메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 6, Issue 10, 2005, Pages 1419-1431

Search Engines as Gatekeepers of Public Communication: Analysis of the German framework applicable to internet search engines including media law and anti trust law

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 77950449699     PISSN: None     EISSN: 20718322     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1017/S2071832200014401     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (14)

References (37)
  • 2
    • 85175834674 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • However, in June 2005 Yahoo! announced a search feature which is capable of crawling deep links, see
    • However, in June 2005 Yahoo! announced a search feature which is capable of crawling deep links, see http://docs.yahoo.com/docs/pr/release1245.html.
  • 3
    • 85175811319 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • June
    • See http://www.google.com (June 2005).
    • (2005)
  • 5
    • 85175850529 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developed by DirectHit
    • Developed by DirectHit, http://www.directhit.com.
  • 7
    • 85175796587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sullivan, Google Tops, But Yahoo! Switch Success So Far, Search Engine Watch
    • Sullivan, Google Tops, But Yahoo! Switch Success So Far, Search Engine Watch, http://searchenginewatch.com/reports/article.php/34711_3334881.
  • 9
    • 4544336836 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Navigating the Internet: A Study of German-Language Search Engines
    • 325, September
    • Machill/Neuberger/Schweiner/Wirth, Navigating the Internet: A Study of German-Language Search Engines, 19 EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF COMMUNICATION 321, 325 (September 2004).
    • (2004) European Journal of Communication , vol.19 , pp. 321
    • MacHill1    Neuberger2    Schweiner3    Wirth4
  • 10
    • 85175871742 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Machill/Neuberger/Schweiner/Wirth, supra note 10, at 321, 330.
    • Machill/Neuberger/Schweiner/Wirth, supra note 10, at 321, 330.
  • 11
    • 0034338025 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shaping the Web: Why the Politics of Search Engines Matters
    • Introna/Nissenbaum, Shaping the Web: Why the Politics of Search Engines Matters, THE INFORMATION SOCIETY 171 (2000).
    • (2000) The Information Society , pp. 171
    • Introna1    Nissenbaum2
  • 12
    • 85175858372 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • For a brief overview see Schulz/Jürgens/Held/Dreyer: Regulation of Broadcasting and Internet Services in Germany - WORKING PAPERS OF THE HANS BREDOW INSTITUTE, No. 13 -,
    • For a brief overview see Schulz/Jürgens/Held/Dreyer: Regulation of Broadcasting and Internet Services in Germany - WORKING PAPERS OF THE HANS BREDOW INSTITUTE, No. 13 -, available at http://www.hansbredow- institut.de/publikationen/apapiere/13mediaregulation.PDF 6
  • 13
    • 85175873674 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Overview given by Schulz, § 2 margin number 40, Hahn/Vesting eds.
    • Overview given by Schulz, § 2 margin number 40, in: BECK'SCHER KOMMENTAR ZUM RUNDFUNKRECHT (Hahn/Vesting eds., 2003).
    • (2003) Beck'Scher Kommentar Zum Rundfunkrecht
  • 14
    • 85175801684 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • For an English translation of these cases see
    • For an English translation of these cases see http://www.ucl.ac.uk/laws/global_law/german-cases/index.shtml?cases.
  • 15
    • 85175800860 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • BVerfGE 73, 118 (174).
    • See BVerfGE 73, 118 (174).
  • 16
    • 19544384685 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Research Note: Online and Print Newspapers: Their Impact on the Extent of the Perceived Public Agenda
    • June
    • See Schönbach/De Waal/Lauf, Research Note: Online and Print Newspapers: Their Impact on the Extent of the Perceived Public Agenda, EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF COMMUNICATION, vol. 20, p.245-248 (June 2005).
    • (2005) European Journal of Communication , vol.20 , pp. 245-248
    • Schönbach1    De Waal2    Lauf3
  • 18
    • 85175837410 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Schulz/Jürgens/ Held/Dreyer: supra note 13, 8. The German legislative intends to simplify the framework in 2005. In consequence, the distinction between Teledienste and Mediendienste will cease to exist or at least lose significance.
    • See Schulz/Jürgens/ Held/Dreyer: supra note 13, 8. The German legislative intends to simplify the framework in 2005. In consequence, the distinction between Teledienste and Mediendienste will cease to exist or at least lose significance.
  • 20
    • 85175844267 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • BKartA BuV/E BKartA 2396 (2402) confirmed by KG Bremen 26.6.1991 WUW/E OLG 4811 (4825).
    • BKartA BuV/E BKartA 2396 (2402) confirmed by KG Bremen 26.6.1991 WUW/E OLG 4811 (4825).
