D., M. Lisowski, C. W. Wicks, M. P. Poland, and E. T. Endo (2006), Geodetic observations and modeling of ongoing inflation at the Three Sisters volcanic center, central Oregon Cascade Range, USA, J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res., 150, 35-54, doi:10.1016/j.jvolgeores. 2005.07.011. (Pubitemid 43173900)
    • (2006) Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research , vol.150 , Issue.1-3 , pp. 35-54
    • Dzurisin, D.1    Lisowski, M.2    Wicks, C.W.3    Poland, M.P.4    Endo, E.T.5
  • 16
    • 77952879132 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Continuing inflation at Three Sisters volcanic center, central Oregon Cascade Range, USA, from GPS, leveling and InSAR observations
    • doi:10.1007/s00445-009-0296-4
    • Dzurisin, D., M. Lisowski, and C. W. Wicks (2009), Continuing inflation at Three Sisters volcanic center, central Oregon Cascade Range, USA, from GPS, leveling and InSAR observations, Bull. Volcanol., 71(10), 1091-1110, doi:10.1007/s00445-009-0296-4.
    • (2009) Bull. Volcanol. , vol.71 , Issue.10 , pp. 1091-1110
    • Dzurisin, D.1    Lisowski, M.2    Wicks, C.W.3
  • 17
    • 33646200948 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An assessment of volcanic threat monitoring capabilities in the United States: Framework for a National Volcano Early Warning System
    • Ewert, J. W., M. Guffanti, and T. L. Murray (2005), An assessment of volcanic threat monitoring capabilities in the United States: Framework for a National Volcano Early Warning System, U.S. Geol. Surv. Open File Rep., 2005-1164, 62 pp.
    • (2005) U.S. Geol. Surv. Open File Rep., 2005-1164 , pp. 62
    • Ewert, J.W.1    Guffanti, M.2    Murray, T.L.3
  • 18
    • 0033505963 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydrothermal processes related to movement of fluid from plastic into brittle rock in the magmatic-epithermal environment
    • doi:10.2113/gsecongeo.94.8.1193
    • Fournier, R. O. (1999), Hydrothermal processes related to movement of fluid from plastic into brittle rock in the magmatic-epithermal environment, Econ. Geol., 94, 1193-1212, doi:10.2113/gsecongeo.94.8.1193.
    • (1999) Econ. Geol. , vol.94 , pp. 1193-1212
    • Fournier, R.O.1
  • 19
    • 77950615426 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydrothermal systems and volcano geochemistry
    • edited by D. Dzurisin, Praxis, Chichester, U. K
    • Fournier, R. O. (2007), Hydrothermal systems and volcano geochemistry, in Volcano Deformation: Geodetic Monitoring Techniques, edited by D. Dzurisin, pp. 323-341, Praxis, Chichester, U. K.
    • (2007) Volcano Deformation: Geodetic Monitoring Techniques , pp. 323-341
    • Fournier, R.O.1
  • 20
    • 85041274315 scopus 로고
    • Progress report on chemical monitoring of the subglacial stream draining Sherman Crater, Mount Baker, Washington
    • Frank, D., and R. M. Krimmel (1980), Progress report on chemical monitoring of the subglacial stream draining Sherman Crater, Mount Baker, Washington, Eos Trans. AGU, 61(6), 69.
    • (1980) Eos Trans. AGU , vol.61 , Issue.6 , pp. 69
    • Frank, D.1    Krimmel, R.M.2
  • 21
    • 0017572840 scopus 로고
    • Assessment of increased thermal activity at Mount Baker, Washington
    • March 1975- March 1976
    • Frank, D., M. F. Meier, and D. A. Swanson (1977), Assessment of increased thermal activity at Mount Baker, Washington, March 1975- March 1976, U.S. Geol. Surv. Prof. Pap., 1022-A, 49 pp.
