Design and characterization of liquid crystal?graphite composite electrodes

Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Volumn 114, Issue 13, 2010, Pages 6132-6140

  Safavi, Afsaneh ^a   Tohidi, Maryam ^a  

^a SHIRAZ UNIVERSITY   (Iran)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ANTIFOULING EFFECTS; BIOSENSING APPLICATIONS; BIPYRIDINIUM; CARBON COMPOSITES; COMPOSITE ELECTRODE; ELECTROCATALYTIC ACTIVITY; ELECTROCHEMICAL PERFORMANCE; ELECTROCHEMICAL PROBE; ELECTROCHEMICAL REACTIVITY; GRAPHITE COMPOSITES; LOW BACKGROUND; MECHANICAL STRENGTH; ORDERED ARRANGEMENT; THERMOTROPIC IONIC LIQUID CRYSTALS;

CARBON CARBON COMPOSITES; CRYSTAL ORIENTATION; GRAPHITE; GRAPHITE ELECTRODES; IONIC LIQUIDS; IONIZATION OF LIQUIDS; LIQUID CRYSTALS; MOLECULAR ORIENTATION; SIGNAL TO NOISE RATIO; THERMOTROPIC LIQUID CRYSTALS;

ELECTROCHEMICAL ELECTRODES;

EID: 77950557135     PISSN: 19327447     EISSN: 19327455     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1021/jp9114354     Document Type: Article

References (53)