  • 21
    • 85175808396 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MONOPOLKOMMISSION, XI. HAUPTGUTACHTEN, WETTBEWERBSPOLITIK IN ZEITEN DES UMBRUCHS (1996), paras. 240, 836.
    • See MONOPOLKOMMISSION, XI. HAUPTGUTACHTEN, WETTBEWERBSPOLITIK IN ZEITEN DES UMBRUCHS (1996), paras. 240, 836.
  • 22
    • 85175819215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Overview given by Heidenhain/Satzky/Stadler, supra note 20, paras. 186-190.
    • Overview given by Heidenhain/Satzky/Stadler, supra note 20, paras. 186-190.
  • 23
    • 85175859171 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Möschel, in: IMMENGA/MESTMÄCKER GWB (3rd ed., 2001), § 19 margin number 3.
    • See Möschel, in: IMMENGA/MESTMÄCKER GWB (3rd ed., 2001), § 19 margin number 3.
  • 24
    • 85175840061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medienkonzentrationsrecht nach dem neuen Rundfunkstaatsvertrag - Teil 1: Materielles Medienkonzentrationsrecht
    • 683
    • See Hess, Medienkonzentrationsrecht nach dem neuen Rundfunkstaatsvertrag - Teil 1: Materielles Medienkonzentrationsrecht, ARCHIV FÜR PRESSERECHT (AFP), 680, 683 (1997);
    • (1997) ARCHIV für PRESSERECHT (AFP) , pp. 680
    • Hess1
  • 25
    • 85175789124 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kapitulation vor der eingetretenen Konzentration: Die Sicherung der Meinungsvielfalt im privaten Rundfunk nach dem Sechsten Rundfunkänderungsstaatsvertrag
    • 114, 114
    • Janik, Kapitulation vor der eingetretenen Konzentration: Die Sicherung der Meinungsvielfalt im privaten Rundfunk nach dem Sechsten Rundfunkänderungsstaatsvertrag, ARCHIV FÜR PRESSERECHT (AFP) 111, 114 (2002);
    • (2002) ARCHIV für PRESSERECHT (AFP) , pp. 111
    • Janik1
  • 26
    • 85175787696 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Das neue "medienkartellrecht": Die Sicherung der Meinungsvielfalt im novellierten Rundfunkstaatsvertrag
    • 194
    • Kreile/Stumpf, Das neue "Medienkartellrecht": Die Sicherung der Meinungsvielfalt im novellierten Rundfunkstaatsvertrag, MULTIMEDIA UND RECHT (MMR) 192, 194 (1998).
    • (1998) MULTIMEDIA und RECHT (MMR) , pp. 192
    • Kreile1    Stumpf2
  • 27
    • 85175816187 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hasebrink, Zur Berücksichtigung medienrelevanter verwandter Märkte bei der Anwendung des Zuschaueranteilsmodells (§ 26 (2 cl. 2 RStV), (2003).
    • See Hasebrink, Zur Berücksichtigung medienrelevanter verwandter Märkte bei der Anwendung des Zuschaueranteilsmodells (§ 26 (2 cl. 2 RStV), http://www.kekonline.de/kek/information/publikation/bredow2003.pdf (2003).
  • 29
    • 85175873891 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bender criticises the lack of rules on cross-media ownership in the light of constitutional requirements
    • Bender criticises the lack of rules on cross-media ownership in the light of constitutional requirements, CROSSMEDIA-OWNERSHIP 33 (1999).
    • (1999) Crossmedia-Ownership , pp. 33
  • 30
    • 84855629940 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Von der Werbung zur kommerziellen Kommunikation: Die Vermarktung von Waren und Dienstleistungen im Internet
    • 590
    • See also Leupold/Bräutigam/Pfeiffer, Von der Werbung zur kommerziellen Kommunikation: Die Vermarktung von Waren und Dienstleistungen im Internet, WRP 575, 590 (2000).
    • (2000) WRP , pp. 575
    • Leupold1    Bräutigam2    Pfeiffer3
  • 32
    • 85175822207 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the concept of market failure in the media sector see Kops, German TV Programmes for China? 2000 http://rundfunkoek.uni-koeln.de/institut/pdfs/0200.pdf.
    • (2000) German TV Programmes for China?
    • Kops1
  • 33
    • 85175828912 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (14.6.2005).
    • E.g. BBC News http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/technology/4088702.stm (14.6.2005).
    • BBC News
  • 34
    • 85175859799 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Braucht die Multimedia-Gesellschaft Berufskommunikatioren
    • 56, Dernbach/Rühl/Theis-Berglmaier eds.
    • See the discussion by Dernbach, Braucht die Multimedia-Gesellschaft Berufskommunikatioren, in: PUBLIZISTIK IM VERNETZTEN ZEITALTER 53, 56 (Dernbach/Rühl/Theis-Berglmaier eds., 1998).
    • (1998) Publizistik im Vernetzten Zeitalter , pp. 53
    • Dernbach1
  • 37
    • 85175841638 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In Germany leading search engine providers agreed in spring 2005 on a code of conduct within the voluntary framework of the German self-regulatory body FSM (Freiwillige Selbstkontrolle Multimedia)
    • In Germany leading search engine providers agreed in spring 2005 on a code of conduct within the voluntary framework of the German self-regulatory body FSM (Freiwillige Selbstkontrolle Multimedia), see http://www.fsm.de/inhalt.doc/Pressemitteilung_Selbstkontrolle_Suchmaschinen.pdf.


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.