    • (1977) U.S. Geol. Surv. Prof. Pap. , vol.1022 A , pp. 49
    • Frank, D.1    Meier, M.F.2    Swanson, D.A.3
  • 23
    • 0030468588 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kulshan caldera: a Quaternary subglacial caldera in the north Cascades, Washington
    • Hildreth, W. (1996), Kulshan caldera: A Quaternary subglacial caldera in the North Cascades, Washington, Geol. Soc. Am. Bull., 108(7), 786-793, doi:10.1130/0016-7606(1996)1082.3.CO;2. (Pubitemid 27000923)
    • (1996) Geological Society of America Bulletin , vol.108 , Issue.7 , pp. 786-793
    • Hildreth, W.1
  • 24
    • 84864220243 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quaternary magmatism in the Cascades: Geological perspectives
    • Hildreth, W. S. (2007), Quaternary magmatism in the Cascades: Geological perspectives, U.S. Geol. Surv. Prof. Pap., 1744, 125 pp.
    • (2007) U.S. Geol. Surv. Prof. Pap. , vol.1744 , pp. 125
    • Hildreth, W.S.1
  • 25
    • 0038269806 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eruptive history and geochronology of the Mount Baker volcanic field, Washington
    • DOI 10.1130/0016-7606(2003)115<0729:EHAGOT>2.0.CO;2
    • Hildreth, W., J. Fierstein, and M. Lanphere (2003), Eruptive history and geochronology of the Mount Baker volcanic field, Washington, Geol. Soc. Am. Bull., 115(6), 729-764, doi:10.1130/0016-7606(2003) 1152.0.CO;2. (Pubitemid 36844919)
    • (2003) Bulletin of the Geological Society of America , vol.115 , Issue.6 , pp. 729-764
    • Hildreth, W.1    Fierstein, J.2    Lanphere, M.3
  • 27
    • 0006656062 scopus 로고
    • Postglacial volcanic deposits at Mount Baker, Washington, and potential hazards from future eruptions
    • Hyde, J. H., and D. R. Crandell (1978), Postglacial volcanic deposits at Mount Baker, Washington, and potential hazards from future eruptions, U.S. Geol. Surv. Prof. Pap., 1022-C, 17 pp.
    • (1978) U.S. Geol. Surv. Prof. Pap. , vol.1022 C , pp. 17
    • Hyde, J.H.1    Crandell, D.R.2
  • 30
    • 0034096710 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comment on 'volume of magma accumulation or withdrawal estimated from surface uplift or subsidence, with application to the 1960 collapse of Kilauea volcano' by P.T. Delaney and D.F. McTigue
    • Johnson, D. J., F. Sigmundsson, and P. T. Delaney (2000), Comment on "Volume of magma accumulation or withdrawal estimated from surface uplift to subsidence with application to the 1960 collapse of Kilauea volcano" edite by P. T. Delaney and D. F. McTigue, Bull. Volcanol., 61(7), 491-493, doi:10.1007/s004450050006. (Pubitemid 30144693)
    • (2000) Bulletin of Volcanology , vol.61 , Issue.7 , pp. 491-493
    • Johnson, D.J.1    Sigmundsson, F.2    Delaney, P.T.3
  • 31
    • 40749101832 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analytical volcano deformation source models
    • edited by D. Dzurisin, Praxis, Chichester, U. K
    • Lisowski, M. (2007), Analytical volcano deformation source models, in Volcano Deforomation: Geodetic Monitoring Techniques, edited by D. Dzurisin, pp. 279-304, Praxis, Chichester, U. K.
    • (2007) Volcano Deforomation: Geodetic Monitoring Techniques , pp. 279-304
    • Lisowski, M.1
  • 33
    • 0037107298 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Subsidence at Kiska volcano, western Aleutians, detected by satellite radar interferometry
    • doi:10.1029/ 2002GL014948
    • Lu, Z., T. Masterlark, J. Power, D. Dzurisin, C. Wicks Jr., and W. Thatcher (2002), Subsidence at Kiska volcano, western Aleutians, detected by satellite radar interferometry, Geophys. Res. Lett., 29(3), 1855, doi:10.1029/ 2002GL014948.