1. Liquid Crystals: The Fourth State of Matter; Saeva, F. D., Ed.; Marcel Dekker: New York, 1979.
2. Binnemans, K. Chem. Rev. 2005, 105, 4148 - 4204
3. Meier, G.; Sackmann, E.; Grabmaier, J. G. Applications of Liquid Crystals; Springer Verlag: Berlin, 1995.
4. Belaidi, D.; Sebih, S.; Guermouche, M. H.; Bayle, J. P.; Boudah, S. Chromatographia 2003, 57, 207 - 212
5. Boudah, S.; Sebih, S.; Guermouche, M. H.; Rogalski, M.; Bayle, J. P. Chromatographia 2003, 57 (Suppl.) S307 - S311
6. Judenstein, P.; Berdague, P.; Bayle, J. P.; Rogalska, E.; Rogalski, M.; Petit-Jean, D.; Guermouche, M. H. J. Chromatogr. 1999, 859, 59 - 67
7. Perez, F.; Berdague, P.; Courtieu, J.; Bayle, J. P.; Boudah, S.; Guermouche, M. H. J. High. Resolut. Chromatogr. 1997, 20, 379 - 384
8. Gritti, F.; Sourigues, S.; Felix, G; Achard, M. F.; Hardouin, F. Chromatographia 2002, 55, 149 - 156
9. Pesek, J. J.; Matyska, M. T.; Muley, S. Chromatographia 2000, 53, 439 - 444
10. Ferroukhi, O.; Guermouche, S.; Guermouche, M. H.; Berdague, P.; Bayle, J. P.; Lafontaine, E. Chromatographia 1998, 48, 823 - 829
11. Saito, Y.; Ohta, H.; Nagashima, H.; Itoh, K.; Jinno, K.; Pesek, J. J. J. Microcolumn Sep. 1995, 7, 41 - 49
12. Pesek, J. J.; Matyska, M. T.; Bloomquist, T.; Carlon, G. J. Liq. Chromatogr. Related Technol. 2005, 28, 3015 - 3024
13. Matyska, M. T.; Pesek, J. J.; Katrekar, A. Anal. Chem. 1999, 71, 5508 - 5514
14. Rill, R. L.; Liu, Y.; Van Winkle, D. H.; Locke, B. R. J. Chromatogr. 1998, 817, 287 - 295
15. Gritti, F.; Felix, G.; Achard, M.-F.; Hardouin, F. Chromatographia 2001, 53, 201 - 206
16. Shen, Y.; Bradshaw, J. S.; Lee, M. L. Chromatographia 1996, 43, 53 - 58
17. Oosaki, S.; Kawai, Y.; Yajima, S.; Kimura, K. Anal. Sci. 2004, 20, 1165 - 1169
18. Kimura, K.; Kawai, Y.; Oosaki, S.; Yajima, S.; Yoshioka, Y.; Sakurai, Y. Anal. Chem. 2002, 74, 5544 - 5549
19. Shah, J.; Brown, J. W.; Buckley-Dhoot, E. M.; Bandara, A. J. J. Mater. Chem. 2000, 10, 2627 - 2628
20. Reddy, S. M.; Gangadharan, B.; Manini, J. Anal. Chim. Acta 2004, 508, 71 - 78
21. Cadwell, K. D.; Lockwood, N. A.; Nellis, B. A.; Alf, M. E.; Willis, C. R.; Abbott, N. L. Sens. Actuators B 2007, 128, 91 - 98
22. Kieser, B.; Pauluth, D.; Gauglitz, G. Anal. Chim. Acta 2001, 434, 231 - 237
23. Kim, S. R.; Shah, R. R.; Abbott, N. L. Anal. Chem. 2000, 72, 4646 - 4653
24. Hamley, I. W. Introduction to Soft Matter. Polymers, Colloids, Amphiphiles and Liquid Crystals; Wiley: Chichester, 2000.
25. Demus, D.; Richter, L. Textures of Liquid Crystals; Verlag Chemie: Weinheim, 1978.
26. Safavi, A.; Maleki, N.; Iranpoor, N.; Firouzabadi, H.; Banazadeh, A. R.; Azadi, R.; Sedaghati, F. Chem. Commun. 2008, 6155 - 6157
27. Safavi, A.; Abdollahi, H.; Maleki, N.; Zeinali, S. J. Colloid Interface Sci. 2008, 322, 274 - 280
28. Safavi, A.; Bagheri, M. J. Mater. Chem. 2007, 17, 1674 - 1681
29. Electrochemical Aspects of Ionic Liquids; Ohno, H., Ed.; Wiley: New York, 2005.
30. Ionic Liquids in Synthesis; Wasserscheid, P.; Welton, T., Eds.; Wiley-VCH: Weinheim, 2002.
31. Dupont, J.; de Souza, R. F.; Suarez, P. A. Z. Chem. Rev. 2002, 102, 3667 - 3692
32. Sheldon, R. Chem. Commun. 2001, 2399 - 2407
33. Wasserscheid, P.; Keim, W. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 2000, 39, 3772 - 3789
34. Maleki, N.; Safavi, A.; Tajabadi, F. Anal. Chem. 2006, 78, 3820 - 3826
35. Liu, H.; He, P.; Li, H.; Sun, C.; Shi, L.; Liu, Y.; Zhu, G.; Li, J. Electrochem. Commun. 2005, 7, 1357 - 1363
36. Safavi, A; Maleki, N.; Momeni, S.; Tajabadi, F Anal. Chim. Acta 2008, 625, 8 - 12
37. Safavi, A.; Maleki, N.; Moradlou, O.; Sorouri, M. Electrochem. Commun. 2008, 10, 420 - 423
38. Safavi, A.; Maleki, N.; Farjami, E.; Tajabadi, F. Anal. Chim. Acta 2008, 611, 151 - 155
39. Maleki, N.; Safavi, A.; Tajabadi, F. Electroanalysis 2007, 19, 2247 - 2250
40. Maleki, N.; Safavi, A.; Sedaghati, F.; Tajabadi, F. Anal. Biochem. 2007, 369, 149 - 153
41. Safavi, A.; Maleki, N.; Tajabadi, F. Analyst 2007, 132, 54 - 58
42. Safavi, A.; Maleki, N.; Moradlou, O.; Tajabadi, F. Anal. Biochem. 2006, 359, 224 - 229
43. Musameh, M. M.; Torabi Kachoosangi, R.; Compton, R. G. Analyst 2008, 133, 133 - 138
44. Banks, C. E.; Davies, T. J.; Wildgoose, G. G.; Compton, R. G. Chem. Commun. 2005, 829 - 841
45. Banks, C. E.; Compton, R. G. Anal. Sci. 2005, 21, 1263 - 1268
46. Monk, P. M. S. The Viologens Physicochemical Properties, Synthesis and Applications of the Salts of 4,4′-Bipyridine; Wiley: New York, 1998.
47. Yu, L. P.; Samulski, E. T. Oriented Fluids and Liquid Crystals; Griffin, A. C.; Johnson, J. F., Eds.; Plenum: New York, 1984; Vol. 4, p 697.
48. Tabushi, I.; Yamamura, K.; Kominami, K. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1986, 108, 6409 - 6410
49. Yamamura, K.; Okada, Y.; Ono, S.; Kominami, K.; Tabushi, I. Tet. Lett. 1987, 28, 6475 - 6478
50. Hatazawa, T.; Terrill, R. H.; Murray, R. W. Anal. Chem. 1996, 68, 597 - 603
51. Haramoto, Y.; Yin, M.; Matukawa, Y.; Ujiie, S.; Nanasawa, M. Liq. Cryst. 1995, 19, 319 - 320
52. Bhowmik, P. K.; Han, H.; Nedeltchev, I. K.; Cebe, J. J. Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. 2004, 419, 27 - 46
53. Bard, A. J.; Faulkner, L. R. Electrochemical Methods: Fundamentals and Applications; Wiley: New York, 1980.