Reactivity and composition of dispersed NI catalyst for slurry-phase residue hydrocracking

Energy and Fuels

Volumn 24, Issue 3, 2010, Pages 1958-1962

  Liu, Dong ^a   Li, Meiyu ^a   Deng, Wenan ^a   Que, Guohe ^a  

^a CHINA UNIVERSITY OF PETROLEUM   (China)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

DISPERSED NI; NI CATALYSTS; REACTION TIME; WATER SOLUBLE SALTS;

CATALYSTS; CHROMIUM; COKE; FACE RECOGNITION; HUMAN REACTION TIME;

HYDROCRACKING;

EID: 77950124626     PISSN: 08870624     EISSN: 15205029     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1021/ef901565x     Document Type: Article

References (27)

1. Schuetze, B.; Hofmann, H. How to upgrade heavy feeds. Hydrocarbon Process. 1984, 62 (2), 75-78.
2. Liang, W. Heavy Oil Chemistry; Petroleum University Press: Jinan, Shandong, China, 2000; pp 318-331.
3. Speight, J. G. New approaches to hydroprocessing. Catal. Today 2004, 98 (1), 55-60.
4. Dohler, W.; Kretschmar, K.; Merz, L. VEBA-Combi-cracking; A technology for upgrading of heavy oils and bitumen. Prepr.-Am. Chem. Soc., Div. Pet. Chem. 1987, 32 (2), 484-489.
5. Rana, M. S.; Sámano, V.; Ancheyta, J.; Diaz, J. A. I. A review of recent advances on process technologies for upgrading of heavy oils and residua. Fuel 2007, 86 (9), 1216-1231.
6. Matsumura, A.; Kondo, T.; Sato, S.; Saito, I.; de Souza, W. F. Hydrocracking Brazilian Marlim vacuum residue with natural limonite. Part 1: Catalytic activity of natural limonite. Fuel 2005, 84 (4), 411-416.
7. Matsumura, A.; Sato, S.; Kondo, T.; Saito, I.; de Souza, W. F. Hydrocracking Marlim vacuum residue with natural limonite. Part 2: Experimental cracking in a slurry-type continuous reactor. Fuel 2005, 84, 417-421.
8. Solari, R. B. HDH hydrocracking as an alternative for high conversion of the bottom of the barrel. Presented at the 1990 NPRA Annal Meeting, San Antonio, TX, March 25, 1990.
9. Khulbe, C. P.; Ranganathan, R.; Pruden, B. B. Hydrocracking of heavy oils/fly ash slurries. U.S. Patent 4,299,685, 1981.
10. Marchionna, M.; Delbianco, A.; Panariti, N. Process for the conversion of heavy charges such as heavy crude oils and distillation residues. U.S. Patent application 20030089636, 2003.
11. Montanari, R.; Marchionna, M.; Panariti, N. Process for the conversion of heavy feedstocks such as heavy crude oils and distillation residues. World Patent WO2004056946, 2004.
12. Yves, J.; Davidson, M.; Le Page, J. F. Process for hydrotreating heavy hydrocarbons in liquid phase in the presence of a dispersed catalyst. U.S. Patent 4,285,804, 1981.
13. Li, Y.; Wang, J.; Jiang, L.; Zhang, Z.; Liu, J.; Ren, S.; Zhao, B.; Jia, Y. Hydrocracking of heavy oil and residuum with a dispersing-type catalyst. U.S. Patent 6,004,454, 1999.
14. Shen, R.; Zhao, H.; Liu, C.; Que, G. Hydrocracking of Liaohe vacuum residue on bimetallic oil-soluble catalysts. China Pet. Process. Petrochem. Technol. 1998, 29 (11), 10-12.
15. Cyr, T.; Lewkowicz, L.; Ozum, B.; Lott, R. K.; Lee, L.-K. Hydrocracking process involving colloidal catalyst formed in situ. U.S. Patent 5,578,197, 1996.
16. Strausz, O. P. Process for hydrocracking heavy oil. U.S. Patent 6,068,758, 2000.
17. Strausz, O. P. Oil-soluble catalysts for the hydrocracking of Athabasca bitumen. Fuel Energy Abstr. 1996, 37 (3), 176.
18. Que, G.; Men, C.; Meng, C.; Ma, A.; Zhou, J.; Deng, W.; Wang, Z.; Mu, B.; Liu, C.; Liu, D.; Liang, S.; Shi, B. Heavy oil hydrocracking process with multimetallic liquid catalyst in slurry bed. U.S. Patent 6,660,157, 2003.
19. Guan, C.; Wang, Z.; Guo, A.; Que, G. Sulfurization of watersoluble catalyst for suspended bed hydrocracking of residue. Acta Pet. Sin. 2004, 20 (2), 75-80.
20. Zhou, J.; Deng, W.; Liu, D.; Liang, S.; Que, G. Effect of vacuum bottom residue recycling on slurry bed hydrocracking of residue. Acta Pet. Sin. 2001, 17 (4), 82-85.
21. Gatsis, J. G. Catalyst for the hydroconversion of asphaltenecontaining hydrocarbonaceous charge stocks. U.S. Patent 5,288,681, 1994.
22. Liu, C.; Que, G.; Liang, W.; Zhu, Y. Hydrocracking of Gudao residue by using dispersed-phase catalysts I. Preliminary evalution of catalysts. Pet. Refin. 1993, 24 (3), 57-62.
23. Dong, Z. X. Hydrocracking of Gudao vacuum residue using oilsoluble catalysts. Ind. Catal. 2003, 11 (4), 27-29.
24. Wang, X.; Li, Y.; Zhang, Z. Study on homogeneneous catalyst and process for residue suspended bed hydrocracking. Pet. Refin. Eng. 2000, 30 (4), 50-52.
25. Liu, D.; Cui, W.; Zhang, S.; Que, G. Role of dispersed Ni catalyst sulfurization in hydrocracking of residues from Karamay. Energy Fuels 2008, 22, 4165-4169.
26. Liu, D.; Kong, X.; Li, M.; Que, G. Study on water-soluble catalyst for slurry-phase hydrocracking of atmospheric residue. Energy Fuels 2009, 23, 5230-5233.
27. Zhang, S.; Liu, D.; Deng, W.; Que, G. A review of slurry-phase hydrocracking heavy oil technology. Energy Fuels 2007, 21 (6), 3057-3063.