    • (2002) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.29 , Issue.3 , pp. 1855
    • Lu, Z.1    Masterlark, T.2    Power, J.3    Dzurisin, D.4    Wicks Jr., C.5    Thatcher, W.6
  • 34
    • 0018719718 scopus 로고
    • Gravity changes accompanying increased heat emission at Mount Baker, Washington
    • doi:10.1016/0377-0273(79)90004-0
    • Malone, S. D. (1979), Gravity changes accompanying increased heat emission at Mount Baker, Washington, J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res., 6(3-4), 241-256, doi:10.1016/0377-0273(79)90004-0.
    • (1979) J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res. , vol.6 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 241-256
    • Malone, S.D.1
  • 35
    • 69649093204 scopus 로고
    • Monitoring mount baker volcano
    • Malone, S. D., and D. Frank (1976), Monitoring Mount Baker volcano, Earthquake Inf. Bull., 8(2), 21-25.
    • (1976) Earthquake Inf. Bull. , vol.8 , Issue.2 , pp. 21-25
    • Malone, S.D.1    Frank, D.2
  • 36
    • 0242604141 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deep long-period earthquakes in the Washington Cascades
    • Fall Meet. Suppl
    • Malone, S. D., and S. C. Moran (1997), Deep long-period earthquakes in the Washington Cascades, Eos Trans. AGU, 78(46), Fall Meet. Suppl., F438.
    • (1997) Eos Trans. AGU , vol.78 , Issue.46
    • Malone, S.D.1    Moran, S.C.2
  • 37
    • 2542434964 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transient volcano deformation sources imaged with interferometric synthetic aperture radar: Application to Seguam Island, Alaska
    • doi:10.1029/ 2003JB002568
    • Masterlark, T., and Z. Lu (2004), Transient volcano deformation sources imaged with interferometric synthetic aperture radar: Application to Seguam Island, Alaska, J. Geophys. Res., 109, B01401, doi:10.1029/ 2003JB002568.
    • (2004) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.109
    • Masterlark, T.1    Lu, Z.2
  • 38
    • 1642302364 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Current tectonics of northern Cascadia from a decade of GPS measurements
    • doi:10.1029/2003JB002653
    • Mazzotti, S., H. Dragert, J. Henton, M. Schmidt, R. Hyndman, T. James, Y. Lu, and M. Craymer (2003), Current tectonics of northern Cascadia from a decade of GPS measurements, J. Geophys. Res., 108(B12), 2554, doi:10.1029/ 2003JB002653.
    • (2003) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.108 , Issue.B12 , pp. 2554
    • Mazzotti, S.1    Dragert, H.2    Henton, J.3    Schmidt, M.4    Hyndman, R.5    James, T.6    Lu, Y.7    Craymer, M.8
  • 40
    • 0035681594 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quiescent hydrogen sulfide and carbon dioxide degassing from Mount Baker, Washington
    • DOI 10.1029/2001GL013250
    • McGee, K. A., M. P. Doukas, and T. M. Gerlach (2001), Quiescent hydrogen sulfide and carbon dioxide degassing from Mount Baker, Washington, Geophys. Res. Lett., 28(23), 4479-4482, doi:10.1029/2001GL013250. (Pubitemid 34054406)
    • (2001) Geophysical Research Letters , vol.28 , Issue.23 , pp. 4479-4482
    • McGee, K.A.1    Doukas, M.P.2    Gerlach, T.M.3
  • 41
    • 0000701164 scopus 로고
    • Elastic stress and deformation near a finite spherical magma body: Resolution of the point source paradox
    • McTigue, D. F. (1987), Elastic stress and deformation near a finite spherical magma body: Resolution of the point source paradox, J. Geophys. Res., 92, 12,931-12,940.
    • (1987) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.92 , pp. 12931-12940
    • McTigue, D.F.1
  • 43
    • 0033544983 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Volume strain within the Geysers geothermal field
    • doi:10.1029/ 1999JB900284
    • Mossop, A., and P. Segall (1999), Volume strain within The Geysers geothermal field, J. Geophys. Res., 104(B12), 29,113-129,131, doi:10.1029/ 1999JB900284.
    • (1999) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.104 , Issue.B12 , pp. 29113-129131
    • Mossop, A.1    Segall, P.2
  • 44
    • 0000538790 scopus 로고
    • Surface deformation due to shear and tensile faults in a half-space
    • Okada, Y. (1985), Surface deformation due to shear and tensile faults in a half-space, Bull. Seismol. Soc. Am., 75(4), 1135-1154.
    • (1985) Bull. Seismol. Soc. Am. , vol.75 , Issue.4 , pp. 1135-1154
    • Okada, Y.1
  • 46
    • 31744441599 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Newly discovered subsidence at Lassen Peak, southern Cascade Range, California, from InSAR and GPS
    • Fall Meet. Suppl
    • Poland, M., G. Bawden, M. Lisowski, and D. Dzurisin (2004), Newly discovered subsidence at Lassen Peak, southern Cascade Range, California, from InSAR and GPS, Eos Trans. AGU, 85(47), Fall Meet. Suppl., Abstract G51A-00680.
    • (2004) Eos Trans. AGU , vol.85 , Issue.47
    • Poland, M.1    Bawden, G.2    Lisowski, M.3    Dzurisin, D.4
  • 47
    • 11044234998 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Observations of deep long-period (DLP) seismic events beneath Aleutian arc volcanoes: 1989-2002
    • doi:10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2004.07.005
    • Power, J. A., S. D. Stuihler, R. A. White, and S. C. Moran (2005), Observations of deep long-period (DLP) seismic events beneath Aleutian arc volcanoes: 1989-2002, J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res., 138(3-4), 243-266, doi:10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2004.07.005.
    • (2005) J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res. , vol.138 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 243-266
    • Power, J.A.1    Stuihler, S.D.2    White, R.A.3    Moran, S.C.4
  • 48
    • 0007845353 scopus 로고
    • Airborne measurements of gases and aerosols from voclanic vents on Mt. Baker
    • doi:10.1029/GL003i002p00093
    • Radke, L. F., P. V. Hobbs, and J. L. Stith (1976), Airborne measurements of gases and aerosols from voclanic vents on Mt. Baker, Geophys. Res. Lett., 3(2), 93-96, doi:10.1029/GL003i002p00093.
    • (1976) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.3 , Issue.2 , pp. 93-96
    • Radke, L.F.1    Hobbs, P.V.2    Stith, J.L.3
  • 49
    • 17944401751 scopus 로고
    • Principal component analysis of geodetically measured deformation in Long Valley caldera, eastern California 1983-1987
    • doi:10.1029/ JB093iB11p13297
    • Savage, J. C. (1988), Principal component analysis of geodetically measured deformation in Long Valley caldera, eastern California, 1983-1987, J. Geophys. Res., 93(B11), 13,297-13,305, doi:10.1029/ JB093iB11p13297.
    • (1988) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.93 , Issue.B11 , pp. 13297-13305
    • Savage, J.C.1
  • 50
    • 0001047548 scopus 로고
    • Precision of Geodolite distance measurements for determining fault movements
    • doi:10.1029/JB078i026p06001
    • Savage, J. C., and W. H. Prescott (1973), Precision of Geodolite distance measurements for determining fault movements, J. Geophys. Res., 78, 6001-6008, doi:10.1029/JB078i026p06001.
    • (1973) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.78 , pp. 6001-6008
    • Savage, J.C.1    Prescott, W.H.2
  • 51
    • 0026313080 scopus 로고
    • Strain accumulation in western Washington
    • doi:10.1029/91JB01274
    • Savage, J. C., M. Lisowski, and W. H. Prescott (1991), Strain accumulation in western Washington, J. Geophys. Res., 96, 14,493-14,507, doi:10.1029/91JB01274.
    • (1991) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.96 , pp. 14493-14507
    • Savage, J.C.1    Lisowski, M.2    Prescott, W.H.3
  • 52
    • 0030432955 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Observed discrepancy between geodolite and GPS distance measurements
    • Savage, J. C., M. Lisowski, and W. H. Prescott (1996), Observed discrepancy between Geodolite and GPS distance measurements, J. Geophys. Res., 101(B11), 25,547-25,552, doi:10.1029/96JB02288. (Pubitemid 27269878)
    • (1996) Journal of Geophysical Research , vol.101 , pp. 25547-25552
    • Savage, J.C.1    Lisowski, M.2    Prescott, W.H.3
  • 53
    • 0003273447 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Catastrophic debris flows transformed from landslides in volcanic terrains: Mobility, hazard assessment, and mitigation strategies
    • Scott, K. M., J. L. Macias, J. A. Naranjo, S. Rodriguez, and J. P. McGeehin (2001), Catastrophic debris flows transformed from landslides in volcanic terrains: Mobility, hazard assessment, and mitigation strategies, U.S. Geol. Surv. Prof. Pap., 1630, 59 pp.
    • (2001) U.S. Geol. Surv. Prof. Pap. , vol.1630 , pp. 59
    • Scott, K.M.1    MacIas, J.L.2    Naranjo, J.A.3    Rodriguez, S.4    McGeehin, J.P.5
  • 55
    • 0001906747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physical properties of magma
    • edited by H. Sigurdsson et al. , Academic, San Diego, Calif
    • Spera, F. (2000), Physical properties of magma, in Encyclopedia of Volcanoes, edited by H. Sigurdsson et al., pp. 171-190, Academic, San Diego, Calif.
    • (2000) Encyclopedia of Volcanoes , pp. 171-190
    • Spera, F.1
  • 57
    • 85041260552 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geologic map of the Mount Baker 30 × 60 minute quadrangle, Washington
    • scale 1: 100 000, 2 sheets, U.S. Geol. Surv., Reston, Va
    • Tabor, R. W., R. A. Haugerud, W. Hildreth, and E. H. Brown (2003), Geologic map of the Mount Baker 30 × 60 minute quadrangle, Washington, Map I-2660, scale 1:100,000, 2 sheets, U.S. Geol. Surv., Reston, Va.
    • (2003) Map I-2660
    • Tabor, R.W.1    Haugerud, R.A.2    Hildreth, W.3    Brown, E.H.4
  • 59
    • 77950626433 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A magmatic component in 19th century Mount Baker eruptions
    • Tucker, D. S., and K. M. Scott (2006), A magmatic component in 19th century Mount Baker eruptions-, Geol. Soc. Am. Abstr. Programs, 38(5), 75.
    • (2006) Geol. Soc. Am. Abstr. Programs , vol.38 , Issue.5 , pp. 75
    • Tucker, D.S.1    Scott, K.M.2
  • 60
    • 33947363779 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geology and complex collapse mechanisms of the 3.72 Ma Hannegan caldera, North Cascades, Washington, USA
    • DOI 10.1130/B25904.1
    • Tucker, D. S., W. Hildreth, T. Ullrich, and R. Friedman (2007), Geology and complex collapse mechanisms of the 3.72 Ma Hannegan caldera, North Cascades, Washington, USA, Geol. Soc. Am. Bull., 119(3/4), 329-342, doi:10.1130/B25904.1. (Pubitemid 46444315)
    • (2007) Bulletin of the Geological Society of America , vol.119 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 329-342
    • Tucker, D.1    Hildreth, W.2    Ullrich, T.3    Friedman, R.4
  • 62
    • 21344468254 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Volatiles in subduction zone magmas: Concentrations and fluxes based on melt inclusion and volcanic gas data
    • doi:10.1016/j. jvolgeores.2004.07.023
    • Wallace, P. J. (2005), Volatiles in subduction zone magmas: Concentrations and fluxes based on melt inclusion and volcanic gas data, J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res., 140(3-4), 217-240, doi:10.1016/j. jvolgeores.2004.07. 023.
    • (2005) J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res. , vol.140 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 217-240
    • Wallace, P.J.1
  • 63
    • 85041276305 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of geologic structure and alteration strength on edifice failure mode at Mount Baker, Washington
    • Warren, S. N., and R. J. Watters (2007), Influence of geologic structure and alteration strength on edifice failure mode at Mount Baker, Washington, Geol. Soc. Am. Abstr. Programs, 39(4), 66.
    • (2007) Geol. Soc. Am. Abstr. Programs , vol.39 , Issue.4 , pp. 66
    • Warren, S.N.1    Watters, R.J.2
  • 65
    • 69649092440 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term changes in quiescent degassing at Mount Baker Volcano, Washington, USA; Evidence for a stalled intrusion in 1975 and connection to a deep magma source
    • doi:10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2009.07.006
    • Werner, C., W. C. Evans, M. Poland, D. S. Tucker, and M. P. Doukas (2009), Long-term changes in quiescent degassing at Mount Baker Volcano, Washington, USA; Evidence for a stalled intrusion in 1975 and connection to a deep magma source, J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res., 186 (3-4), 379-386, doi:10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2009.07.006.
    • (2009) J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res. , vol.186 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 379-386
    • Werner, C.1    Evans, W.C.2    Poland, M.3    Tucker, D.S.4    Doukas, M.P.5
  • 66
    • 0036555077 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Magmatic activity beneath the quiescent Three Sisters volcanic center, central Oregon Cascade Range, USA
    • doi:10.1029/2001GL014205
    • Wicks, C. W., Jr., D. Dzurisin, S. Ingebritsen, W. Thatcher, Z. Lu, and J. Iverson (2002), Magmatic activity beneath the quiescent Three Sisters volcanic center, central Oregon Cascade Range, USA, Geophys. Res. Lett., 29(7), 1122, doi:10.1029/2001GL014205.
    • (2002) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.29 , Issue.7 , pp. 1122
    • Wicks Jr., C.W.1    Dzurisin, D.2    Ingebritsen, S.3    Thatcher, W.4    Lu, Z.5    Iverson, J.6
  • 67
    • 0032523628 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of topography on magma chamber deformation models: application to Mt. Etna and radar interferometry
    • Williams, C. A., and G. Wadge (1998), The effects of topography on magma chamber deformation models: Application to Mt. Etna and radar interferometry, Geophys. Res. Lett., 25(10), 1549-1552, doi:10.1029/ 98GL01136. (Pubitemid 28429791)
    • (1998) Geophysical Research Letters , vol.25 , Issue.10 , pp. 1549-1552
    • Williams, C.A.1    Wadge, G.2
  • 68
    • 0037197167 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detecting volcanic eruption precursors: A new method using gravity and deformation measurements
    • DOI 10.1016/S0377-0273(01)00272-4, PII S0377027301002724, A Multi-Disciplinary Study of Volcanoes
    • Williams-Jones, G., and H. Rymer (2002), Detecting volcanic eruption precursors: A new method using gravity and deformation measurements, J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res., 113, 379-389, doi:10.1016/S0377-0273 (01)00272-274 (Pubitemid 34718653)
    • (2002) Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research , vol.113 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 379-389
    • Williams-Jones, G.1    Rymer, H.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.